257 lines
24 KiB
XML
257 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0184974-bea3-4f97-a2f8-98887ec4f87e" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6902033" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA12DCB7-A5BE-4763-B805-25087EBD726D" approvalRequired="9" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="9" checkinTime="1658759598753" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Allain, Ronan, Vullo, Romain, Rozada, Lee, Anquetin, Jérémy, Bourgeais, Renaud, Goedert, Jean, Lasseron, Maxime, Martin, Jeremy E., Pérez-García, Adán, Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De, Royo-Torres, Rafael, Augier, Dominique & Bailly, Gilles" docDate="2022" docId="03C887B9FFA3FFFE7458A509FBF9F8DD" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.44.25.683-752.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 44 (25)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.3:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paramacellodus undetermined" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="702" masterDocId="FFF1FFC1FFB6FFEB753AA238FFEBFFB1" masterDocTitle="Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary" masterLastPageNumber="752" masterPageNumber="683" pageNumber="702" updateTime="1659037062892" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Allain, Ronan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vullo, Romain</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rozada, Lee</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anquetin, Jérémy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bourgeais, Renaud</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goedert, Jean</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lasseron, Maxime</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martin, Jeremy E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pérez-García, Adán</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Royo-Torres, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Augier, Dominique</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bailly, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>44</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>683</mods:start>
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<mods:end>752</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d0184974-bea3-4f97-a2f8-98887ec4f87e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6902033</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA12DCB7-A5BE-4763-B805-25087EBD726D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6929029" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6929029" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887B9FFA3FFFE7458A509FBF9F8DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887B9FFA3FFFE7458A509FBF9F8DD" lastPageNumber="702" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
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<subSubSection box="[354,553,1841,1868]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[354,553,1841,1868]" box="[354,553,1841,1868]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
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<heading box="[354,553,1841,1868]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName box="[354,553,1841,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[354,515,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="702" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[383,524,1873,1900]" box="[383,524,1873,1900]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[392,469,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[132,143,1491,1508]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-280@22.[698,1267,783,1354]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 15. — Scincomorph lizard remains from Angeac-Charente: A-C, fragment of left dentary of cf. Paramacellodus sp. (ANG M-20) in lingual (A), labial (B) and distal (C) views; D-F, osteoderms of Scincomorpha indet., ANG M-46 (D), ANG M-49 (E), ANG M-58 (F) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902069/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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A-C)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[132,777,1938,2027]" box="[132,279,1938,1964]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[132,777,1938,2027]" lastBlockId="21.[811,1458,215,1900]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
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ANG M-20 (
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<figureCitation box="[287,368,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[132,143,1491,1508]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-280@22.[698,1267,783,1354]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 15. — Scincomorph lizard remains from Angeac-Charente: A-C, fragment of left dentary of cf. Paramacellodus sp. (ANG M-20) in lingual (A), labial (B) and distal (C) views; D-F, osteoderms of Scincomorpha indet., ANG M-46 (D), ANG M-49 (E), ANG M-58 (F) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902069/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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A-C) is a jaw fragment bearing two closely spaced teeth, with the anterior tooth slightly larger than the posterior. Curvature of the teeth suggests that this fragment might come from a premaxilla or the anterior part of a dentary. Tooth implantation is pleurodont. Both tooth crowns are gently recurved and twisted so that the lingual face is slightly inclined posteriorly. The anterior marginal zone has a shoulder or
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<emphasis box="[1075,1244,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">angulus mesialis</emphasis>
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, following the terminology of Richter (1994). A similar shoulder, that would represent the
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<emphasis box="[957,1115,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">angulus distalis</emphasis>
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, is absent in the distal marginal zone. The labial face is cambered and smooth whereas the lingual face is ornamented with longitudinal ridges, which are more numerous in the anterior tooth. The sharp and pointed tooth apex shows two small cusps (i.e.,
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<emphasis box="[1314,1453,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">cuspis labialis</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[861,1016,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">cuspis lingualis</emphasis>
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) closely adpressed and linked by a short carina (i.e.,
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<emphasis box="[945,1167,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">carina intercuspidalis</emphasis>
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). The ornamented central zone of the lingual face (i.e.,
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<emphasis box="[1115,1235,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">pars furcata</emphasis>
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), delineated by long
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<emphasis box="[811,990,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">striae dominantes</emphasis>
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, is moderately wide. In lingual view, several foramina are present between the columnar roots of the teeth (
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<figureCitation box="[822,919,757,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[132,143,1491,1508]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-280@22.[698,1267,783,1354]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 15. — Scincomorph lizard remains from Angeac-Charente: A-C, fragment of left dentary of cf. Paramacellodus sp. (ANG M-20) in lingual (A), labial (B) and distal (C) views; D-F, osteoderms of Scincomorpha indet., ANG M-46 (D), ANG M-49 (E), ANG M-58 (F) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902069/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
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). The tooth crown shape (which is twisted with an acute apex and shows an
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<emphasis box="[1094,1261,789,815]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">angulus mesialis</emphasis>
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) and ornamentation combined with the presence of
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<emphasis box="[1201,1342,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">cuspis labialis</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">cuspis lingualis</emphasis>
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united by a short
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<emphasis box="[1095,1316,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">carina intercuspidalis</emphasis>
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is consistent with referral of ANG M-20 to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" box="[1130,1287,885,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1130,1287,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Broschinski & Sigogneau-Russell 1996;
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<bibRefCitation author="Evans & Searle" box="[1090,1322,917,943]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref39443" refString="EVANS S. E. & SEARLE B. 2002. - Lepidosaurian reptiles from the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Special Papers in Palaeontology 68: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2002">Evans & Searle 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). The other closely related genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Evans & Searle" authorityYear="2002" box="[1036,1171,949,975]" class="Reptilia" genus="Parasaurillus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1036,1171,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Parasaurillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has more pointed crowns, no
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<emphasis box="[852,1030,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">angulus mesialis</emphasis>
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, and longer lingual ridges (
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<bibRefCitation author="Evans & Searle" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref39443" refString="EVANS S. E. & SEARLE B. 2002. - Lepidosaurian reptiles from the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Special Papers in Palaeontology 68: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2002">Evans & Searle 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). Three species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" box="[1143,1304,1012,1038]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1143,1304,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are known to date:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" box="[873,959,1045,1070]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oweni">
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<emphasis box="[873,959,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. oweni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Late Jurassic of
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<collectingCountry box="[1244,1288,1044,1070]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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A and the Berriasian of
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<collectingCountry box="[919,1013,1076,1102]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">England</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Richter" authorityYear="1994" box="[1024,1158,1077,1102]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marocensis">
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<emphasis box="[1024,1158,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. marocensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Tithonian and/or Berriasian of
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<collectingCountry box="[958,1059,1109,1135]" name="Morocco" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Richter" authorityYear="1994" box="[1121,1231,1109,1134]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinuosus">
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<emphasis box="[1121,1231,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. sinuosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Barremian of Spain (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hoffstetter" box="[925,1112,1140,1166]" firstAuthor="Hoffstetter" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="349 - 371" refId="ref41257" refString="HOFFSTETTER R. 1967. - Coup d'oeil sur les sauriens (= lacertiliens) des couches de Purbeck (Jurassique superieur d'Angleterre). Colloques internationaux du Centre national de la Recherche scientifique 163: 349 - 371." type="journal article" year="1967">Hoffstetter 1967</bibRefCitation>
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; Richter 1994; Broschinski & Sigogneau-Russell 1996;
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<bibRefCitation author="Evans & Chure" box="[1098,1341,1172,1198]" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="99 - 114" refId="ref39290" refString="EVANS S. E. & CHURE D. C. 1998. - Paramacellodid lizard skulls from the Jurassic Morrison Formation at Dinosaur national monument, Utah. Journal ofVertebrate Paleontology 18 (1): 99 - 114. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 4523876" type="journal article" year="1998">Evans & Chure 1998</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Evans & Searle" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref39443" refString="EVANS S. E. & SEARLE B. 2002. - Lepidosaurian reptiles from the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Special Papers in Palaeontology 68: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2002">Evans & Searle 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). A fourth species from the late Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) of the
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<collectingCountry box="[1054,1199,1236,1262]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">United States</collectingCountry>
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, characterized by a welldeveloped cuspule on the anterior carina, was tentatively referred to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" box="[936,1097,1299,1325]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[936,1097,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(cf.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Nydam & Cifelli" authorityYear="2002" box="[1148,1252,1299,1325]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="keebleri">
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<emphasis box="[1148,1252,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. keebleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nydam & Cifelli" firstAuthor="Nydam" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="286 - 298" refId="ref44932" refString="NYDAM R. L. & CIFELLI R. L. 2002. - Lizards from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) Antlers and Cloverly formations. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 (2): 286 - 298. https: // doi. org / bc 5 x 7 j" type="journal article" year="2002">Nydam & Cifelli 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). Other occurrences tentatively referred to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have been reported from the Bathonian-Barremian of Europe, North America, Asia and Africa (
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<bibRefCitation author="Evans & Searle" firstAuthor="Evans" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="145 - 159" refId="ref39443" refString="EVANS S. E. & SEARLE B. 2002. - Lepidosaurian reptiles from the Purbeck Limestone Group of Dorset, southern England. Special Papers in Palaeontology 68: 145 - 159." type="journal article" year="2002">Evans & Searle 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). The Angeac-Charente form might belong to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffstetter" authorityYear="1967" box="[1369,1454,1428,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oweni">
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<emphasis box="[1369,1454,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. oweni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Richter" authorityYear="1994" box="[841,971,1460,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marocensis">
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<emphasis box="[841,971,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">P. marocensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; however, pending the discovery of additional material, we refer it to
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<taxonomicName box="[1062,1261,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Paramacellodidae" genus="Paramacellodus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis box="[1062,1223,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Paramacellodus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[811,1458,215,1900]" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">
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Numerous osteoderms (
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<figureCitation box="[1100,1178,1522,1549]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[132,143,1491,1508]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-280@22.[698,1267,783,1354]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 15. — Scincomorph lizard remains from Angeac-Charente: A-C, fragment of left dentary of cf. Paramacellodus sp. (ANG M-20) in lingual (A), labial (B) and distal (C) views; D-F, osteoderms of Scincomorpha indet., ANG M-46 (D), ANG M-49 (E), ANG M-58 (F) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902069/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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D-F) have been collected from Angeac-Charente. These elongated plate-like elements are subrectangular and show more or less numerous pits visible on their external surface. A low, longitudinal ridge can be present, either in the midline or displaced laterally. The unornamented imbrication shelf is variably developed. These isolated osteoderms are morphologically consistent with scincomorph osteoderms (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Krause" box="[1238,1447,1746,1772]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Krause" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="842 - 856" refId="ref42183" refString="KRAUSE D. W., EVANS S. E. & GAO K. - Q. 2003. - First definitive record of Mesozoic lizards from Madagascar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23: 842 - 856. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 4524386" type="journal article" year="2003">
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Krause
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<emphasis box="[1323,1380,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">et al.</emphasis>
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|
2003
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nydam" box="[813,1016,1778,1804]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nydam" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="1081 - 1099" refId="ref44984" refString="NYDAM R. L., ROWE T. B. & CIFELLI R. L. 2013. - Lizards and snakes of the Terlingua Local Fauna (late Campanian), Aguja Formation, Texas, with comments on the distribution of paracontemporaneous squamates throughout the Western Interior of North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33 (5): 1081 - 1099. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.760467" type="journal article" year="2013">
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Nydam
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|
<emphasis box="[901,953,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="702">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2013
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
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|
), including those referred to paramacellodids (e.g.,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hoffstetter" box="[945,1127,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Hoffstetter" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="349 - 371" refId="ref41257" refString="HOFFSTETTER R. 1967. - Coup d'oeil sur les sauriens (= lacertiliens) des couches de Purbeck (Jurassique superieur d'Angleterre). Colloques internationaux du Centre national de la Recherche scientifique 163: 349 - 371." type="journal article" year="1967">Hoffstetter 1967</bibRefCitation>
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|
; Richter 1994; Broschinski & Sigogneau-Russell 1996;
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<bibRefCitation author="Nydam & Cifelli" box="[1101,1364,1841,1868]" firstAuthor="Nydam" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="286 - 298" refId="ref44932" refString="NYDAM R. L. & CIFELLI R. L. 2002. - Lizards from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) Antlers and Cloverly formations. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 (2): 286 - 298. https: // doi. org / bc 5 x 7 j" type="journal article" year="2002">Nydam & Cifelli 2002</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="SWEETMAN S. C. & EVANS S. E." editor="BATTEN D. J." journalOrPublisher="Wiley-Blackwell, London" pageId="21" pageNumber="702" pagination="264 - 284" part="14" refId="ref49714" refString="SWEETMAN S. C. & EVANS S. E. 2011. - Lepidosaurs (lizards), in BATTEN D. J. (ed.), English Wealden fossils. Wiley-Blackwell, London: 264 - 284 (Palaeontological Association Field Guide to Fossils; 14)." title="Lepidosaurs (lizards)" type="journal volume" volumeTitle="English Wealden fossils" year="2011">Sweetman & Evans 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |