278 lines
27 KiB
XML
278 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="7D511603D92F3D5E3D04FA99D4A46962" ID-CLB-Dataset="107849" ID-DOI="10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d0184974-bea3-4f97-a2f8-98887ec4f87e" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6902033" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EA12DCB7-A5BE-4763-B805-25087EBD726D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658759598753" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Allain, Ronan, Vullo, Romain, Rozada, Lee, Anquetin, Jérémy, Bourgeais, Renaud, Goedert, Jean, Lasseron, Maxime, Martin, Jeremy E., Pérez-García, Adán, Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De, Royo-Torres, Rafael, Augier, Dominique & Bailly, Gilles" docDate="2022" docId="03C887B9FF9EFFC076D1A52AFD43FE00" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.44.25.683-752.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 44 (25)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00.4:Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="F830B10FF475E64C1F1601E3B32DDC00" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tyrannosauroidea Osborn 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="724" masterDocId="FFF1FFC1FFB6FFEB753AA238FFEBFFB1" masterDocTitle="Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary" masterLastPageNumber="752" masterPageNumber="683" pageNumber="721" updateTime="1699361923064" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="BD84EC6766559FEF694E6F322F17670F">Vertebrate paleobiodiversity of the Early Cretaceous (Berriasian) Angeac-Charente Lagerstätte (southwestern France): implications for continental faunal turnover at the J / K boundary</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64A46D44A24CF34252A28777AA849648">Allain, Ronan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="429EBB829C2892F321563C38CD9C8892">Vullo, Romain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="27155765BE50879A2F427E309D9F033E">Bourgeais, Renaud</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3AD4AE99E112C0F1357CB665BFC02B0">Fabrègues, Claire Peyre De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4862662DB15D8A1E0C007960FCF8A64B">Royo-Torres, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93B5DE7B61E3C0EE2D8D89CD97765F61">Bailly, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0500BEB986D5DF990C81DAACA404C011">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9DFD447643744035D801C027E5DDE9C8">
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<mods:date id="63417290A1053177943D89BE403B6CA3">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05006CED414C63EB1C7593C96219CE82">2022-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BCA62CC9B7F2875DC2A0BF7FE1225ED6">44</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A2E5BBF522F2D871C54D0DF293242401" type="DOI">10.5252/geodiversitas2022v44a25</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887B9FF9EFFC076D1A52AFD43FE00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6928932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197866717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6928932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887B9FF9EFFC076D1A52AFD43FE00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887B9FF9EFFC076D1A52AFD43FE00" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="724" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">
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<subSubSection id="C37B6524FF9EFFC376D1A52AFB19F89D" box="[1003,1266,1810,1836]" pageId="40" pageNumber="721" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9EFFC376D1A52AFB19F89D" blockId="40.[1003,1266,1810,1868]" box="[1003,1266,1810,1836]" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9EFFC376D1A52AFB47F89D" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" box="[1003,1196,1810,1836]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="721" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tyrannosauroidea">Tyrannosauroidea</taxonomicName>
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indet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6524FF9EFFC37110A50AFB59F8FD" box="[1066,1202,1841,1868]" pageId="40" pageNumber="721" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9EFFC37110A50AFB59F8FD" blockId="40.[1003,1266,1810,1868]" box="[1066,1202,1841,1868]" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFF9EFFC37109A509FB94F8FD" box="[1075,1151,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="41.[132,143,1917,1934]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-23@41.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIG. 28. — Theropod teeth from Angeac-Charente: A-C, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-09) in lingual (A) and labial (B, C) views; D, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-08) in lingual view; E, F, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-45) in lingual (E) and distal (F) views; G, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-61) in lingual view; H, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG17-5342) in lingual view; I, J, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG M-73) in lingual (I) and distal (J) views; K, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17 R-1748) in lingual view (J); L, M, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17-5650) in labial (L) and (M) lingual views; N, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG M-121) in lingual view. Scale bar: A, B, 1 mm; C-F, 400 µm; G, 5 mm; H-N, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902103/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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H-J)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6524FF9EFFC17617A54AFC51F85D" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="723" pageId="40" pageNumber="721" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9EFFC37617A54AFC53F83D" blockId="40.[812,1455,1906,2028]" box="[813,952,1906,1932]" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9EFFC17617A5A9FC51F85D" blockId="40.[812,1455,1906,2028]" lastBlockId="42.[813,1457,1905,2028]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="723" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">
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There are at least eight teeth with a very characteristic morphology. They are D-shaped in cross-section with the mesial carina lingually displaced (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFF9EFFC37173A5E9FB7FF85A" box="[1097,1172,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="41.[132,143,1917,1934]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-23@41.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIG. 28. — Theropod teeth from Angeac-Charente: A-C, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-09) in lingual (A) and labial (B, C) views; D, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-08) in lingual view; E, F, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-45) in lingual (E) and distal (F) views; G, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-61) in lingual view; H, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG17-5342) in lingual view; I, J, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG M-73) in lingual (I) and distal (J) views; K, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17 R-1748) in lingual view (J); L, M, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17-5650) in labial (L) and (M) lingual views; N, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG M-121) in lingual view. Scale bar: A, B, 1 mm; C-F, 400 µm; G, 5 mm; H-N, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902103/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="721">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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H-J). The mesial margin is only slightly convex. The distal carina is denticulate along its entire length, while the mesial carina is only denticulate on its apical quarter.The denticles extend over the apex. There are 12-13 denticles per
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<quantity id="4C999B4AFF9CFFC174B2A5E9FE21F85D" box="[392,458,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="723" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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on mesial and distal carinae. Two longitudinal grooves are present on the lingual side of ANG M-73, below the denticulate mesial carina (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A2AFF9CFFC17073A5A9FA4AF81D" box="[1353,1441,1937,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="41.[132,143,1917,1934]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-23@41.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIG. 28. — Theropod teeth from Angeac-Charente: A-C, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-09) in lingual (A) and labial (B, C) views; D, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-08) in lingual view; E, F, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-45) in lingual (E) and distal (F) views; G, cf. Nuthetes sp. (ANG M-61) in lingual view; H, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG17-5342) in lingual view; I, J, tooth of Tyrannosauroidea indet. (ANG M-73) in lingual (I) and distal (J) views; K, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17 R-1748) in lingual view (J); L, M, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG17-5650) in labial (L) and (M) lingual views; N, Megalosauridae? indet. (ANG M-121) in lingual view. Scale bar: A, B, 1 mm; C-F, 400 µm; G, 5 mm; H-N, 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902103/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">Fig. 28I</figureCitation>
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). When preserved, the enamel texture is irregular (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFF9CFFC17006A589FC41F85D" author="Hendrickx" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hendrickx" pageId="42" pageNumber="723" pagination="982797" refId="ref41131" refString="HENDRICKX C., MATEUS O. & ARAUJO R. 2015 a. - A proposed terminology of theropod teeth (Dinosauria, Saurischia). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 35: e 982797. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2015.982797." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="a">
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Hendrickx
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC17617A5EAFC8BF85A" box="[813,864,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">et al.</emphasis>
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2015a
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF1E6627FF9FFFC275BEA545FD39F858" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6902103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902103/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" startId="41.[132,143,1917,1934]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" targetPageId="41">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9FFFC275BEA545FD39F858" blockId="41.[132,1457,1917,2025]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">
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FIG. 28. — Theropod teeth from Angeac-Charente:
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27716A545FDA5F83F" bold="true" box="[556,590,1917,1934]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">A -C</emphasis>
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, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-09) in lingual (
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC276E8A545FC34F83F" bold="true" box="[978,991,1917,1934]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">A</emphasis>
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) and labial (
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27179A545FBBBF83F" bold="true" box="[1091,1104,1917,1934]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">B</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27160A545FB83F83F" bold="true" box="[1114,1128,1917,1934]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">C</emphasis>
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) views;
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27191A545FB52F83F" bold="true" box="[1195,1209,1917,1934]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">D</emphasis>
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, Archaeopterygid tooth (ANG M-08) in lingual view;
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27406A5ACFEA3F814" bold="true" box="[316,328,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">E</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27469A5ACFEB5F814" bold="true" box="[339,350,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">F</emphasis>
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, cf.
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC274BEA5ACFE1AF814" box="[388,497,1940,1957]" class="Reptilia" family="Dromaeosauridae" genus="Nuthetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Saurischia" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC274BEA5ACFE24F814" box="[388,463,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">Nuthetes</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(ANG M-45) in lingual (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27788A5ACFD55F814" bold="true" box="[690,702,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">E</emphasis>
|
|
) and distal (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2761CA5ACFCDAF814" bold="true" box="[806,817,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">F</emphasis>
|
|
) views;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2764CA5ACFC6FF814" bold="true" box="[886,900,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">G</emphasis>
|
|
, cf.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC27693A5ACFBFDF814" box="[937,1046,1940,1957]" class="Reptilia" family="Dromaeosauridae" genus="Nuthetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Saurischia" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27693A5ACFC1FF814" box="[937,1012,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">Nuthetes</emphasis>
|
|
sp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(ANG M-61) in lingual view;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2703EA5ACFAF9F814" bold="true" box="[1284,1298,1940,1957]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">H</emphasis>
|
|
, tooth of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC2705EA5ACFF3DF80D" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="721" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tyrannosauroidea">Tyrannosauroidea</taxonomicName>
|
|
indet. (ANG17-5342) in lingual view;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27728A593FDF3F80D" bold="true" box="[530,536,1963,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">I</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27719A593FDC6F80D" bold="true" box="[547,557,1963,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">J</emphasis>
|
|
, tooth of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC277BBA593FCFCF80D" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" box="[641,791,1963,1980]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="721" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tyrannosauroidea">Tyrannosauroidea</taxonomicName>
|
|
indet. (ANG M-73) in lingual (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27129A593FBF2F80D" bold="true" box="[1043,1049,1963,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">I</emphasis>
|
|
) and distal (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC271BBA593FB60F80D" bold="true" box="[1153,1163,1963,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">J</emphasis>
|
|
) views;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC271E8A593FB34F80D" bold="true" box="[1234,1247,1963,1980]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">K</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC271D1A593FA99F80D" box="[1259,1394,1963,1980]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Megalosauridae</taxonomicName>
|
|
? indet. (ANG17 R-1748) in lingual view (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC274ACA5FAFE4BF862" bold="true" box="[406,416,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">J</emphasis>
|
|
);
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2748AA5FAFE50F862" bold="true" box="[432,443,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">L</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC274FDA5FAFE33F862" bold="true" box="[455,472,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">M</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC274D9A5FAFD81F862" box="[483,618,1986,2003]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Megalosauridae</taxonomicName>
|
|
? indet. (ANG17-5650) in labial (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2764CA5FAFC6AF862" bold="true" box="[886,897,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">L</emphasis>
|
|
) and (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC2768CA5FAFC2CF862" bold="true" box="[950,967,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">M</emphasis>
|
|
) lingual views;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9FFFC27173A5FAFBBCF862" bold="true" box="[1097,1111,1986,2003]" pageId="41" pageNumber="722">N</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9FFFC27158A5FAFB02F862" box="[1122,1257,1986,2003]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="722" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Megalosauridae</taxonomicName>
|
|
? indet. (ANG M-121) in lingual view. Scale bar: A, B, 1 mm; C-F, 400 µm; G, 5 mm; H-N, 1 cm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF1E6627FF9CFFC175BEA538FB87F88E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6902105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6902105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6902105/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="723" startId="42.[132,143,1792,1809]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1751]" targetPageId="42">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9CFFC175BEA538FB87F88E" blockId="42.[132,1457,1792,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">
|
|
FIG. 29. — Ornithomimosaur remains from Angeac-Charente:
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC177BAA538FD66F8A0" bold="true" box="[640,653,1792,1809]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">A</emphasis>
|
|
, right dentary (ANG11-776) in lateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC176D4A538FC10F8A0" bold="true" box="[1006,1019,1792,1809]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">B</emphasis>
|
|
, pedal ungual (ANG11-1335) in lateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC17053A538FA9CF8A0" bold="true" box="[1385,1399,1792,1809]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">C</emphasis>
|
|
, pedal ungual (ANG11-898) in lateral view;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC1748FA52FFE33F899" bold="true" box="[437,472,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">D -H</emphasis>
|
|
, middle caudal vertebra (ANG12-1622) in dorsal (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC17644A52FFC67F899" bold="true" box="[894,908,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">D</emphasis>
|
|
), ventral (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC176DAA52FFC07F899" bold="true" box="[992,1004,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">E</emphasis>
|
|
), right lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC1715CA52FFB9AF899" bold="true" box="[1126,1137,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">F</emphasis>
|
|
), anterior (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC171F7A52FFB30F899" bold="true" box="[1229,1243,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">G</emphasis>
|
|
) and posterior (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC17058A52FFA9BF899" bold="true" box="[1378,1392,1815,1832]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">H</emphasis>
|
|
) views;
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC175BEA516FF77F88E" bold="true" box="[132,156,1838,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">I -L</emphasis>
|
|
, distal caudal vertebra (ANG14-3084) in dorsal (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC17716A516FDD9F88E" bold="true" box="[556,562,1838,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">I</emphasis>
|
|
), ventral (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC177B9A516FD66F88E" bold="true" box="[643,653,1838,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">J</emphasis>
|
|
), right lateral (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC1763EA516FCFAF88E" bold="true" box="[772,785,1838,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">K</emphasis>
|
|
) and posterior (
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9CFFC176AEA516FC74F88E" bold="true" box="[916,927,1838,1855]" pageId="42" pageNumber="723">L</emphasis>
|
|
) views. Scale bar: 2 cm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37B6524FF9DFFC075A1A2EFFD43FE00" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDE36AFFF9DFFC075A1A2EFFD43FE00" blockId="43.[131,774,215,433]" pageId="43" pageNumber="724">
|
|
The morphology of these teeth and in particular the lingual offset of the mesial carina are typical of tyrannosauroids (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFF9DFFC075B4A32FFEF9FE80" author="Holtz" box="[142,274,279,305]" firstAuthor="Holtz" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" pagination="111 - 136" refId="ref41337" refString="HOLTZ T. R. 2004. - Tyrannosauroidea, in WEISHAMPEL D. B., DODSON P. & OSMOLSKA H. (eds), The Dinosauria. University of California Press, Berkeley: 111 - 136." type="book chapter" year="2004">Holtz 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). They are very similar to that described in the Bathonian
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9DFFC07416A300FDC4FEE0" baseAuthorityName="Woodward" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[300,559,311,337]" class="Reptilia" family="Megalosauridae" genus="Proceratosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Saurischia" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bradleyi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9DFFC07416A300FDC4FEE0" box="[300,559,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="724">Proceratosaurus bradleyi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and the Barremian
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9DFFC075BFA360FF14FEC0" authorityName="Hutt, Naish, Martill, Barker & Newbery" authorityYear="2001" box="[133,255,344,369]" class="Reptilia" genus="Eotyrannus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dinosauria" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9DFFC075BFA360FF14FEC0" box="[133,255,344,369]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="724">Eotyrannus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFF9DFFC07428A36FFE24FEC0" author="Hutt" box="[274,463,343,369]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hutt" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" pagination="227 - 242" refId="ref41533" refString="HUTT S., NAISH D., MARTILL D. M., BARKER M. J. & NEWBERRY P. 2001. - A preliminary account of a new tyrannosauroid theropod from the Wessex Formation (Early Cretaceous) of southern England. Cretaceous Research 22: 227 - 242. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / cres. 2001.0252" type="journal article" year="2001">
|
|
Hutt
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9DFFC07469A360FE67FEC0" box="[339,396,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="724">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2001
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5EFF9DFFC074DBA36FFD57FEC0" author="RAUHUT O. W. M. & MILNER A. C. & MOORE- FAY S. C." box="[481,700,343,369]" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="43" pageNumber="724" pagination="155 - 195" part="158" refId="ref47513" refString="RAUHUT O. W. M., MILNER A. C. & MOORE- FAY S. C. 2010. - Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158: 155 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2009.00591. x" title="Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|
Rauhut
|
|
<emphasis id="B915EABDFF9DFFC0777AA360FD93FEC0" box="[576,632,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="724">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2010
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). This discovery confirms the presence of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2CFF9DFFC07721A34FFD0DFE20" authorityName="Osborn" authorityYear="1905" box="[539,742,375,401]" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="721" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tyrannosauroidea">Tyrannosauroidea</taxonomicName>
|
|
in Europe at the beginning of the Early Cretaceous.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |