196 lines
26 KiB
XML
196 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="6D2ADB1111AC28F0009ED2D9BF034990" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5323171" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323171" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630138057912" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hromádka, Lubomír" docDate="2009" docId="03FA87F7FFC8FFC3FE0ABD10FE82AFAF" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2009.49.2.671-682.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Philonthus tragelaphus Hromádka 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="682" masterDocId="FFC3FF8FFFC1FFC8FFA0B804FF9FAE3C" masterDocTitle="Five new Philonthus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Philonthina) from the Afrotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="682" masterPageNumber="671" pageNumber="680" updateTime="1699163750759" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="7C5ACF9854AC433BD9AA4F20753F2C30" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A96D9C6BF5E170D17B826693DB64A2FE">
|
||
<mods:title id="5D722AA489615616E7F02DFF875EE1C7">Five new Philonthus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Philonthina) from the Afrotropical region</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="BE18AAF1F41242A63393909C81E7DDB6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E580869EE9651983DE517C3211989E88">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A3CDE5EDAA7597B8A9936D86B607950F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BF057FB010B13BB66E851E10B3ABDB68">Hromádka, Lubomír</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FADD325C654B55E8DF9A645E3C5CAD84">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="EF7FFAF9A606994B71FF70A913B2DAE4" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="DB803AB69F12D8FBE4D36F7889986CB1">
|
||
<mods:title id="2A80DFFCB1227E06FD37445AC8C63D8D">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="5F22F44231E9A70617987F0BC20BCAB9">
|
||
<mods:date id="6C6D440F149BD1341FCCE5A370931880">2009</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4FBB52DDEF2E610A5AD9EE86CE8E1E02" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="E9BC90CB80755EAF2E7C4D4694E4CEB8">2009-12-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AA44D458924B40A5BBDD45B2CBE78267" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="9FD76E8B726BAD8CB3E9D0AA461D2E4C">49</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E13DCC4F43B6B3F14554BE9459A19CBF" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="14877BE018EB15676536EB788FAE928E">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0C489987212BE882FCBD49158D569BD1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="10FC1B152DC30354B779FB8B2B780C0A">671</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="71D32DCC8013568F472405678F7197AA">682</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="655FDEAF1D8C9F77F301081A1927CF74">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="17DB915DDF249D34322B6E3D265EB050" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5323171</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="02055DFB10BA443DE16CED27FE7D6C6E" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="48C64AD0BC3540E25E74ABB3B5338CE8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5323171</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FA87F7FFC8FFC3FE0ABD10FE82AFAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87F7FFC8FFC3FE0ABD10FE82AFAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA87F7FFC8FFC3FE0ABD10FE82AFAF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="682" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FC97AB11" box="[426,776,1300,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FC97AB11" blockId="9.[426,776,1300,1325]" box="[426,776,1300,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<heading id="D0A4818DFFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FC97AB11" bold="true" box="[426,776,1300,1325]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FC97AB11" bold="true" box="[426,776,1300,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D62FFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FD33AB11" ID-CoL="779WL" authority="Hromádka, 2009" authorityName="Hromádka" authorityYear="2009" box="[426,684,1300,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tragelaphus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FE0ABD10FD33AB11" bold="true" box="[426,684,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Philonthus tragelaphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2145788FFC8FFC1FD13BD11FC97AB11" box="[691,776,1301,1325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFC8FFC1FDBFBD30FD0DAB7B" box="[543,658,1332,1351]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFC8FFC1FDBFBD30FD0DAB7B" blockId="9.[543,658,1332,1351]" box="[543,658,1332,1351]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFC8FFC1FD86BD30FD13AB7B" box="[550,652,1332,1351]" captionStart-0="Figs 20–31. 20–26" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="8.[152,189,1461,1480]" captionStartId-1="9.[113,152,832,851]" captionTargetBox-0="[245,1049,218,1428]" captionTargetBox-1="[119,1083,238,799]" captionTargetId-0="figure-10@8.[196,1082,195,1445]" captionTargetId-1="figure-183@9.[114,1089,219,810]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="Figs 20–31. 20–26 – Philonthus phacochoerus sp. nov. 20 – aedeagus, ventral view; 21 – aedeagus, lateral view; 22 – paramere; 23 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 24 – male sternite IX; 25 – female tergite X; 26 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 27–31 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 27 – aedeagus, ventral view; 28 – aedeagus, lateral view; 29 – apex of paramere with sensory peg setae; 30 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 31 – male sternite IX." captionText-1="Figs. 32–36. 32–33 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 32 – female tergite X; 33 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 34 – P. smaragdinus Tottenham, 1949, aedeagus, ventral view (Democratic Republic of the Congo). 35 – P. morio Boheman, 1848, aedeagus, ventral view (Malawi); 36 – P. lasti Tottenham, 1955, aedeagus, ventral view (Botswana)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323179" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323181" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5323179/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5323181/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Figs. 27–33</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFC8FFC1FFD1BD59FD25ABDF" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFC8FFC1FFD1BD59FD42AB4C" blockId="9.[113,1090,1373,1507]" box="[113,733,1373,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FFD1BD59FF75AB4D" bold="true" box="[113,234,1373,1393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FFD1BD59FF01AB4C" box="[113,158,1373,1392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447671FFC8FFC1FF4FBD59FE56AB4C" box="[239,457,1373,1392]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F803FFC8FFC1FE70BD59FDAEAB4D" box="[464,561,1373,1393]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Knysna, Diepwale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFC8FFC1FFD1BD84FD25ABDF" blockId="9.[113,1090,1373,1507]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FFD1BD84FF66ABAF" bold="true" box="[113,249,1407,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3CBCFFC8FFC1FEA0BD84FD65AB91" collectingDate="1981-12-12" collectingDateMax="1981-12-23" collectingDateMin="1981-12-12" collectionCode="FMHD" collectorName="S. Peck & Field Museum." country="South Africa" location="Diepwale" municipality="Knysna" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" specimenCode="FMHD # 81-629" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FEA0BD84FECBABAD" box="[256,340,1408,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
: J, ‘
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447671FFC8FFC1FE22BD84FD27ABAF" box="[386,696,1408,1427]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F803FFC8FFC1FD62BD84FCBAABAF" box="[706,805,1408,1427]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Cape Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88AC9BFFC8FFC1FC8FBD84FCEDABAF" box="[815,882,1408,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Knysna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8C603AFFC8FFC1FCDEBD84FC4DABAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87F7FFC8FFC3FE0ABD10FE82AFAF:8E8C603AFFC8FFC1FCDEBD84FC4DABAF" box="[894,978,1408,1427]" country="South Africa" municipality="Knysna" name="Diepwale" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" stateProvince="Western Cape">Diepwale</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFED1021FFC8FFC1FC7DBD84FF01AB91" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" value="1981-12-12" valueMax="1981-12-23" valueMin="1981-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA9E9C9FFC8FFC1FC7DBD84FF01AB91" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" value="1981-12-12" valueMax="1981-12-23" valueMin="1981-12-12">12.–23. xii. 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF59E9AFFC8FFC1FF08BD9FFEDEAB91" box="[168,321,1434,1454]" collectionCode="FMHD" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">FMHD # 81–629</specimenCode>
|
||
, between litter,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65337FFC8FFC1FE6DBD9EFD8DAB91" box="[461,530,1434,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">S. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
, berlese,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65337FFC8FFC1FDC4BD9EFD76AB92" box="[612,745,1434,1454]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Field Museum.</collectorName>
|
||
//
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3CBCFFC8FFC1FCA1BD9EFD18ABF4" collectionCode="FMNH" country="South Africa" determinerName="Hromadka" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FCA1BD9EFCCFAB91" box="[769,848,1434,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D62FFC8FFC1FCF8BD9FFBBEAB91" authority="Hromádka, 2009" authorityName="Hromádka" authorityYear="2009" box="[856,1057,1435,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tragelaphus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FCF8BD9FFBBEAB91" box="[856,1057,1435,1453]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Philonthus tragelaphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2145788FFC8FFC1FB88BD9FFF08ABF4" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<determinerName id="7E30DA25FFC8FFC1FF3ABDB1FF6BABF4" box="[154,244,1461,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Hromádka</determinerName>
|
||
det., 2008 [red oblong printed label]’ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE24FFC8FFC1FD9EBDB1FD1EABF4" box="[574,641,1461,1480]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FD2EBDB1FD79ABFB" box="[654,742,1461,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D55FD68FFC8FFC1FD51BDB1FCA5ABF4" box="[753,826,1461,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="generic">26 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
, same label data as in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FC56BDB1FBDEABF4" box="[1014,1089,1461,1480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE24FFC8FFC1FFD7BDD4FF27ABDF" box="[119,184,1488,1507]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE24FFC8FFC1FF61BDD4FF64ABDF" box="[193,251,1488,1507]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">LHPC</collectionCode>
|
||
). [all
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFC8FFC1FE8BBDD4FEE2ABDF" box="[299,381,1488,1507]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
with red printed oblong type labels].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFC8FFC2FFD1BDFFFD0CAB88" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="681" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFC8FFC1FFD1BDFFFBA1A82F" blockId="9.[113,1086,1531,1555]" box="[113,1086,1531,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFC8FFC1FFD1BDFFFF63A82F" bold="true" box="[113,252,1531,1555]" pageId="9" pageNumber="680">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: 9.2–10.0 mm, length of forebody (to end of elytra)
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B04FFC8FFC1FC16BDFFFBA5A82F" box="[950,1082,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="680" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.2">4.2–4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15B8DFFEC5AF0F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Colouration. Head, pronotum and antennae black, elytra, abdomen, maxillary and labial palpi black-brown, femora yellow-brown, tibiae black-brown with inner side yellow-brown, tarsi black-brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15B93FFE43AC2F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Head with rounded quadrangular outline, hardly wider than long (ratio 25.5: 24.5), posterior angles entirely obliterated, with several variably long black bristles, eyes distinctly longer than temples (ratio 12: 9). Head behind eyes slightly narrowed towards neck, with four punctures between eyes, distance between medial interocular punctures about four times as large as distance between medial and lateral interocular puncture, posterior margin of eyes with two coarse punctures, temporal area almost impunctate, surface with very fine irregular microsculpture here and there.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BA18FDD0AC4F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Antennae long, exceeding posterior margin of pronotum by about the length of terminal antennomere when reclined, all antennomeres longer than wide, relative lengths of antennomeres: 1–11: 10-5-6-5-5-5-4.5-4.5-4-4-5.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BA78FBBDAD0F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Pronotum wider than long (ratio 39: 36), distinctly narrowing anteriorly, posterior angles conspicuously rounded. Each dorsal row with five punctures, distance between punctures 2–4 equidistant, distance between punctures 1–2 and 4–5 larger than distance between punctures 2–4. Each sublateral row with two punctures, puncture 1 situated behind level of puncture 3 of dorsal row, puncture 2 situated behind level of puncture 4 of dorsal row. Lateral margins with several long black bristles. Surface with microsculpture similar to that on head.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BB3FFDA6ADAF" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Scutellum coarsely punctate, with regular intervals between punctures, punctures as large as eye facets, separated by two puncture diameters in transverse direction, surface without microsculpture; setation long and dark.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BB9FFE49AA2F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Elytra wider than long (ratio 50: 46), slightly widened posteriad, punctation rather fine and dense, punctures slightly larger than eye facets, separated mostly by one puncture diameter. Along lateral margins with several long black bristles, surface without microsculpture; setation long and brown-grey.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BC18FE42AA6F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Legs. Metatibia slightly shorter than metatarsus (ratio 30: 32), relative lengths of metatarsomeres: 1–5: 12-5.5-4-4-7.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BC5FFF62AACF" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Abdomen narrowed posteriad from fifth visible tergite, first three visible tergites with two basal lines, elevated area between basal lines impunctate, punctation of visible tergites much finer and denser than on elytra, becoming sparser and finer towards posterior margin of each tergtite, surface between punctures without microsculpture; setation similar to that on elytra.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BCFFFC85AB68" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">
|
||
Male. Protarsomeres 1–3 dilated, sub-bilobed, densely covered with modified yellow-brown setae ventrally, protarsomere 4 slightly dilated, much narrower than preceding ones. Sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFCBFFC2FF74BD3FFEBCAB68" box="[212,291,1339,1364]" captionStart="Figs 20–31. 20–26" captionStartId="8.[152,189,1461,1480]" captionTargetBox="[245,1049,218,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[196,1082,195,1445]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–31. 20–26 – Philonthus phacochoerus sp. nov. 20 – aedeagus, ventral view; 21 – aedeagus, lateral view; 22 – paramere; 23 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 24 – male sternite IX; 25 – female tergite X; 26 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 27–31 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 27 – aedeagus, ventral view; 28 – aedeagus, lateral view; 29 – apex of paramere with sensory peg setae; 30 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 31 – male sternite IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5323179/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternite IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFCBFFC2FE17BD3FFD99AB68" box="[439,518,1339,1364]" captionStart="Figs 20–31. 20–26" captionStartId="8.[152,189,1461,1480]" captionTargetBox="[245,1049,218,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[196,1082,195,1445]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–31. 20–26 – Philonthus phacochoerus sp. nov. 20 – aedeagus, ventral view; 21 – aedeagus, lateral view; 22 – paramere; 23 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 24 – male sternite IX; 25 – female tergite X; 26 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 27–31 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 27 – aedeagus, ventral view; 28 – aedeagus, lateral view; 29 – apex of paramere with sensory peg setae; 30 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 31 – male sternite IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5323179/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
); aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFCBFFC2FD2BBD3FFC91AB68" box="[651,782,1339,1364]" captionStart="Figs 20–31. 20–26" captionStartId="8.[152,189,1461,1480]" captionTargetBox="[245,1049,218,1428]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[196,1082,195,1445]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–31. 20–26 – Philonthus phacochoerus sp. nov. 20 – aedeagus, ventral view; 21 – aedeagus, lateral view; 22 – paramere; 23 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 24 – male sternite IX; 25 – female tergite X; 26 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 27–31 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 27 – aedeagus, ventral view; 28 – aedeagus, lateral view; 29 – apex of paramere with sensory peg setae; 30 – apical portion of male sternite VIII; 31 – male sternite IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323179" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5323179/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF15BD5FFD0CAB88" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">
|
||
Female. Protarsomeres 1–3 slightly dilated, scarcely sub-bilobed, protarsomere 4 only slightly dilated, not sub-bilobed, lacking modified pale setae ventrally. Tergite X (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFCBFFC2FBA9BD7FFBC6ABA8" box="[1033,1113,1403,1428]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[113,152,832,851]" captionTargetBox="[119,1083,238,799]" captionTargetId="figure-183@9.[114,1089,219,810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 32–36. 32–33 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 32 – female tergite X; 33 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 34 – P. smaragdinus Tottenham, 1949, aedeagus, ventral view (Democratic Republic of the Congo). 35 – P. morio Boheman, 1848, aedeagus, ventral view (Malawi); 36 – P. lasti Tottenham, 1955, aedeagus, ventral view (Botswana)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5323181/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
|
||
); gonocoxite of female genital segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A64FFCBFFC2FD97BD9FFD18AB88" box="[567,647,1435,1460]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="9.[113,152,832,851]" captionTargetBox="[119,1083,238,799]" captionTargetId="figure-183@9.[114,1089,219,810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs. 32–36. 32–33 – Philonthus tragelaphus sp. nov. 32 – female tergite X; 33 – gonocoxite of female genital segment. 34 – P. smaragdinus Tottenham, 1949, aedeagus, ventral view (Democratic Republic of the Congo). 35 – P. morio Boheman, 1848, aedeagus, ventral view (Malawi); 36 – P. lasti Tottenham, 1955, aedeagus, ventral view (Botswana)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5323181/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFCBFFC2FF37BDBFFE17A82F" pageId="10" pageNumber="681" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCBFFC2FF37BDBFFE17A82F" blockId="10.[151,1127,219,1555]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCBFFC2FF37BDBFFE0EABEF" bold="true" box="[151,401,1467,1491]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D62FFCBFFC2FCAEBDB9FC0CABE8" authority="Hromádka, 2009" authorityName="Hromádka" authorityYear="2009" box="[782,915,1469,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="681" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loxodonta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCBFFC2FCAEBDB9FC0CABE8" box="[782,915,1469,1492]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="681">P. loxodonta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2145788FFCBFFC2FC39BDB8FC71ABEF" box="[921,1006,1468,1491]" pageId="10" pageNumber="681" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but differs from it by a wider pronotum, different colouration of the inner side of the tibiae and different shape of the aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFCAFFC3FFD1B8D8FE9DAF6F" pageId="11" pageNumber="682" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCAFFC3FFD1B8D8FD52AF2F" blockId="11.[113,1089,219,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCAFFC3FFD1B8D8FF6DAEC8" bold="true" box="[113,242,220,244]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name of this species, a noun in apposition, is the Latin generic name of the African koodoo
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCAFFC3FE80B8F9FDB4AF28" box="[288,555,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D62FFCAFFC3FE80B8F9FE3AAF28" authorityName="Hromádka" authorityYear="2009" box="[288,421,253,276]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tragelaphus">Tragelaphus</taxonomicName>
|
||
strepsiceros
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas, 1764).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCAFFC3FFD1B91FFE9DAF6F" blockId="11.[113,1089,219,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCAFFC3FFD1B91FFF70AF0F" bold="true" box="[113,239,283,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D62FFCAFFC3FE15B919FDCFAF08" authority="Hromádka, 2009" authorityName="Hromádka" authorityYear="2009" box="[437,592,285,308]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Philonthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="682" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tragelaphus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCAFFC3FE15B919FDCFAF08" box="[437,592,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">P. tragelaphus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2145788FFCAFFC3FDF9B918FD32AF0F" box="[601,685,284,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were collected in litter in the middle of December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349656AFFCAFFC3FFD1B95FFE82AFAF" pageId="11" pageNumber="682" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC36E1FFCAFFC3FFD1B95FFE82AFAF" blockId="11.[113,1089,219,403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EAF3FFCAFFC3FFD1B95FFE9EAF4F" bold="true" box="[113,257,347,371]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88843FFCAFFC3FE4BB958FD86AF48" box="[491,537,348,372]" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F803FFCAFFC3FD0FB958FC03AF4F" box="[687,924,347,372]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">Eastern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447671FFCAFFC3FC41B95FFE85AFAF" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="682">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |