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<mods:title id="7FE47409F671393C95FB1F844B05841B">The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) of Madagascar including a new tribe, five new genera, twelve new species, four new species synonymies, five revised species status, ten new combinations, new tribal assignments for four genera, one new subtribe synonymy, a checklist and key to the species</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF86FFD446BAFA6AFD54FA14" ID-CoL="8KHNH" authority="(Boulard, 2000)" authorityName="Sanborn" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Boulard" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[151,670,1425,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Orientafroinsularis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matilei" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD446BAFA6AFE19FA14" box="[151,467,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Orientafroinsularis matilei</emphasis>
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD447C9FA6AFD5CFA14" author="Boulard, M." box="[484,662,1425,1451]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref67201" refString="Boulard, M. (2000) Description de deux cigales malgaches dediees a Loic Matile [Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Cryptotympanini]. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 22, 255 - 262." type="journal article" year="2000">Boulard, 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B57FCFF86FFD44488FA6AFCDAFA14" box="[677,784,1425,1451]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BF33695FF86FFD446BAFA2DFAF4FA51" blockId="24.[151,1342,1494,1518]" box="[151,1342,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED1084FF86FFD446BAFA2DFDECFA51" author="Boulard, M." box="[151,550,1494,1518]" page="259" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C4D16FF86FFD446BAFA2DFDECFA51" ID-CoL="8HXV4" authority="Boulard 2000: 259" authorityName="Boulard" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,550,1494,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chremistica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matilei">
<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD446BAFA2DFE94FA51" box="[151,350,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Chremistica matilei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD44748FA2DFDECFA51" author="Boulard, M." box="[357,550,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref67201" refString="Boulard, M. (2000) Description de deux cigales malgaches dediees a Loic Matile [Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Cryptotympanini]. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 22, 255 - 262." type="journal article" year="2000">Boulard 2000: 259</bibRefCitation>
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. (Surroundings of Ambatorangotina, mountain of Itrême, central
<collectingCountry id="F35B7605FF86FFD44296FA2DFAFDFA51" box="[1211,1335,1494,1518]" name="Madagascar" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
)
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Remarks.—Another large species of the genus with a body length about
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and a wingspan of about
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD446FFF9C0FEBBF9EA" author="Boulard, M." box="[210,369,1595,1621]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref67201" refString="Boulard, M. (2000) Description de deux cigales malgaches dediees a Loic Matile [Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Cryptotympanini]. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 22, 255 - 262." type="journal article" year="2000">Boulard 2000</bibRefCitation>
; specimens in hand). The body size can distinguish it from all other
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species of the genus with only
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD4477DF9A4FE0EF9C7" box="[336,452,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">O. martini</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD447E6F9A4FDFBF9C6" bold="true" box="[459,561,1631,1657]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B57FCFF86FFD447E6F9A4FDFBF9C6" box="[459,561,1631,1657]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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being larger.
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD444E7F9A4FCBFF9C6" author="Boulard, M." box="[714,885,1631,1657]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref67201" refString="Boulard, M. (2000) Description de deux cigales malgaches dediees a Loic Matile [Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Cryptotympanini]. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 22, 255 - 262." type="journal article" year="2000">Boulard (2000)</bibRefCitation>
describes the species as a darker form of
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD4436BF9A4FF76F923" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. martini</emphasis>
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with a large white pruinose “half belt” on dorsal abdominal tergite 1. The infuscation on the radial and radiomedial crossveins is connected through the basal apical cell veins producing a zig-zag pattern in this species.The song begins as a series of short syllables followed by a short decrease in intensity prior to a period of rapidly produced longer syllables with peak energy about 6 kHz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD44480F914FC86F8B6" author="Boulard, M." box="[685,844,1775,1801]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="255 - 262" refId="ref67201" refString="Boulard, M. (2000) Description de deux cigales malgaches dediees a Loic Matile [Auchenorhyncha, Cicadidae, Cryptotympanini]. Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, New Series, 22, 255 - 262." type="journal article" year="2000">Boulard 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD4457AF914FC68F8B5" author="Boulard, M." box="[855,930,1775,1802]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 181" refId="ref67329" refString="Boulard, M. (2006 b) Facultes acoustiques, ethologie sonore des cigales, entomophonateurs par excellence. Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, 16, 1 - 181." type="journal article" year="2006">2006b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF33695FF86FFD446EAF8E8FBEEF892" blockId="24.[151,1436,1558,1981]" box="[199,1060,1811,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Distribution.—The species is known only from
<collectingCountry id="F35B7605FF86FFD444F2F8E8FCACF892" box="[735,870,1811,1837]" name="Madagascar" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD4B64FF86FFD44558F8E8FBD2F892" author="Sanborn, A. F." box="[885,1048,1811,1837]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref70566" refString="Sanborn, A. F. (2013) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). With contributions to the bibliography by Martin H. Villet. Elsevier / Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / b 978 - 0 - 12 - 416647 - 9.00001 - 2" type="book" year="2013">Sanborn 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF33695FF86FFD446EAF8CCFE81F802" blockId="24.[151,1436,1558,1981]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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examined.—“
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:
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/
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W Marovato
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/
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,
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,
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/
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<collectingDate id="EFB6E9BDFF86FFD44685F8A0FED4F8CA" box="[168,286,1883,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2001-10-12">12.X.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
/
<collectorName id="26B95343FF86FFD44714F8A0FE77F8CA" box="[313,445,1883,1909]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D.O. Burge</collectorName>
#124 // Collected in degraded spiny forest / dominated by
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD44244F8A0FB2BF8CA" box="[1129,1249,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Euphorbia</emphasis>
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trees, /
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD4436DF8A0FA56F8CA" box="[1344,1436,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Opuntia</emphasis>
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stands, and sisal
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<emphasis id="B938EA87FF86FFD4477BF884FE56F826" box="[342,412,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Agave</emphasis>
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/ near a small village.. Males were / calling during the heat of the day.” one male and one female (
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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