129 lines
12 KiB
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129 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b66d62-b295-44c0-9368-cf4154fddc3b" ID-PMC="PMC3376724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-197-1" ID-PubMed="22711992" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-197-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 197" ModsDocTitle="Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" checkinTime="1451248993568" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yonow, Nathalie" docDate="2012" docId="CB97D532BC8C202A03ACE28460B0F4CE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 197: 1-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 197" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728" docTitle="Dendrodoris fumata Rueppell & Leuckart 1830" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFC4DD6FFFA0AE7CFF89A90FFFBCF766" masterDocTitle="Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1668153941066" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yonow, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>197</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-197-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035794" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB97D532BC8C202A03ACE28460B0F4CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB97D532BC8C202A03ACE28460B0F4CE" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Dendrodoris_fumata" authority="Rueppell & Leuckart, 1830" authorityName="Rueppell & Leuckart" authorityYear="1830" class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">
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Dendrodoris fumata (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rüppell">Rueppell</normalizedToken>
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& Leuckart, 1830)
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</taxonomicName>
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Plate 56
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" genus="Doris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">Doris fumata</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rüppell">Rueppell</normalizedToken>
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& Leuckart, 1830: 29, pl. 8, fig. 2 (Red Sea).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris rubra" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rubra">Dendrodoris rubra</taxonomicName>
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(Kelaart). -
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<bibRefCitation author="Edmunds, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal Linnean Society (Zoology)" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="339 - 396" title="Opisthobranchiate Mollusca from Tanzania (Suborder: Doridacea). (III)." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1971.tb00767.x" volume="50" year="1971">Edmunds 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 386, fig. 22 and references therein (Tanzania).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dendrodoris</taxonomicName>
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sp. - Yonow & Hayward 1991:26, figs. 8G-I (Mauritius).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">Dendrodoris fumata</taxonomicName>
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. -
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<bibRefCitation author="Brodie, DG" journalOrPublisher="Journal Molluscan Studies" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="407 - 423" title="Taxonomy and occurrence of Dendrodoris nigra and Dendrodoris fumata (Nudibranchia: Dendrodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific region." url="10.1093/mollus/63.3.407" volume="63" year="1997">Brodie et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 413 and references therein except black form (= arborescens Collingwood) (Tanzania);
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<bibRefCitation author="Yonow, N" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" title="Sea Slugs of the Red Sea." year="2008">Yonow 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 211 (Red Sea);
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<bibRefCitation author="Apte, D" journalOrPublisher="Journal Bombay Natural History Society" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="14 - 23" title="An annotated and illustrated checklist of the opisthobranch fauna of Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, India with 21 new records for Gujarat and 13 new records for India: part 1." volume="107" year="2010">Apte et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 18, fig. 2g (India).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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Socotra: 17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10 mm pres. (IT-177, RJ-032),
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="12.6887665">12°41.326'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="54.08625">54°05.175'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 14 April 1999, leg. R Janssen. - Persian Gulf: four pres. specimens 17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10 mm, 15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12 mm, 16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10 mm, and 9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5 mm, Rescue Centre, Jubail, Saudi Arabia, 09 December 1991, leg. D Fiege; photographs of one individual, Dahwat al Musallamiya, Jubail, Saudi Arabia, 25 November 1991, F Krupp. - La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réunion">Reunion</normalizedToken>
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: photographs of four individuals http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_intro.htm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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Both
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris nigra" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nigra">Dendrodoris nigra</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">Dendrodoris fumata</taxonomicName>
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are found in similar habitats in the western Indian Ocean, and both species are present in these collections. Two colour forms occur in the Indo-West Pacific, a grey form and an orange/red form, the latter being much more common in the Indian Ocean (pers. obs.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Brodie, DG" journalOrPublisher="Journal Molluscan Studies" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="407 - 423" title="Taxonomy and occurrence of Dendrodoris nigra and Dendrodoris fumata (Nudibranchia: Dendrodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific region." url="10.1093/mollus/63.3.407" volume="63" year="1997">Brodie et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
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). As there were no colour photographs accompanying these specimens but photographs of uncollected individuals from the same region (Plate 56), identification is based on the morphology and colour in preservative, considerably different from that of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris nigra" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nigra">Dendrodoris nigra</taxonomicName>
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(see also discussion for
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris nigra" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nigra">Dendrodoris nigra</taxonomicName>
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below) and other dendrodorids (see below). The
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">Dendrodoris fumata</taxonomicName>
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specimens are contracted and semi-translucent; one is slightly lumpy but they are otherwise smooth and domed with a wide mantle skirt.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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A third species of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dendrodoris</taxonomicName>
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is present in the Persian Gulf material: the preserved animals are very different from both
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris fumata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fumata">Dendrodoris fumata</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris nigra" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nigra">Dendrodoris nigra</taxonomicName>
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, but there are no notes or photographs of the living material for adequate comparison or identification (Abu Ali, 28 March 1992). In preservative, these two specimens measure 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8 mm and 15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9 mm. They are both translucent beige-yellow and may have been pustular (? possibly
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Dendrodorididae" genus="Dendrodoris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrodoris coronata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="coronata">Dendrodoris coronata</taxonomicName>
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Kay & Young). Both have very prominent raised rhinophoral and branchial sheaths; the smaller specimen has 9 extended simply pinnate gills and the rhinophoral pockets are crumpled in both specimens. Ventrally, the foot is broad and squared anteriorly with two laminae, and the ridge-like oral tentacles meet medially as in all dendrodorids.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |