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<document id="C82392A48318178E476795B7C5DA1F90" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190413" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8d4a2b4-002b-48b8-a486-29b143537152" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190413" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461112733109" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Feng, Fu, Jian-Ying &amp; Zhu, Ming-Sheng" docDate="2009" docId="03D887A4FFA1B36BBAC64A8E5708FF65" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02235p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2235" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Trachelas acuminus Zhu &amp; An 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFE1FFDCFFA2B36EBA51484B525DF961" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Trachelas (Araneae: Corinnidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698594470089" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="67CC5C74F5F961C7AC6CEDBC81ECCAC5">A review of the genus Trachelas (Araneae: Corinnidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C0EE273BF55DBA7A0604D09C054F73F">Zhu, Ming-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D887A4FFA1B36BBAC64A8E5708FF65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508965" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3508965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A4FFA1B36BBAC64A8E5708FF65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887A4FFA1B36BBAC64A8E5708FF65" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64A8E502CFBBE" blockId="3.[151,625,709,770]" box="[151,625,709,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D08681DEFFA1B36DBAC64A8E502CFBBE" bold="true" box="[151,625,709,735]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBAC64A8E502CFBBE" authority="Zhu &amp; An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu &amp; An" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,625,709,735]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64A8E502CFBBE" bold="true" box="[151,625,709,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64A8E53D1FBBE" bold="true" box="[151,396,709,735]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBBCA4A8E5034FBBE" author="Zhu" box="[411,617,709,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Zhu, M. S. &amp; An. R. Y. (1988) Two new species of the genus Clubiona (Araneae: Clubioidae). Journal of Hebei Normal University, 12, 72 - 75." type="journal article" year="1988">Zhu &amp; An, 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64AA3537BFA63" blockId="3.[151,625,709,770]" box="[151,294,744,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBACE4AA35340FA63" box="[159,285,744,770]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Figs. 110</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6539FFA1B36DBAC64B7E5700FAAD" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64B7E50D3FA2D" blockId="3.[151,1435,821,972]" box="[151,654,821,844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB61119CFFA1B36DBAC64B7E50D3FA2D" box="[151,654,821,844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBAC64B7E5063FA2D" authority="Zhu &amp; An, 1988: 72" authorityName="Zhu &amp; An" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,574,821,844]" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acumina">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64B7E5300FA2D" box="[151,349,821,844]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Clubiona acumina</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DBB324B7E5063FA2D" author="Zhu" box="[355,574,821,844]" page="72" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBB324B7E504AFA2D" author="Zhu" box="[355,535,821,844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Zhu, M. S. &amp; An. R. Y. (1988) Two new species of the genus Clubiona (Araneae: Clubioidae). Journal of Hebei Normal University, 12, 72 - 75." type="journal article" year="1988">Zhu &amp; An, 1988</bibRefCitation>
: 72
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</taxonomicName>
, f. 16.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64B1E5371FAED" blockId="3.[151,1435,821,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB61119CFFA1B36DBAC64B1E5371FAED" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBAC64B1E5042FA0D" authority="Paik, 1991: 200" authorityName="Paik" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,543,853,876]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreanus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64B1E5334FA0D" box="[151,361,853,876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas coreanus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DBB204B1E5042FA0D" author="Paik" box="[369,543,853,876]" page="200" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBB204B1E53B5FA0D" author="Paik" box="[369,488,853,876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Paik, K. Y. (1991) Korean spiders of the genus Trachelas (Araneae: Clubionidae). Korean Arachnology, 6, 197 - 206." type="journal article" year="1991">Paik, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 200
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, f. 111.
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DB8D44B1E5130FA0D" author="Namkung" box="[645,877,853,876]" page="456" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DB8D44B1E516BFA0D" author="Namkung" box="[645,822,853,876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Namkung, J. (2002) The spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Corporation, Seoul, 648 pp." type="book" year="2002">Namkung, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 456
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 35.3a.
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DB98B4B1E569FFA0D" author="Namkung" box="[986,1218,853,876]" page="452" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DB98B4B1E56D6FA0D" author="Namkung" box="[986,1163,853,876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Namkung, J. (2003) The spiders of Korea. 2 nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publishing Corporation, Seoul, 648 pp." type="book" year="2003">Namkung, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 452
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 35.3a. Lee
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBF0F4B1E57D3FA0D" box="[1374,1422,853,876]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
., 2004: 99.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64BDE575AFACD" blockId="3.[151,1435,821,972]" box="[151,1287,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB61119CFFA1B36DBAC64BDE575AFACD" box="[151,1287,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBAC64BDE5039FACD" authority="Mikhailov, 1995: 100" authorityName="Mikhailov" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,612,917,940]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64BDE5330FACD" box="[151,365,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DBB2A4BDE5039FACD" author="Mikhailov" box="[379,612,917,940]" page="100" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBB2A4BDE5072FACD" author="Mikhailov" box="[379,559,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Mikhailov, K. G. (1995) New or rare Oriental sac spiders of the genus Clubiona Latreille 1804 (Aranei Clubionidae). Arthropoda Selecta, 3, 99 - 110." type="journal article" year="1995">Mikhailov, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 100
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DB83F4BDE51F7FACD" author="Zhu" box="[622,938,917,940]" page="425" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DB83F4BDE5128FACD" author="Zhu" box="[622,885,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Zhu, M. S., Song, D. X. &amp; Kim, J. P. (1998) Two species of spiders of the genus Trachelas (Araneae: Corinnidae) from China. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 14, 425 - 428." type="journal article" year="1998">Zhu, Song &amp; Kim, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 425
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 17.
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DBE514BDE575EFACD" author="Kim" box="[1024,1283,917,940]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A14C47C73D1D49FE55FA242F0CFA53" page="1871" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBE514BDE569DFACD" author="Kim" box="[1024,1216,917,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Kim, B. W. &amp; Lee, W. (2008) Notes on four corinnid species from Korea, with the description of the Trachelas joopili new species (Arachnida: Araneae: Corinnidae). Journal of Natural History, 42, 1867 - 1884." type="journal article" year="2008">Kim &amp; Lee, 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 1871
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64BFE5700FAAD" blockId="3.[151,1435,821,972]" box="[151,1373,949,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB61119CFFA1B36DBAC64BFE5700FAAD" box="[151,1373,949,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBAC64BFE50E8FAAD" authority="Song, Zhu &amp; Chen, 1999: 429" authorityName="Song, Zhu &amp; Chen" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,693,949,972]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acumina">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64BFE533FFAAD" box="[151,354,949,972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas acumina</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DBB214BFE50E8FAAD" author="Song" box="[368,693,949,972]" page="429" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DBB214BFE50DDFAAD" author="Song" box="[368,640,949,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. &amp; Chen, J. (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Science &amp; Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp." type="book" year="1999">Song, Zhu &amp; Chen, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 429
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, f. 255OP, 256EF.
<treatmentCitation id="0AD010A3FFA1B36DB9C64BFE5681FAAD" author="Song" box="[919,1244,949,972]" page="324" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA1B36DB9C64BFE56FAFAAD" author="Song" box="[919,1191,949,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. &amp; Chen, J. (2001) The Fauna of Hebei, China: Araneae. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 510 pp." type="book" year="2001">Song, Zhu &amp; Chen, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 324
</treatmentCitation>
, f. 208AG.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6539FFA1B36BBAC64BB05030FDE3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64BB056B0FDB6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1019,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64BB0534AFD74" bold="true" box="[151,279,1019,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily distinguished from other Chinese
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DB98E4BB7560CFD74" box="[991,1105,1020,1045]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DB98E4BB7560CFD74" box="[991,1105,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by: (1) palpal organ relatively simple, only with short embolus and tegular apophysis distally; (2) male palp without patellar apophysis; (3) male palpal femur without concavity on the distal part ventrally; (4) bursa club-shaped, located laterally of the vulva, almost parallel to the spermathecae; (5) epigynal plate with nearly M-shaped anterior hood. Also this species is closed related to
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DB8DD4CDC5142FDD1" box="[652,799,1175,1200]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DB8DD4CDC5142FDD1" box="[652,799,1175,1200]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">T. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from eastern Europe, but differs from the latter by the pointed and thinner functional conductor, and by the M-shaped anterior hood of the epigynum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBA944CA8516AFFAF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1019,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBA944CA85321FD9C" bold="true" box="[197,380,1251,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Redescription.</emphasis>
Male (allotype). Total length 3.15; cephalothorax 1.45 long, 1.23 wide; abdomen 1.70 long, 1.02 wide. Carapace (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBBBD4D41506EFC45" box="[492,563,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) dark red-brown, darker in eye area; longitudinal ovoid, cephalic area relatively broad, thoracic area convex, lacking lateral invagination behind eye region; highest at or anterior to fovea. Entire surface covered with fine granulations, denser in thoracic region. Fovea short and indistinct. Eyes moderately large; eye diameters: AME 0.10, ALE 0.10, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08; eye interdistances: AME AME 0.08, AMEALE 0.07, PMEPME 0.10, PMEPLE 0.17; MOA 0.28 long, anterior width 0.30, posterior width 0.25. Clypeal height 0.10, almost equal to the diameter of AME; clypeal margin (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBF194D8757CEFC87" box="[1352,1427,1484,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) straight and without chilum (= clypeal lobe). Chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DB9194DB951CDFF6D" box="[840,912,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) moderately long, red-brown, covered with numerous long setae, with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Endites and labium (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBF164E5257CEFF52" box="[1351,1427,1561,1587]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown; endites widest anteriorly, with longitudinal depression on inner part, and a maxillar hair tuft prolaterally; labium long as wide, tip rounded and with several setae. Sternum (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBE074E2D56C3FFE1" box="[1110,1182,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
) light brown, shieldshaped, with brown markings laterally. Legs light brown and spineless; leg I (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA1B36DBE774EC65631FFC6" box="[1062,1132,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) with ventral cusps in the tibia, metatarsus and tarsus. Leg formula: 1423 (
<tableCitation id="C6F30309FFA1B36DB89C4EFF5178FFAF" box="[717,805,1716,1742]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,1783,1807]" captionText="TABLE 1. Leg measurements of Trachelas acuminus (Zhu &amp; An, 1988), male." pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E663AFFA1B36DBAC64EBC51B9FE6E" box="[151,996,1783,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36DBAC64EBC51B9FE6E" blockId="3.[151,1316,1783,2028]" box="[151,996,1783,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBAC64EBC5355FE6E" bold="true" box="[151,264,1783,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA1B36DBBAD4EB351C3FE6E" authority="Zhu &amp; An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu &amp; An" authorityYear="1988" box="[508,926,1784,1807]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA1B36DBBAD4EB3508EFE6E" box="[508,723,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
(Zhu &amp; An, 1988)
</taxonomicName>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA1B36BBB634F6157C1F9B9" blockId="3.[151,1316,1783,2028]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,603]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="43">
Femur Patella Tibia Metatarsus Tarsus Total I 1.16 0.35 1.15 0.81 0.58 4.05 II 0.95 0.40 0.85 0.70 0.43 3.33 III 0.78 0.35 0.98 0.51 0.35 2.97 IV 1.10 0.45 0.90 0.85 0.46 3.76 Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBB1B48D353D2F9D3" box="[330,399,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) ovoid, yellow brown, slightly brown centrally; dorsum with two pairs of sigilla in the middle part, and several pairs of white chevron markings on its posterior part. Venter of abdomen light brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E663AFFA6B36ABAC64F075392FE8F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA6B36ABAC64F075392FE8F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1868,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA6B36ABAC64F07530FFE05" bold="true" box="[151,338,1868,1892]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">FIGURES 110.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA6B36ABB084F0750A3FE02" authority="Zhu et An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu et An" authorityYear="1988" box="[345,766,1868,1891]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA6B36ABB084F07506DFE02" box="[345,560,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
(Zhu
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA6B36AB8224F0750DBFE02" box="[627,646,1868,1891]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="44">et</emphasis>
An, 1988)
</taxonomicName>
. 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 910); 0.4 mm (68); 0.5 mm (2, 4).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA9448AE575AF8FB" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
Male palp (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBB1B48AE53E4F99E" box="[330,441,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Figs. 68</figureCitation>
) without ventral patellar apophysis, with long triangular retrolateral tibial apophysis, pointed at distal end. Genital bulb longitudinal pear-shaped from ventral view (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBE00494756C6F847" box="[1105,1179,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), tegulum rounded at base; enclosing distinctive long loop of sperm duct from embolus to upper part of tegulum; subtegulum visible prolaterally (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBBDC49125385F812" box="[397,472,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), darker and small; small and short embolus distally, beak-shaped from ventral view (
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBAB149CB537AF8FB" box="[224,295,384,410]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); a functional conductor distally, behind the embolus, small, short and spine-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA9449ED50E1FB3A" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
Female (one
<typeStatus id="54CA8810FFA7B36BBB3649ED538AF8A1" box="[359,471,422,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Carapace colour, eye arrangement, abdominal colouration as for male. Total length 4.65; cephalothorax 2.05 long, 1.73 wide; abdomen 2.50 long, 1.22 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.12, ALE 0.12, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; eye interdistances: AMEAME 0.09, AMEALE 0.08, PMEPME 0.11, PMEPLE 0.18; MOA 0.30 long, anterior width 0.34, posterior width 0.28. Clypeal height 0.13. Legs without spines and cusps. Leg formula: 1423 (
<tableCitation id="C6F30309FFA7B36BB8024A0A50F3FB3A" box="[595,686,577,603]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,239,654,678]" captionText="TABLE 2. Leg measurements of Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988), female." pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0E663AFFA7B36BBAC64AC551AAFBC4" box="[151,1015,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBAC64AC551AAFBC4" blockId="5.[151,1316,654,899]" box="[151,1015,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBAC64AC55355FBC7" bold="true" box="[151,264,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Leg measurements of
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBBAD4AC551C1FBC4" authority="Zhu et An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu et An" authorityYear="1988" box="[508,924,654,677]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBBAD4AC5508EFBC4" box="[508,723,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
(Zhu et An, 1988)
</taxonomicName>
, female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBB634A8A5030FDE3" blockId="5.[151,1316,654,899]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,973,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
Femur Patella Tibia Metatarsus Tarsus Total I 1.26 0.40 1.19 0.87 0.56 4.29 II 1.05 0.45 0.95 0.75 0.45 3.65 III 0.87 0.40 1.03 0.56 0.40 3.25 IV 1.11 0.48 0.95 0.87 0.48 3.89 Epigynum as in
<figureCitation id="134A2A37FFA7B36BBBD54B86505EFA86" box="[388,515,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 10" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,204,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[209,1378,197,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 10. Trachelas acuminus (Zhu et An, 1988). 1. Male body, dorsal view. 2. Endites, labium and sternum of male, ventral view. 3. Left chelicera of male, posterior view. 4. Carapace and chelicerae of male, front view. 5. Tibia, metatarsus and tarsus of male right leg I, showing cusps. 6. Left male palp, prolateral view. 7. Same, ventral view. 8. Same, retrolateral view. 9. Epigynum, ventral view. 10. Vulva, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm (1, 5); 0.3 mm (3, 9 10); 0.4 mm (6 8); 0.5 mm (2, 4)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190414/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Figs. 910</figureCitation>
. Epigynal plate weakly sclerotized, with anterior hood, slightly M-shaped; two copulatory openings concave, located posteromedially near the epigastric furrow. Bursa situated lateral of copulatory openings, short, club-shaped; spermathecae elongate oval, larger and longer than bursa, situated medially, connecting with the copulatory ducts through a thin duct; fertilization ducts short, arising from the posterolateral ends of the spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6539FFA7B36BBA944CC550B0FDC9" box="[197,749,1166,1192]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA944CC550B0FDC9" blockId="5.[151,1437,973,1540]" box="[197,749,1166,1192]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBA944CC55338FDC9" bold="true" box="[197,357,1166,1192]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3667622FFA7B36BBB3D4CC553EFFDC9" box="[364,434,1166,1192]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
(Shanxi Province);
<collectingCountry id="F3667622FFA7B36BB8CF4CC550B4FDC9" box="[670,745,1166,1192]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6539FFA7B36BBA944CFE51B4FC0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA944CFE5086FC7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,973,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBA944CFE5327FDAE" bold="true" box="[197,378,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="54CA8810FFA7B36BBA944CFE535FFDAE" box="[197,258,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBBD04CFE5178FDAE" authority="Zhu et An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu et An" authorityYear="1988" box="[385,805,1205,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acumina">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBBD04CFE5007FDAF" box="[385,602,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Clubiona acumina</emphasis>
Zhu et An, 1988
</taxonomicName>
: the
<typeStatus id="54CA8810FFA7B36BB90A4CFE51D3FDAE" box="[859,910,1205,1231]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
specimens were deposited in the Museum of Hebei University, examined.
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBBA84C97512EFD97" authority="Paik, 1991" authorityName="Paik" authorityYear="1991" box="[505,883,1244,1270]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coreanus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBBA84C9750B8FD94" box="[505,741,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Trachelas coreanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA7B36BB8BF4C97512EFD97" author="Paik" box="[750,883,1244,1270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Paik, K. Y. (1991) Korean spiders of the genus Trachelas (Araneae: Clubionidae). Korean Arachnology, 6, 197 - 206." type="journal article" year="1991">Paik, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: the original specimens were presumably lost (according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA7B36BBB684D49507DFC7D" author="Kim" box="[313,544,1282,1308]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Kim, B. W. &amp; Lee, W. (2008) Notes on four corinnid species from Korea, with the description of the Trachelas joopili new species (Arachnida: Araneae: Corinnidae). Journal of Natural History, 42, 1867 - 1884." type="journal article" year="2008">Kim and Lee, 2008</bibRefCitation>
), not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA944D6351B4FC0B" blockId="5.[151,1437,973,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBA944D6353E7FC23" bold="true" box="[197,442,1320,1346]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3667622FFA7B36BBB934D625079FC22" box="[450,548,1321,1347]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Shanxi Province, Yicheng County (
<geoCoordinate id="EE455075FFA7B36BB9834D625664FC22" box="[978,1081,1321,1347]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" precision="555" value="25.34">N25.34°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE455075FFA7B36BBE174D62569CFC22" box="[1094,1217,1321,1347]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" precision="555" value="100.13">E 100.13°</geoCoordinate>
), female
<typeStatus id="54CA8810FFA7B36BBF7F4D6257C5FC22" box="[1326,1432,1321,1347]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, male allotype, 132Ƥ
<typeStatus id="54CA8810FFA7B36BBBF94D1B5045FC0B" box="[424,536,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED60AE77FFA7B36BB8794D1B50DBFC0B" box="[552,646,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">MHBU</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFCF1072FFA7B36BB8CB4D1B516EFC0B" box="[666,819,1360,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" value="1983-07-17">17 July 1983</date>
, M. S. Zhu leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36B6539FFA7B36BBA974D3D5708FF65" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCE36B2FFA7B36BBA974D3D5708FF65" blockId="5.[151,1437,973,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBA974D3D5362FCF1" bold="true" box="[198,319,1398,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBB184D3C5141FCF1" authority="Zhu &amp; An, 1988" authorityName="Zhu &amp; An" authorityYear="1988" box="[329,796,1398,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBB184D3C506AFCF1" box="[329,567,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Trachelas acuminus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA7B36BB8194D3D5149FCF1" author="Zhu" box="[584,788,1398,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Zhu, M. S. &amp; An. R. Y. (1988) Two new species of the genus Clubiona (Araneae: Clubioidae). Journal of Hebei Normal University, 12, 72 - 75." type="journal article" year="1988">Zhu &amp; An, 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
seems to be a special species as it differs from other
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBAC64DD65351FCD7" box="[151,268,1437,1462]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBAC64DD65351FCD7" box="[151,268,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">Trachelas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F3667622FFA7B36BB8464DD6503FFCD6" box="[535,610,1437,1463]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
. However, based on the functional conductor and embolus shape, the ventral cusps in males, and arrangement of the spermathecae, it is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBE1A4D8F56BAFCBC" box="[1099,1255,1476,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBE1A4D8F56BAFCBC" box="[1099,1255,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">T. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BBF744D8F57C1FCBC" box="[1317,1436,1476,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BBF744D8F57C1FCBC" box="[1317,1436,1476,1501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">T. validus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distributed in the Europe, and belongs to the Eurasian
<taxonomicName id="4C714D31FFA7B36BB9424DA051D8FF65" box="[787,901,1515,1540]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Trachelas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">
<emphasis id="B905EAA0FFA7B36BB9424DA051D8FF65" box="[787,901,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="45">T. validus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B43FFA7B36BBE6A4DA15714FF65" author="Bosselaers" box="[1083,1353,1514,1540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" refString="Bosselaers, J., Urones, C., Barrientos, J. &amp; Alberdi, J. (2009) On the Mediterranean species of trachelinae (Araneae, Corinnidae), with a revision of Trachelas L. Koch, 1872 of the Iberian Peninsula. Journal of Arachnology, 37, 15 - 38." type="journal article" year="2009">Bosselaers et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>