951 lines
89 KiB
XML
951 lines
89 KiB
XML
<document id="5AFA8509C988D0FB9E113ECDC88862B1" ID-DOI="10.1649/072.070.0125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342444" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630193547864" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Clark, Shawn M. & Heninger, Amanda J." docDate="2016" docId="03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A" docLanguage="en" docName="072.070.0125.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 70 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.070.0125" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Graphops cavani Clark and Heninger 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFE1746EFFA9FFE9B676FFB3FFFAFFC7" masterDocTitle="A Flightless New Species ofGraphopsLeconte, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) from Utah, USA" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1699182318828" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="662C15483796548B6E058BF8B66216CE">A Flightless New Species ofGraphopsLeconte, 1884 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) from Utah, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="829C96465A4737C26BBE33331143FA53">Clark, Shawn M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6B536855F73A02372FCB613C2D9C63D">Heninger, Amanda J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ECB567019B8588D07AA9108FA63DC94D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="77771E3922BFA37C0687AC58D84888E7">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="56032D26F449233AE94C820D0EB01D76">
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<mods:date id="676E30A08E758FA0EE5DFCF86A98FFC3">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79BCD6855334FCD0CF18F6F4CEF6BABA">2016-03-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D6C586EE27F3DEABD0F6132D748F9463">70</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="7FD7E2DBBAB08EB4F1BE688BF8113278">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/072.070.0125</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="16419C673290B8A122F1622AF6C7AF7F" type="DOI">10.1649/072.070.0125</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1232E1C500242EBD97D095086A96309A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5342444</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFABFFEBB6BEFD49FE3FFCED" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB6BEFD49FE3FFCED" blockId="2.[200,588,762,837]" pageId="2">
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<heading id="D0860A6CFFABFFEBB6BEFD49FE3FFCED" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6BEFD49FE3FFCED" bold="true" pageId="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB6BEFD49FDB3FCD7" authority="Clark and Heninger" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[200,585,762,784]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6BEFD49FE8BFCD7" bold="true" box="[200,369,762,784]" italics="true" pageId="2">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
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Clark and Heninger
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A236DC69FFABFFEBB739FCA6FE3FFCED" box="[335,453,789,810]" pageId="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFABFFEBB731FC83FE34FC82" box="[327,462,816,837]" pageId="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB731FC83FE34FC82" blockId="2.[200,588,762,837]" box="[327,462,816,837]" pageId="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB738FC83FE69FC82" box="[334,403,816,837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[173,1193,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Graphops cavani. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB7D7FC83FE55FC82" box="[417,431,816,837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[175,207,847,866]" captionText="Fig. 2. Graphops cavani. a) Distal portion of aedeagus, orificial view, b) Aedeagus, lateral view, c) Spermatheca." pageId="2">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB7CDFC83FE3DFC82" box="[443,455,816,837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[175,207,1710,1729]" captionTargetBox="[151,1171,1075,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-330@4.[151,1171,1075,1687]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitat of Graphops cavani (28 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy. 24, Emery County, Utah)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342452/files/figure.png" pageId="2">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFABFFEBB6D9FCE9FE0CFA15" pageId="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB6D9FCE9FE0CFA15" blockId="2.[151,639,858,1729]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6D9FCE9FEE2FCA8" bold="true" box="[175,280,858,879]" pageId="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB750FCE9FE7DFCB7" authorityName="Leconte" authorityYear="1884" box="[294,391,858,880]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB750FCE9FE7DFCB7" box="[294,391,858,880]" italics="true" pageId="2">Graphops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a setose dorsum, as well as deep grooves on the head, these being nearly adjacent to the eyes behind, but extending diagonally away from the eyes in the frontal area (
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB6E9FC77FF13FC1E" box="[159,233,964,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[173,1193,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Graphops cavani. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1c</figureCitation>
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). This combination of characters is not found in any other eumolpines occurring in the
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<collectingCountry id="F366FD90FFABFFEBB6E1FC49FEECFBC8" box="[151,278,1018,1039]" name="United States of America" pageId="2">United States</collectingCountry>
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. In some specimens, especially rubbed specimens, the dorsal setae are inconspicuous, but they are nearly always evident in lateral areas.
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB6E1FBFAFEC5FB98" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,319,1097,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6E1FBFAFEC5FB98" box="[151,319,1097,1119]" italics="true" pageId="2">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is large (4.0–
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<quantity id="4C8910E5FFABFFEBB7BDFBFAFDEDFB99" box="[459,535,1097,1118]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
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long) and bright metallic green, and the anterior edge of the prothorax is distinctly toothed behind the eyes (
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB6E9FB2AFF13FB69" box="[159,233,1177,1198]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[173,1193,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Graphops cavani. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
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). This combination is found in no other species in the genus.
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB70FFB00FF32FB24" authority="Blake, 1955" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comosa">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB70FFB00FDC9FB0E" box="[377,563,1203,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2">Graphops comosa</emphasis>
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Blake, 1955
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</taxonomicName>
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is also large, and some specimens have a weakly developed tooth behind each eye; however, the color is black, with only a weak metallic luster. Using the identification key provided by Blake (1955), this new species would best fall out at couplet 14. However, in view of the reduced elytral humeri, a few users might identify it as
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB6E1FA3BFE29FA5A" authority="Blake, 1955" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,467,1416,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6E1FA3BFEB7FA59" box="[151,333,1416,1438]" italics="true" pageId="2">Graphops barberi</emphasis>
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Blake, 1955
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</taxonomicName>
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, in couplet 1. In either case,
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFABFFEBB77EFA11FE9FFA7F" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[264,357,1442,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB77EFA11FE9FFA7F" box="[264,357,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="2">G. cavani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is readily recognizable based on the characters mentioned above.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFABFFEDB6D9FA6BFC10FCD8" lastPageId="4" pageId="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB6D9FA6BFDE8F906" blockId="2.[151,639,858,1729]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFABFFEBB6D9FA6BFE11FA2A" bold="true" box="[175,491,1496,1517]" pageId="2">
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Description. Male
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<typeStatus id="54CA03A2FFABFFEBB709FA6BFE1CFA2A" box="[383,486,1496,1517]" pageId="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body oblong oval, distinctly narrowed between prothorax and elytra,
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<quantity id="4C8910E5FFABFFEBB6A1F9BEFEE4F9E5" box="[215,286,1549,1570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4C8910E5FFABFFEBB72EF9BEFE5AF9E5" box="[344,416,1549,1570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
wide (
|
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB7A8F9BEFDC2F9E5" box="[478,568,1549,1570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[173,1193,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Graphops cavani. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1a, b</figureCitation>
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). Color black, with strong metallic green luster; white, stout, appressed setae present on head, thorax, elytra, abdomen, antennae, and legs, although sparse (possibly rubbed off) on discal areas of pronotum and elytra. Punctation dense and deep on pronotum, dense and mostly striate on the elytra.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB4B3FF71FC81FCC2" blockId="2.[685,1172,194,1729]" pageId="2">Head with deep sulcus beginning between eyes, but laterad of meson, extending around upper margin of each eye and thence around hind margin of eye; shallow, transverse impression present in mesal area between eyes; shallow mesal fovea on frons; white pubescence conspicuous, although sparse near hind margin of vertex; occipital area well-rounded; punctation distinct, dense; interspaces strongly alutaceous, but with frons shinier than vertex; clypeus densely punctate, with apical margin broadly angulate. Antennae extending slightly beyond humerus; antennomere 1 about twice as long as broad, distinctly curved; antennomere 2 slightly longer than broad, distinctly narrower than antennomere 1, distinctly broader than antennomere 3; antennomeres 3–6 subequal in length, each more than twice as long as broad, sparsely setose; antennomeres 7–11 broader than preceding antennomeres, about as broad as antennomere 1, densely covered with short pubescence, each equipped with whorl of long setae near apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB4B3FCB9FB89FC33" blockId="2.[685,1172,194,1729]" pageId="2">Prothorax not quite as long as wide; sides rounded; basal edge with distinctly raised bead; lateral and anterior edges without beads; disc somewhat shiny, although distinctly alutaceous; discal punctures deep, dense, rather coarse, separated on average by a distance subequal to their diameters; setae dense laterally, absent (possibly rubbed off) in discal area. Scutellum rather densely, finely punctate, pubescent, semicircular, rounded behind.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB4B3FC49FBB1FA7F" blockId="2.[685,1172,194,1729]" pageId="2">
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Elytra apparently fused along suture, rather shiny, although distinctly alutaceous, dark metallic green; humeri small, very poorly developed; lateral and apical areas rather densely setose; basal and discal areas nearly asetose (setae possibly rubbed off); striate punctation well-developed, closely spaced, becoming much finer beyond middle, with punctures in basal half much larger than those of pronotum, with punctures in apical half much smaller than those of pronotum; striae in basal half mostly separated by a distance subequal to diameter of puncture; punctures in basal half within each row mostly separated by a distance less than their diameter; punctures in distal half mostly separated by a distance greater than diameter of puncture, both within each row and between rows. Metathoracic wings (of
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<typeStatus id="54CA03A2FFABFFEBB4A7FA10FCD4FA7F" box="[721,814,1443,1464]" pageId="2" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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from type locality) reduced.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFABFFEBB4B3FA0EFB69F906" blockId="2.[685,1172,194,1729]" pageId="2">
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Ventral areas metallic green, densely covered with appressed setae nearly throughout. Anterolateral corner of prosternum forming distinct tooth behind eye (
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<figureCitation id="134AA185FFABFFEBB550F9BEFC97F9E5" box="[806,877,1549,1570]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" captionTargetId="figure-111@3.[173,1193,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Graphops cavani. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1d</figureCitation>
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); prosternum anterior to coxa, about as long as width of antennomere 1; prosternum between coxae wider than transverse diameter of coxa; prosternal process much broadened behind coxa, meeting propleuron laterally; mesopleuron asetose, impunctate, alutaceous; mesosternum about twice as wide as long, densely
|
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0EED88FFAAFFEAB6B3FA38FB53FA59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342446" box="[197,1193,1418,1438]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342446/files/figure.png" pageId="3" startId="3.[197,229,1419,1438]" targetBox="[186,1177,214,1383]" targetPageId="3">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFAAFFEAB6B3FA38FB53FA59" blockId="3.[173,1193,1418,1461]" box="[197,1193,1418,1438]" pageId="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFAAFFEAB6B3FA38FEFBFA59" bold="true" box="[197,257,1419,1438]" pageId="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFAAFFEAB761FA39FE56FA5A" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[279,428,1418,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
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<emphasis id="B9056112FFAAFFEAB761FA39FE56FA5A" box="[279,428,1418,1437]" italics="true" pageId="3">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. a) Dorsal habitus, b) Lateral habitus, c) Head, frontal view, d) Prothorax, lateral view
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFAAFFEAB6DBFA11FE20FA72" blockId="3.[173,1193,1418,1461]" box="[173,474,1442,1461]" pageId="3">(arrow indicates position of tooth).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFAAFFEDB6DBFA41FC10FCD8" blockId="3.[173,659,1522,1729]" lastBlockId="4.[685,1173,194,1039]" lastPageId="4" pageId="3">
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setose, coarsely, densely punctate; metepimeron and metepisternum very densely covered with appressed white setae; metasternum very short, with mesal length only slightly greater than that of mesosternum; metasternal surface setose, densely, rugosely punctate, with shallow, longitudinal, mesal groove, with distinct, transverse, preapical sulcus. Legs dark metallic green; femora each without ventral tooth; each tibia with very dense patch of setae near apex; tarsal claws with short, acute, basal tooth. Abdomen densely punctate and pubescent; posterior tergite subtriangular, rounded behind, coarsely punctate and setose in posterior half, nearly impunctate and asetose in anterior half, without mesal groove. Aedeagus (of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA03A2FFAAFFEAB526F91FFC56F906" box="[848,940,1708,1729]" pageId="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from type locality) as in
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFADFFEDB4DBFF71FCD8FF10" box="[685,802,194,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.9" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="4.9">4.9–6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFADFFEDB5FEFF71FC07FF10" box="[904,1021,194,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. In a few specimens, the metallic luster is bluish or purplish, rather than the usual green. In some specimens, the pronotal punctures, especially those in lateral areas, are partially confluent, forming ill-defined rugae, and, in some specimens, the pronotal punctures are narrowly absent along the meson. Most specimens are nearly without setae in the discal areas of the pronotum and elytra, the setae being dense only in the marginal areas. Apparently, the discal setae are easily rubbed off. However, in a few specimens, discal setae are present. Females are very similar to males, but, as noted above, are of larger average size. The front and middle tarsi are slightly narrower in the female than in the male, and some of the ventral tarsal setae of the male are spatulate, this noticeable only under high magnification. The mesal area of first abdominal ventrite of the female tends to be slightly convex, while this area tends to be flat or even slightly concave in the male. The abdominal apex is slightly rounded in most females and slightly truncate in most males. The spermatheca is as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AA185FFADFFEDB5D7FCB9FC1CFCD8" box="[929,998,778,799]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[175,207,847,866]" captionText="Fig. 2. Graphops cavani. a) Distal portion of aedeagus, orificial view, b) Aedeagus, lateral view, c) Spermatheca." pageId="4">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFADFFECB4B3FC96FB94FE9B" lastPageId="5" pageId="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFEDB4B3FC96FC06FC63" blockId="4.[685,1173,194,1039]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB4B3FC96FC69FCFD" bold="true" box="[709,915,805,826]" pageId="4">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFADFFEDB5D7FC96FC06FC63" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="S. M. Clark & A. J. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1707" latitude="38.5392" location="Little Flat Top" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.4902" pageId="4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA03A2FFADFFEDB5D7FC96FBF9FCFD" box="[929,1027,805,826]" pageId="4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366FD90FFADFFEDB26DFC96FBB5FCFD" box="[1051,1103,805,826]" name="United States of America" pageId="4">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B573E2FFADFFEDB22BFC96FB6AFCFD" box="[1117,1168,805,826]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFADFFEDB4DBFCF3FCEFFC92" box="[685,789,832,853]" pageId="4">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, /
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFADFFEDB55AFCF3FC4EFC92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFADFFEDB55AFCF3FC4EFC92" box="[812,948,832,853]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.5392" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.4902" name="Little Flat Top" pageId="4" stateProvince="Utah">Little Flat Top</location>
|
||
, Rt. 1010, /
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFADFFEDB25FFCF3FB6AFC92" box="[1065,1168,832,853]" degrees="38.5392" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" precision="5" value="38.5392">38.5392°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFADFFEDB4DBFCE9FCD8FCA8" box="[685,802,858,879]" degrees="110.4902" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" precision="5" value="-110.4902">110.4902°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, /
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFADFFEDB54EFCE9FC78FCA8" box="[824,898,858,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="4" unit="ft" value="5600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFADFFEDB54EFCE9FC78FCA8" box="[824,898,858,879]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="4" unit="ft" value="5600.0">5600 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFADFFEDB5FDFCE9FC03FCA8" box="[907,1017,858,879]" pageId="4" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFADFFEDB5FDFCE9FC03FCA8" box="[907,1017,858,879]" pageId="4" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, /
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB279FCE9FB81FCA8" box="[1039,1147,858,879]" pageId="4">S. M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB4DBFCC6FCE1FC4D" box="[685,795,885,906]" pageId="4">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
// host: /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFADFFEDB51BFCC7FBE9FC4D" box="[877,1043,884,906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB51BFCC7FBE9FC4D" box="[877,1043,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="4">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFADFFEDB255FCC6FB73FC4D" box="[1059,1161,884,906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pallida" variety="pallida">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB23FFCC7FB73FC4D" box="[1097,1161,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="4">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Douglas ex Lindl.” (male,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFADFFEDB5DBFC3CFC08FC63" box="[941,1010,911,932]" pageId="4">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0EED88FFADFFEDB6D9FCFCFD8DFCBD" pageId="4" startId="4.[175,207,847,866]">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFEDB6D9FCFCFD8DFCBD" blockId="4.[151,639,846,890]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB6D9FCFCFF17FCA5" bold="true" box="[175,237,847,866]" pageId="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFADFFEDB775FCFDFE76FCA6" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[259,396,846,865]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB775FCFDFE76FCA6" box="[259,396,846,865]" italics="true" pageId="4">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. a) Distal portion of aedeagus, orificial view, b) Aedeagus, lateral view, c) Spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0EED88FFADFFEDB6E1FC19FD84FBC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342450/files/figure.png" pageId="4" startId="4.[151,186,938,959]" targetBox="[151,637,194,824]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFEDB6E1FC19FDBAFC1E" blockId="4.[151,638,938,1039]" pageId="4">Fig. 2a and b; aedeagal apex trilobed, with lateral lobes rounded, with median lobe truncate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFECB4B3FC19FB94FE9B" blockId="4.[685,1173,194,1039]" lastBlockId="5.[707,1194,194,1517]" lastPageId="5" pageId="4">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFADFFECB4B3FC19FF03FF10" collectingDate="2001-08-27" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="F. D. Parker & C. Lambkin & M. Metz & M. Hauser & M. E. Irwin" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1570" lastPageId="5" latitude="38.583332" location="Gilson Butte Well" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="-110.583336" pageId="4" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Utah" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CA03A2FFADFFEDB4B3FC19FCDCFC78" box="[709,806,938,959]" pageId="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(all from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B573E2FFADFFEDB5E2FC19FC3DFC78" box="[916,967,938,959]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="4">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366FD90FFADFFEDB5A3FC19FBF1FC78" box="[981,1035,938,959]" name="United States of America" pageId="4">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFADFFEDB269FC19FB6AFC78" box="[1055,1168,938,959]" pageId="4">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFADFFEDB4DBFC77FC9FFC1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFADFFEDB4DBFC77FC9FFC1E" box="[685,869,964,985]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.583332" longLatPrecision="1174" longitude="-110.583336" name="Gilson Butte Well" pageId="4" stateProvince="Utah">Gilson Butte Well</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFADFFEDB507FC77FC3FFC1E" box="[881,965,964,986]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" precision="925" value="38.583332">38°35′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFADFFEDB5A4FC77FBCEFC1E" box="[978,1076,964,986]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" precision="925" value="-110.583336">110°35′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFADFFEDB237FC77FB6AFC1E" box="[1089,1168,964,985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="4" unit="m" value="1570.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFADFFEDB237FC77FB6AFC1E" box="[1089,1168,964,985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="4" unit="m" value="1570.0">1570 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFADFFEDB4DBFC6CFCC6FC33" box="[685,828,991,1012]" pageId="4" value="2001-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFADFFEDB4DBFC6CFCC6FC33" box="[685,828,991,1012]" pageId="4" value="2001-08-27">27-VIII-2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB53AFC6CFC2FFC33" box="[844,981,991,1012]" pageId="4">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB593FC6CFB92FC33" box="[997,1128,991,1012]" pageId="4">C. Lambkin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB201FC6CFD1EFBC8" pageId="4">M. Metz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB485FC49FC9FFBC8" box="[755,869,1018,1039]" pageId="4">M. Hauser</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFADFFEDB503FC49FC02FBC8" box="[885,1016,1018,1039]" pageId="4">M. E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
, net (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFADFFEDB24FFC49FB6AFBC8" box="[1081,1168,1018,1039]" pageId="4" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBFF71FF09FF10" box="[173,243,194,215]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB770FF71FD75FECB" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="N. Smith & A. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1645" latitude="38.52998" location="Hanksville" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.53947" pageId="5" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB770FF71FE89FF10" box="[262,371,194,215]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 16.5 air mi. NE
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB45EFF71FD6AFF10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB45EFF71FD6AFF10" box="[552,656,194,215]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.52998" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.53947" name="Hanksville" pageId="5">Hanksville</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFF6EFED8FF35" box="[173,290,221,242]" degrees="38.52998" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="38.52998">38.52998°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB746FF6EFE49FF35" box="[304,435,221,242]" degrees="110.53947" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="-110.53947">110.53947°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB7B7FF6EFDEBFF35" box="[449,529,221,242]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6450056" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5397.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB7B7FF6EFDEBFF35" box="[449,529,221,242]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6450056" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5397.0">5397 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB468FF6EFD6AFF35" box="[542,656,221,242]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB468FF6EFD6AFF35" box="[542,656,221,242]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB6DBFF44FEF9FECB" box="[173,259,247,268]" pageId="5">N. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB753FF44FE7FFECB" box="[293,389,247,268]" pageId="5">A. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7E5FF44FE2DFECB" box="[403,471,247,268]" pageId="5" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB794FF44FDBAFECB" box="[482,576,247,268]" pageId="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB43DFF44FD73FECB" box="[587,649,247,268]" pageId="5">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB6DBFEA1FDB8FE9B" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="N. Smith & A. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1680" latitude="38.53836" location="Hanksville" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.48907" pageId="5" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB6DBFEA1FEE9FEE0" box="[173,275,274,295]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 16.5 air mi. NE
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7D9FEA1FDEEFEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7D9FEA1FDEEFEE0" box="[431,532,274,295]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.53836" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.48907" name="Hanksville" pageId="5">Hanksville</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB46BFEA1FD75FEE0" box="[541,655,274,295]" degrees="38.53836" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="38.53836">38.53836°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFE9FFEC8FE86" box="[173,306,300,321]" degrees="110.48907" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="-110.48907">110.48907°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB749FE9FFE6AFE86" box="[319,400,300,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6800576" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5512.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB749FE9FFE6AFE86" box="[319,400,300,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6800576" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5512.0">5512 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB7EBFE9FFDEAFE86" box="[413,528,300,321]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB7EBFE9FFDEAFE86" box="[413,528,300,321]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB46BFE9FFD8DFE86" box="[541,631,300,321]" pageId="5">N. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB6DBFEF4FEECFE9B" box="[173,278,327,348]" pageId="5">A. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB75DFEF4FE8EFE9B" box="[299,372,327,348]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7F5FEF4FE10FE9B" box="[387,490,327,348]" pageId="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB78FFEF4FDC6FE9B" box="[505,572,327,348]" pageId="5">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB427FEF4FDB3FE01" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="AJGC" collectorName="N. Smith & A. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1680" latitude="38.53836" location="Hanksville" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.48907" pageId="5" specimenCount="93" specimenCount-female="56" specimenCount-male="37" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB427FEF4FF29FEB0" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 16.5 air mi. NE
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7E2FED1FDFEFEB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7E2FED1FDFEFEB0" box="[404,516,354,375]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.53836" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-110.48907" name="Hanksville" pageId="5">Hanksville</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB464FED1FD75FEB0" box="[530,655,354,375]" degrees="38.53836" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="38.53836">38.53836°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFECFFEC8FE56" box="[173,306,380,401]" degrees="110.48907" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="1" value="-110.48907">110.48907°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB749FECFFE6AFE56" box="[319,400,380,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6800576" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5512.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB749FECFFE6AFE56" box="[319,400,380,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6800576" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5512.0">5512 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB7EBFECFFDEAFE56" box="[413,528,380,401]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB7EBFECFFDEAFE56" box="[413,528,380,401]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB46BFECFFD8DFE56" box="[541,631,380,401]" pageId="5">N. Smith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB6DBFE24FEF4FE6B" box="[173,270,407,428]" pageId="5">A. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
, collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB7DFFE25FEE0FE00" authority="Lindl. ssp. pallida" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pallida" subSpecies="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB7DFFE25FDAEFE6B" box="[425,596,406,428]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindl. ssp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB6AFFE02FEE0FE00" box="[217,282,433,455]" italics="true" pageId="5">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB75FFE02FE79FE01" box="[297,387,433,454]" pageId="5" type="male">37 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7F9FE02FE02FE01" box="[399,504,433,454]" pageId="5" type="female">56 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB473FE02FDB9FE01" box="[517,579,433,454]" pageId="5">AJGC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB420FE02FF05FDF7" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="S. M. Clark" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.6038" location="28 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.5831" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB420FE02FF2AFE26" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6AAFE7FFDECFE26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6AAFE7FFDECFE26" box="[220,534,460,481]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.6038" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.5831" name="28 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB6AAFE7FFEE1FE26" box="[220,283,460,481]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="5" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Hanksville on Hwy
|
||
</location>
|
||
24, roadside sand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB69EFE55FEA8FE3C" box="[232,338,486,507]" degrees="38.6038" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.6038">38.6038°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB729FE55FE22FE3C" box="[351,472,486,507]" degrees="110.5831" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.5831">110.5831°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB793FE55FDB7FE3C" box="[485,589,486,507]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB793FE55FDB7FE3C" box="[485,589,486,507]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">18-V-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB42DFE55FF1EFDD1" pageId="5">S. M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB687FDB3FDCDFDD1" authority="subsp. pallida" box="[241,567,512,534]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pallida" subSpecies="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB687FDB3FE5EFDD1" box="[241,420,512,534]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB782FDB3FDCDFDD1" box="[500,567,512,534]" italics="true" pageId="5">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB43DFDB2FD75FDD1" box="[587,655,513,534]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBFDA8FF02FDF7" box="[173,248,539,560]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB779FDA8FD6AFDA1" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="S. M. Clark & A. J. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1606" latitude="38.5293" location="Jeffery Well" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.5402" municipality="Rt." pageId="5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB779FDA8FE7CFDF7" box="[271,390,539,560]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7E1FDA8FDE4FDF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7E1FDA8FDE4FDF7" box="[407,542,539,560]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.5293" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.5402" municipality="Rt." name="Jeffery Well" pageId="5">Jeffery Well</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB458FDA8FDB7FDF7" box="[558,589,539,560]" pageId="5">Rt.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
1010,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFD85FEE9FD8C" box="[173,275,566,587]" degrees="38.5293" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.5293">38.5293°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB76AFD85FE6AFD8C" box="[284,400,566,587]" degrees="110.5402" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.5402">110.5402°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB7EFFD85FE18FD8C" box="[409,482,566,587]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.606296" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5270.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB7EFFD85FE18FD8C" box="[409,482,566,587]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.606296" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5270.0">5270 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB79CFD85FDA2FD8C" box="[490,600,566,587]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB79CFD85FDA2FD8C" box="[490,600,566,587]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB416FD85FF1BFDA1" pageId="5">S. M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB775FDE2FE81FDA1" box="[259,379,593,614]" pageId="5">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7FCFDE2FE2DFDA1" box="[394,471,593,614]" pageId="5" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB794FDE2FDC2FDA1" box="[482,568,593,614]" pageId="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB435FDE2FD73FDA1" box="[579,649,593,614]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB6DBFDD8FE8EFD2D" collectingDate="2014-06-20" collectionCode="BYUC, USNM" collectorName="S. M. Clark & A. J. Gilbert" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1707" latitude="38.5392" location="Little Flat Top" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.4902" municipality="Rt." pageId="5" specimenCount="102" specimenCount-female="56" specimenCount-male="46" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB6DBFDD8FEE3FD47" box="[173,281,619,640]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB753FDD8FE4EFD47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB753FDD8FE4EFD47" box="[293,436,619,640]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.5392" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.4902" municipality="Rt." name="Little Flat Top" pageId="5">Little Flat Top</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB7B7FDD8FE24FD47" box="[449,478,619,640]" pageId="5">Rt.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
1010,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB452FDD8FD75FD47" box="[548,655,619,640]" degrees="38.5392" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.5392">38.5392°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFD35FEDFFD5C" box="[173,293,646,667]" degrees="110.4902" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.4902">110.4902°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB746FD35FE84FD5C" box="[304,382,646,667]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB746FD35FE84FD5C" box="[304,382,646,667]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.70688" pageId="5" unit="ft" value="5600.0">5600 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB7FCFD35FE01FD5C" box="[394,507,646,667]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB7FCFD35FE01FD5C" box="[394,507,646,667]" pageId="5" value="2014-06-20">20-VI-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB470FD35FD82FD5C" box="[518,632,646,667]" pageId="5">S. M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB6DBFD13FEDAFD72" box="[173,288,672,693]" pageId="5">A. J. Gilbert</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB75CFD13FEFCFD17" authority="var. pallida Douglas ex Lindl." authorityName="Lindl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="pallida" variety="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB75CFD13FE29FD71" box="[298,467,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB476FD13FDBAFD71" box="[512,576,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="5">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Douglas ex Lindl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB765FD08FE95FD17" box="[275,367,699,720]" pageId="5" type="male">42 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB70FFD08FE1CFD17" box="[377,486,699,720]" pageId="5" type="female">52 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB787FD08FDCDFD17" box="[497,567,699,720]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB434FD08FD6AFD17" box="[578,656,699,720]" pageId="5" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB6DBFD66FEE9FD2D" box="[173,275,725,746]" pageId="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB754FD66FE94FD2D" box="[290,366,725,746]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB7F5FD66FD75FCFD" collectingDate="2001-08-27" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & F. D. Parker & M. Metz & M. Hauser & C. Lambkin" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." elevation="1615" latitude="38.533333" location="4 km E Little Flat Top" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="-110.45" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB7F5FD66FE0FFD2D" box="[387,501,725,746]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB475FD66FEFEFCC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB475FD66FEFEFCC2" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." latitude="38.533333" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="-110.45" name="4 km E Little Flat Top" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB475FD66FDC3FD2D" box="[515,569,725,746]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
E Little Flat Top
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB764FD43FE9CFCC2" box="[274,358,752,774]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="925" value="38.533333">38°32′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB705FD43FE2CFCC2" box="[371,470,752,774]" degrees="110" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="925" value="-110.45">110°27′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB792FD43FDC9FCC2" box="[484,563,752,773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="5" unit="m" value="1615.0">
|
||
<elevation id="005C5A33FFACFFECB792FD43FDC9FCC2" box="[484,563,752,773]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" pageId="5" unit="m" value="1615.0">1615 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB437FD43FF1BFCD8" pageId="5" value="2001-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB437FD43FF1BFCD8" pageId="5" value="2001-08-27">27-VIII- 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB686FCB9FE94FCD8" box="[240,366,778,799]" pageId="5">M. E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB70BFCB9FE05FCD8" box="[381,511,778,799]" pageId="5">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB47BFCB9FD92FCD8" box="[525,616,778,799]" pageId="5">M. Metz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB401FCB9FF09FCFD" pageId="5">M. Hauser</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB777FC96FE81FCFD" box="[257,379,805,826]" pageId="5">C. Lambkin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5230C517FFACFFECB7FEFC96FE20FCFD" box="[392,474,805,826]" pageId="5">pan trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB798FC96FDC9FCFD" box="[494,563,805,826]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB437FC96FD72FCFD" box="[577,648,805,826]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB6DBFCF3FDD4FC4D" collectingDate="2006-05-22" collectionCode="BYUC, TAMU" collectorName="J. Huether & J. Miller" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." location="Route" pageId="5" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB6DBFCF3FEE0FC92" box="[173,282,832,853]" pageId="5">Emery Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB750FCF3FE9AFC92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB750FCF3FE9AFC92" box="[294,352,832,853]" country="United States of America" county="Emery Co." name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
24,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB7F8FCF3FE0DFC92" box="[398,503,831,853]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" metricValueMax="16.09344" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="5.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="0.0">0 – 10 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N. county line,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB6DBFCE9FEE9FCA8" box="[173,275,858,879]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB6DBFCE9FEE9FCA8" box="[173,275,858,879]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-22">22-V-2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB76DFCE9FE83FCA8" box="[283,377,858,879]" pageId="5">J. Huether</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB7E3FCE9FE1BFCA8" box="[405,481,858,879]" pageId="5">J. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB79BFCE9FDCCFCA8" box="[493,566,858,879]" pageId="5" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB448FCE9FD6AFCA8" box="[574,656,858,879]" pageId="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBFCC6FF0CFC4D" box="[173,246,885,906]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB773FCC6FEABFC4D" box="[261,337,885,906]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB716FCC6FE30FC4D" box="[352,458,885,906]" pageId="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB7ACFCC6FDDDFC4D" box="[474,551,885,906]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14193" name="Texas A&amp;M University" pageId="5" type="Herbarium">TAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB44BFCC6FDB9FC78" collectingDate="2013-05-30" collectionCode="FWSC" collectorName="F. W. Skillman Jr." country="United States of America" county="Garfield Co." location="Escalante" pageId="5" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB44BFCC6FF2BFC63" pageId="5">Garfield Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, SR12, 12 mi. north of
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7C8FC3CFDE1FC63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7C8FC3CFDE1FC63" box="[446,539,911,932]" country="United States of America" county="Garfield Co." name="Escalante" pageId="5">Escalante</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB450FC3CFD75FC63" box="[550,655,911,932]" pageId="5" value="2013-05-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB450FC3CFD75FC63" box="[550,655,911,932]" pageId="5" value="2013-05-30">30-V-2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB6DBFC19FE8CFC78" box="[173,374,938,959]" pageId="5">F. W. Skillman Jr.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7FCFC19FE18FC78" box="[394,482,938,959]" pageId="5" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB784FC19FDC6FC78" box="[498,572,938,959]" pageId="5">FWSC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB425FC19FDBEFC33" collectingDate="2009-05-27" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="W. B. Warner" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." location="Hwy." municipality="Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB425FC19FF29FC1E" pageId="5">Grand Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB697FC77FEEDFC1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB697FC77FEEDFC1E" box="[225,279,964,985]" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." municipality="Hanksville" name="Hwy." pageId="5">Hwy.</location>
|
||
24, 12 mi. N. of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB7AAFC77FDB1FC1E" box="[476,587,964,985]" pageId="5">Hanksville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB42CFC77FF19FC33" pageId="5" value="2009-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB42CFC77FF19FC33" pageId="5" value="2009-05-27">27-V- 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB684FC6CFE7EFC33" box="[242,388,991,1012]" pageId="5">W. B. Warner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7ECFC6CFE1EFC33" box="[410,484,991,1012]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB785FC6CFDC7FC33" box="[499,573,991,1012]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB422FC6CFE3FFBC8" collectorName="Rt." country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." location="Grand Co." pageId="5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB422FC6CFF28FBC8" pageId="5">Grand Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB696FC49FF04FBC8" box="[224,254,1018,1039]" pageId="5">Rt.</collectorName>
|
||
313, 5-
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB726FC49FE72FBC8" box="[336,392,1018,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
W of
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB7B9FC49FDEAFBEE" collectingDate="2009-05-27" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="Warner" country="United States of America" location="US" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F366FD90FFACFFECB7B9FC49FE0BFBC8" box="[463,497,1018,1039]" name="United States of America" pageId="5">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
191,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB452FC49FD75FBC8" box="[548,655,1018,1039]" pageId="5" value="2009-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB452FC49FD75FBC8" box="[548,655,1018,1039]" pageId="5" value="2009-05-27">27-V-2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, W. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB683FBA7FEC4FBEE" box="[245,318,1044,1065]" pageId="5">Warner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB725FBA7FE4AFBEE" box="[339,432,1044,1065]" pageId="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB7C9FBA7FDF2FBEE" box="[447,520,1044,1065]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB469FBA7FF0EFBBE" collectingDate="2011-07-22" collectionCode="DJCC" collectorName="W. Hwy. & D. J. Cavan" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." location="Route" pageId="5" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB469FBA7FD75FBEE" box="[543,655,1044,1065]" pageId="5">Grand Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6DBFB9CFF1EFB83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6DBFB9CFF1EFB83" box="[173,228,1071,1092]" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
313,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB76FFB9CFEA1FB83" box="[281,347,1071,1092]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0123264" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="5.6">5.6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB717FB9CFE4EFB83" box="[353,436,1071,1092]" pageId="5">W. Hwy.</collectorName>
|
||
191,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB79EFB9CFDA6FB83" box="[488,604,1071,1092]" pageId="5" value="2011-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB79EFB9CFDA6FB83" box="[488,604,1071,1092]" pageId="5" value="2011-07-22">22-VII-2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB411FB9CFF10FB99" pageId="5">D. J. Cavan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB685FBFAFE22FB99" authority="Lindl." authorityName="Lindl." box="[243,472,1097,1119]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB685FBFAFE61FB98" box="[243,411,1097,1119]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB792FBFAFDD6FB99" box="[484,556,1097,1118]" pageId="5" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB443FBFAFD6AFB99" box="[565,656,1097,1118]" pageId="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBFBD7FF14FBBE" box="[173,238,1124,1145]" pageId="5">DJCC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB776FBD7FDEAFB69" collectingDate="2011-08-02" collectionCode="DJCC" collectorName="W. Hwy. & D. J. Cavan" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." location="Route" pageId="5" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB776FBD7FE91FBBE" box="[256,363,1124,1145]" pageId="5">Grand Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB701FBD7FE48FBBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB701FBD7FE48FBBE" box="[375,434,1124,1145]" country="United States of America" county="Grand Co." name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
313,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB79BFBD7FDCFFBBE" box="[493,565,1124,1145]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0123264" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="5.6">5.6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB44AFBD7FD6EFBBE" box="[572,660,1124,1145]" pageId="5">W. Hwy.</collectorName>
|
||
191,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB6A8FBCCFEAFFB53" box="[222,341,1151,1172]" pageId="5" value="2011-08-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB6A8FBCCFEAFFB53" box="[222,341,1151,1172]" pageId="5" value="2011-08-02">2-VIII-2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB716FBCCFE2CFB53" box="[352,470,1151,1172]" pageId="5">D. J. Cavan</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB797FBCDFF12FB69" authority="Lindl." authorityName="Lindl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB797FBCDFD69FB53" box="[481,659,1150,1172]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB68FFB2AFEB1FB69" box="[249,331,1177,1198]" pageId="5" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB72EFB2AFE41FB69" box="[344,443,1177,1198]" pageId="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB7BCFB2AFDF3FB69" box="[458,521,1177,1198]" pageId="5">DJCC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB468FB2AFE9BFB24" collectingDate="1999-06-01" collectionCode="R, EGRC" collectorName="Turnbow" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." location="1.3 - 2.9 mi. S Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB468FB2AFD6AFB69" box="[542,656,1177,1198]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6DBFB07FE52FB0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB6DBFB07FE52FB0E" box="[173,424,1203,1225]" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." name="1.3 - 2.9 mi. S Hanksville" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB6DBFB07FEDDFB0E" box="[173,295,1203,1225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3796224" metricValueMax="4.6670976" metricValueMin="2.0921472" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="2.1" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="1.3">1.3 – 2.9 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S Hanksville
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB7C4FB07FDECFB0E" box="[434,534,1204,1225]" pageId="5" value="1999-06-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB7C4FB07FDECFB0E" box="[434,534,1204,1225]" pageId="5" value="1999-06-01">1-VI-1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB457FB07FDCEFB0E" box="[545,564,1204,1225]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB448FB07FD69FB0E" box="[574,659,1204,1225]" pageId="5">Turnbow</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB6C2FB7DFEFCFB24" box="[180,262,1230,1251]" pageId="5" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB763FB7DFEA0FB24" box="[277,346,1230,1251]" pageId="5">EGRC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB718FB7DFE4BFADF" collectingDate="2014-05-27" collectionCode="JPHC" collectorName="J. Huether & W. Warner" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." location="Route" municipality="Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB718FB7DFE1BFB24" box="[366,481,1230,1251]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB799FB7DFDD3FB24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB799FB7DFDD3FB24" box="[495,553,1230,1251]" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." municipality="Hanksville" name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
24, 6 mi. N.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB6BDFB5AFECBFB39" box="[203,305,1257,1278]" pageId="5">Hanksville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB74AFB5AFE5BFB39" box="[316,417,1257,1278]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB74AFB5AFE5BFB39" box="[316,417,1257,1278]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27">27-V-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB7DAFB5AFDF7FB39" box="[428,525,1257,1278]" pageId="5">J. Huether</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB458FB5AFD69FB39" box="[558,659,1257,1278]" pageId="5">W. Warner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB6C2FAB0FEF8FADF" box="[180,258,1283,1304]" pageId="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB77AFAB0FE99FADF" box="[268,355,1283,1304]" pageId="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB718FAB0FE51FADF" box="[366,427,1283,1304]" pageId="5">JPHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB7CDFAB0FE9FFAAF" collectingDate="2014-05-27" collectingDateMax="2014-05-28" collectingDateMin="2014-05-27" collectionCode="JPHC" collectorName="J. Huether & W. Warner" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." location="Route" municipality="Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="65" specimenCount-female="27" specimenCount-male="38" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB7CDFAB0FDD0FADF" box="[443,554,1283,1304]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB442FAB0FD94FADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB442FAB0FD94FADF" box="[564,622,1283,1304]" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." municipality="Hanksville" name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
24, 6 mi. N.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB767FAADFE7AFAF4" box="[273,384,1310,1331]" pageId="5">Hanksville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, sand dune,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB47FFAADFF1FFA8A" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27" valueMax="2014-05-28" valueMin="2014-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB47FFAADFF1FFA8A" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27" valueMax="2014-05-28" valueMin="2014-05-27">27 – 28 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB681FA8BFE90FA8A" box="[247,362,1336,1357]" pageId="5">J. Huether</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB7EFFA8BFDF5FA8A" box="[409,527,1336,1357]" pageId="5">W. Warner</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB453FA8BFD74FA8A" box="[549,654,1336,1357]" pageId="5" type="male">38 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB6DBFAE0FEEDFAAF" box="[173,279,1363,1384]" pageId="5" type="female">27 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB755FAE0FEA4FAAF" box="[291,350,1363,1384]" pageId="5">JPHC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB706FAE0FE9DFA5A" collectingDate="2006-05-21" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="J. Huether & J. Miller" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." location="Route" municipality="Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB706FAE0FE27FAAF" box="[368,477,1363,1384]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB79FFAE0FDDBFAAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB79FFAE0FDDBFAAF" box="[489,545,1363,1384]" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." municipality="Hanksville" name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
24,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB439FAE0FD6EFAAF" box="[591,660,1363,1384]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22310144" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="7.6">7.6 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB6BAFADDFECCFA44" box="[204,310,1390,1411]" pageId="5">Hanksville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB734FADDFE56FA44" box="[322,428,1390,1411]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB734FADDFE56FA44" box="[322,428,1390,1411]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-21">21-V-2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB7CEFADDFDE7FA44" box="[440,541,1390,1411]" pageId="5">J. Huether</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB436FADDFD69FA44" box="[576,659,1390,1411]" pageId="5">J. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB6C1FA3BFEF9FA5A" box="[183,259,1416,1437]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB763FA3BFE9AFA5A" box="[277,352,1416,1437]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB70FFA3BFF09F9C0" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="R, RJBC" collectorName="J. Barney" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" location="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" pageId="5" specimenCount="34" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="19" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB70FFA3BFE09FA5A" box="[377,499,1416,1437]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB473FA3BFE92FA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB473FA3BFE92FA7F" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" name="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB473FA3BFDA9FA5A" box="[517,595,1416,1437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" unit="km" value="7.7">7.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Hanksville on Hwy
|
||
</location>
|
||
24, roadside sand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB450FA10FD6AFA7F" box="[550,656,1443,1464]" degrees="38.4410" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.441">38.4410°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB6DBFA0EFECEFA15" box="[173,308,1469,1490]" degrees="110.6867" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.6867">110.6867°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB731FA0EFE47FA15" box="[327,445,1469,1490]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB731FA0EFE47FA15" box="[327,445,1469,1490]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">18-V-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB7B9FA0EFE19FA15" box="[463,483,1469,1490]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB782FA0EFD9BFA15" box="[500,609,1469,1490]" pageId="5">J. Barney</collectorName>
|
||
, ex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB6DBFA64FE53FA2A" authority="Lindl." authorityName="Lindl." box="[173,425,1495,1517]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB6DBFA64FE9EFA2A" box="[173,356,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7C1FA6BFDEEFA2A" box="[439,532,1496,1517]" pageId="5" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB456FA6BFD75FA2A" box="[544,655,1496,1517]" pageId="5" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBFA41FF16F9C0" box="[173,236,1522,1543]" pageId="5">RJBC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB689FA41FF03F9B5" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="EGRC" collectorName="E. G. Riley" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" location="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" pageId="5" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="20" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB689FA41FE8BF9C0" box="[255,369,1522,1543]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB70BFA41FF26F9E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB70BFA41FF26F9E5" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" name="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB70BFA41FE3EF9C0" box="[381,452,1522,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" unit="km" value="7.7">7.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Hanksville on Hwy
|
||
</location>
|
||
24, roadside sand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB7E8F9BEFDF3F9E5" box="[414,521,1549,1570]" degrees="38.4410" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.441">38.4410°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB463F9BEFD6AF9E5" box="[533,656,1549,1570]" degrees="110.6867" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.6867">110.6867°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB6DBF994FEE7F9FB" box="[173,285,1575,1596]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB6DBF994FEE7F9FB" box="[173,285,1575,1596]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">18-V-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB75DF994FE5EF9FB" box="[299,420,1575,1596]" pageId="5">E. G. Riley</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386DFEFDFFACFFECB7C7F994FE60F99F" pageId="5">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB7A2F994FE60F99F" authority="Lindley subsp. pallida" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pallida" subSpecies="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB7A2F994FD69F9FA" box="[468,659,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindley subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB727F9F1FE60F99F" box="[337,410,1602,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB7DDF9F1FDF7F990" box="[427,525,1602,1623]" pageId="5" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB46CF9F1FD75F990" box="[538,655,1602,1623]" pageId="5" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB6DBF9EEFF08F9B5" box="[173,242,1629,1650]" pageId="5">EGRC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB772F9EEFDC5F906" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="S. M. Clark" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" location="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" pageId="5" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="10" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB772F9EEFE8FF9B5" box="[260,373,1629,1650]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7F7F9EEFF26F94B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB7F7F9EEFF26F94B" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." latitude="38.441" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-110.6867" name="7.7 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy" pageId="5">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB7F7F9EEFE3DF9B5" box="[385,455,1629,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" unit="km" value="7.7">7.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NNE Hanksville on Hwy
|
||
</location>
|
||
24, roadside sand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB7E8F9C4FDF3F94B" box="[414,521,1655,1676]" degrees="38.4410" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="38.441">38.4410°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE45DBC7FFACFFECB463F9C4FD6AF94B" box="[533,656,1655,1676]" degrees="110.6867" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="5" value="-110.6867">110.6867°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB6DBF921FEEEF960" box="[173,276,1682,1703]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB6DBF921FEEEF960" box="[173,276,1682,1703]" pageId="5" value="2015-05-18">18-V-2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB756F921FE6EF960" box="[288,404,1682,1703]" pageId="5">S. M. Clark</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB7D6F922FF0CF905" authority="subsp. pallida" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="pallida" subSpecies="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB7D6F922FDAAF960" box="[416,592,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB6DBF91FFF0CF905" box="[173,246,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5">pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB77EF91FFE93F906" box="[264,361,1708,1729]" pageId="5" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB70EF91FFE1AF906" box="[376,480,1708,1729]" pageId="5" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB798F91FFDC3F906" box="[494,569,1708,1729]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB43BF91FFBA6FF35" collectingDate="2006-05-22" collectionCode="BYUC" collectorName="J. Huether & J. Miller" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." location="Route" municipality="Hanksville" pageId="5" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AFC58CFFACFFECB43BF91FFD12FF10" box="[589,744,194,1729]" pageId="5">Wayne Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB485FF71FCD7FF10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D80C16FFABFFECB6BEFD49FCD5FA2A:8EAEEBDBFFACFFECB485FF71FCD7FF10" box="[755,813,194,215]" country="United States of America" county="Wayne Co." municipality="Hanksville" name="Route" pageId="5">Route</location>
|
||
95,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8910E5FFACFFECB52DFF71FC58FF10" box="[859,930,194,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1732608" pageId="5" unit="mi" value="5.7">5.7 mi.</quantity>
|
||
S.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAA277AFFACFFECB5B2FF71FBD5FF10" box="[964,1071,194,215]" pageId="5">Hanksville</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB24CFF71FB5FFF10" box="[1082,1189,194,215]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB24CFF71FB5FFF10" box="[1082,1189,194,215]" pageId="5" value="2006-05-22">22-V-2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB4B5FF6EFCDCFF35" box="[707,806,221,242]" pageId="5">J. Huether</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB533FF6EFC6DFF35" box="[837,919,221,242]" pageId="5">J. Miller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB5D2FF6EFBFEFF35" box="[932,1028,221,242]" pageId="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB278FF6EFBAFFF35" box="[1038,1109,221,242]" pageId="5">BYUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB210FF6EFB9AFEE0" collectingDate="2014-05-27" collectionCode="FWSC" collectorName="Wayne Co., SR & N. Hanksville & Skillman & Warner & Huether" country="United States of America" pageId="5" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB210FF6EFCF1FECB" pageId="5">Wayne Co., SR</collectorName>
|
||
24, 7 mi.
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB529FF44FC24FECB" box="[863,990,247,268]" pageId="5">N. Hanksville</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB590FF44FBB0FECB" box="[998,1098,247,268]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB590FF44FBB0FECB" box="[998,1098,247,268]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-27">27-V-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB224FF44FB5FFECB" box="[1106,1189,247,268]" pageId="5">Skillman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB4B5FEA1FCFDFEE0" box="[707,775,274,295]" pageId="5">Warner</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB579FEA1FCA2FEE0" box="[783,856,274,295]" pageId="5">Huether</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB513FEA1FC57FEE0" box="[869,941,274,295]" pageId="5" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB5C0FEA1FBF5FEE0" box="[950,1039,274,295]" pageId="5" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB26EFEA1FBA1FEE0" box="[1048,1115,274,295]" pageId="5">FWSC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B19B75DFFACFFECB21FFEA1FB91FE9B" collectingDate="2014-05-28" collectionCode="FWSC" collectorName="Wayne Co., SR & N. Hanksville & Skillman & Warner & Huether" country="United States of America" pageId="5" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB21FFEA1FCF1FE86" pageId="5">Wayne Co., SR</collectorName>
|
||
24, 7 mi.
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB529FE9FFC24FE86" box="[863,990,300,321]" pageId="5">N. Hanksville</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCF9BC0FFACFFECB590FE9FFBB0FE86" box="[998,1098,300,321]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8B6228FFACFFECB590FE9FFBB0FE86" box="[998,1098,300,321]" pageId="5" value="2014-05-28">28-V-2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB224FE9FFB5FFE86" box="[1106,1189,300,321]" pageId="5">Skillman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB4B5FEF4FCF3FE9B" box="[707,777,327,348]" pageId="5">Warner</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2684D8D6FFACFFECB564FEF4FCA7FE9B" box="[786,861,327,348]" pageId="5">Huether</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB51BFEF4FC54FE9B" box="[877,942,327,348]" pageId="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D777689FFACFFECB5CEFEF4FBEFFE9B" box="[952,1045,327,348]" pageId="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6025C5FFACFFECB256FEF4FB9EFE9B" box="[1056,1124,327,348]" pageId="5">FWSC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFEDB6D9FC6CFD84FBC9" blockId="4.[151,638,938,1039]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB6D9FC6CFEEEFC33" bold="true" box="[175,276,991,1012]" pageId="4">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Males measure 4.0–5.5 mm in length and 2.3–3.2 mm in width; females are
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0EED88FFADFFEDB6D9F91DFBFFF906" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342452" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5342452" box="[175,1029,1710,1729]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342452/files/figure.png" pageId="4" startId="4.[175,207,1710,1729]" targetBox="[151,1171,1075,1687]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFADFFEDB6D9F91DFBFFF906" blockId="4.[175,1029,1710,1729]" box="[175,1029,1710,1729]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB6D9F91DFF16F906" bold="true" box="[175,236,1710,1729]" pageId="4">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFADFFEDB728F91DFE08F906" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[350,498,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFADFFEDB728F91DFE08F906" box="[350,498,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="4">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(28 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy. 24, Emery County, Utah).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFACFFECB4ADFED2FB72FE01" pageId="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFACFFECB4ADFED2FB72FE01" blockId="5.[707,1194,194,1517]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB4ADFED2FC99FEB1" bold="true" box="[731,867,353,374]" pageId="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
As evidenced in the Material Examined section above, the range of this species is apparently very limited. We have seen specimens from only three counties, all in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B573E2FFACFFECB225FE02FB7EFE01" box="[1107,1156,433,454]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="5">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFACFFECB4ADFE7FFB67FB0E" pageId="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFACFFECB4ADFE7FFCAAFD8C" blockId="5.[707,1194,194,1517]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB4ADFE7FFCB7FE26" bold="true" box="[731,845,460,481]" pageId="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet of these insects honors Daniel J. Cavan. He is a good friend, an outstanding collector, and the first to record a plant association on specimen labels of the material examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFACFFECB4ADFDE3FB67FB0E" blockId="5.[707,1194,194,1517]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB4ADFDE3FCDFFDA2" bold="true" box="[731,805,592,613]" pageId="5">Habits.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of this new species are associated with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB558FDD8FB5FFD47" authority="Lindley" authorityName="Lindley" box="[814,1189,619,641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB558FDD8FC2DFD46" box="[814,983,619,641]" italics="true" pageId="5">Oenothera pallida</emphasis>
|
||
Lindley (Onagraceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which grows in deep sand (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134AA185FFACFFECB5ABFD35FBE6FD5C" box="[989,1052,646,667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[175,207,1710,1729]" captionTargetBox="[151,1171,1075,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-330@4.[151,1171,1075,1687]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitat of Graphops cavani (28 km NNE Hanksville on Hwy. 24, Emery County, Utah)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342452" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5342452/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Most likely, larvae feed on roots of the same plants. Whereas many eumolpines are most likely to be found at night, this species is very active in bright sunlight. Also, unlike many leaf beetles (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB59DFD43FB80FCC2" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1003,1146,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysomelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) that drop to the ground when disturbed, these beetles tend to cling to the host plants. Specimens were more successfully collected by hand-picking than with a sweep net. In spite of the tendency to cling, many individuals were observed on the sand. They scurried between plants, raised high on “tip toes” in a manner similar to that of some tenebrionids. They were never observed flying. In spite of the fact that specimens have been collected as early as 18 May and as late as 27 August, they are not easily found throughout this period. We visited areas known to be inhabited by this species, at times of the year when series had been collected in previous years, but we were unable to find even a single specimen. Apparently, the activity of the insects is closely tied to rainfall. They are active only after rain sufficient to enable a flush of the host plants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36BEE8BFFACFFECB4ADFB7DFCD5FA2A" pageId="5" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCEBD00FFACFFECB4ADFB7DFCD5FA2A" blockId="5.[707,1194,194,1517]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB4ADFB7DFCB0FB24" bold="true" box="[731,842,1230,1251]" pageId="5">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB520FB7DFC0FFB23" authorityName="Clark and Heninger" authorityYear="2016" box="[854,1013,1230,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB520FB7DFC0FFB23" box="[854,1013,1230,1252]" italics="true" pageId="5">Graphops cavani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is clearly flightless. This is evidenced by the reduced humeri, the comparatively short metasternum, and especially the reduced metathoracic wings. The elytra are apparently fused along the suture; at least, they did not separate from each other, even in specimens in which we disarticulated the elytra from the thorax. Although most species of the genus lack such characters associated with flightlessness, other possibly flightless species are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB26CFA0EFB85FA14" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1955" box="[1050,1151,1469,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barberi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB26CFA0EFB85FA14" box="[1050,1151,1469,1491]" italics="true" pageId="5">G. barberi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C71C683FFACFFECB4B5FA64FCD2FA2A" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1955" box="[707,808,1495,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Graphops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9056112FFACFFECB4B5FA64FCD2FA2A" box="[707,808,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="5">G. comosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |