196 lines
21 KiB
XML
196 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="06616ED3131709534D48F0D222606055" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1531" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5238845" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629573254531" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2009" docId="03C887E92954FFE119C1FDD005C7F874" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.61.3.229-262.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 61 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1531" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Heteromeringia norrisi D. K. McAlpine 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="253" masterDocId="FFF1FF91294CFFF91907FFDE0755FFA2" masterDocTitle="The Heteromeringia (Diptera: Clusiidae: Clusiodinae) of Australia" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1699077797508" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="521DE65AB66006D3B34ED526AD8C8A89">The Heteromeringia (Diptera: Clusiidae: Clusiodinae) of Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29666A7F7364730E6F5956530327A179">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="46F82E2CD47AE711BDA597EDAE9E3555">Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A1E9EBDB7C04D42B2508E249C530B5DA">
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<mods:date id="4605EF22632F39143EAE7AC9C1DC6D17">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E721C61F3C544B9FBE58A7D116B0D25">2009-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A4876E80B12288DC6A0348A9F95E74BA">61</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D51AE201E39A80DC4E7C8DD70E3600BC">229</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="96EEFC63D41AB7F463C06C08BB123F39" type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1531</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D83926488232D9DA556094F5D527C55" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887E92954FFE119C1FDD005C7F874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887E92954FFE119C1FDD005C7F874" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887E92954FFE119C1FDD005C7F874" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE119C1FDD005AFFD85" box="[198,762,525,552]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119C1FDD005AFFD85" blockId="24.[198,762,525,552]" box="[198,762,525,552]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<heading id="D09681932954FFE119C1FDD005AFFD85" box="[198,762,525,552]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE119C1FDD005AFFD85" ID-CoL="6LT7M" authority="D. K. McAlpine, 1960" authorityName="D. K. McAlpine" authorityYear="1960" box="[198,762,525,552]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norrisi">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119C1FDD005AFFD85" bold="true" box="[198,762,525,552]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119C1FDD006B0FD8A" bold="true" box="[198,485,526,552]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Heteromeringia norrisi</emphasis>
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D.K.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B0E2954FFE11B36FDD305AFFD85" author="McAlpine, D" box="[561,762,525,551]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" pagination="63 - 94" refId="ref27824" refString="McAlpine, D. K., 1960. A review of the Australian species of Clusiidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata). Records of the Australian Museum 25 (4): 63 - 94. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.25.1960.656" type="journal article" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE1189AFD980576FDC2" box="[413,547,582,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE1189AFD980576FDC2" blockId="24.[413,547,582,608]" box="[413,547,582,608]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<figureCitation id="135A2A7A2954FFE1189AFD980576FDC2" box="[413,547,582,608]" captionStart="Figures 62–68" captionStartId="25.[121,193,1701,1722]" captionTargetBox="[134,1398,145,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-10@25.[121,1421,134,1698]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 62–68. Figs 62–64: Heteromeringia norrisi McAlpine; (62) puparium, posterior; (63) puparium, posterior, ventral; (64) abdomen, ventral. Figs 65–68: male terminalia, Heteromeringia patula n.sp.; (65) external, left lateral; (66) external, posterior; (67) hypandrial complex, anterior; (68) hypandrial complex (distal portion of distiphallus removed), left lateral. Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5238863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5238863/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Figs 62–64</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE119C2FDA905FDFD2E" box="[197,680,631,652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119C2FDA905FDFD2E" blockId="24.[197,680,631,652]" box="[197,680,631,652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7111D12954FFE119C2FDA905FDFD2E" box="[197,680,631,652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC010EE2954FFE119C2FDA905F1FD2E" author="McAlpine, D" box="[197,676,631,652]" page="74" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" year="1960">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE119C2FDA905F1FD2E" ID-CoL="6LT7M" authority="D. K. McAlpine, 1960: 74" authorityName="D. K. McAlpine" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1960" box="[197,676,631,652]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norrisi">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119C2FDA906F1FD2E" box="[197,420,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Heteromeringia norrisi</emphasis>
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D.K.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B0E2954FFE118D8FDA905F1FD2E" author="McAlpine, D" box="[479,676,631,652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" pagination="63 - 94" refId="ref27824" refString="McAlpine, D. K., 1960. A review of the Australian species of Clusiidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata). Records of the Australian Museum 25 (4): 63 - 94. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.25.1960.656" type="journal article" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960: 74</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE119A1FD7D058CFD6C" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119A1FD7D058CFD6C" blockId="24.[166,794,675,720]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1FD7D0672FD14" bold="true" box="[166,295,675,694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B093CA22954FFE11834FD7D058CFD6C" collectingDate="1934-06-10" collectingDateMax="1934-07-18" collectingDateMin="1934-06-10" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="K. R. Norris" location="Applecross" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DA885D2954FFE11834FD7D06C5FD17" box="[307,400,675,694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE1189AFD7D0514FD14" bold="true" box="[413,577,675,694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F81D2954FFE1189AFD7D0514FD14" box="[413,577,675,694]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="8EBE60242954FFE11B4AFD7D05FAFD14" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887E92954FFE119C1FDD005C7F874:8EBE60242954FFE11B4AFD7D05FAFD14" box="[589,687,675,694]" name="Applecross" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" stateProvince="Western Australia">Applecross</location>
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,
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<date id="FFDF103F2954FFE11BBEFD7D0443FD14" box="[697,790,675,694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" value="1934-06-10">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BE9D72954FFE11BBEFD7D0443FD14" box="[697,790,675,694]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" value="1934-06-10">10.vi.1934</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="269453292954FFE119A1FD650658FD6C" box="[166,269,699,718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">K.R. Norris</collectorName>
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, emerged from rotting wood
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<date id="FFDF103F2954FFE11B02FD650533FD6C" box="[517,614,699,718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" value="1934-07-18">
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<collectingDate id="EF9BE9D72954FFE11B02FD650533FD6C" box="[517,614,699,718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" value="1934-07-18">18.vii.1934</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D67FD762954FFE11B73FD6505D8FD72" box="[628,653,699,720]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED70AE3A2954FFE11B90FD65059AFD6C" box="[663,719,699,718]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">ANIC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE11880FD2E06DDF956" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE11880FD2E056CFCA8" blockId="24.[391,569,752,778]" box="[391,569,752,778]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11880FD2E056CFCA8" bold="true" box="[391,569,752,778]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Redescription</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119A1FCFA0578FA5E" blockId="24.[166,801,804,1532]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1FCFA07B5FC9E" bold="true" box="[166,224,804,828]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Male</emphasis>
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. Body length 3.0–
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<quantity id="4C999B1A2954FFE118AFFCFB06A9FC9E" box="[424,508,805,828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
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. Anepisternal disc present. First flagellomere orbicular. Bristles black. Arista closely pubescent. Vibrissa curved and relatively short (although not as short as vibrissa of
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE118B7FCA30560FC36" box="[432,565,893,916]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticornis">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE118B7FCA30560FC36" box="[432,565,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">H. laticornis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Ocellar bristle long. Two dorsocentral bristles (broken) with slightly more well developed setula in front of anterior dorsocentral. Occiput relatively large, and gena high and gradually curved medially. Face and buccal cavity evenly curving and velvety. Frons dark brown with anterior margin, posterior margin and faded spot in front of anterior ocellus brownish-orange; occiput and posterior half of gena brown; antenna (excluding arista) orange-yellow with anterodorsal margin and distal
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11A02FBB90458FBD7" bold="true" box="[773,781,1127,1141]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<superScript id="7C149BB72954FFE11A02FBB90458FBD7" attach="right" box="[773,781,1127,1141]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">1</superScript>
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</emphasis>
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⁄
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11A16FBB0044CFBDE" bold="true" box="[785,793,1134,1148]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE11A16FBB0044CFBDE" attach="left" box="[785,793,1134,1148]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">3</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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of first flagellomere infuscated; distal
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11B42FB5B0518FB31" bold="true" box="[581,589,1157,1171]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<superScript id="7C149BB72954FFE11B42FB5B0518FB31" attach="right" box="[581,589,1157,1171]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">2</superScript>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
⁄
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||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11B55FB52050FFB38" bold="true" box="[594,602,1164,1178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE11B55FB52050FFB38" attach="left" box="[594,602,1164,1178]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">3</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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of palpus brown, (excluding inner margin); parafacial and dorsal half of gena silvery tomentose, frons broadly pilose anteriorly. Thorax dark brown. Fore legs dark brown with base of tibia yellow and fore coxa dirty yellow/light brown and silvery tomentose with base brown; mid tibia, coxa and femur dark brown with base and apex of femur yellow; mid tarsi yellow; hind coxa brown (remainder of hind legs missing—D.K.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B0E2954FFE11BA9FA8C07BBFA24" author="McAlpine, D" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" pagination="63 - 94" refId="ref27824" refString="McAlpine, D. K., 1960. A review of the Australian species of Clusiidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata). Records of the Australian Museum 25 (4): 63 - 94. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.25.1960.656" type="journal article" year="1960">McAlpine [1960]</bibRefCitation>
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describes those parts as dark brown with knee and middle of tarsi yellowish). Fore tarsi ovate in cross section. Abdomen dark brown. M
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<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE118B1FA680685FA67" attach="left" box="[438,464,1462,1477]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">1+2</subScript>
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ratio approximately 5.5. Wing only clouded along R
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<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE1188AFA0A06F2FA41" attach="left" box="[397,423,1492,1507]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">2+3</subScript>
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||
and R
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<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE118E9FA0A055DFA41" attach="left" box="[494,520,1492,1507]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">4+5</subScript>
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on distal
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11B75FA19052FFA77" bold="true" box="[626,634,1479,1493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<superScript id="7C149BB72954FFE11B75FA19052FFA77" attach="right" box="[626,634,1479,1493]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">1</superScript>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
⁄
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11B79FA1005D3FA7E" bold="true" box="[638,646,1486,1500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<subScript id="17E534BA2954FFE11B79FA1005D3FA7E" attach="none" box="[638,646,1486,1500]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">3</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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. Halter white with stalk brownish (darker to base).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119A1F9C906F6F98C" blockId="24.[166,419,1559,1583]" box="[166,419,1559,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1F9C907ADF98D" bold="true" box="[166,248,1559,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Female</emphasis>
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. Not examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119A1F99406DDF956" blockId="24.[166,794,1610,1780]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1F9940634F9C0" bold="true" box="[166,353,1610,1634]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A7A2954FFE11874F9940692F9C3" box="[371,455,1610,1633]" captionStart="Figures 62–68" captionStartId="25.[121,193,1701,1722]" captionTargetBox="[134,1398,145,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-10@25.[121,1421,134,1698]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 62–68. Figs 62–64: Heteromeringia norrisi McAlpine; (62) puparium, posterior; (63) puparium, posterior, ventral; (64) abdomen, ventral. Figs 65–68: male terminalia, Heteromeringia patula n.sp.; (65) external, left lateral; (66) external, posterior; (67) hypandrial complex, anterior; (68) hypandrial complex (distal portion of distiphallus removed), left lateral. Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5238863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5238863/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
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). Epandrium largely obscured, but width, height and length appearing subequal. Cerci approximately half height of epandrium, narrowing distally and with small apical emargination. Surstylus long and triangular (strongly tapered on distal half) with several distal tubercle-like bristles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B65742954FFE119A1F8D105C7F874" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119A1F8D1059AF83E" blockId="24.[166,794,1807,2006]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1F8D10671F885" bold="true" box="[166,292,1807,1831]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE11831F8CE056FF885" box="[310,570,1808,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norrisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE11831F8CE056FF885" box="[310,570,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Heteromeringia norrisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of only two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE119A1F8F3061AF8E6" box="[166,335,1837,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE119A1F8F3061AF8E6" box="[166,335,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Heteromeringia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F81D2954FFE118E4F8F305F3F8E6" box="[483,678,1837,1860]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The other is the relatively widespread
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D7C2954FFE118D6F8940518F8C3" authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2009" box="[465,589,1866,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Heteromeringia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trisetosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EAED2954FFE118D6F8940518F8C3" box="[465,589,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">H. trisetosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also occurs in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F81D2954FFE119C1F8B906C4F8DC" box="[198,401,1895,1918]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F81D2954FFE118A7F8B90574F8DC" box="[416,545,1895,1918]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F81D2954FFE11B5BF8B90592F8DC" box="[604,711,1895,1918]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and is characterized by three pairs of dorsocentral bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36FF2954FFE119C3F87C05C7F874" blockId="24.[166,794,1807,2006]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253">
|
||
One of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA885D2954FFE11832F87C06C5F81B" box="[309,400,1954,1977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
females (not examined) was collected in a log with termites (D.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B0E2954FFE118D4F86105D3F874" author="McAlpine, D" box="[467,646,1983,2006]" pageId="24" pageNumber="253" pagination="63 - 94" refId="ref27824" refString="McAlpine, D. K., 1960. A review of the Australian species of Clusiidae (Diptera: Acalyptrata). Records of the Australian Museum 25 (4): 63 - 94. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.25.1960.656" type="journal article" year="1960">McAlpine, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |