226 lines
39 KiB
XML
226 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="9F2A60E8D66824EDD7653C3014E87822" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282617" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d215804-dcb2-49ba-82d5-cc927abfb384" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282617" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460543870710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kogan, Marcos" docDate="2012" docId="03DD3830FF94FFB2FF54FAF5FDBFAFFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03517p087.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3517" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Coriophagus jennyae Kogan, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFE44048FF90FFB4FFC3FF82FF98AA63" masterDocTitle="Two New Species of Halictophagidae (Insecta: Strepsiptera) from the Brazilian Amazon Basin" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1698317473647" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="866305DAB3DDF431F1D329CCD84A623E">Two New Species of Halictophagidae (Insecta: Strepsiptera) from the Brazilian Amazon Basin</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="72DB0AD9758D89C1D9A6FDCD62F11275" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F35DD34677B1073AEE960BA4116835EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC1C6114A6745462643D6CF688C2D4E3">Kogan, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A2D4EDDEB1F828EEF6EF3A8938FD6111">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FA64914E5F61A8C699A1DD9D3232EAC5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ECB3FB253C8EB112BA7D0E0F2A660A37">
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<mods:date id="5FF676E9863574E8933AEC3B0C8597F2">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C87780523E0BA45D5098137E1E6CD0D9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="72CB7B403F25F61FEA289E4868AFC2E3">3517</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3163B48E0FFC99C7C6FB653E6FE7285E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ED857DF540FF0BC59833D5EE7006D52F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282617</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4379E803F17652DE5DE9A5FA38657659" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="06D9BCDD7E856608DBFBF4BA5468D2F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">282617</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD3830FF94FFB2FF54FAF5FDBFAFFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119528804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174180" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B343CD6D-33BB-41D3-B60F-D339185A9F85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD3830FF94FFB2FF54FAF5FDBFAFFC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<subSubSection id="C36EDAADFF94FFB0FF54FAF5FED1AFD1" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF94FFB0FF54FAF5FE71AFF2" blockId="4.[151,489,1399,1458]" box="[151,489,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<heading id="D0833E4AFF94FFB0FF54FAF5FE71AFF2" bold="true" box="[151,489,1399,1425]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF94FFB0FF54FAF5FE71AFF2" bold="true" box="[151,489,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF94FFB0FF54FAF5FE01AFF2" box="[151,409,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jennyae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF94FFB0FF54FAF5FE01AFF2" bold="true" box="[151,409,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Coriophagus jennyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233E84FFF94FFB0FE64FAF5FE71AFF2" box="[423,489,1399,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF94FFB0FF54FA18FED1AFD1" blockId="4.[151,489,1399,1458]" box="[151,329,1434,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FF5DFA18FE90AFD1" box="[158,264,1434,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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A–H)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36EDAADFF94FFB0FF54FA61FC98AC05" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF94FFB0FF54FA61FC98AC05" blockId="4.[151,1437,1506,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF94FFB0FF54FA61FE93AF98" bold="true" box="[151,267,1507,1531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<typeStatus id="54CF3784FF94FFB0FF54FA61FE9EAF98" box="[151,262,1507,1531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Single male specimen collected in light trap at Coari, Rio Urucú, Amazonas,
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<collectingCountry id="F363C9B6FF94FFB0FB79FA60FA99AF99" box="[1210,1281,1506,1530]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE40EFE1FF94FFB0FAD1FA60FA0EAF99" box="[1298,1430,1506,1530]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" precision="15" value="-4.931389">4°55’53” S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE40EFE1FF94FFB0FF54F984FEB0AC7D" box="[151,296,1542,1566]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" precision="15" value="-65.30361">65°18’13”W</geoCoordinate>
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; between
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<date id="FFCAAFE6FF94FFB0FE5CF984FD01AC7D" box="[415,665,1542,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" value="1995-02-25" valueMax="1995-03-10" valueMin="1995-02-25">25 Feb-10 Mar. 1995</date>
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; Paul F. Bührheim et al. coll. Specimen dissected and mounted in glycerin on four slides: slide 1-wings, slide 2-head + antennae, slide 3-pro- & mesothorax + legs I & II, slide 4- metathorax & abdomen (see note at end of discussion).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36EDAADFF94FFB2FF04F9F0FAAEA93C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF94FFB0FF04F9F0FCBBADAD" blockId="4.[151,1437,1506,1998]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF94FFB0FF04F9F0FEC1ACE8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1650,1675]" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Description.</emphasis>
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Total length of specimen in alcohol (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FD34F9F0FCA1ACE9" box="[759,825,1650,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) from tip of frons to caudal margin of 9th abdominal sternite
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<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF94FFB0FF33F914FEC0ACCD" box="[240,344,1686,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" unit="mm" value="2.31">2.31 mm</quantity>
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; length from tip of frons to distal margin of postnotum
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<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF94FFB0FC07F914FBB3ACCD" box="[964,1067,1686,1710]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" unit="mm" value="1.96">1.96 mm</quantity>
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. Head (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FB43F914FB57ACCD" box="[1152,1231,1686,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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B, 2C1, 2C2)
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<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF94FFB0FAA8F914FF5BACB1" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="83" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
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wide (between outer edges of eye globes); eyes in dorsal view with 15 large, round eyelets occupying ca. 1/2 of head’s width. Margin of antefrons protruded between insertion points of antennae; lateral vertex plates well defined, extending forward into frontal area bridging the two lateral plates and containing the antennal sockets. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FED0F8A4FECFAD5D" box="[275,343,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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B) seven-segmented, very compact, hanging ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FC0BF8A4FB94AD5D" box="[968,1036,1830,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C2); segments I and II very short, I sub-cylindrical; II sub-inverted pyramidal; bases of III–VI extended laterally into stout flabella; segments III–VII, including all flabella, covered with sensorial pits of variable shapes and areas; length of antennal segments (in μm): I and II = 60; base of segments III–VI = 50; length of flabella III = 490, IV = 470; V = 480; VI = 510; segment VII = 530. Mandible absent; maxilla (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF94FFB0FDDAF834FDC3ADAD" box="[537,603,1974,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C2-
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<collectingCountry id="F363C9B6FF94FFB0FD40F834FD35ADAD" box="[643,685,1974,1998]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="83">Mx</collectingCountry>
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) vestigial.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0BD9AEFF95FFB1FF54F8DAFD03AD8A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" targetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF95FFB1FF54F8DAFD03AD8A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1880,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF95FFB1FF54F8DAFE8AAD0E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1880,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF95FFB1FEDBF8DAFE69AD0D" box="[280,497,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jennyae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9005534FF95FFB1FEDBF8DAFE69AD0D" box="[280,497,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Coriophagus jennyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF95FFB1FE34F8DBFDB7AD0D" bold="true" box="[503,559,1881,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233E84FFF95FFB1FE34F8DBFDB7AD0D" box="[503,559,1881,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C1) Head, dorsal view. C2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E1–E3) Outline of legs 1–3. F1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8th abdominal segment, IXs = 9th sternite, Xt = 10th tergite. H) Aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF96FFB2FF04FF15FC7CA8E7" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FEE4FF15FEEDAACC" box="[295,373,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A, 2D) with pro- and mesonotum (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FCC6FF15FCD0AACC" box="[773,840,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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D) reduced; pronotum attached to head below line of posterior margins of lateral vertex plates. Metanotum (
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<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FCE1FF3EFCF2AAB7" box="[802,874,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A)
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||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FC57FF3EFC66AAB7" box="[916,1022,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; praescutum broadly rounded towards mesonotum, protruding beyond front line of scuti; scutellum broadly pentagonally shaped, apex rounded anteriorly, posterior edge straight; postlumbium narrow, constricted in center by inward intrusion of anterior margin of postscutellum; postscutellum
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FDA1FEA5FD50AB5C" box="[610,712,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, just slightly longer than the other metanotal components together (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FEC7FECEFEEAAB07" box="[260,370,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
), broadly rounded posteriorly.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363C9B6FF96FFB2FD14FECEFC97AB07" box="[727,783,332,356]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings irreversibly tightly furled and adherent alongside metanotum, but manipulated sufficiently to reveal structure of front margin and basic elements (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FB33FEEDFAAEABE4" box="[1264,1334,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A); wing span (estimated)
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FE95FE16FE24ABCF" box="[342,444,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.22" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="2.22">2.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Legs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FDD1FE16FDF8ABCF" box="[530,608,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 2E) strong, tarsi three-segmented; coxae of leg 1 stout and imbedded in prothoracic sternal sockets; trochanters and femora sub-cylindrical; length of leg I trochanter
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FB6CFE35FA8DABAC" box="[1199,1301,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, femur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FAA8FE35FF5DAB97" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.34 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tibia distally expanded, spatulate,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FD9CFE5EFD5FAB97" box="[607,711,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; tarsal basal segment rounded, cup-shaped with indented edges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FF2FFE7DFED8A874" box="[236,320,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D, 2E1); leg II trochanter
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FDBDFE7DFD72A874" box="[638,746,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
, femur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FC88FE7DFC2FA874" box="[843,951,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.43">0.43 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tibia distally expanded,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FB26FE7DFAC9A874" box="[1253,1361,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
, basal tarsomere bulbous, elongated, similar to that of leg III; leg III trochanter
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FC09FDA6FBA8A85F" box="[970,1072,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
, femur
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FB45FDA6FB74A85F" box="[1158,1260,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.33">0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FAF3FDA6FA00A85F" box="[1328,1432,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
|
||
; tarsal segments II and III of all three pairs paddle-shaped, with dense sensorial trichomes; tarsomere II of all three legs inserted in middle of dorsal surface of basal tarsomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FCF9FDEEFC10A8E7" box="[826,904,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E1–E3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF96FFB2FF04FD0DFAAEA93C" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
Abdominal segments sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FD8BFD0DFD0FA8C4" box="[584,663,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 2F, 2G). Terminalia (abdominal segments VIII–X) complex, not resembling that of other male strepsipterans described so far. Segment VIII spoon-shaped, distally tapered; sternite IX narrowed distally and bent ventrally at tip below proctiger (tergite X); in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FB77FD55FA9FA88C" box="[1204,1287,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F1, 2G) with elongated protrusion with narrow stem extending ventrally, at tip of which is attached the aedeagus; this protrusion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FF5CFC9DFF79A954" box="[159,225,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G-ENP(?)) possibly extension of endophallus. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FCBAFC9DFC24A954" box="[889,956,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
H) Z-shaped, with terminal hook
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FAF4FC9DFA04A95B" box="[1335,1436,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, at ca. 29o angle with shaft; shaft stout,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C24C3FF96FFB2FD44FCC5FD73A93C" box="[647,747,839,863]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, bending basally into 0.14-mm-long extension.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36EDAADFF96FFB2FF04FCE8FE25AF51" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF96FFB2FF04FCE8FF62AEC1" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FF04FCE8FED4A9E0" bold="true" box="[199,332,874,899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
This is the first record of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FCD5FCE9FC30A9E0" box="[790,936,875,899]" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FCD5FCE9FC30A9E0" box="[790,936,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Coriophagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Western Hemisphere.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FAC9FCE9FF76A9C4" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jennyae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FAC9FCE9FF76A9C4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Coriophagus jennyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FF34FC0DFEA1A9C4" bold="true" box="[247,313,911,935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233E84FFF96FFB2FF34FC0DFEA1A9C4" box="[247,313,911,935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from all other 13 described species of the genus (see list above) by the vestigial maxillae, shape of the 1st tarsomere of leg I, structure of R1 region of hind wing, complex structure of the terminalia, and the ‘Z’- shaped aedeagus. The host is unknown. The precise location where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF3784FF96FFB2FBC6FC5AFBADA993" box="[1029,1077,984,1008]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was collected should help future collectors to obtain additional specimens to elucidate the nature of the bizarre structure of the terminalia. The protrusion on sternite IX may be an extension of the endophallus (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5F4D7FF96FFB2FBADFB9DFAC5AE54" author="Pohl" box="[1134,1373,1055,1079]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" refString="Pohl, H. & Beutel, R. G. (2005) The phylogeny of Strepsiptera. Cladistics, 21, 328 - 374." type="journal article" year="2005">Pohl & Beutel, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The wing illustrations in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F95A3FF96FFB2FE42FBC0FE5AAE39" box="[385,450,1090,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1880,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,156,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,123,1856]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Coriophagus jennyae sp. n. Male holotype. A) Dorsal view. B) Antenna. C 1) Head, dorsal view. C 2) Head, ventral view showing vestigial maxilla = Mx. D) Pro- and mesothorax, ventral view with fore-wings, and legs 1 and 2. E 1 – E 3) Outline of legs 1 – 3. F 1) Terminalia, quarter-caudal view. F 2) Terminalia, semi-rotated, dorsal view. F 3) Terminalia, rotated dorsal view. G) Outline of terminalia, lateral view: Ae = aedeagus, EnP = possible extension of endophallus, VIII = 8 th abdominal segment, IXs = 9 th sternite, Xt = 10 th tergite. H) Aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282619/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A are reconstructions based on elements visible from the preparation, supplemented by inference from illustration of the wing of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FDB8FBE5FBDBAE1C" authority="Bohart, 1962" authorityName="Bohart" authorityYear="1962" box="[635,1091,1127,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zanzibarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FDB8FBE5FC0AAE1C" box="[635,914,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Coriophagus zanzibarae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5F4D7FF96FFB2FC67FBE5FBA3AE1C" author="Bohart" box="[932,1083,1127,1151]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" refString="Bohart, R. M. (1962) A new strepsipteran parasitic on Coreidae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 64, 91 - 94." type="journal article" year="1962">Bohart, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE5F4D7FF96FFB2FBAFFBE5FAA6AE1C" author="Kinzelbach" box="[1132,1342,1127,1151]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" refString="Kinzelbach, R. K. (1971 b) Morphologische Befunde an Facherfluglern und ihre phylogenetische Bedeutung (Insecta: Strepsiptera). Zoologica - Originalabhandlungen aus dem Gesamtgebiet der Zoologie, 119 (2), 129 - 256." type="journal article" year="1971" yearSuffix="b">Kinzelbach 1971b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 210, figure B.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF96FFB2FF04FB32FE25AF51" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
Note: While working on the specimens described in this paper my office at Oregon State University was moved and in the process one slide each containing the metanotum and abdomen of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FB57FB56FA98AE88" box="[1172,1280,1236,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Halictophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urucui" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FB57FB56FA98AE88" box="[1172,1280,1236,1259]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">H. urucui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FACAFB51FAD2AE88" bold="true" box="[1289,1354,1235,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233E84FFF96FFB2FACAFB51FAD2AE88" box="[1289,1354,1235,1259]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FA41FB51FF76AF6C" class="Insecta" family="Halictophagidae" genus="Coriophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jennyae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FA41FB51FF76AF6C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">C. jennyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FF37FB75FEABAF6C" bold="true" box="[244,307,1271,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A233E84FFF96FFB2FF37FB75FEABAF6C" box="[244,307,1271,1295]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were misplaced and lost. However, a series of digital photos had already been taken and were used to complete the descriptions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36EDAADFF96FFB2FF04FABDFDBFAFFC" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB8926FF96FFB2FF04FABDFDBFAFFC" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9005534FF96FFB2FF04FABDFED6AF34" bold="true" box="[199,334,1343,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is dedicated to my wife, Jenny Kogan, who, as librarian of the Soybean Insect Research Information Center, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, from
|
||
<date id="FFCAAFE6FF96FFB2FBE6FAE0FB3DAF19" box="[1061,1189,1378,1402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" value="1975" valueMax="1990">1975–1990</date>
|
||
, compiled a complete reference collection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C74F2A5FF96FFB2FE59FA05FDBBAFFC" box="[410,547,1415,1439]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Strepsiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Strepsiptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |