261 lines
32 KiB
XML
261 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="16CBCE0C9BEB258C354C282D45E7F7D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="46409" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3765.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49f9997e-2db6-4c37-9635-1b8c07751fdf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230885" ID-ZooBank="06357B67-CF0E-48F3-A9E2-1144F020A645" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460385932267" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Xiao-Yan, Solodovnikov, Alexey & Zhou, Hong-Zhang" docDate="2014" docId="03DEE409FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0AA1F2F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03765p388.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3765 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paederus brunneolus Li, Solodovnikov & Zhou, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="385" masterDocId="FFE79C71FF85FF80FFA8FFE90E0DF509" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Paederus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="382" pageNumber="385" updateTime="1698297559593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C440C88438F3971844DF9FFC97F0AF4D">
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<mods:title id="8186FB16651F42410E01680C737E3431">Three new species of the genus Paederus Fabricius (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F61C1F4DB6DB24DF4FBDD34252574F48" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0DBED0957FB44BA0C3A88E3FD8426CA5">
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<mods:namePart id="471D6C622AD9855D794FA11C4BE42E70">Li, Xiao-Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="126F287D843140C317286D92F4ACB1CC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E2855486B9CE99F0DED107CC973362CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6208630B82B7BC6C57D67FD6C7E1A564">Solodovnikov, Alexey</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C3C52A100B14F4A02BFAB7C07DBEC09B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4325D06BCCCF0CE1455FDE8E84BDD82D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7F51E0A64D3902DB8E5B963B4E67DCD9">Zhou, Hong-Zhang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="75784C852828DBC237D2D1319024F73E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="79D525919AE8A145663F5701C3228A47">
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<mods:title id="0838E94915660525B5EA31588627D5B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A352C077613D8CB562410737447D9B14">
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<mods:date id="0A2EFDA575BD190B91D427D18D45AB36">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C713AAFA0DEC64605A504E7524B260FF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="33058C5B7E36D2FF2051DD3AEF97E03A">3765</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6BAA4FB2D5F5CDAEAA7E254D3ABA93CC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C6A581785E83E6ECCAA5621EA03BA0C9">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CF3609346CB9525A8187473AD6E09048">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="621B31A72F5555BBACA3CA66138CA7A8" type="CLB-Dataset">46409</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60D983F930CA7BFC9E83912D518DE496" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3765.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F17A628F60F5B00124E5266AF3FFC051" type="GBIF-Dataset">49f9997e-2db6-4c37-9635-1b8c07751fdf</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DEE409FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0AA1F2F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143970" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119415449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DEE409FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0AA1F2F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DEE409FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0AA1F2F8" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<subSubSection id="C36D0694FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0F33F5DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF3FFF7E0FF0F5BB" blockId="3.[151,509,151,211]" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<heading id="D080E273FF86FF83FF3FFF7E0FF0F5BB" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF3FFF7E0FF0F5BB" bold="true" box="[151,509,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FF3FFF7E0F95F5B8" ID-CoL="4BXCP" box="[151,408,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneolus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF3FFF7E0F95F5B8" bold="true" box="[151,408,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Paederus brunneolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2303476FF86FF83FE08FF710FF0F5BB" box="[416,509,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF3FFF530F33F5DA" blockId="3.[151,509,151,211]" box="[151,318,186,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FF3FFF530F0BF5DA" box="[151,262,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Figures. 2</figureCitation>
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A–F.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D0694FF86FF83FF3FFF150B93F431" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF3FFF150B93F431" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF3FFF150FC9F41C" bold="true" box="[151,452,252,277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<typeStatus id="54CCEBBDFF86FF83FF3FFF150EDDF41C" box="[151,208,252,277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="54CCEBBDFF86FF83FEFCFF150FB2F41C" box="[340,447,252,277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FE53FF150CB0F41C" bold="true" box="[507,701,252,277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<collectingCountry id="F360158FFF86FF83FE53FF150C4BF41C" box="[507,582,252,277]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">China</collectingCountry>
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: Xinjiang
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</emphasis>
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, Lobu lake nature reserve, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4333D8FF86FF83FBA7FF150A6EF41D" box="[1039,1123,252,276]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" precision="555" value="40.31">40.31N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4333D8FF86FF83FBDDFF150AC9F41D" box="[1141,1220,252,276]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" precision="555" value="91.97">91.97E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FB72FF150B3EF41D" box="[1242,1331,252,277]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.673" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="m" value="1673.0">1673 m</quantity>
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(marsh),
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<date id="FFC973DFFF86FF83FF3FFEC90F0AF431" box="[151,263,288,312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" value="2010-05-18">2010,V.18</date>
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, leg. Qiaozhe Lou and Chaohui Luo (
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<collectionCode id="ED66CDDAFF86FF83FD34FEC90CFDF431" box="[668,752,288,312]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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);
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<typeStatus id="54CCEBBDFF86FF83FCAAFEF60D7BF431" box="[770,886,287,312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FCAAFEF60D7BF431" bold="true" box="[770,886,287,312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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, 2♀♀, ♂, same data as
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<typeStatus id="54CCEBBDFF86FF83FBDDFEF60AD9F431" box="[1141,1236,287,312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED66CDDAFF86FF83FB49FEC90B39F431" box="[1249,1332,288,312]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED66CDDAFF86FF83FA96FEC90B9FF431" box="[1342,1426,288,312]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">ZMUC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D0694FF86FF83FF6FFEAA0D48F237" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFEAA0B09F48B" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF6FFEAA0F54F455" bold="true" box="[199,345,323,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Description.</emphasis>
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Entire body length:
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<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FD95FEAA0C9EF452" box="[573,659,323,348]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="7.6">7.6 mm</quantity>
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mean values are given,
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<specimenCount id="9D719E96FF86FF83FC08FEAD0A20F455" box="[928,1069,323,348]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
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; forebody length
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<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FB59FEAA0B44F452" box="[1265,1353,323,348]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
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, width:
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<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FF3FFE830EF3F48B" box="[151,254,362,387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="1.26">1.26 mm</quantity>
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. Body brownish yellow except apical two segments of abdomen and 4th –11th antennomeres.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFE640DE7F73C" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Head with HL/HW =0.83. Eyes big and slightly protruding laterally, HL/EL = 2.7, diameter of eye longer than gena and as long as temple (ratio, gena: eye: temple = 0.71: 1.00: 1.00). Surface of head dull with clear and dense microsculpture. Vertex glabrous, middle of frons and lateral portions of head with densely and irregularly distributed setiferous punctures of variable size, shallow and mostly small, denser around eyes and temporal areas. All punctures with black or blackish brown oblique setae of variable length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFDA90A60F7A9" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Labrum with pair of teeth on both sides of median notch, anterolateral angle rounded. Median tooth of mandible with two separately acute teeth. Gular sutures with middle part narrow and blurred. Nuchal ridge long and almost straight, ending in lateral sides. Ventral aspect of neck with M-shaped ridge.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFD450D5DF65A" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Pronotum oval, with PL/PW = 1.25. Middle surface with very shallow and small punctures and densely reticulate microsculpture. Scutellum longer than wide, with basal part broad and gradually narrowed posteriad and posterior part triangular. Surface dull with densely reticulate microsculpture and setiferous punctation on posterior part. Mesoventrite broad and dull with dense reticulate microsculpture and setiferous punctures on surface of anterior part; metaventrite with longitudinal groove in middle.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFCB70B3CF6B4" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Elytra parallel, ELL\EW = 1.27, ESL/ELL = 0.81. Surface uneven with very dense reticulate microsculpture and setiferous punctation which larger, deeper and denser punctures than on head or pronotum, diameter of a puncture distinctly longer than interspaces between punctures, each puncture with an oblique brown seta.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFC250AE4F125" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Abdomen widest at segment VI (4th visible). Setiferous punctures on tergites fine and dense, base of each tergite without punctation. Tergite VII without pale margin. Tergite VIII with rounded apex. Sternites with punctation denser and finer than on tergites, base of each sternite with relatively sparse punctation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFBDE0A8AF17A" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Male. Median excision of sternite VIII with fine ridge in anterior part and gradually vanishing posteriad. Sternite IX with short and vague inner ridge in basal 1/3 of its length and with acute apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFB970B49F00A" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FEEEFB970F99F19E" box="[326,404,1150,1175]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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B–D)
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<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FE73FB960C4FF19E" box="[475,578,1151,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.12" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="1.12">1.12 mm</quantity>
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, with length/width = 3.83, symmetric and slender, wides in posterior 1/3 of its length, with sinuate lateral margins and acute, stick-like apex. Parameres thin and symmetrical with posterior part slightly curved ventrally in lateral view and rounded apices. Dorsal plate strongly sclerotized, triangular, sinuate in lateral view, not reaching apices of parameres. Internal sac (
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<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FC01FB030DFBF00B" box="[937,1014,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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C) with one sclerotized thorn.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFAE40B2DF067" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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Female. Sternite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FE7CFAE40C16F02F" box="[468,539,1293,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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E) with slightly rounded apico-lateral emarginations, apex broadly blunt but medially acute. Sternite IX (
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<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FE75FAD80C10F043" box="[477,541,1329,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1082,1105]" captionTargetBox="[264,1312,155,1053]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,155,1053]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1. Paederus bilobus sp. nov. from Hainan. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, ventral view; E. aedeagus, lateral view 1; D. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female; G. aedeagus, lateral view 2. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E, G = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230886/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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F) with broad base gradually narrowed posteriad, basal margin with deep and broad excision and posterior margin with shallow emargination, surface without distinct lateral borders.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FFA900D48F237" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF6FFA900F6FF09B" bold="true" box="[199,354,1401,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Comparison.</emphasis>
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Externally
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<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FE4CFA900CDFF098" box="[484,722,1401,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneolus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FE4CFA900CDFF098" box="[484,722,1401,1425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Paederus brunneolus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2303476FF86FF83FD71FA900D3FF09B" box="[729,818,1401,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD71FA900D3FF09B" bold="true" box="[729,818,1401,1426]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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has no characters allowing its easy separation from the congeners. It resembles the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FE58FA740C57F0BC" box="[496,602,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FE58FA740C57F0BC" box="[496,602,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Paederus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subgenera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FD42FA740A09F0BC" authority="Scheerpeltz" authorityName="Scheerpeltz" box="[746,1028,1436,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD42FA740D7DF0BC" box="[746,880,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Eopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
Scheerpeltz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FBB0FA740B7BF0BC" authority="Scheerpeltz" authorityName="Scheerpeltz" box="[1048,1398,1436,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Anomalopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FBB0FA740AE9F0BC" box="[1048,1252,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Anomalopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
Scheerpeltz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FF3FFA290FD5F0D0" authority="Scheerpeltz" authorityName="Scheerpeltz" box="[151,472,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nepalopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF3FFA290F42F0D1" box="[151,335,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Nepalopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
Scheerpeltz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the following characters: big eyes, labrum with pair of teeth on both sides of the median notch on anterior margin, parallel-sided elytra longer than pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FB99FA0D0A78F0F4" box="[1073,1141,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A), and the aedeagus with symmetric parameres and dorsal plate, without complex structures of the internal sac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FBC2F9EE0AB4F329" box="[1130,1209,1543,1568]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C). An affiliation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FF1EF9C50F5DF34D" box="[182,336,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF1EF9C50F5DF34D" box="[182,336,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">P. brunneolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2303476FF86FF83FEFFF9C20FBCF34D" box="[343,433,1579,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FEFFF9C20FBCF34D" bold="true" box="[343,433,1579,1604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FD24F9C50D1FF34D" box="[652,786,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD24F9C50D1FF34D" box="[652,786,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Eopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also biogeographically plausible since that subgenus is widespread through Palearctic to the Oriental region. However, the color pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FBE5F9B90AE5F36E" box="[1101,1256,1615,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FBE5F9B90AE5F36E" box="[1101,1256,1615,1639]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">P. brunneolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2303476FF86FF83FB58F9A60B46F361" box="[1264,1355,1615,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FB58F9A60B46F361" bold="true" box="[1264,1355,1615,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from such in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FE87F99A0FB8F382" box="[303,437,1651,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Eopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FE87F99A0FB8F382" box="[303,437,1651,1675]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Eopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and can be used to distinguish this new species from that subgenus. From both species representing the respective monotypic subgenera,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FD4AF9710B15F3A6" authority="Perroud, 1864" authorityName="Perroud" authorityYear="1864" box="[738,1304,1686,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacordairei" subGenus="Anomalopaederus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD4AF9710CF9F3A6" box="[738,756,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FCA4F97E0DD5F3A6" box="[780,984,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Anomalopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FC44F97E0A65F3A6" box="[1004,1128,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">lacordairei</emphasis>
|
||
Perroud, 1864
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360158FFF86FF83FACFF9710F01F3DA" name="New Caledonia" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FEE4F9520D76F3DA" authority="Bernhauer, 1911" authorityName="Bernhauer" authorityYear="1911" box="[332,891,1722,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis" subGenus="Nepalopaederus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FEE4F9520CB8F3DA" box="[332,693,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">P. (Nepalopaederus) nepalensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE628EEFF86FF83FD17F9530D76F3DA" author="Bernhauer" box="[703,891,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" refString="Bernhauer, M. (1911) Zur Staphylinidenfauna Ostindiens und der Sundainseln. Entomologische Blatter, 7, 55 - 62." type="journal article" year="1911">Bernhauer, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360158FFF86FF83FC6DF9530A05F3DA" box="[965,1032,1722,1747]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360158FFF86FF83FBEDF9530A8CF3DA" box="[1093,1153,1722,1747]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the new species can be separated by the symmetric aedeagus having slightly curved median lobe, parameres and the dorsal plate, and not serrated apex of the ventral plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C499AFF86FF83FD8DF8EB0C66F213" box="[549,619,1794,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1229,1252]" captionTargetBox="[264,1321,195,1207]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[264,1323,195,1208]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2. Paederus brunneolus sp. nov. from Xinjiang. A. habitus; B. aedeagus, dorsal view; E. aedeagus, lateral view; D. aedeagus, ventral view; E. sternite VIII, female; F. sternite IX, female. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B – E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/230887/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FD27F8EA0A1FF213" box="[655,1042,1794,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacordairei" subGenus="Anomalopaederus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD27F8EA0CAFF213" box="[655,674,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FD1FF8EB0D8EF213" box="[695,899,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Anomalopaederus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FC3EF8EB0A1FF213" box="[918,1042,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">lacordairei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—figure
|
||
<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FBD2F8EB0AA5F212" box="[1146,1192,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE628EEFF86FF83FB1AF8EB0B74F212" author="Scheerpeltz" box="[1202,1401,1794,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" refString="Scheerpeltz, O. (1966) Ergebnisse der Osterreichischen Neukaledonien-Expedition 1965. Staphylinidae. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 69, 393 - 418." type="journal article" year="1966">Scheerpeltz 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FA2FF8EA0FFAF237" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
|
||
P. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FF37F8CF0F54F237" box="[159,345,1830,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nepalopaederus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nepalopaederus</taxonomicName>
|
||
) nepalensis—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
figure
|
||
<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FDE9F8CF0C61F237" box="[577,620,1829,1854]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE628EEFF86FF83FDDBF8CC0D35F237" author="Scheerpeltz" box="[627,824,1829,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" refString="Scheerpeltz, O. (1976) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse entomologischer Aufsammlungen in Nepal (Col. Staphylinidae). In: Hellmich, W. & Janetschek, H. (Eds.), " Khumbu Himal " Ergebnisse des Forschungsunternehmens Nepal Himalaya, 5, 77 - 173." type="journal article" year="1976">Scheerpeltz 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D0694FF86FF83FF6FF8A00F28F28F" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FF8A00F28F28F" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF6FF8A00F43F26B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1865,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is the Latin adjective meaning pale brown. It refers to the body coloration of the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36D0694FF86FF83FF6FF8780AA1F2F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC8551FFF86FF83FF6FF8780AA1F2F8" blockId="3.[151,1438,252,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FF6FF8780F6DF2A3" bold="true" box="[199,352,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C772E9CFF86FF83FEC2F8780C56F2A0" box="[362,603,1937,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Paederus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneolus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FEC2F8780C56F2A0" box="[362,603,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">Paederus brunneolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2303476FF86FF83FDCCF8780CCCF2A3" box="[612,705,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B903890DFF86FF83FDCCF8780CCCF2A3" bold="true" box="[612,705,1937,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CCEBBDFF86FF83FC4CF87B0A19F2A3" box="[996,1044,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="385">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in the north of Xingjiang Province: Lobu lake nature reserve. According to the available label data, this species was collected in the wet ground of a marsh at the altitude of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8FF8FAFF86FF83FD80F8300C8DF2F9" box="[552,640,2009,2033]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="385" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
|
||
. The examined specimens were collected in May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |