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<document id="325F102F74C27DE409EBF6056B4249BF" ID-CLB-Dataset="4218" ID-DOI="10.12782/sd.22_7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ba59b53-1409-4f01-ab58-a5bf8a2c3c2e" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583750" ID-ZooBank="DC28F09A-556E-4783-BC6C-5A69C50D359F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614893112301" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miura, Tomoyuki" docDate="2017" docId="03D58796511AE7624C4BFE5F0A04F815" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.22.1.7-27.pdf" docOrigin="Species Diversity (Auckland, N. Z.) 22 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12782/sd.22_7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Lumbrinerides tamaii Miura 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AC6B4CF6-38C1-45E8-BE17-4F8BDCE96677" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFECFFEE510BE7704D78FFF5086FFF8F" masterDocTitle="Classification and Morphological Variations of the Japanese Species of Lumbrinerides (Annelida: Lumbrineridae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698932654932" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D10D7232A7F8A81238FA4296C6F94A49">Classification and Morphological Variations of the Japanese Species of Lumbrinerides (Annelida: Lumbrineridae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="28F9B75DE3E524663559197236E2F526" type="personal">
<mods:role id="702391225EC05871FC254F6A6705F246">
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<mods:namePart id="4F7DF9C9444FA8E70CF339A6249FA1CB">Miura, Tomoyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="27D288E7EABFA630EDF6281C71A86AB5">Species Diversity</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F337B734A44614914935177F10F52323">
<mods:date id="3AE0E0D82A419D3BE244F20108FA0738">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9FBAC8C6A47D221D5680ADE9FABE7800" type="series">
<mods:title id="929920BA868CC100BC0FDC0A24DCE7A1">Auckland, N. Z.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="EC1BB0079098C90D4A0517A88FD43F11">2017-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="107B838F2DF504FB70AD9D2CA8605CF3">22</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C3F6919E0B3455587D425B9363157F65">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="93852A31191EE896A1601E3440100F51" type="CLB-Dataset">4218</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15EF3D93F9884EDCC558F242EAEC55FE" type="DOI">10.12782/sd.22_7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D58796511AE7624C4BFE5F0A04F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5527025" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188493341" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5527025" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AC6B4CF6-38C1-45E8-BE17-4F8BDCE96677" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D58796511AE7624C4BFE5F0A04F815" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="C366650B511AE7614C4BFE5F0A07FE4D" box="[307,616,426,450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614C4BFE5F0A07FE4D" blockId="17.[307,616,426,450]" box="[307,616,426,450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D08B81EC511AE7614C4BFE5F0A07FE4D" box="[307,616,426,450]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D03511AE7614C4BFE5F0A78FE4D" ID-CoL="6QPW9" authority="Miura, 2017" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="2017" box="[307,535,426,450]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614C4BFE5F0A78FE4D" bold="true" box="[307,535,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Lumbrinerides tamaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B57E9511AE7614F64FE5E0A07FE4D" box="[540,616,427,450]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B511AE7614CF6FE3E0AA3FDAB" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614CF6FE3E0A63FE6D" blockId="17.[398,524,458,483]" box="[398,524,458,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D08B81EC511AE7614CF6FE3E0A63FE6D" box="[398,524,458,483]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
(
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614CEDFE3E0A6AFE6D" box="[405,517,458,483]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionStartId-1="18.[156,187,964,986]" captionStartId-2="18.[821,852,904,926]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,764,206,925]" captionTargetBox-2="[825,1429,206,864]" captionTargetId-0="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetId-1="figure-470@18.[159,764,205,926]" captionTargetId-2="figure-521@18.[824,1429,205,865]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionText-0="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." captionText-1="Fig. 16. Chaetal distribution pattern in Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov. collected from off Tenryu River mouth, holotype (NSMT- Pol H-613), and paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-614). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens." captionText-2="Fig. 17. Chaetal distribution pattern in Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov. collected from Tosa Bay, paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-615). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583790" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583786" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4583790/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4583786/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Figs 15–17</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614DE4FDF90AA3FDAB" blockId="17.[156,716,524,548]" box="[156,716,524,548]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D03511AE7614DE4FDF90952FDAB" box="[156,317,524,548]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrineriopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614DE4FDF90952FDAB" box="[156,317,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Lumbrineriopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.:
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B71511AE7614C12FDF90A78FDAB" author="Tamai, K. &amp; Nagata, K. &amp; Yoshimoto, J." box="[362,535,524,548]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" pagination="67 - 92" refId="ref14624" refString="Tamai, K., Nagata, K., and Yoshimoto, J. 1989. Structure and productivity of macrobenthos community in Tosa Bay. Nishi-Nihon Sokouo-bu Kaiho 17: 67 - 92. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1989">
Tamai
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614CD6FDF909B0FDAB" box="[430,479,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
: appendix table 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B511AE7614DCDFDB909A6FC25" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614DCDFDB909B3FCC6" blockId="17.[156,768,588,1003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614DCDFDB909E9FDEB" bold="true" box="[181,390,588,612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B143CDD511AE7614CD8FDB809B3FCC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3357538304" collectingDate="1980-11-26" collectingDateMax="1983-05-05" collectingDateMin="1980-11-26" elevation="8" latitude="34.635" location="Tenryu River" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="137.79333" municipality="Tosa Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="102" specimenCount-immature="49" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614CD8FDB80A6EFDEA" box="[416,513,589,613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: NSMT-Pol H-613 (immature) and
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614C5BFD9809C8FD09" box="[291,423,621,646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">14 paratypes</specimenCount>
: NSMT-Pol P-614 (
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614F09FD980A96FD0A" box="[625,761,621,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="immature">14 immature</specimenCount>
)
<location id="8EA3605B511AE7614DE4FD7B094CFD29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D58796511AE7624C4BFE5F0A04F815:8EA3605B511AE7614DE4FD7B094CFD29" box="[156,291,654,678]" latitude="34.635" longLatPrecision="119" longitude="137.79333" municipality="Tosa Bay" name="Tenryu River" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Tenryu River</location>
mouth,
<geoCoordinate id="EE485047511AE7614C05FD7B098CFD2A" box="[381,483,652,678]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="38.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" precision="92" value="34.635">34°38.1′N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE485047511AE7614C93FD7B0A34FD2A" box="[491,603,652,678]" degrees="137" direction="east" minutes="47.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" precision="92" value="137.79333">137°47.6′E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614F1FFD7B0ADDFD2A" box="[615,690,654,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">
<elevation id="0051D1B3511AE7614F1FFD7B0ADDFD2A" box="[615,690,654,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC21040511AE7614FC6FD7B08A0FD49" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1983-05-05">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9A8511AE7614FC6FD7B08A0FD49" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1983-05-05">5 May 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614DA5FD5B090BFD48" box="[221,356,686,711]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">19 paratypes</specimenCount>
: NSMT-Pol P-615 (four males,
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614FCFFD5B0887FD68" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="immature">15 immature</specimenCount>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7ACFA511AE7614D81FD3A093BFD68" box="[249,340,719,743]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Tosa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614C26FD3A09E0FD69" box="[350,399,719,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="0051D1B3511AE7614C26FD3A09E0FD69" box="[350,399,719,743]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC21040511AE7614CE2FD3A0A32FD68" box="[410,605,719,743]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1980-11-26">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9A8511AE7614CE2FD3A0A32FD68" box="[410,605,719,743]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1980-11-26">26 November 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
; four
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614FE0FD3A0A93FD68" box="[664,764,719,743]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
: NSMT-Pol P-616 (one female, three immature), same site,
<date id="FFC21040511AE7614DE4FCE5090FFCA7" box="[156,352,784,808]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1980-12-23">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9A8511AE7614DE4FCE5090FFCA7" box="[156,352,784,808]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1980-12-23">23 December 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614C13FCE50980FCA7" box="[363,495,784,808]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">20 paratypes</specimenCount>
: NSMT-Pol P-617 (
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614FC1FCE50887FCC6" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="immature">20 immature</specimenCount>
), same site,
<date id="FFC21040511AE7614C27FCC409B7FCC6" box="[351,472,817,841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1981-06-08">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9A8511AE7614C27FCC409B7FCC6" box="[351,472,817,841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1981-06-08">8 June 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614DCDFCA409A6FC25" blockId="17.[156,768,588,1003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614DCDFCA409E9FCE6" bold="true" box="[181,390,849,873]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Non-type material.</emphasis>
(Tenryu)
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614F70FCA40AE6FCE6" box="[520,649,849,873]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="juvenile">14 juveniles</specimenCount>
, same site and date as
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614C61FC84091BFC06" box="[281,372,881,905]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; (Tosa N) five juveniles; (Tosa D) one juvenile; (Tosa J)
<specimenCount id="9D7AFD09511AE7614C33FC6709AAFC25" box="[331,453,914,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="juvenile">10 juveniles</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B511AE7624DCDFC4709A9F919" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614DCDFC470C8DFEEF" blockId="17.[156,768,588,1003]" lastBlockId="17.[820,1432,198,1003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614DCDFC470956FC45" bold="true" box="[181,313,946,970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614CF9FC4709B5FC45" box="[385,474,946,970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
comprises an anterior body fragment (
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614C70FC26090EFC64" box="[264,353,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
wide) with 71 chaetigers. One of paratypes NSMT-Pol P-615 from Tosa Bay is an incomplete male (
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614E45FF1D0B35FF70" box="[829,858,232,255]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614E1BFF120BC7FF71" box="[867,936,231,255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614E97FF120C29FF71" box="[1007,1094,231,255]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.64">0.64 mm</quantity>
wide) with 188 chaetigers with some caudal chaetigers missing. Another
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614992FEFD0D2DFEAF" box="[1258,1346,264,288]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
NSMT- Pol P-616 from Tosa Bay in
<date id="FFC21040511AE7614921FEDD0C94FECF" box="[1113,1275,296,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" value="1980-12">December 1980</date>
is an intact female with a discoidal pygidium (
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614906FEBD0CBAFEEF" box="[1150,1237,328,352]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614E36FE9C0CE0FC25" blockId="17.[820,1432,198,1003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
Prostomium length about 1.2 times width in
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614841FE9C0DFBFE0E" box="[1337,1428,361,385]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614E4CFE7F0BF2FE2E" box="[820,925,393,418]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8260000000000005" metricValueMax="6.8580000000000005" metricValueMin="2.7940000000000005" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="1.9" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.1">1.1–2.7 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614EDFFE7F0C67FE2D" box="[935,1032,394,418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614962FE7C0C32FE2D" box="[1050,1117,393,418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[341,1246,206,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-193@3.[340,1247,205,1506]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Frequency histograms (%) for each local sample containing more than 20 specimens (treated initially as operational taxonomic units). Characters assessed included mean number of accessory teeth on maxilla I plates, number of anterior reduced parapodia, prostomium length to width proportion, chaetiger number on which first hooks present, number of concentric lines on mandibles and body width (mm). White bars represent juveniles or growing phase; black bars represent specimens grown sufficiently for use for taxonomic purposes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583754/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614914FE7C0CF5FE2E" box="[1132,1178,393,417]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">15A</figureCitation>
). Peristomium comprising two apodous rings. First 11 parapodia reduced. Parapodia fully developed posteriorly on chaetiger
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614879FE3E0D59FE6D" box="[1281,1334,458,483]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614846FE3F0DF8FE6D" box="[1342,1431,458,482]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and on chaetigers
<quantity id="4C849B65511AE7614E81FE1E0C3AFD8C" box="[1017,1109,491,515]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" metricValueMax="3.302" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11–13 in</quantity>
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614927FE1E0CAFFD8C" box="[1119,1216,491,515]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE76149AAFE1E0D3CFD8C" box="[1234,1363,491,515]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15G, H</figureCitation>
). First 11 parapodia with two broadly limbate chaetae in
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614841FDFE0DFBFDAC" box="[1337,1428,523,547]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, thereafter three per parapodium becoming two on chaetigers 32–71. Relatively undamaged and smaller
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE761484EFDB80DF8FDEA" box="[1334,1431,589,613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with a single limbate chaeta on each parapodium on posterior chaetigers, eventually being lost (
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE76149AEFD7B0D4CFD29" box="[1238,1315,654,678]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[156,187,964,986]" captionTargetBox="[160,764,206,925]" captionTargetId="figure-470@18.[159,764,205,926]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 16. Chaetal distribution pattern in Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov. collected from off Tenryu River mouth, holotype (NSMT- Pol H-613), and paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-614). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583790/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614841FD7B0DF8FD29" box="[1337,1431,654,678]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
with simple bidentate hooded hooks on chaetiger 1 (
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614830FD5B0DFCFD49" box="[1352,1427,686,710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[156,187,964,986]" captionTargetBox="[160,764,206,925]" captionTargetId="figure-470@18.[159,764,205,926]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 16. Chaetal distribution pattern in Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov. collected from off Tenryu River mouth, holotype (NSMT- Pol H-613), and paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-614). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583790/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Figs 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614E4CFD3A0B21FD68" box="[820,846,719,743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[821,852,904,926]" captionTargetBox="[825,1429,206,864]" captionTargetId="figure-521@18.[824,1429,205,865]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 17. Chaetal distribution pattern in Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov. collected from Tosa Bay, paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-615). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583786/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">17</figureCitation>
), two per parapodium on first 11 chaetigers, one on chaetigers 12–21, two or three on subsequent chaetigers. Mandibles with five concentric lines in
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE76149D7FCE50D65FCA7" box="[1199,1290,784,808]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, five to eight in adult
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614EF5FCC40B81FCC6" box="[909,1006,817,841]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE7614E86FCC50C33FCC7" box="[1022,1116,816,840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
). Maxillae I with three weakly projected accessory teeth with pulp cavities in
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614875FCA40D07FCE6" box="[1293,1384,849,873]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, two or three in
<typeStatus id="54C78822511AE7614EDEFC870C68FC05" box="[934,1031,882,906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13472A05511AE761496CFC840C00FC06" box="[1044,1135,881,905]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
). Maxillae II with three blunt intermeshing teeth on both plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7624E36FC470AC2FABF" blockId="17.[820,1432,198,1003]" lastBlockId="18.[156,768,1207,1947]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614E36FC470B91FC44" bold="true" box="[846,1022,946,971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Biological notes.</emphasis>
Specimens from Tosa Bay, reported as
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D03511AE7614E4CFC260BBAFC64" box="[820,981,979,1003]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrineriopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614E4CFC260BBAFC64" box="[820,981,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Lumbrineriopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. by
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B71511AE761495DFC260C83FC64" author="Tamai, K. &amp; Nagata, K. &amp; Yoshimoto, J." box="[1061,1260,979,1003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" pagination="67 - 92" refId="ref14624" refString="Tamai, K., Nagata, K., and Yoshimoto, J. 1989. Structure and productivity of macrobenthos community in Tosa Bay. Nishi-Nihon Sokouo-bu Kaiho 17: 67 - 92. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1989">
Tamai
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614914FC210CCEFC64" box="[1132,1185,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
(1989)
</bibRefCitation>
, included specimens with sperm or eggs in the coelom during November and December in 1980 when water temperatures fell to below 20°C (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B715119E7624C5CFB0D0A68FA9F" author="Tamai, K. &amp; Nagata, K. &amp; Yoshimoto, J." box="[292,519,1272,1296]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" pagination="67 - 92" refId="ref14624" refString="Tamai, K., Nagata, K., and Yoshimoto, J. 1989. Structure and productivity of macrobenthos community in Tosa Bay. Nishi-Nihon Sokouo-bu Kaiho 17: 67 - 92. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1989">
Tamai
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624C17FB0C09CBFA9F" box="[367,420,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
1989: 73
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 13). The spawning season of this species is thus thought to be in winter.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF036608511AE7614DE4F8250B83F791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" startId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" targetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BC33680511AE7614DE4F8250B83F791" blockId="17.[156,1431,2000,2078]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">
Fig. 15.
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D03511AE7614D83F82509D1F86A" authority="Miura, 2017" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="2017" box="[251,446,2000,2021]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908EA92511AE7614D83F82509D1F86A" box="[251,446,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="24">Lumbrinerides tamaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B57E9511AE7614CBEF8250A61F86A" box="[454,526,2000,2021]" pageId="17" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0366085119E7624E4DFC7D0C3AFB81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583786/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" startId="18.[821,852,904,926]" targetBox="[825,1429,206,864]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624E4DFC7D0C3AFB81" blockId="18.[821,1433,904,1038]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
Fig. 17. Chaetal distribution pattern in
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D035119E76249CDFC7D0D17FC12" authority="Miura, 2017" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="2017" box="[1205,1400,904,925]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E76249CDFC7D0D17FC12" box="[1205,1400,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Lumbrinerides tamaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B57E95119E7624807FC7D0B34FC36" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
collected from Tosa Bay, paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-615). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0366085119E7624DE4FC310924FBE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583790/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" startId="18.[156,187,964,986]" targetBox="[160,764,206,925]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624DE4FC310924FBE9" blockId="18.[156,767,964,1126]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
Fig. 16. Chaetal distribution pattern in
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D035119E7624F4EFC310A90FC55" authority="Miura, 2017" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="2017" box="[566,767,964,986]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tamaii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624F4EFC310A90FC55" box="[566,767,964,986]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Lumbrinerides tamaii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23B57E95119E7624DE4FC14088CFC79" box="[156,227,993,1014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
collected from off Tenryu River mouth, holotype (NSMT- Pol H-613), and paratypes (NSMT-Pol P-614). Numbers of hooks (closed circles) and limbate chaetae (open circles) per parapodium plotted on each parapodium from first to last chaetigers of fragmented specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624DCDFACC09A9F919" blockId="18.[156,768,1207,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624DCDFACC0946FADE" bold="true" box="[181,297,1337,1361]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Variations.</emphasis>
The number of accessory teeth on Maxillae I varied between two and three in the Tosa Bay population, the maxillae occasionally having asymmetrical forceps (
<figureCitation id="13472A055119E7624FAFFA8F08A6FA3D" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[156,187,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,1082,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-421@17.[226,1361,1081,1962]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 15. Lumbrinerides tamaii sp. nov., paratype (NSMT-Pol P-616, female: A, B, H) and paratype (NSMT-Pol P-615: C–G). A, anterior end, lateral view; B, posterior end, dorsal view; C, maxillae, dorsal view; D, mandibles, ventral view; E, parapodium 1, anterior view; F, parapodium 10, anterior view; G, parapodium 20, anterior view; H, parapodium 19, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583780/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Fig. 15C</figureCitation>
). In such a case, the left side tends to have three teeth and the right two. Tosa Bay specimens with two accessory teeth on one side of Maxillae I were dominant (56%), but those with three teeth on both sides were dominant (79%) in the Tenryu River mouth population (
<figureCitation id="13472A055119E7624F41F9E80A18F9BA" box="[569,631,1565,1589]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1545,1567]" captionTargetBox="[341,1246,206,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-193@3.[340,1247,205,1506]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Frequency histograms (%) for each local sample containing more than 20 specimens (treated initially as operational taxonomic units). Characters assessed included mean number of accessory teeth on maxilla I plates, number of anterior reduced parapodia, prostomium length to width proportion, chaetiger number on which first hooks present, number of concentric lines on mandibles and body width (mm). White bars represent juveniles or growing phase; black bars represent specimens grown sufficiently for use for taxonomic purposes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4583754/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Well-developed parapodia with prolonged postchaetal lobes started from chaetigers
<quantity id="4C849B655119E7624C3EF9AB09CDF9F9" box="[326,418,1630,1654]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" metricValueMax="3.302" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" unit="in" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11–13 in</quantity>
adults, but from chaetiger
<quantity id="4C849B655119E7624FB9F9AB0A84F9F9" box="[705,747,1630,1654]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
a small juvenile (
<quantity id="4C849B655119E7624C4CF98B09EFF919" box="[308,384,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
wide).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B5119E7624DCDF96A0AD1F896" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624DCDF96A0AD1F896" blockId="18.[156,768,1207,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624DCDF96A0976F938" bold="true" box="[181,281,1695,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is unique among its congeners in having three accessory teeth on at least one side of Maxillae I. It also spawns in Winter, unlike, for example,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D035119E7624F07F91408AEF897" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1985" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shimodaensis">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624F07F91408AEF897" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">L. shimodaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D035119E7624DB5F8F40957F897" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1985" box="[205,312,1792,1816]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hayashii">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624DB5F8F40957F897" box="[205,312,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">L. hayashii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D035119E7624C08F8F409B3F897" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="2017" box="[368,476,1792,1816]" class="Polychaeta" family="Lumbrineridae" genus="Lumbrinerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kristiani">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624C08F8F409B3F897" box="[368,476,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">L. kristiani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spawning in Summer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B5119E7624DCDF8D40ABDF8D5" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624DCDF8D40ABDF8D5" blockId="18.[156,768,1207,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624DCDF8D40942F8B6" bold="true" box="[181,301,1825,1849]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named for Dr K. Tamai who kindly donated specimens collected from Tosa Bay.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366650B5119E7624DCDF8970A04F815" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC336805119E7624DCDF8970A04F815" blockId="18.[156,768,1207,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B908EA925119E7624DCDF897092EF8F5" bold="true" box="[181,321,1890,1914]" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
Tenryu River mouth (
<quantity id="4C849B655119E7624F37F8970AECF8F5" box="[591,643,1890,1914]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
); Tosa Bay (
<quantity id="4C849B655119E7624DDCF87708B8F814" box="[164,215,1922,1947]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
), sandy substrate, Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="F36B76105119E7624F54F8760A08F815" box="[556,615,1923,1946]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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