treatments-xml/data/EE/36/E8/EE36E867FFE7FF89FF0AA935FD58080B.xml
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<document id="21137B88E61DAD043113D1F3F6C62682" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3602.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5259143" ID-ZooBank="10304FBF-3969-4EFA-83F1-BB8A5E2B37F3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629836269209" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="TAYLOR, M. L., CAIRNS, S. D., AGNEW, D. J. &amp; ROGERS, A. D." docDate="2013" docId="EE36E867FFE7FF89FF0AA935FD58080B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03602p105.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3602 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3602.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Plumarella undulata TAYLOR &amp; CAIRNS &amp; AGNEW &amp; ROGERS 2013, new combination" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="120F901FFF85FFEBFF9DAB72FFEA0E66" masterDocTitle="&lt;strong&gt; A revision of the genus &lt;em&gt; Thouarella &lt;/ em&gt; Gray, 1870 (Octocorallia: Primnoidae), including an illustrated dichotomous key, a new species description, and comments on &lt;em&gt; Plumarella &lt;/ em&gt; Gray, 1870 and &lt;em&gt; Dasystenella &lt;/ em&gt;, Versluys, 1906 &lt;/ strong&gt;" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1699119148921" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C09CC81F2521A008E3278C724B163AC7">&lt;strong&gt; A revision of the genus &lt;em&gt; Thouarella &lt;/ em&gt; Gray, 1870 (Octocorallia: Primnoidae), including an illustrated dichotomous key, a new species description, and comments on &lt;em&gt; Plumarella &lt;/ em&gt; Gray, 1870 and &lt;em&gt; Dasystenella &lt;/ em&gt;, Versluys, 1906 &lt;/ strong&gt;</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E705C57BCA85BC3B48B681448F96E160">TAYLOR, M. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A684E70CF0677078709CA4566CBB4181">AGNEW, D. J.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AA935FE780C07" bold="true" box="[151,402,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Plumarella undulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="020E2480FFE7FF89FE3CA935FC010C07" author="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J." box="[417,1003,583,609]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="131 - 146" refId="ref65405" refString="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (2010 b) Four new species of Thouarella (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Primnoidae) from Antarctic waters. Scientia Marina, 74 (1), 131 - 146. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2010.74 n 1131" type="journal article" year="2010">Zapata-Guardiola and López-González, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
)
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,
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<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FF0AA9FDFC710CC2" ID-CoL="56L5L" authority="Zapata-Guardiola &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, 2010 b: 133 - 135" authorityName="Zapata-Guardiola &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez" authorityPageNumber="133 - 135" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,923,654,677]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Thouarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AA9FDFE8D0CC3" box="[151,359,655,677]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Thouarella undulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="020E2480FFE7FF89FEF0A9FCFC710CC2" author="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J." box="[365,923,654,676]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="131 - 146" refId="ref65405" refString="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (2010 b) Four new species of Thouarella (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Primnoidae) from Antarctic waters. Scientia Marina, 74 (1), 131 - 146. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2010.74 n 1131" type="journal article" year="2010">Zapata-Guardiola &amp; López-González, 2010b: 133135</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 2a,b, 3, 4
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<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AA9A3FE660C8F" box="[151,396,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Material unavailable</emphasis>
:
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<typeStatus id="B924E7D3FFE7FF89FE3EA9A3FDFA0C8F" box="[419,528,721,745]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, ZIZMH C11742, ANT XIX/5, sta. PS61/16701, west of
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,
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<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF5AA86BFE4E0D57" box="[199,420,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Material examined:</emphasis>
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, USNM 1123421, sample PS61/16701, Antarktis XIX/5, R/
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V
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FB7EA86BFAB10D57" box="[1251,1371,793,817]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Polarstern</emphasis>
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, west of
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, sub-Antarctic, 53˚2341”S, 42˚4214”W,
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,
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<collectingDate id="02658659FFE7FF89FBBFA84FFB4C0D33" box="[1058,1190,829,853]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="2002-04-09">9 Apr 2002</collectingDate>
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.
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<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF5AA813FCF70A6F" blockId="98.[151,1436,721,1033]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF5AA813FE6C0D1C" bold="true" box="[199,390,865,890]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Other material:</emphasis>
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USNM 98291, R/
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V
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FDE4A813FD210D1F" box="[633,715,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Eltanin</emphasis>
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, sta. 305, west of
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,
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,
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,
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, 59˚59S/ 70˚43W to 59˚58S/ 70˚32W,
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,
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</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D6F7532CFFE7FF89FC2CA8F7FCF30A6F" collectingDate="1966-02-08" collectingDateMax="1989-02-21" collectingDateMin="1966-02-08" collectionCode="EPOS, AGT" collectorName="V Polarstern" country="Norway" county="Antarctic" elevation="2037" location="Queen Maud Land" municipality="Off Cape" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="EPOS3, AGT 26" specimenCount="1">
2 colonies; USNM 99150, R/
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V
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FA80A8F7FA7F0DFB" box="[1309,1429,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Polarstern</emphasis>
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,
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, sta. 295,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingCountry id="1E8819E1FFE7FF89FB8EA8DBFB940DA7" box="[1043,1150,937,961]" name="Norway" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Norvegia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="8F4121FDFFE7FF89FB0EA8DBFB140DA7" box="[1171,1278,937,961]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Antarctic</collectingCounty>
, 71˚0848”S, 13˚4806”W,
<quantity id="A167F494FFE7FF89FEADA8BFFE6D0D83" box="[304,391,973,997]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.037" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="2037.0">
<elevation id="EDB2BE42FFE7FF89FEADA8BFFE6D0D83" box="[304,391,973,997]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.037" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="2037.0">2037 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="12217FB1FFE7FF89FE0EA8BFFDC80D83" box="[403,546,973,997]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1989-02-21">
<collectingDate id="02658659FFE7FF89FE0EA8BFFDC80D83" box="[403,546,973,997]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1989-02-21">21 Feb 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
; USNM 1129186 and USNM 1130315 (same location), R/V
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FB53A8BFFACA0D83" box="[1230,1312,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Eltanin</emphasis>
, cruise 22, sta. 1536, 54˚30S, 39˚2031”W,
<quantity id="A167F494FFE7FF89FD96A883FD660A6F" box="[523,652,1009,1033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.725" metricValueMax="6.859999999999999" metricValueMin="6.59" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="672.5" valueMax="686.0" valueMin="659.0">
<elevation id="EDB2BE42FFE7FF89FD96A883FD660A6F" box="[523,652,1009,1033]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.725" metricValueMax="6.859999999999999" metricValueMin="6.59" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="672.5" valueMax="686.0" valueMin="659.0">659686 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="12217FB1FFE7FF89FD05A883FCF30A6F" box="[664,793,1009,1033]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1966-02-08">
<collectingDate id="02658659FFE7FF89FD05A883FCF30A6F" box="[664,793,1009,1033]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" value="1966-02-08">8 Feb 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAF48FEF10A37" blockId="98.[151,1436,1082,1213]" box="[151,283,1082,1105]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AAF48FEF10A37" box="[151,283,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAF2FFC6E0A13" blockId="98.[151,1436,1082,1213]" box="[151,900,1117,1141]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
Fully described in
<bibRefCitation id="020E2480FFE7FF89FEF5AF2FFC6A0A13" author="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J." box="[360,896,1117,1141]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="131 - 146" refId="ref65405" refString="Zapata-Guardiola, R. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (2010 b) Four new species of Thouarella (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Primnoidae) from Antarctic waters. Scientia Marina, 74 (1), 131 - 146. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2010.74 n 1131" type="journal article" year="2010">Zapata-Guardiola and López-González (2010b)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF5AAFF0FDD50ADB" blockId="98.[151,1436,1082,1213]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">In addition to the original description, we would like to emphasize the radially arranged granules and striations on the outer surface of the operculars.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAF9FFECA0B63" blockId="98.[151,1436,1261,1357]" box="[151,288,1261,1285]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AAF9FFECA0B63" box="[151,288,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAE63FD400B2B" blockId="98.[151,1436,1261,1357]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
Specimens from this study extend the known range of
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FD69AE60FC980B4F" authorityName="Zapata-Guardiola &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez" authorityYear="2010" box="[756,882,1297,1321]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Thouarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FD69AE60FC980B4F" box="[756,882,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">P. undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
across the southwest Atlantic Ocean and south to Cape
<collectingCountry id="1E8819E1FFE7FF89FF4AAE47FEA80B2B" box="[215,322,1333,1357]" name="Norway" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Norvegia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1E8819E1FFE7FF89FED0AE47FE2E0B2B" box="[333,452,1333,1357]" name="Antarctica" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="A167F494FFE7FF89FE4DAE47FDB70B2B" box="[464,605,1333,1357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5665" metricValueMax="2.827" metricValueMin="0.306" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="1566.5" valueMax="2827.0" valueMin="306.0">3062827 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAE0FFF130BF3" blockId="98.[151,1436,1405,1645]" box="[151,249,1405,1429]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FF0AAE0FFF130BF3" box="[151,249,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF0AAED0FE810BBB" blockId="98.[151,1436,1405,1645]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
Because the marginals of the polyps are long, spinose, and unkeeled, this species is considered to be a
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FA82AED3FA760BDF" baseAuthorityName="Cairns" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1311,1436,1441,1465]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FA82AED3FA760BDF" box="[1311,1436,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Plumarella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="020E2480FFE7FF89FF56AEB7FEB50BBB" author="Cairns, S. D." box="[203,351,1477,1501]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" pagination="413 - 440" refId="ref62159" refString="Cairns, S. D. (2010) Review of Octocorallia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from Hawai'i and adjacent seamounts. Part 3: Genera Thouarella, Plumarella, Callogorgia, Fanellia, and Parastenella. Pacific Science, 64 (3), 413 - 440. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2984 / 64.3.413" type="journal article" year="2010">Cairns, 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66205971FFE7FF89FF5AAE9BFD58080B" blockId="98.[151,1436,1405,1645]" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
The only character that differentiates
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FDE1AE98FD110867" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2011" box="[636,763,1513,1537]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diadema">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FDE1AE98FD110867" box="[636,763,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">P. diadema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FCDBAE98FC220867" authorityName="Zapata-Guardiola &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez" authorityYear="2010" box="[838,968,1513,1537]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Thouarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FCDBAE98FC220867" box="[838,968,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">P. undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the extreme longitudinal curving and outer surface striations of operculars on the polyps of the latter. The operculars of the polyps of
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FB52AD7CFAA60843" authorityName="Cairns" authorityYear="2011" box="[1231,1356,1549,1573]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="diadema">
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FB52AD7CFAA60843" box="[1231,1356,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">P. diadema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be curved and the two largest tend to have some abaxial striations, however, less so than are found on
<emphasis id="54EB8563FFE7FF89FB7AAD40FA87082F" box="[1255,1389,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="A19F22F2FFE7FF89FB7AAD40FA82082F" authorityName="Zapata-Guardiola &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez" authorityYear="2010" box="[1255,1384,1585,1609]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Thouarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">P. undulata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and the majority of operculars are generally smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>