274 lines
30 KiB
XML
274 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="1031A6D704CE1AA9EB552AD8E2DEBE6C" ID-DOI="10.1206/313.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13223808" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721330358528" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, M." docDate="2008" docId="03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2008.B313.1-287.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 313 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/313.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acanthiza pusilla subsp. northi Mathews" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="FFF9FFB89E1F1007FFC949310B24FFDD" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1722871429484" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="114C651B802D29B7C80DE77417A556DB">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12777676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12777676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8" lastPageId="156" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<subSubSection id="C373655D9E84109CFD2849E50F47FF37" box="[737,1123,212,235]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD2849E50F47FF37" blockId="155.[737,1123,212,235]" box="[737,1123,212,235]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<heading id="D09E81BA9E84109CFD2849E50F47FF37" box="[737,1123,212,235]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFD2849E50F47FF37" authority="Mathews" authorityName="Mathews" box="[737,1123,212,235]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="northi">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD2849E50F47FF37" bold="true" box="[737,1123,212,235]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD2849E508D6FF36" bold="true" box="[737,1010,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza pusilla northi</emphasis>
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Mathews
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C373655D9E84109CFD52483009F5FDBC" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD5248300F74FEED" blockId="155.[667,1193,257,385]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7911F89E84109CFD5248300F74FEED" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC810C79E84109CFD5248300F5DFEC8" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[667,1145,257,277]" page="413" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" year="1922">
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFD5248300F5DFEC8" authority="Mathews, 1922 a: 413" authorityName="Mathews" authorityPageNumber="413" authorityYear="1922" box="[667,1145,257,277]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="northi">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD52483008B4FEC8" box="[667,912,257,277]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza pusilla northi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFC5E48330F5DFEC8" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[919,1145,258,277]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref234592" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1922 a. The birds of Australia. Vol. 9. Parts 6 - 9: 240 - 518, pls. 431 - 453. London: H. F. & G. Witherby." type="book" year="1922">Mathews, 1922a: 413</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 431 (Wilson’s Inlet, South-West
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<collectingCountry id="F37E76469E84109CFC29482C0F61FEED" box="[992,1093,285,304]" name="Australia" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Australia</collectingCountry>
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).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD5248080876FE5C" blockId="155.[667,1193,257,385]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7911F89E84109CFD5248080876FE5C" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
Now
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFD1148090F5DFE91" ID-CoL="5FCHP" authority="Gould, 1847" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[728,1145,312,332]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="apicalis" subSpecies="apicalis">
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<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD11480908CDFE91" box="[728,1001,312,332]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza apicalis apicalis</emphasis>
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Gould, 1847
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC810C79E84109CFD7C4865085FFEBB" author="Mayr, E." box="[693,891,339,359]" page="437" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFD7C4865085FFEBB" author="Mayr, E." box="[693,891,339,359]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" pagination="409 - 464" refId="ref236079" refString="Mayr, E. 1986 b. Family Acanthizidae. In E. Mayr and G. W. Cottrell (editors). Check-list of birds of the world. Vol. 11: 409 - 464. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 638 pp." type="book chapter" year="1986">Mayr, 1986b: 437</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, and
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC810C79E84109CFC094862086AFE5C" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" page="201" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" year="1999">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFC094862086AFE5C" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref242542" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason, 1999: 201–203</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD7148A809F5FDBC" blockId="155.[667,1194,409,1759]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B013C8B9E84109CFD7148A809F5FDBC" collectingDate="1910-04-10" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="F. L. Whitlock. From & Mathews Collection & Rothschild Collection." country="Australia" latitude="-35.0" location="Wilson Inlet" longLatPrecision="718" longitude="117.42" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" specimenCode="AMNH 600670" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D30A00A9E84109CFD7148A80865FE72" baselines="427,427" box="[696,833,409,433]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
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<typeStatus id="54D288749E84109CFD7148A80865FE72" box="[696,833,409,433]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCode id="DBCF9EAD9E84109CFC9A48AA0F34FE6D" box="[851,1040,410,432]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">AMNH 600670</specimenCode>
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||
, female, collected at
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||
<location id="8EB6600D9E84109CFCEA488908E1FE13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087C09E84109BFD2849E50F50FEF8:8EB6600D9E84109CFCEA488908E1FE13" box="[803,965,440,462]" country="Australia" latitude="-35.0" longLatPrecision="718" longitude="117.42" name="Wilson Inlet" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Western Australia">Wilson Inlet</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D50119E84109CFC2948890F14FE13" box="[992,1072,440,462]" degrees="35.00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" precision="555" value="-35.0">35.00S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D50119E84109CFB8248890F8DFE10" box="[1099,1193,440,461]" degrees="117.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" precision="555" value="117.42">117.42E</geoCoordinate>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFD6A48E40F0AFE36" author="Johnstone, R. E. & G. M. Storr" box="[675,1070,469,491]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref231898" refString="Johnstone, R. E., and G. M. Storr. 2004. Handbook of Western Australian birds. Vol. 2. Passerines. Perth: Western Australian Museum, 529 pp." type="book" year="2004">Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 515</bibRefCitation>
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||
),
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||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349E84109CFB8048E7082EFDD4" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37E76469E84109CFCD548C208AFFDD4" box="[796,907,499,521]" name="Australia" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
, on
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||
<date id="FFD710169E84109CFC0248C20F5EFDD5" box="[971,1146,499,521]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" value="1910-04-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF93E9FE9E84109CFC0248C20F5EFDD5" box="[971,1146,499,521]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" value="1910-04-10">10 April 1910</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, by
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<collectorName id="269C53009E84109CFD524B2008BAFDFB" box="[667,926,528,550]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">F.L. Whitlock. From</collectorName>
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the
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<collectorName id="269C53009E84109CFC174B2109EDFD99" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Mathews Collection</collectorName>
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(no. 4775) via the
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<collectorName id="269C53009E84109CFC0E4B1F09F5FDBC" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Rothschild Collection.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C373655D9E84109BFD714B560F50FEF8" lastPageId="156" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD714B560F69FB70" blockId="155.[667,1194,409,1759]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D30A00A9E84109CFD714B560864FDA3" baselines="633,634" box="[696,832,615,639]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
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: In order to decide whether AMNH 600670 was Mathews’ intended
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<typeStatus id="54D288749E84109CFBBE4BB60F8DFD41" box="[1143,1193,647,668]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD744B920825FD67" box="[701,769,675,698]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">northi</emphasis>
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, it was necessary to reconstruct the sequence of events leading to the naming of this form. At the time Mathews was writing, Gould’s
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<typeStatus id="54D288749E84109CFCCC4BCC0813FCCF" box="[773,823,765,786]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality for nominate
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFB9D4BCD0F8DFCCE" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[1108,1193,764,787]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFB9D4BCD0F8DFCCE" box="[1108,1193,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">apicalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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was generally considered to be either Swan River or King George Sound in
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<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349E84109CFB804A09082FFCB6" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
. At this point Mathews would have identified the Wilson Inlet specimens as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFD524ABE09D4FC7B" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[667,752,911,934]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD524ABE09D4FC7B" box="[667,752,911,934]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">apicalis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. This was probably the state of affairs when the illustrated adult female was said to be
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFD004AFB0F79FC3D" authority="Gould" authorityName="Gould" box="[713,1117,970,993]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="apicalis">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD004AFB08DBFC3C" box="[713,1023,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza pusilla apicalis</emphasis>
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||
Gould
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||
</taxonomicName>
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from Wilson Inlet, collected on the 10th of November (sic) 1910. As an added complication, Mathews referred to this illustration as the top figure of plate 445; however, plate 445 is of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFCDC4D6C08AEFBA9" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1912" box="[789,906,1117,1140]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" genus="Dulciornis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFCDC4D6C08AEFBA9" box="[789,906,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Dulciornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFC694D6D0F1AFBA9" box="[928,1086,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFC694D6D0893FBAE" bold="true" box="[928,951,1116,1139]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFC0D4D6C0F1AFBA9" authorityName="Horsfield" authorityYear="1821" box="[964,1086,1117,1140]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" genus="Megalurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Megalurus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFB9D4D6C0F85FBA9" box="[1108,1185,1117,1140]" class="Aves" family="Locustellidae" genus="Megalurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alisteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFB9D4D6C0F85FBA9" box="[1108,1185,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">alisteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
! This is a lapsus for plate 448 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFBFF4D4A09C7FB70" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref234592" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1922 a. The birds of Australia. Vol. 9. Parts 6 - 9: 240 - 518, pls. 431 - 453. London: H. F. & G. Witherby." type="book" year="1922">Mathews, 1922a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 448, top fig., opp. p. 412).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109CFD714D86089FF9B5" blockId="155.[667,1194,409,1759]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
A few pages farther along,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFBF74D86080AFB34" author="Mathews, G. M." pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref234592" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1922 a. The birds of Australia. Vol. 9. Parts 6 - 9: 240 - 518, pls. 431 - 453. London: H. F. & G. Witherby." type="book" year="1922">Mathews (1922a: 431)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
then declared the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D288749E84109CFBDF4DE40F6CFB37" box="[1046,1096,1237,1258]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of Gould’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFCD64DC00850FAD5" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[799,884,1265,1288]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFCD64DC00850FAD5" box="[799,884,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be Swan
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349E84109CFBCD4DC00F61FADA" box="[1028,1093,1265,1287]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
(present day Perth area) and described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFBFE4C3F0810FA9E" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="northi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFBFE4C3F0810FA9E" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza pusilla northi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Wilson Inlet (near King George Sound). However, the name of the figured bird from Wilson Inlet was not changed on p. 413 from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFC1A4CB40F8DFA46" box="[979,1193,1412,1435]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFC1A4CB40F8DFA46" box="[979,1193,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">A. pusilla apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD734C930819FA65" box="[698,829,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">A. p. northi</emphasis>
|
||
, nor did
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E84109CFC604C930F8CFA6A" author="Mathews, G. M." box="[937,1192,1442,1464]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" refId="ref234592" refString="Mathews, G. M. 1922 a. The birds of Australia. Vol. 9. Parts 6 - 9: 240 - 518, pls. 431 - 453. London: H. F. & G. Witherby." type="book" year="1922">Mathews (1922a: 434)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicate that
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFCFC4CF1089DFA0B" box="[821,953,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">A. p. northi</emphasis>
|
||
was figured but still listed
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFD2F4CEC08A3FA2E" box="[742,903,1500,1523]" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
A. p.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFCFB4CED08A3FA2E" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[818,903,1500,1523]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">apicalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Perth as figured. None of the three Perth specimens from the Mathews Collection bears a ‘‘Figured’’ label, and only AMNH 600670 of the Wilson Inlet specimens has this label.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E84109BFD714F400AAAFDBB" blockId="155.[667,1194,409,1759]" lastBlockId="156.[128,654,213,1759]" lastPageId="156" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
|
||
Whitlock (not Wilson, as miscopied on the Rothschild label) collected a large series of mostly immature specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E84109CFBFE4F9A09D4F902" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E84109CFBFE4F9A09D4F902" italics="true" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Acanthiza apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Wilson Inlet in
|
||
<date id="FFD710169E84109CFC234FF80F8DF903" box="[1002,1193,1737,1759]" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" value="1909-11">November 1909</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9E83109BFF4349E40A37FF36" box="[138,275,213,235]" count="1" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFD710169E83109BFEE549E40936FF37" box="[300,530,213,234]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1910-01" valueMax="1910-05-31" valueMin="1910-01-00">January–May 1910</date>
|
||
(24), and
|
||
<date id="FFD710169E83109BFF4949C30A2BFEDA" box="[128,271,242,264]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1911-03">March 1911</date>
|
||
(1). None of these specimens is marked ‘‘type’’. The adult female from Wilson Inlet that Mathews had figured was said to have been collected on
|
||
<date id="FFD710169E83109BFE27487B0B9EFEA1" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" value="1910-11-10">10 November 1910</date>
|
||
. None of the specimens from Perth and only a nestling from Wilson Inlet were collected in November. Apparently, Mathews’ citing of November for the figured bird was a careless misreading of the ‘‘4’’ (April) as an ‘‘11’’. This seems highly probable if he copied the date from his catalog rather than from the specimen label, for in his catalog the ‘‘4’’ resembles an ‘‘H’’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E83109BFF544B410A6DFAD4" blockId="156.[128,654,213,1759]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
|
||
In summary, it seems that Mathews decided, while writing about ‘‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E83109BFDD24BBD0BEDFD1D" baseAuthorityName="Shaw" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFDD24BBD0BEDFD1D" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Acanthiza pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’’, to restrict Gould’s type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E83109BFF494BF70BF1FD00" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[128,213,710,733]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFF494BF70BF1FD00" box="[128,213,710,733]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Swan
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349E83109BFE804BF60AAEFD00" box="[329,394,711,733]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Perth), allowing him to name the Wilson Inlet form, and then he failed to properly correct his text to reflect this decision. He probably intended the figured bird to be the type, but failed to state this. Because of the rampant confusion surrounding this name, I hereby designate AMNH 600670 (Mathews no. 4775) the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D288749E83109BFF494A800BCDFC1A" box="[128,233,945,967]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E83109BFED54A810BDDFC39" authority="Mathews, 1922" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1922" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pusilla" subSpecies="northi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFED54A810912FC1A" box="[284,566,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Acanthiza pusilla northi</emphasis>
|
||
Mathews, 1922
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is a specimen from the type series and the type locality of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFDC84ADA0961FBDF" box="[513,581,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
; and, because it bears the yellow ‘‘Figured’’ label, it is the Wilson Inlet specimen illustrated. It also bears Whitlock’s field label and a Rothschild label printed ‘‘Ex. coll. G.M. Mathews’’. Someone in a hand unknown has written a reference to the description of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFF494D890BE0FB12" box="[128,196,1208,1231]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
on this label, and the reverse of the Rothschild label has the pencilled notation ‘‘type of northi’’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E83109BFF544C200AE3FA29" blockId="156.[128,654,213,1759]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
|
||
Of the remaining
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9E83109BFEB24C20093CFAFA" box="[379,536,1297,1319]" count="25" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="generic">25 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFD834C2109AAFAFA" box="[586,654,1296,1319]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
from Wilson Inlet, I found
|
||
<quantity id="4C919B339E83109BFE1B4C1E0934FA99" box="[466,528,1326,1348]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
|
||
Mathews’ catalog (nos. 4773, 4774, 4776–4784, 5500, 5503, and 5504). However, he would have had Whitlock’s entire collection from Wilson Inlet in hand by the time he named
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFDE24C92094BFA67" box="[555,623,1443,1466]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
in 1922. AMNH 600646–600669 and 600671 are therefore all
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D288749E83109BFEDE4CEF0AE7FA29" box="[279,451,1502,1524]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD636D69E83109BFF544CCC0F50FEF8" blockId="156.[128,654,213,1759]" lastBlockId="156.[701,1228,212,294]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E83109BFF544CCC0AA8F9CC" author="Mayr, E." box="[157,396,1532,1554]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" pagination="409 - 464" refId="ref236079" refString="Mayr, E. 1986 b. Family Acanthizidae. In E. Mayr and G. W. Cottrell (editors). Check-list of birds of the world. Vol. 11: 409 - 464. Cambridge, MA: Museum of Comparative Zoology, 638 pp." type="book chapter" year="1986">Mayr (1986b: 437)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFD834CCD09AAF9CE" box="[586,654,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFF0C4F280A6BF9ED" box="[197,335,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">leeuwinensis</emphasis>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279E83109BFE254F2B0A7DF991" author="Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" refId="ref242542" refString="Schodde, R., and I. J. Mason. 1999. The directory of Australian birds. Passerines. Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO Publishing, 851 pp." type="book" year="1999">Schodde and Mason (1999: 203)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found the Gould
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D288749E83109BFDE34F0609A9F991" box="[554,653,1591,1612]" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
in ANSP, labelled ‘‘W. Australia’’, too faded to be identified subspecifically. Because Gould specimens from Swan
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349E83109BFE3C4FBE0912F978" box="[501,566,1679,1701]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">River</collectingRegion>
|
||
would come from a zone of intergradation, Schodde and Mason considered King George Sound the appropriate type locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E83109BFBA649E50FE0FF36" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[1135,1220,212,235]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFBA649E50FE0FF36" box="[1135,1220,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, noting that
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFC9749C008CCFED5" box="[862,1000,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">leeuwinensis</emphasis>
|
||
became a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559E83109BFC98483E0882FEFB" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1847" box="[849,934,271,294]" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Acanthiza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFC98483E0882FEFB" box="[849,934,271,294]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as would
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49E83109BFBE0483E0F49FEFB" box="[1065,1133,271,294]" italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">northi</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |