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<mods:title>An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Pohl, Greg</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Northern Forestry Centre, Natural Resources Canada, Edmonton ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Anweiler, Gary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Alberta Strickland Entomology Museum ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schmidt, Christian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kondla, Norbert</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Calgary ,, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2010-03-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.38.383</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" box="[140,267,698,720]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<heading bold="true" box="[140,267,698,720]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" reason="2">
<taxonomicName box="[140,267,698,720]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Anacampsini">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,267,698,720]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
347 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Chambers, 1875) M Jun" authorityName="M Jun" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[291,879,733,755]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Battaristis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnusella">
<emphasis box="[291,505,734,755]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Battaristis concinnusella</emphasis>
(Chambers, 1875) M Jun
</taxonomicName>
M Sep B g L: None C: NFRC, POHL
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
348 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1864) L Jul" authorityName="L Jul" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[291,864,804,826]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anacampsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conclusella">
<emphasis box="[291,493,804,825]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsis conclusella</emphasis>
(Walker, 1864) L Jul
</taxonomicName>
B L:
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[347,521,839,861]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
349 R
<taxonomicName authority="Busck, 1904 E Aug" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" box="[291,877,874,896]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anacampsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fragariella">
<emphasis box="[291,490,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsis fragariella</emphasis>
Busck, 1904 E Aug
</taxonomicName>
B L: None C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
350 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Zeller, 1873) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[291,845,945,967]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anacampsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innocuella">
<emphasis box="[291,491,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsis innocuella</emphasis>
(Zeller, 1873) Jul
</taxonomicName>
Aug m B Dark-headed Aspen Leafroller
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" box="[321,728,1015,1037]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Prentice RM" box="[347,491,1015,1037]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="544 - 840" refId="ref263438" refString="Prentice RM (1965) Forest Lepidoptera of Canada reported by the Forest Insect Survey, Vol. 4: Microlepidoptera. Canada Dept. of Forestry, Publication No. 1142, pp. 544 - 840." type="book chapter" year="1965">Prentice (1965)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
351 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Chambers, 1875) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[291,845,1050,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anacampsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveopulvella">
<emphasis box="[291,516,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsis niveopulvella</emphasis>
(Chambers, 1875) Jul
</taxonomicName>
Aug M B Pale-headed Aspen Leafroller
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" box="[321,819,1121,1143]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[346,499,1121,1143]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Prentice RM" box="[509,653,1121,1143]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="544 - 840" refId="ref263438" refString="Prentice RM (1965) Forest Lepidoptera of Canada reported by the Forest Insect Survey, Vol. 4: Microlepidoptera. Canada Dept. of Forestry, Publication No. 1142, pp. 544 - 840." type="book chapter" year="1965">Prentice (1965)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" box="[344,485,1156,1177]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">OLDS, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1097,698,1248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
352 * R
<taxonomicName authority="Busck, 1903 E Aug" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1903" box="[291,877,1191,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Anacampsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paltodoriella">
<emphasis box="[291,511,1191,1213]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Anacampsis paltodoriella</emphasis>
Busck, 1903 E Aug
</taxonomicName>
G L: None C: CNC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1108,1295,1601]" box="[140,351,1295,1319]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,351,1295,1319]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
32.2.
<taxonomicName box="[201,351,1295,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pexicopiinae">Pexicopiinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1108,1295,1601]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Small (approximately
<quantity box="[386,467,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
wingspan) moths with the moderately narrow wings that are typical of most other gelechiid moths. Th is subfamily is defined by the structure of the internal apodemes connecting the abdomen to the thorax, as well as by larval and pupal characters. Th e larvae are internal feeders in seeds and seed pods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="87.[140,1108,1295,1601]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
The approximately 110 species of
<taxonomicName box="[587,728,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pexicopiinae">Pexicopiinae</taxonomicName>
known worldwide are primarily pantropical in distribution. Four species occur in North America, one of which, a pest of grain in the field and in storage, is reported from AB. Th ere are no recent taxonomic works on this group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,600,205,297]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
353 * R I
<taxonomicName authority="(Olivier, 1789) Angoumois Grain Moth" authorityName="Angoumois Grain Moth" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Sitotroga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerealella">
<emphasis box="[291,456,205,227]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Sitotroga cerealella</emphasis>
(Olivier, 1789) Angoumois Grain Moth
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,600,205,297]" box="[321,1094,205,297]" lastBlockId="88.[819,1094,205,227]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">L: None C: CNC L Jul b </paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1108,344,651]" box="[140,387,344,368]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,387,344,368]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
32.3.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1918" box="[201,387,344,368]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dichomeridinae">Dichomeridinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1108,344,651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Small (
<quantity box="[219,346,378,404]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="12.0">1218 mm</quantity>
wingspan) moths with moderately slender forewings, broadest near the tip and with a predominantly straight costal margin. Th e hindwings are broader than the forewings and are not or are only scarcely sinuate near the tip, unlike other gelechiids. Th e larvae are leaftiers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1108,344,651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Approximately 1000 species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1918" box="[552,736,519,545]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Dichomeridinae">Dichomeridinae</taxonomicName>
are known worldwide, from all areas except
<collectingCountry box="[277,429,554,580]" name="New Zealand" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and Hawaii. Eighty-four species occur in North America, 10 of which are reported from AB. Th is subfamily is very well known in North America thanks to the revision by
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[426,601,624,651]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
354 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Busck, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Busck" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[291,672,698,720]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Helcystogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fernaldella">
<emphasis box="[291,536,698,719]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Helcystogramma fernaldella</emphasis>
(Busck, 1903)
</taxonomicName>
L May M Jul M B g T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,733,755]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,768,790]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[511,653,769,791]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
355 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Braun, 1925) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Braun" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[291,845,839,861]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Helcystogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casca">
<emphasis box="[291,486,839,861]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Helcystogramma casca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Braun AF" box="[498,617,839,861]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="124 - 127" refId="ref238016" refString="Braun AF (1925) New Canadian microlepidoptera. Th e Canadian Entomologist 57: 124 - 127." type="journal article" year="1925">Braun, 1925</bibRefCitation>
) Jul
</taxonomicName>
G T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,874,896]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L: None C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
356 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Clemens, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Clemens" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[291,628,945,967]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosella">
<emphasis box="[291,466,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris setosella</emphasis>
(Clemens, 1860)
</taxonomicName>
May Aug b g T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,980,1002]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,499,1015,1037]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
C: UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
357 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Zeller, 1873) L Jun" authorityName="L Jun" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[291,870,1050,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobella">
<emphasis box="[291,473,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris bilobella</emphasis>
(Zeller, 1873) L Jun
</taxonomicName>
M Aug B g T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1085,1107]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Bird CD &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Anweiler GG" box="[347,509,1121,1143]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="61 - 82" refId="ref261706" refString="Pohl GR, Bird CD, Landry J-F, Anweiler GG (2005) New records of microlepidoptera in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 59: 61 - 82." type="journal article" year="2005">Pohl et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
358 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Walsingham, 1882) Jun" authorityName="Jun" baseAuthorityName="Walsingham" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[291,851,1156,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpureofusca">
<emphasis box="[291,520,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris purpureofusca</emphasis>
(Walsingham, 1882) Jun
</taxonomicName>
Jul M B T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1191,1213]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L: [
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[351,508,1226,1249]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
],
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[524,663,1226,1248]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
C: BCSC, CNC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
359 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Busck, 1904) M Jul" authorityName="M Jul" baseAuthorityName="Busck" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[291,873,1262,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpliciella">
<emphasis box="[291,497,1262,1283]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris simpliciella</emphasis>
(Busck, 1904) M Jul
</taxonomicName>
G T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1297,1319]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1332,1354]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
360 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Fyles, 1904) L Jun" authorityName="L Jun" baseAuthorityName="Fyles" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[291,870,1367,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levisella">
<emphasis box="[291,466,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris levisella</emphasis>
(Fyles, 1904) L Jun
</taxonomicName>
E Aug M B g T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1402,1424]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,1437,1459]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[511,653,1438,1460]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
361 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Busck, 1904) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Busck" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[291,845,1508,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconotella">
<emphasis box="[291,501,1508,1529]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris leuconotella</emphasis>
(Busck, 1904) Jul
</taxonomicName>
Aug b g T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,1543,1565]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,1578,1600]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
,?
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[519,659,1578,1600]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
C: UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="88.[140,1097,698,1636]" lastBlockId="89.[140,1094,205,368]" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
362 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Chambers, 1874) M Jul" authorityName="M Jul" baseAuthorityName="Chambers" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[291,873,1614,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costarufoella">
<emphasis box="[291,507,1614,1635]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Dichomeris costarufoella</emphasis>
(Chambers, 1874) M Jul
</taxonomicName>
B T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,205,227]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1094,205,368]" box="[321,606,240,263]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Bird CD &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Anweiler GG" box="[347,509,240,263]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" pagination="61 - 82" refId="ref261706" refString="Pohl GR, Bird CD, Landry J-F, Anweiler GG (2005) New records of microlepidoptera in Alberta, Canada. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 59: 61 - 82." type="journal article" year="2005">Pohl et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1094,205,368]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
363 * R
<taxonomicName authority="Hodges, 1986 Jul" authorityName="Hodges" authorityYear="1986" box="[291,845,276,298]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Dichomeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="offula">
<emphasis box="[291,448,276,297]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Dichomeris offula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[454,585,276,298]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges, 1986</bibRefCitation>
Jul
</taxonomicName>
Aug M B T:
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[347,487,311,333]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1094,205,368]" box="[321,670,346,368]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
L:?
<bibRefCitation author="Hodges RW" box="[355,495,346,368]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref249316" refString="Hodges RW (1986) Gelechioidea: Gelechiidae (in part): Dichomeridinae. Fasc. 7.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 195 pp." type="book" year="1986">Hodges (1986)</bibRefCitation>
C: NFRC, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1108,444,827]" box="[140,314,444,471]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,444,471]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" reason="1">Zygaenoidea</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1108,444,827]" box="[140,657,483,510]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,657,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
33.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[184,348,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Limacodidae</taxonomicName>
slug caterpillar moths
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1108,444,827]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
Small (
<quantity box="[217,343,519,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">1230 mm</quantity>
wingspan) fuzzy moths with short stout wings. Larvae have abdominal prolegs highly reduced or absent, and move in a manner similar to slugs. Some larvae have urticating hairs. Th ey are external feeders on shrubs and trees, often resting on the undersides of leaves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="89.[140,1108,444,827]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
Approximately 1000 species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[545,689,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Limacodidae</taxonomicName>
have been described globally. Fortynine species are known from North America, one of which is known from AB. The family is in need of revision, as no taxonomic works have been published since the original descriptions of species, most of which appeared more than 100 years ago. Th e sole species reported from AB was illustrated by
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[595,750,800,826]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref240257" refString="Covell CV Jr (1984) A field guide to moths of eastern North America. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, MA, Peterson Field Guide Series No. 30, 496 pp." type="book" year="1984">Covell (1984)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Powell JA &amp; Opler PA" box="[807,1089,800,826]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="ref263103" refString="Powell JA, Opler PA (2009) Moths of western North America. University of California, Berkeley, CA, 383 pp." type="book" year="2009">Powell and Opler (2009)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>