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<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="65" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy &amp; Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFF873741BADFF08FAA392DF" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Euphysetes grayii Macleay (Wall 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="342" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="342" updateTime="1674245310755" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>69</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>277</mods:start>
<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFF873741BADFF08FAA392DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFF873741BADFF08FAA392DF" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<subSubSection box="[927,1288,227,254]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="65.[927,1288,227,254]" box="[927,1288,227,254]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<heading box="[927,1288,227,254]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3CSZP" authority="Wall, 1851" authorityName="Macleay (Wall" authorityYear="1851" box="[927,1288,227,254]" class="Mammalia" family="Kogiidae" genus="Euphysetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grayii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[927,1288,227,254]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[927,1146,227,254]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Euphysetes grayii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Wall, W" box="[1153,1288,227,254]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref149170" refString="Wall, W. S. 1851. History and Description of the Skeleton of a New Sperm Whale, lately set up in The Australian Museum by William S. Wall, Curator; together with some account of a New Genus of Sperm Whales Called Euphysetes. Sydney: W. R. Piddington. 66 pp. + pls 1 - 2 [subsequently reprinted in 1887 and 1890, and designated Australian Museum Memoir 1]" type="book chapter" year="1851">Wall, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[824,1335,274,296]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="65.[824,1335,274,296]" box="[824,1335,274,296]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis box="[824,987,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Aust. Mus. Mem.</emphasis>
1: 37, plate 2. (
<date box="[1137,1323,274,296]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" value="1851-12-31">31 December 1851</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[794,1216,317,342]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="65.[794,1216,317,342]" box="[794,1216,317,342]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,968,317,341]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Common name</emphasis>
. Pygmy Sperm Whale.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="65.[794,1420,362,416]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,964,362,387]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Current name</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName authority="(de Blainville, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="de Blainville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[982,1416,363,387]" class="Mammalia" family="Kogiidae" genus="Kogia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="breviceps">
<emphasis box="[982,1165,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Kogia breviceps</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="de Blainville, H" box="[1184,1408,363,387]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="335 - 337" refId="ref126846" refString="de Blainville, H. M. D. 1838. Sur les Cachalots. Annales Francaises Etrangeres Anatomie et de Physiologie 2: 335 - 337." type="journal article" year="1838">de Blainville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, following
<bibRefCitation author="Perrin, W" box="[904,1060,392,416]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="1851" refId="ref140933" refString="Perrin, W. F. 2009 f. Euphysetes grayii Wall, 1851. In World Cetacea Database, ed. W. F. Perrin. [Accessed 12 July 2017]." type="book chapter" year="2009">Perrin (2009f)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="65.[792,1423,437,755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1850-09" collectorName="X Register &amp; P Register." location="Palmer's" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,896,437,461]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<typeStatus box="[794,896,437,461]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. PA.368 by subsequent determination. The original entry against PA.
<locationDeviation box="[977,1149,467,491]" location="Palmer's" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<quantity box="[977,1047,467,491]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3472" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" unit="in" value="368.0">368 in</quantity>
Palmers
</locationDeviation>
hand states only “
<taxonomicName authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Kogiidae" genus="Kogia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="greyi">Kogia greyi</taxonomicName>
[sic] Maroubra nr Coogee skeleton Type specimen”. A subsequent entry in red ink “C.40/64” was most likely done during preparation of the
<collectorName box="[1148,1268,555,579]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">X Register</collectorName>
and refers to documentation thought to be associated with the specimen. Sex not determined, skull, right dentary and incomplete skeleton. The animal was stranded during
<date box="[1248,1422,643,667]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" value="1850-09">
<collectingDate box="[1248,1422,643,667]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" value="1850-09">September 1850</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Wall, W" box="[803,961,672,696]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref149170" refString="Wall, W. S. 1851. History and Description of the Skeleton of a New Sperm Whale, lately set up in The Australian Museum by William S. Wall, Curator; together with some account of a New Genus of Sperm Whales Called Euphysetes. Sydney: W. R. Piddington. 66 pp. + pls 1 - 2 [subsequently reprinted in 1887 and 1890, and designated Australian Museum Memoir 1]" type="book chapter" year="1851">Wall, 1851: 37</bibRefCitation>
) on “Maroobrah beach” and Wall describes how he collected the skeletal material. The donor or presenter of the specimen is not given in
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFF873741BADFF08FAA392DF:8EAB6005FFF873741C79FD30FB7395CF" box="[1099,1190,731,755]" name="Palmer's" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Palmers</location>
entry in the
<collectorName box="[1311,1420,731,755]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">P Register.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="65.[792,1422,776,1152]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,907,776,800]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Condition</emphasis>
. Incomplete cranium; right dentary only, both the cranium and dentary are missing all teeth. Cranium missing anterior tip of rostrum, hole in the right dentary. Incomplete skeleton.A letter associated with the specimen (AMArchives AMS7 Letters Received, C:40.64.03) mentions that the
<typeStatus box="[1373,1419,894,918]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">type</typeStatus>
specimen was a mounted but “very imperfect” skull and skeleton: left dentary is missing (never recovered), teeth that have been recovered but not all have been placed in the skull (artificial teeth have been fitted), left anterior flipper is incomplete (never recovered), left ribs are missing (never recovered), sternum missing (middle and terminal bones recovered), also missing were the hyoids, four chevron bones and pelvic bones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="65.[792,1421,1173,1227]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,936,1173,1197]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Type locality</emphasis>
. Maroubra beach, Sydney (
<bibRefCitation author="Wall, W" box="[1222,1341,1173,1197]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref149170" refString="Wall, W. S. 1851. History and Description of the Skeleton of a New Sperm Whale, lately set up in The Australian Museum by William S. Wall, Curator; together with some account of a New Genus of Sperm Whales Called Euphysetes. Sydney: W. R. Piddington. 66 pp. + pls 1 - 2 [subsequently reprinted in 1887 and 1890, and designated Australian Museum Memoir 1]" type="book chapter" year="1851">Wall, 1851</bibRefCitation>
), NSW,
<collectingCountry box="[792,893,1203,1227]" name="Australia" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="65" pageNumber="342" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="65.[792,1422,1248,1507]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,917,1248,1272]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Comments</emphasis>
. The P Register indicates that the
<typeStatus box="[1301,1394,1248,1272]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">holotype</typeStatus>
is PA.368. The skull currently thought to be PA.368 does not have the original metal Palmer tag and further work is required to validate that it is Walls original. During the 19th century authorship was commonly attributed to William Sharp Macleay and cited as
<taxonomicName authority="Macleay, 1851" authorityName="Macleay" authorityYear="1851" box="[1077,1421,1395,1419]" class="Mammalia" family="Kogiidae" genus="Euphysetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grayii">
<emphasis box="[1077,1263,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Euphysetes grayii</emphasis>
Macleay, 1851
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName authority="Macleay (Wall)" authorityName="Macleay (Wall" authorityYear="1851" box="[821,1179,1424,1448]" class="Mammalia" family="Kogiidae" genus="Euphysetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grayii">
<emphasis box="[821,1008,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="342">Euphysetes grayii</emphasis>
Macleay (Wall)
</taxonomicName>
, 1851, in the belief that it was Macleays work published dishonorably under Walls name (see
<bibRefCitation author="Schulte, H" box="[908,1056,1483,1507]" pageId="65" pageNumber="342" pagination="361 - 404" refId="ref144058" refString="Schulte, H., von W. 1917. The skull of Kogia breviceps Blainville. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 37 (17): 361 - 404, pls xxxv - xliii." type="journal article" year="1917">Schulte, 1917</bibRefCitation>
) but Wall is the correct citation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>