treatments-xml/data/03/FA/87/03FA87A5D63BFF87E093535E0B2FFAA5.xml
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<mods:title id="2DD42C09FB8706AFE7AAF10BDBF2C181">Revision of the genus Olivierus in Xinjiang, China, with comments on Mesobuthus thersites (Scorpiones: Buthidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E093535E0A82F842" ID-CoL="3ZZWN" authority="(C. L. Koch, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[199,686,1903,1930]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thersites">
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E093535E09EBF841" bold="true" box="[199,455,1903,1930]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Mesobuthus thersites</emphasis>
(C. L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E24F535E0A89F842" author="KOCH" box="[539,677,1903,1929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="51 - 53" refId="ref35486" refString="KOCH, C. L. 1839. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, 6 (3): 51 - 53, figs. 466 - 467." type="journal article" year="1839">Koch, 1839</bibRefCitation>
)
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(
<figureCitation id="13682A36D63BFF85E10B53A00A39F862" box="[351,533,1937,1961]" captionStart="Figures 152154" captionStartId="50.[113,190,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox="[113,1474,287,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-39@50.[113,1474,287,1932]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figures 152154. Olivierus longichelus from Korgas County (152153) and its natural habitat (154). Photo:Yizun Wang." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10942484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10942484/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Figures 153154</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E02F53800AD5F802" bold="true" box="[123,761,1969,1993]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FFA27933-</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E0A853E00A56F822" bold="true" box="[252,634,2001,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">C18B-4928-80A3-E4269B4272BA</emphasis>
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PROTONYM.
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E3E154DA0D92FEC8" authority="C. L. Koch, 1839: 51 - 52" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityPageNumber="51 - 52" authorityYear="1839" box="[949,1470,235,259]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thersites">
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E3E154DA0CB3FEC8" box="[949,1183,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Androctonus thersites</emphasis>
C. L.
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E4BE54DA0D92FEC8" author="KOCH" box="[1258,1470,235,259]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="51 - 53" refId="ref35486" refString="KOCH, C. L. 1839. Die Arachniden. Nurnberg: C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, 6 (3): 51 - 53, figs. 466 - 467." type="journal article" year="1839">Koch, 1839: 5152</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. CXCIII, fig. 466.
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NOMEN NUDUM.
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E3BF557A0D97FEA8" authority="Zhang, 2009: 1" authorityName="Zhang" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="2009" box="[1003,1467,331,355]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijiangensis">
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E3BF557A0D28FEA8" box="[1003,1284,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Mesobuthus beijiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E55B557A0D97FEA8" author="ZHANG" box="[1295,1467,331,355]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" refId="ref37795" refString="ZHANG, L. 2009. Scorpion Fauna and Morphological Variation of Some Species in Northern China (Chelicerata: Arachnida). M. S. thesis, 145 pp. Hebei University. Hebei Province, China. [unpublished, in Chinese]." type="book" year="2009">Zhang, 2009: 1</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 3336, 60, 113116, 121123, figs. 4143, table 7.
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type is lost and type locality is unclear.
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, south of
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;
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SYNONYM.
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E3F3565A0D93FD48" authority="Birula, 1911: 195 - 199" authorityName="Birula" authorityPageNumber="195 - 199" authorityYear="1911" box="[935,1471,619,643]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="mongolicus">
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E3F3565A0CE8FD48" box="[935,1220,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Buthus eupeus mongolicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E49F565A0D93FD48" author="BIRULA" box="[1227,1471,619,643]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="195 - 201" refId="ref34239" refString="BIRULA, A. A. 1911. Arachnologische Beitrage. I. Zur Scorpionen- und Solifugen-Fauna des Chinesischen Reichs. Revue Russe d'Entomologie, 11: 195 - 201." type="journal article" year="1911">Birula, 1911: 195199</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Syn. by
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</paragraph>
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h t t p: / / z o o b a n k. o r g / u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act:
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B88ACC9D63BFF85E446573A0CB5FCE8" box="[1042,1177,779,803]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Alxa League</collectingMunicipality>
(Alashan Prefecture),
<location id="8E8C6068D63BFF85E5DC573A0BB0FC88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87A5D63BFF87E093535E0B2FFAA5:8E8C6068D63BFF85E5DC573A0BB0FC88" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="38.83" longLatPrecision="703" longitude="105.66" municipality="Alxa League" name="Tingyuan-ying" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Tingyuan-ying</location>
(Bayanhot) (
<geoCoordinate id="EE675074D63BFF85E47D571A0CA8FC88" box="[1065,1156,811,835]" degrees="38.83" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="38.83">38.83°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE675074D63BFF85E4DF571A0CD8FC88" box="[1163,1268,811,835]" degrees="105.66" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" precision="555" value="105.66">105.66°E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
; ZISP.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3496538D63BFF85E364575A0CADFBC8" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEC36B3D63BFF85E364575A0CADFBC8" blockId="32.[816,1474,875,1027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
DIAGNOSIS. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E3A5575A0D19FC48" author="KOVARIK" box="[1009,1333,875,899]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref35559" refString="KOVARIK, F., V. FET, B. GANTENBEIN, M. R. GRAHAM, E. A. YAGMUR, F. STAHLAVSKY, N. М. POVERENNYI &amp; N. E. NOVRUZOV. 2022. A revision of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950, with a description of 14 new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius, 348: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="2022">Kovařík et al. (2022: 139)</bibRefCitation>
. Phenotypic variation in coloration exemplified in
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E4EF57BA0D6FFC68" author="TANG" box="[1211,1347,907,931]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref37227" refString="TANG, V. 2022 c. Scorpions of China: an updated checklist with comments on some taxonomic issues (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius, 355: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2022">Tang (2022c</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 810). Additional photographs of phenotypic variation available on iNaturalist (www.inaturalist.org/observations/; observation IDs = 108739616, 108740310).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3496538D63BFF85E364501A0CABF9E8" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEC36B3D63BFF85E364501A0CABF9E8" blockId="32.[816,1475,1067,1571]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
REMARKS. When this taxon was considered as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E364507A0B8EFBA9" box="[816,930,1099,1122]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E364507A0B8EFBA9" box="[816,930,1099,1122]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">M. eupeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E428507A0C90FBA8" box="[1148,1212,1099,1123]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
was initially suggested by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E306505A0B91FB48" author="FET" box="[850,957,1131,1155]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="73 - 171" refId="ref34651" refString="FET, V. 1989. A catalogue of scorpions (Chelicerata: Scorpiones) of the USSR. Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali &quot; Enrico Caffi &quot;, 13 (1988): 73 - 171." type="journal article" year="1989">Fet (1989</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E39C505A0BD3FB48" author="FET" box="[968,1023,1131,1155]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="525 - 534" refId="ref34691" refString="FET, V. 1994. Fauna and zoogeography of scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones) in Turkmenistan. In: Fet, V. &amp; K. I. Atamuradov (eds.). Biogeography and Ecology of Turkmenistan. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 525 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 011 - 1116 - 4 _ 31" type="book chapter" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
) and Fet &amp; Lowe (2000). The first formal report of its presence in
<collectingRegion id="4997F851D63BFF85E41850BA0C85FB68" box="[1100,1193,1163,1187]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
was documented in
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E5CC50BA0BFDFB08" author="SUN" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="59 - 75" refId="ref36991" refString="SUN, D. &amp; Z. - N. SUN. 2011. Notes on the genus Mesobuthus (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in China, with description of a new species. The Journal of Arachnology, 39: 59 - 75." type="journal article" year="2011">Sun &amp; Sun (2011)</bibRefCitation>
from Ghulja (or Yining) County (
<geoCoordinate id="EE675074D63BFF85E531509A0DEEFB08" box="[1381,1474,1195,1219]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="44.0">44°00N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE675074D63BFF85E36450FA0BA6FB28" box="[816,906,1227,1251]" degrees="81" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="81.51667">81°31E</geoCoordinate>
) based on
<specimenCount id="9D55FD3AD63BFF85E44450FA0C86FB28" box="[1040,1194,1227,1251]" count="22" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
. After examining a total number of
<specimenCount id="9D55FD3AD63BFF85E3E650DA0C65FAC8" box="[946,1097,1259,1283]" count="93" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="generic">93 specimens</specimenCount>
(64 of which were adults) from Ürümqi County,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E3BF513A0C55FAE8" author="TANG" box="[1003,1145,1291,1315]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref37227" refString="TANG, V. 2022 c. Scorpions of China: an updated checklist with comments on some taxonomic issues (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius, 355: 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2022">Tang (2022c</bibRefCitation>
; in fact, the examination was conducted in
<date id="FFED1073D63BFF85E392511A0C70FA88" box="[966,1116,1323,1347]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" value="2021-10">October 2021</date>
) found no consistent differences between any putative morphological groups (see the above iNaturalist link for photographic evidences); that it is, the three features proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E44C51BA0D2AFA68" author="SUN" box="[1048,1286,1419,1443]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="59 - 75" refId="ref36991" refString="SUN, D. &amp; Z. - N. SUN. 2011. Notes on the genus Mesobuthus (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in China, with description of a new species. The Journal of Arachnology, 39: 59 - 75." type="journal article" year="2011">Sun &amp; Sun (2011: 71)</bibRefCitation>
are ineffectual in explicitly distinguishing
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E462519A0CE5FA08" box="[1078,1225,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
M. e.
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E43B519A0CE5FA08" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[1135,1225,1451,1475]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Androctonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thersites">thersites</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
from
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E553519A0D97FA08" box="[1287,1467,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
M. e.
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E514519A0D97FA08" box="[1344,1467,1451,1475]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">mongolicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. Recent molecular study based on materials from
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E56B51FA0D92FA28" box="[1343,1470,1483,1507]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E36451DA0B81F9C8" box="[816,941,1515,1539]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E3E851DA0C0AF9C8" box="[956,1062,1515,1539]" name="Mongolia" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E43351DA0C8BF9C8" box="[1127,1191,1515,1539]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E48351DA0B4EF9E8" author="KOVARIK" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref35559" refString="KOVARIK, F., V. FET, B. GANTENBEIN, M. R. GRAHAM, E. A. YAGMUR, F. STAHLAVSKY, N. М. POVERENNYI &amp; N. E. NOVRUZOV. 2022. A revision of the genus Mesobuthus Vachon, 1950, with a description of 14 new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius, 348: 1 - 189." type="journal article" year="2022">Kovařík et al. (2022: 140)</bibRefCitation>
confirmed their synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3496538D63BFF87E364527A0B2FFAA5" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEC36B3D63BFF85E364527A0D7EF948" blockId="32.[816,1475,1611,1667]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
DISTRIBUTION.
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E380527A0C38F9A8" box="[980,1044,1611,1635]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4997F851D63BFF85E471527A0C41F9A8" box="[1061,1133,1611,1635]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4997F851D63BFF85E42F527A0D0BF9A8" box="[1147,1319,1611,1635]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4997F851D63BFF85E561527A0DA2F9A8" box="[1333,1422,1611,1635]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="4997F851D63BFF85E364525A0BBEF948" box="[816,914,1643,1667]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E3F0525A0C0FF948" box="[932,1059,1643,1667]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E47A525A0C87F948" box="[1070,1195,1643,1667]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E4B7525A0D62F948" box="[1251,1358,1643,1667]" name="Mongolia" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEC36B3D63BFF87E364529A0B2FFAA5" blockId="32.[816,1474,1707,2019]" lastBlockId="34.[112,771,1237,1390]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">
CHINESE EQUIVALENT.
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E476529A0CEFF90A" bold="true" box="[1058,1219,1707,1729]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">ẇƚ中杀牛ĸ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E4B5529A0D43F908" author="TANG" box="[1249,1391,1707,1731]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref37159" refString="TANG, V. 2022 a. A standardized list of scorpion names in Chinese, with an etymological approach. Euscorpius, 350: 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="2022">Tang, 2022a</bibRefCitation>
). Other Chinese names applied to this taxon include: (1)
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E51452FA0B56F8C9" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">Mesobuthus eupeus</taxonomicName>
[misidentification]:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E43452DA0CC9F8CA" bold="true" box="[1120,1253,1771,1793]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">条Ḧ正ffĸ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E4AD52DA0DA7F8C8" author="ZHANG" box="[1273,1419,1771,1795]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" refId="ref37795" refString="ZHANG, L. 2009. Scorpion Fauna and Morphological Variation of Some Species in Northern China (Chelicerata: Arachnida). M. S. thesis, 145 pp. Hebei University. Hebei Province, China. [unpublished, in Chinese]." type="book" year="2009">Zhang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
; ETG&amp;S, translation for the specific epithet was derived from its English common name, “mottled scorpion”),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E546531A0D51F88A" bold="true" box="[1298,1405,1835,1857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">条Ṅffĸ</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E5DF531A0D9AF888" box="[1419,1462,1835,1859]" name="Vietnam" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">VN</collectingCountry>
),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E364537A0BB7F8AA" bold="true" box="[816,923,1867,1889]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">条Ṅáĸ</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D63BFF85E3E4537A0BF7F8A8" box="[944,987,1867,1891]" name="Vietnam" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">VN</collectingCountry>
); (2)
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E474537A0CD5F8A9" baseAuthorityName="C. L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[1056,1273,1867,1891]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">Mesobuthus eupeus</taxonomicName>
thersites:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E526537A0B67F84A" bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Oi正ff ĸ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E331535A0C35F848" author="ZHU" box="[869,1049,1899,1923]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="111 - 118" refId="ref37975" refString="ZHU, M. - S., J. - X. QI &amp; D. - X. SONG. 2004. A checklist of scorpions from China (Arachnida: Scorpines). Acata Arachnologica Sinica, 13: 111 - 118." type="journal article" year="2004">Zhu et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G&amp;SS, TM-S),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E4AF535A0DACF84A" bold="true" box="[1275,1408,1899,1921]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">Oi条正ffĸ</emphasis>
(Sun, 2010; ET-G&amp;S&amp;SS),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E44953BA0D22F86A" bold="true" box="[1053,1294,1931,1953]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">条Ḧ正ffĸ特氏亚Ñ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D63BFF85E54953BA0D92F868" author="DI" box="[1309,1470,1931,1955]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" pagination="109 - 115" refId="ref34516" refString="DI, Z. - Y., Z. - Z. YANG, Z. - J. CAO, Y. - L. WU &amp; W. - X. LI. 2015. The scorpion fauna of China (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 24: 109 - 115. [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="2015">Di et al., 2015</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G&amp;S&amp;SS); (3)
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E452539A0D38F808" box="[1030,1300,1963,1987]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">Mesobuthus mongolicus</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF85E576539A0DEEF80A" bold="true" box="[1314,1474,1963,1985]" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">š古中杀牛ĸ</emphasis>
(Tang; UTN); (4)
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D63BFF85E3AB53FA0D02F828" authorityName="Birula" authorityYear="1911" box="[1023,1326,1995,2019]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="32" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eupeus" subSpecies="mongolicus">Buthus eupeus mongolicus</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D63BFF87E56953FA08ECFB27" bold="true" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="31">条Ḧffĸš 古亚Ñ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D639FF87E08F50E70952FB25" author="LI" box="[219,382,1238,1262]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" refId="ref35760" refString="LI, W. - X., Y. - L. WU, Z. - J. CAO &amp; Z. - Y. DI. 2016. Scorpion biology and toxins. Beijing: Science Press, 555 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2016">Li et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G&amp;S); (5) M
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E21750E708C7FAC5" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
esobuthus
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D639FF87E2EC50E70B2EFB26" box="[696,770,1238,1261]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupeus">eupeus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D639FF87E02450C708C7FAC5" box="[112,235,1270,1294]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">mongolicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E15550C709ABFAC7" bold="true" box="[257,391,1270,1292]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">š古正ffĸ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D639FF87E1FF50C70A5CFAC5" author="ZHU" box="[427,624,1270,1294]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="111 - 118" refId="ref37975" refString="ZHU, M. - S., J. - X. QI &amp; D. - X. SONG. 2004. A checklist of scorpions from China (Arachnida: Scorpines). Acata Arachnologica Sinica, 13: 111 - 118." type="journal article" year="2004">Zhu et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G, TMS),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E0C85127090EFAE7" bold="true" box="[156,290,1302,1324]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">š条正ffĸ</emphasis>
(Sun, 2010; ET-G&amp;S),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E21351270B2EFAE7" bold="true" box="[583,770,1302,1324]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">š古条Ḧ正ffĸ</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3447623D639FF87E02C5107088FFA85" box="[120,163,1334,1358]" name="Vietnam" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">VN</collectingCountry>
),
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E0EC51070985FA87" bold="true" box="[184,425,1334,1356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">条Ḧ正ffĸš古亚Ñ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D639FF87E1ED51070A72FA86" author="DI" box="[441,606,1333,1358]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="109 - 115" refId="ref34516" refString="DI, Z. - Y., Z. - Z. YANG, Z. - J. CAO, Y. - L. WU &amp; W. - X. LI. 2015. The scorpion fauna of China (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 24: 109 - 115. [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="2015">Di et al., 2015</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G&amp;S); (6) Mesob
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E0ED516709A9FAA5" box="[185,389,1366,1390]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
uthus
<taxonomicName id="4C534D30D639FF87E0AC516709A9FAA5" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="2009" box="[248,389,1366,1390]" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Mesobuthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijiangensis">beijiangensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B927EAA1D639FF87E1C651670A3BFAA7" bold="true" box="[402,535,1366,1388]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">北ḋ正ffĸ</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B42D639FF87E27051670A83FAA5" author="ZHANG" box="[548,687,1366,1390]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" refId="ref37795" refString="ZHANG, L. 2009. Scorpion Fauna and Morphological Variation of Some Species in Northern China (Chelicerata: Arachnida). M. S. thesis, 145 pp. Hebei University. Hebei Province, China. [unpublished, in Chinese]." type="book" year="2009">Zhang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
; ET-G).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>