239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="AAD5BDB5382915895C0C7D5246A72A5E" ID-CLB-Dataset="3508" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4ddeab6-e087-4585-99d7-ac9f7dc4a102" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5705318" ID-ZooBank="2FA17849-A224-4B0B-8894-EDB6ECBE029B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609835389223" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim" docDate="2020" docId="03FA8783FFDCFF80B71FFCD4FDB2FEEF" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-729_74-120.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 729" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphecodes dissimilandus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="FFC3FFFBFFCCFF92B504FFE5FF88FFBD" masterDocTitle="New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1698918990283" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="059780915664EAD00F8FECACF6313E98">
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<mods:title id="80016F94BA188407578F791D8FC516FD">New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1A944281EDFF3AC217B50876616CDB3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D620D97D66D32138C719F81AB84EC279">Astafurova, Yulia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6261B234D9A49FBA01E76CC1E0C54F1A">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (ZISP), Saint Petersburg, Russia. & Yulia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51B8DEF5C922CEACC04814338859E4A2" type="email">Yulia.Astafurova@zin.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F150E9E13ABAFF6A8422DA6B39CD5FA">Proshchalykin, Maxim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DC5C494E79FF53D449285D567BE1A8FB">Federal Scientific Centre for East Asian Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FCBV), Vladivostok, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="76CA313AE02D9124B2F685BA63C578EF" type="email">proshchalikin@biosoil.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="86CA3FCFFF28693129D271BB8380E889">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="64EA8675D3F49A3CC6ADB0BA39D22261">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="46D7FD886AB359E5B6C491AAFB6F9295">
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<mods:date id="56AB4519C03670893C73D65A1C807ED4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4980AECF13F6ABD61CEBA6EE0E8CE869">2020-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EDDDFF707FC95B65B1F0A115D26E675F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CA070A3092B4F973207299D418A51EC5">729</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8DA02ACA0D3EB031EA1FC58B0C6C5D01">74</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="982E6B41DC41FFB0F9FD6F15D165E168" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FA8783FFDCFF80B71FFCD4FDB2FEEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7402511" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190305242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7402511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA8783FFDCFF80B71FFCD4FDB2FEEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA8783FFDCFF80B71FFCD4FDB2FEEF" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF82B71FFCD4FB90FCF1" box="[539,1048,817,844]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B71FFCD4FB90FCF1" blockId="16.[539,1048,817,879]" box="[539,1048,817,844]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="D0A481F9FFDCFF82B71FFCD4FB90FCF1" box="[539,1048,817,844]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B71FFCD4FB90FCF1" authority="(Cameron, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[539,1048,817,844]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B71FFCD4FCC0FCF1" bold="true" box="[539,840,817,844]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Sphecodes dissimilandus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDCFF82B65CFCD7FB98FCF1" author="Cameron P." box="[856,1040,818,844]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref17276" refString="Cameron P. 1897. Hymenoptera orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part V. Memoirs, Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society 41 (4): 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1897">Cameron, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF82B7DFFCB0FCD0FCD2" box="[731,856,853,879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B7DFFCB0FCD0FCD2" blockId="16.[539,1048,817,879]" box="[731,856,853,879]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<figureCitation id="13682A10FFDCFF82B7DFFCB0FC95FCD2" box="[731,797,853,879]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-68@17.[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897). Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH). A. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. B. Metasoma in dorsal view. C. Labels. D. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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A–D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF82B5B9FC72FCFAFBAB" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FC72FC87FC0C" blockId="16.[189,783,918,945]" box="[189,783,918,945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4311BBFFDCFF82B5B9FC72FC87FC0C" box="[189,783,918,945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF21084FFDCFF82B5B9FC72FD3DFC0C" author="Cameron P." box="[189,693,918,945]" page="95" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" year="1897">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B5B9FC72FD3DFC0C" authority="Cameron, 1897: 95" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1897" box="[189,693,918,945]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FC72FE41FC0C" box="[189,457,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Halictus dissimilandus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDCFF82B4D4FC72FD3DFC0C" author="Cameron P." box="[464,693,918,945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref17276" refString="Cameron P. 1897. Hymenoptera orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part V. Memoirs, Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society 41 (4): 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1897">Cameron, 1897: 95</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD1CFFDCFF82B7C5FC72FD5FFC0C" box="[705,727,919,945]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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[♂].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FC3DFC47FC4E" blockId="16.[189,975,984,1046]" box="[189,975,984,1011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4311BBFFDCFF82B5B9FC3DFC47FC4E" box="[189,975,984,1011]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B5B9FC3DFE60FC4F" authority="(Cameron, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[189,488,984,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimulandus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FC3DFE60FC4F" box="[189,488,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Sphecodes dissimulandus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF21084FFDCFF82B701FC3DFD57FC4F" author="Bluthgen P." box="[517,735,984,1010]" page="90" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDCFF82B701FC3DFD57FC4F" author="Bluthgen P." box="[517,735,984,1010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" pagination="23 - 112" refId="ref17172" refString="Bluthgen P. 1927. Beitrage zur Systematik der Bienengattung Sphecodes Latr. III. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 53 (1 / 3): 23 - 112." type="journal article" year="1927">Blüthgen 1927: 90</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(incorrect spelling).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FC1EFCFAFBAB" blockId="16.[189,975,984,1046]" box="[189,882,1019,1046]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B5B9FC1EFE69FBA8" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[189,481,1019,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FC1EFE69FBA8" box="[189,481,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Sphecodes dissimilandus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDCFF82B4F9FC1EFCA5FBA8" author="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J." box="[509,813,1019,1045]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" refId="ref16058" refString="Ascher J. S. & Pickering J. 2020. Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species [accessed 20 Apr. 2020]." type="url" year="2020">Ascher & Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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: map.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF82B5B9FBD9FB4AFA8B" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FBD9FEBEFBEB" blockId="16.[189,310,1084,1110]" box="[189,310,1084,1110]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="D0A481F9FFDCFF82B5B9FBD9FEBEFBEB" bold="true" box="[189,310,1084,1110]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FBD9FEBEFBEB" bold="true" box="[189,310,1084,1110]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FB8EFB4AFA8B" blockId="16.[189,1399,1131,1334]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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The male of this species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B795FB89FC80FB38" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[657,776,1131,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invidus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B795FB89FD28FB3B" box="[657,672,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B7B7FB8EFC80FB38" box="[691,776,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">invidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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owing to a similar shape of antennal tyloids (well developed, covering entire lateral flagellar surface and a part of ventral one), sculpture and coloration of the body, including hyaline wings, the areolate mesoscutum, the densely punctate T1 on the disc and the marginal zone. The species clearly differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B62AFB30FC2BFB52" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[814,931,1237,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invidus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B62AFB30FCB5FB52" box="[814,829,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B64AFB30FC2BFB52" box="[846,931,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">invidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the weaker elevated vertex as seen in frontal view, with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus ca 1.5 lateral ocellar diameter (vs
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<quantity id="4CAB9B70FFDCFF82B452FAFEFE0BFA88" box="[342,387,1307,1333]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B48EFAF9FE75FA88" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[394,509,1307,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="invidus">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B48EFAF9FE11FA8B" box="[394,409,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">S</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B4ACFAFEFE75FA88" box="[424,509,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">invidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and the finer punctate metasoma (10–20 μm vs 15–25 μm).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF82B5B9FAB9FD2AF9B2" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9FAB9FE22FACB" blockId="16.[189,426,1372,1398]" box="[189,426,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFDCFF82B5B9FAB9FE22FACB" bold="true" box="[189,426,1372,1398]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FAB9FE22FACB" bold="true" box="[189,426,1372,1398]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5EEFA6EFD2AF9B2" blockId="16.[189,1399,1419,1551]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B3B3CC8FFDCFF82B5EEFA6EFD2AF9B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3406784316" collectionCode="OUMNH" collectorName="Hope Ent Coll" country="India" county="Mussouri" location="INDIA" municipality="Mussoorie" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5EEFA6EFED4FA18" bold="true" box="[234,348,1419,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E88837FFDCFF82B5EEFA6EFED4FA18" box="[234,348,1419,1445]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFDCFF82B5B9FA4AFE86FA74" box="[189,270,1455,1481]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD1CFFDCFF82B437FA4AFEC3FA74" box="[307,331,1455,1481]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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; “Mussouri 74[Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, India], Rothney [leg.]”; “
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B17BFA4BFB73FA75" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[1151,1275,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B17BFA4BFB73FA75" box="[1151,1275,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Sphecodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
// 998. //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B5B9FA37FDCFFA51" authority="Cameron" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1897" box="[189,583,1490,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9FA37FE45FA51" box="[189,461,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Halictus dissimilandus</emphasis>
|
||
Cameron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Type // Type Hyme 1957,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDCFF82B69FFA37FAF9FA51" authority="Cameron, 1897" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1897" box="[923,1393,1490,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B69FFA37FB23FA51" box="[923,1195,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Halictus dissimilandus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDCFF82B1B2FA37FAF9FA51" author="Cameron P." box="[1206,1393,1490,1516]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref17276" refString="Cameron P. 1897. Hymenoptera orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part V. Memoirs, Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society 41 (4): 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1897">Cameron, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Holotype, ♂,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A65343FFDCFF82B459FA10FD87F9B2" box="[349,527,1525,1551]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Hope Ent Coll</collectorName>
|
||
.”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED42AE50FFDCFF82B72FFA10FD16F9B2" box="[555,670,1525,1551]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Oxford, University Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">OUMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDCFF83B5B9F9D3FEB1FE4C" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9F9D3FE1BF9ED" blockId="16.[189,403,1590,1616]" box="[189,403,1590,1616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFDCFF82B5B9F9D3FE1BF9ED" bold="true" box="[189,403,1590,1616]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5B9F9D3FE1BF9ED" bold="true" box="[189,403,1590,1616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Descriptive notes</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5B9F980FBB2F91E" blockId="16.[189,1399,1637,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Wings hyaline, without darkening; hind wing with the angle between basal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B142F983FBD6F9C2" box="[1094,1118,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">M</emphasis>
|
||
) and cubital (
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B000F980FAAEF9C2" box="[1284,1318,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Cu</emphasis>
|
||
) veins ca 80°, costal margin with seven hamuli. Lateral preoccipital carina present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF82B5EEF92FFEA2F959" blockId="16.[189,1401,1738,2010]" box="[234,298,1738,1764]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDCFF82B5EEF92FFEA2F959" bold="true" box="[234,298,1738,1764]" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDCFF83B5B9F908FB70FE30" blockId="16.[189,1401,1738,2010]" lastBlockId="17.[189,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Total body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CAB9B70FFDCFF82B491F908FE55F8BA" box="[405,477,1773,1799]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head transverse, ca 1.2 times as wide as long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFDCFF82B116F908FBF9F8BA" box="[1042,1137,1773,1799]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-68@17.[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897). Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH). A. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. B. Metasoma in dorsal view. C. Labels. D. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
); vertex elevated with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus ca 1.5 lateral ocellar diameter as seen in frontal view and ca 2 as seen in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFDCFF82B7E1F8D6FCCBF8F0" box="[741,835,1843,1869]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-68@17.[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897). Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH). A. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. B. Metasoma in dorsal view. C. Labels. D. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="90">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); antennae attain mesoscutellum, flagellomeres (from F2 onward) 1.2–1.3 times as long as wide, tyloids well developed, covering entire lateral flagellar surface and most part (from F4 onward) of ventral one (with small medial glabrous spot); ocello-ocular area close to areolate, with dense punctures separated by at most a half puncture diameter; face with dense plumose pubescence, below antennal sockets obscuring integument. Mesoscutum areolate- punctate (30–50 μm), mesoscutellum with interspaces equal to at most 2 puncture diameters (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFDDFF83B00EFEECFAE0FE9E" box="[1290,1384,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-68@17.[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897). Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH). A. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. B. Metasoma in dorsal view. C. Labels. D. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeal triangle (metapostnotum) shorter than mesoscutellum, roughly rugose; mesepisternum coarsely reticulate-rugose; legs red. Metasomal terga finely punctate (10–20 μm / 1–4), T1 marginal zone punctured basally, T2–T5 marginal zones impunctate; metasoma entirely red (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13682A10FFDDFF83B18BFE97FB62FE30" box="[1167,1258,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-68@17.[189,1398,550,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 8. Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897). Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH). A. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view. B. Metasoma in dorsal view. C. Labels. D. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDDFF83B5EEFE51FECDFE73" blockId="17.[189,325,436,497]" box="[234,325,436,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B5EEFE51FECDFE73" bold="true" box="[234,325,436,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDDFF83B5B9FE32FEB1FE4C" blockId="17.[189,325,436,497]" box="[189,313,471,497]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2C661DFFDDFF83B5B9F843FAA6F859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705338" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5705338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5705338/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="91" startId="17.[189,232,1958,1984]" targetBox="[189,1398,550,1921]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDDFF83B5B9F843FAA6F859" blockId="17.[189,1399,1958,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B5B9F843FE83F87D" bold="true" box="[189,267,1958,1984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C534D16FFDDFF83B416F843FC83F87D" authority="(Cameron, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[274,779,1958,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B416F843FDBFF87D" box="[274,567,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">Sphecodes dissimilandus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B64FFDDFF83B743F843FC8AF87D" author="Cameron P." box="[583,770,1958,1984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref17276" refString="Cameron P. 1897. Hymenoptera orientalia, or contributions to a knowledge of the Hymenoptera of the Oriental Zoological Region. Part V. Memoirs, Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society 41 (4): 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="1897">Cameron, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Holotype, ♂ (OUMNH).
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B145F843FBDEF87D" bold="true" box="[1089,1110,1958,1984]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B456F82FFEEEF859" bold="true" box="[338,358,1994,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Metasoma in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B7ACF82CFD35F85E" bold="true" box="[680,701,1993,2019]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Labels.
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDDFF83B62DF82FFCB6F859" bold="true" box="[809,830,1994,2020]" pageId="17" pageNumber="91">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in frontal view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C349651EFFDEFF80B5B9FEEDFDB2FEEF" box="[189,570,264,338]" pageId="18" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDEFF80B5B9FEEDFEDEFE9F" blockId="18.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="92">
|
||
<heading id="D0A481F9FFDEFF80B5B9FEEDFEDEFE9F" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="92" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B927EA87FFDEFF80B5B9FEEDFEDEFE9F" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="92">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEC3695FFDEFF80B5B9FED2FDB2FEEF" blockId="18.[189,570,311,338]" box="[189,570,311,338]" pageId="18" pageNumber="92">
|
||
Himalayas:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3447605FFDEFF80B44EFED2FE0EFEEC" box="[330,390,311,337]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="92">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4997F877FFDEFF80B491FED2FDA6FEEF" box="[405,558,311,338]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="18" pageNumber="92">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |