treatments-xml/data/03/DD/87/03DD87A0FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DCBFF9B8.xml
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<document id="F408C87E965A7DC8BF269329FCFD4F6E" ID-CLB-Dataset="8140" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2019-0021" ID-GBIF-Dataset="726682f3-9eac-4961-ac4d-d8b8679e8211" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4488950" ID-ZooBank="ABBA2B4F-8B60-41E2-B80B-45861F974B23" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612219567173" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ribera, Ignacio, Hernando, Carles &amp; Cieslak, Alexandra" docDate="2019" docId="03DD87A0FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DCBFF9B8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.59.1.253-272.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Glareadessus stocki Wewalka &amp; Bistrom 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="FFE4FFD8FFD3FFD1FF86FF93D922FFFE" masterDocTitle="Aquatic Coleoptera of North Oman, with description of new species of Hydraenidae and Hydrophilidae" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="253" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1698926098198" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="4287BFC33CFD6BD347064A6E96B711A8">Aquatic Coleoptera of North Oman, with description of new species of Hydraenidae and Hydrophilidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="88995FBA5C7E390F53CFFF8EF466AFDD">Ribera, Ignacio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="01F048B7306DD4F723E7B995CE50C1E1">Institute of Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Maritim de la Barceloneta 37, E- 08003 Barcelona, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E88D9B84FAD9AA324769159F13D7734B">Hernando, Carles</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2BCC9D9918338C3B6AF7E9B9D4ACC94B">P. O. box 118, E- 08911 Badalona, Catalonia, Spain; e-mail: leptotyphlus @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3866069359FC4C277DD7B9C5D305A303">Cieslak, Alexandra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="43660338F13AFAC22AEEB064A6C047CF">Institute of Evolutionary Biology (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Passeig Maritim de la Barceloneta 37, E- 08003 Barcelona, Spain;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="5D942C86DFDD4A387B3B393BDDDEA647">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DD87A0FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DCBFF9B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4548988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177423659" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4548988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A0FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DCBFF9B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87A0FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DCBFF9B8" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36B6FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DC53FC93" blockId="4.[870,1393,854,877]" box="[870,1393,854,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
<heading id="D08381DAFFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DC53FC93" box="[870,1393,854,877]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D35FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DC53FC93" ID-CoL="3G5X8" authority="Wewalka &amp; Bistrom, 1998" authorityName="Wewalka &amp; Bistrom" authorityYear="1998" box="[870,1393,854,877]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Glareadessus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stocki">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DC53FC93" bold="true" box="[870,1393,854,877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FCE0FCC5DD62FC93" bold="true" box="[870,1088,854,877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Glareadessus stocki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B47FFD7FFD5FBC0FCC5DC53FC93" author="Wewalka &amp; Bistrom" box="[1094,1393,854,877]" firstAuthor="Wewalka" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" pagination="59 - 63" refId="ref18222" refString="WEWALKA G. &amp; BISTROM O. 1998: Glareadessus gen. n. with description of two new species from the Persian Gulf region (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 68: 59 - 63." type="journal article" year="1998">Wewalka &amp; Biström, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B6FFD7FFD5FCBAFC17DD7CFC4F" blockId="4.[828,1437,900,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FCBAFC17DAC4FC69" bold="true" box="[828,998,900,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Published records.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B47FFD7FFD5FC6BFC17DDC4FC69" author="WEWALKA &amp; BISTROM" box="[1005,1254,900,919]" firstAuthor="WEWALKA" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" pagination="59 - 63" refId="ref18222" refString="WEWALKA G. &amp; BISTROM O. 1998: Glareadessus gen. n. with description of two new species from the Persian Gulf region (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 68: 59 - 63." type="journal article" year="1998">WEWALKA &amp; BISTRÖM (1998)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B47FFD7FFD5FB76FC17DA56FC4F" author="ALARIE &amp; WEWALKA" firstAuthor="ALARIE" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" pagination="144 - 151" refId="ref15533" refString="ALARIE Y. &amp; WEWALKA G. 2001: Description of the mature larva of Glareadessus stocki Wewalka &amp; Bistrom (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae), a stygobiontic Bidessini from the Persian Gulf Region. Coleopterists Bulletin 55: 144 - 151." type="journal article" year="2001">ALARIE &amp; WEWALKA (2001)</bibRefCitation>
(description of the larvae).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36E653DFFD7FFD5FCBAFC2ADCBFF9B8" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B6FFD7FFD5FCBAFC2ADDA8FBC9" blockId="4.[828,1437,900,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FCBAFC2ADACCFC32" bold="true" box="[828,1006,953,972]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Material examined.</emphasis>
Loc. 2:
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(used for DNA extraction, voucher No. IBE-RA103); Loc. 5:
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3FFFD7FFD5FBA7FC47DD43FC19" box="[1057,1121,980,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; Loc. 6:
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3FFFD7FFD5FB29FC47DDCDFC19" box="[1199,1263,980,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; Loc. 8:
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3FFFD7FFD5FABAFC47DCA7FC19" box="[1340,1413,980,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="generic">10 spec.</specimenCount>
(1 ♁ used for DNA extraction, voucher No. IBE-RA707); Loc. 12:
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3FFFD7FFD5FAE7FC7DDCBBFBFF" box="[1377,1433,1006,1025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="generic">3 spec</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3637626FFD7FFD5FCBAFB9ADA50FBE2" box="[828,882,1033,1052]" name="Oman" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Oman</collectingCountry>
, Sayq,
<geoCoordinate id="EE405071FFD7FFD5FC35FB9ADD34FBE2" box="[947,1046,1033,1052]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" precision="15" seconds="32" value="23.075556">23º0432″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE405071FFD7FFD5FB98FB9ADDA3FBE2" box="[1054,1153,1033,1052]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" precision="15" seconds="42" value="57.62833">57º3742″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8C9B53FFD7FFD5FB0AFB9ADDF2FBE2" box="[1164,1232,1033,1052]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.958" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1958.0">1958 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCA1076FFD7FFD5FB5CFB9ADC05FBE2" box="[1242,1319,1033,1052]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" value="2005-10-09">9.x.2005</date>
, S. Carranza, E.N. Arnold &amp; D. Donaire leg.:
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3FFFD7FFD5FBCBFBB7DDA8FBC9" box="[1101,1162,1060,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B6FFD7FFD5FCBAFBDCDCBFF9B8" blockId="4.[828,1437,1103,1606]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FCBAFBDCDAA0FB98" bold="true" box="[828,898,1103,1126]" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Notes.</emphasis>
The species was described from material collected with Bou-Rouch water pumps in the gravelly shore of wadis, “
<quantity id="4C8C9B53FFD7FFD5FC14FB1CDD29FB58" box="[914,1035,1167,1190]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="87.5" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="75.0">75100 cm</quantity>
under the surface” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B47FFD7FFD5FB63FB1CDA93FB38" author="WEWALKA G. &amp; BISTROM O." pageId="4" pageNumber="257" pagination="59 - 63" refId="ref18222" refString="WEWALKA G. &amp; BISTROM O. 1998: Glareadessus gen. n. with description of two new species from the Persian Gulf region (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau 68: 59 - 63." type="journal article" year="1998">
WEWALKA &amp;
<subScript id="17F034F3FFD7FFD5FAF7FB1CDA50FB3B" attach="left" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">BISTRÖM</subScript>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
). Due to its uniformly pale colour, body shape and habitat it was considered to be a subterranean species, being even described as “stygobiont” despite the presence of well developed eyes and wings (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B47FFD7FFD5FB44FA9CDA54FAB8" author="ALARIE &amp; WEWALKA" firstAuthor="ALARIE" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" pagination="144 - 151" refId="ref15533" refString="ALARIE Y. &amp; WEWALKA G. 2001: Description of the mature larva of Glareadessus stocki Wewalka &amp; Bistrom (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae), a stygobiontic Bidessini from the Persian Gulf Region. Coleopterists Bulletin 55: 144 - 151." type="journal article" year="2001">ALARIE &amp; WEWALKA 2001</bibRefCitation>
). According to our observations the species inhabits the gravelly shores of wadis, mostly in residual pools, in which it could be found on the surface or just a few centimetres below the first layers of gravel. Likely due to the temporality of these habitats the species retains good flying abilities and well developed eyes, in contrast to other species with a similar appearance and habitat in the western Mediterranean, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C744D35FFD7FFD5FBB7F99CDCBAF9D8" authority="(Sharp, 1882)" baseAuthorityName="Sharp" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1073,1432,1551,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Graptodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FBB7F99CDC23F9D8" box="[1073,1281,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">Graptodytes fractus</emphasis>
(Sharp, 1882)
</taxonomicName>
, or some populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D35FFD7FFD5FBB7F9BCDCBAF9B8" authority="(Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Mulsant &amp; Rey" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1073,1432,1583,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Graptodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignotus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA4FFD7FFD5FBB7F9BCDDBDF9B8" box="[1073,1183,1583,1606]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="257">G. ignotus</emphasis>
(Mulsant &amp; Rey, 1861)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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