145 lines
13 KiB
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145 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="7A683B0600985D0A699ECF96DDCE24B7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206170" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6fa16a5a-560e-432f-ad9e-f93e8bd3e90d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206170" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460256220040" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rocha, Rita G., Ferreira, Eduardo, Costa, Barbara M. A., Martins, Iracy C. M., Leite, Yuri L. R., Costa, Leonora P. & Fonseca, Carlos" docDate="2011" docId="039F0F5DFF90FFAC7DE6C506FDDD2DFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02789p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2789" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFA67725FF9AFFA67D71C058FF9E2A26" masterDocTitle="Small mammals of the mid-Araguaia River in central Brazil, with the description of a new species of climbing rat" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698243454669" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BFAE0862044CD11121A38095C0D19ADA">
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<mods:title id="307EB3597D011B0BB8E97D50691698FB">Small mammals of the mid-Araguaia River in central Brazil, with the description of a new species of climbing rat</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FFF6039FFF2DD2CE9242DB84CE7E0BE9">Rocha, Rita G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="045534D857BF24DAE9AE9792239F1C93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7B6A579B3493C817506DCF8E74A237DD">Ferreira, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0026F2FAA01C1D1A446BBD02D08C4022">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8812239EBFC07D6FE71D4DEA193E9D82">Costa, Barbara M. A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="69A1D831DB698B21318291E4CC22D198" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B0EDD8AF07AD87827A22AAD8B9CD94EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D58EC79E3C6C46FE449F4230FCF1899">Martins, Iracy C. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="71D3203420D0FCF13D1B9961D6FE2C32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="45B15050F1A98FE574AA8CC2DB997240">Leite, Yuri L. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C47AE06DB2C67EF72D37744196B13C31">Costa, Leonora P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70D24C0F5042A142199C5EFEA60A7505">Fonseca, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="35705C41376EF3FF8FB4002C3A7B7575">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D17E51D7E6DC9ACEE32F7BAABEC84E94">
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<mods:date id="642AF91E290C79F97F8D2BC39C30D8D2">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8DDCDB94011A8B699DD824863A3A5AF9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="258040A77B331822480411C51ECAA69F">2789</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3C4C34FD9E519A9011598FBCA318A36A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.206170</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="018FE0DDDC3B200E05996ECAF01CFDF3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF10499153AC5EEDC48F66B3F313560D" type="Zenodo-Dep">206170</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039F0F5DFF90FFAC7DE6C506FDDD2DFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195254" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119392457" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195254" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F0F5DFF90FFAC7DE6C506FDDD2DFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F0F5DFF90FFAC7DE6C506FDDD2DFC" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C32CEDC0FF90FFAC7DE6C506FCCD2C6B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DE6C506FD852F5E" blockId="10.[151,539,1374,1400]" box="[151,539,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0C10927FF90FFAC7DE6C506FD852F5E" bold="true" box="[151,539,1374,1400]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7DE6C506FD852F5E" ID-CoL="35WKD" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[151,539,1374,1400]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marsupialis">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DE6C506FD852F5E" bold="true" box="[151,539,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DE6C506FE3E2F5E" bold="true" box="[151,416,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Didelphis marsupialis</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DE6C5FDFCCD2C6B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1445,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DE6C5FDFEDE2F98" bold="true" box="[151,320,1445,1470]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Identification.</emphasis>
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It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7C87C5FEFD0C2F9B" box="[502,658,1445,1469]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7C87C5FEFD0C2F9B" box="[502,658,1445,1469]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. albiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but has several diagnostic characters: black ears, dirty yellow head with indistinct black stripes and tail base furred for less than 20% of its length. Two color phases reported in populations of this species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA7C3BAFF90FFAC7CE9C5B5FD0B2C23" author="Emmons" box="[408,661,1517,1541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Emmons, L. H. & Feer, F. (1997) Neotropical rainforest mammals, second edition. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 307 pp." type="book" year="1997">Emmons & Feer 1997</bibRefCitation>
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) were presented in the study area, but the black phase was dominant (50 individuals) over the gray phase (18 individuals). Juveniles of
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7EF6C64AFBB12C0F" box="[903,1071,1553,1577]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marsupialis">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7EF6C64AFBB12C0F" box="[903,1071,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. marsupialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may have white ears with black spots, which may be confused with juveniles of
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7FC3C66EFCD22C6B" box="[690,844,1589,1613]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7FC3C66EFCD22C6B" box="[690,844,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. albiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32CEDC0FF90FFAC7DB4C602FA9E2C57" box="[197,1280,1625,1650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DB4C602FA9E2C57" blockId="10.[151,1436,1445,2010]" box="[197,1280,1625,1650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DB4C602FEEA2C54" bold="true" box="[197,372,1626,1650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Measurements</emphasis>
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(n = 68): HB = 310–460, T = 330–450, HF = 52–65, E = 48–63, W = 525–2040.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32CEDC0FF90FFAC7DB4C625FDDD2DFC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DB4C625FE4B2CFB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1445,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DB4C625FEC02CB0" bold="true" box="[197,350,1661,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7C16C625FDFC2CB3" box="[359,610,1661,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marsupialis">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7C16C625FDFC2CB3" box="[359,610,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Didelphis marsupialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is widely distributed throughout the Amazon basin and eastern Andean slopes, and its range is limited to the east and south by drier biomes, such as Caatinga, Cerrado and Chaco of
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<collectingCountry id="F321FEDBFF90FFAC7826C6F9FA022C9F" box="[1367,1436,1697,1721]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F321FEDBFF90FFAC7DB7C69DFE872CFB" box="[198,281,1733,1757]" name="Bolivia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA7C3BAFF90FFAC7C56C69DFE572CFB" author="Gardner" box="[295,457,1733,1757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Gardner, A. L. (2007) American marsupials. In: Gardner, A. L. (Ed), Mammals of South America, Volume 1. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 1 - 126." type="book" year="2007">Gardner 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DB4C6B2FD872D93" blockId="10.[151,1436,1445,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DB4C6B2FE1A2D24" bold="true" box="[197,388,1769,1794]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Natural history.</emphasis>
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This was one of the most abundant species in the area. Seventy-three individuals were captured (
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<specimenCount id="9D3075C2FF90FFAC7DAEC755FED82D03" box="[223,326,1805,1829]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="adult">68 adults</specimenCount>
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and five juveniles) in pitfalls (n = 6) and Sherman and Tomahawk traps on the ground (n = 65) and in the understory (n = 2). Despite the sympatry of
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7FA2C76AFCE42D6F" box="[723,890,1841,1865]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marsupialis">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7FA2C76AFCE42D6F" box="[723,890,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. marsupialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C36C5C8FF90FFAC7EC3C76AFBD32D6F" box="[946,1101,1841,1865]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Didelphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventris">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7EC3C76AFBD32D6F" box="[946,1101,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. albiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the area, they were almost always captured at different sampling points (Table 2). Twenty out of
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<specimenCount id="9D3075C2FF90FFAC7EEEC70DFB862D4B" box="[927,1048,1877,1901]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">31 females</specimenCount>
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were carrying pouch young. Litter size varied from four to nine young and the breeding period was in the dry season during the months of August and September in both
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<date id="FF88988BFF90FFAC7C1AC7C5FD882D93" box="[363,534,1949,1973]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007" valueMax="2008">2007 and 2008</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B89BE4BFF90FFAC7DB4C79AFDDD2DFC" blockId="10.[151,1436,1445,2010]" box="[197,579,1984,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B9426259FF90FFAC7DB4C79AFEAA2DFC" bold="true" box="[197,308,1986,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Vouchers</emphasis>
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(n = 1: ɗ): UFES 1264.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |