339 lines
35 KiB
XML
339 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="7C4C718AE9DBB73D6C00D1EA5816BB09" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190927" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62c50144-8ec8-48c1-a07e-c2fb433d3533" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190927" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461121679358" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stocks, Ian Christopher" docDate="2009" docId="03ABF74E7A07FF8C55ED2DA1FCFEFBCE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02270p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2270" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Barronopsis stephaniae Stocks, 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF928F367A25FFA8557A297BFFD1FFE5" masterDocTitle="Systematics and natural history of Barronopsis (Araneae: Agelenidae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698596069594" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="789888DDD838AFB07F79553A7CA2B9BB">Systematics and natural history of Barronopsis (Araneae: Agelenidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DAEAB1E4F260A1BA6A285B237B1C943C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC4517FB406C8D473B86E601F7E7E84D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E0BCF9353B4FF3B1FE3B52EF9ADEF2D">Stocks, Ian Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4D5DCD03A4D3B868C67F72DC25D1F10B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="19144BDEBDE31D6EE4AF6F8F9A9782F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="94E3BC4B9548F11319A9C92B361AD17F">
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<mods:date id="37D462FBAF8061AE75AB45C19C70E59E">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="45E79607E796DBDED13BBA676F47AAE3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5BF8302F748E2192BA541B2F793386D9">2270</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5A63DE989EB06D18F40650DC0A53AD04">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="AF00EBFBABADA436CF9569B3773FE95F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FA641C6EAF7B65A1047AB4BF1D964ADC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190927</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A1370801E1FF54B912488861427A4FF2" type="GBIF-Dataset">62c50144-8ec8-48c1-a07e-c2fb433d3533</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6ADDCD1EBB0AD3B62006E79A6B234AB2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C26978569A64819CCC125C5900FCAD2D" type="Zenodo-Dep">190927</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ABF74E7A07FF8C55ED2DA1FCFEFBCE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680734" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119625818" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABF74E7A07FF8C55ED2DA1FCFEFBCE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ABF74E7A07FF8C55ED2DA1FCFEFBCE" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C31815D37A07FF8A55ED2DA1FDB2FAF2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55ED2DA1FD9DFB11" blockId="34.[151,611,1242,1303]" box="[151,588,1242,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0F5F1347A07FF8A55ED2DA1FD9DFB11" bold="true" box="[151,588,1242,1268]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55ED2DA1FD9DFB11" bold="true" box="[151,588,1242,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A55ED2DA1FE65FB11" ID-CoL="KSJC" box="[151,436,1242,1268]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55ED2DA1FE65FB11" bold="true" box="[151,436,1242,1268]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Barronopsis stephaniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24527317A07FF8A54C62DA1FD9DFB11" box="[444,588,1242,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55ED2D86FDB2FAF2" blockId="34.[151,611,1242,1303]" box="[151,611,1277,1303]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="13395ADD7A07FF8A55ED2D86FF38FAF2" box="[151,233,1277,1303]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[151,255,1630,1654]" captionTargetBox="[170,1427,445,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,445,1548]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. Barronopsis stephaniae female. Dorchester County, South Carolina. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. FIGURE 5. Barronopsis texana, female, ventral view. Knox County, Tennessee. Scale bar = 0.75 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190929/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13395ADD7A07FF8A558F2D86FED5FAF2" box="[245,260,1277,1303]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1898,1922]" captionText="FIGURE 7. Barronopsis stephaniae female. Dorchester County, South Carolina. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." pageId="34" pageNumber="35">7</figureCitation>
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–10, 17, 32–41, 53, 60–63, 68
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31815D37A07FF8A55ED2C31FBEEFA6E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55ED2C31FBEEFA6E" blockId="34.[151,1437,1354,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55ED2C31FF3BFA81" bold="true" box="[151,234,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A55ED2C31FF33FA81" box="[151,226,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A54462C31FE7DFA81" box="[316,428,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A07FF8A54C02C31FDDFFA81" box="[442,526,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A576D2C31FD57FA81" box="[535,646,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A07FF8A57E92C31FCDEFA81" box="[659,783,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">11 female</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A566D2C31FC5FFA81" box="[791,910,1354,1380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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from Hunting Island State Park, Beaufort County, South Carolina,
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<date id="FFBC60987A07FF8A54C32C0AFD4CFA6E" box="[441,669,1393,1419]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-09-26">26 September 1998</date>
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(collected I. C. Stocks), in AMNH.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31815D37A07FF8A55BF2CECFDEBFA3D" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55BF2CECFDEBFA3D" blockId="34.[151,1437,1354,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55BF2CECFE80FA54" bold="true" box="[197,337,1431,1457]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named for my wife, Stephanie Stocks, who is an inspiration, supporter, friend and able field assistant. Noun in the genitive case.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31815D37A07FF8A55BF2C9FFEB6F8E8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55BF2C9FFEB6F8E8" blockId="34.[151,1437,1354,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55BF2C9FFE95FA1B" bold="true" box="[197,324,1508,1534]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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From all species except
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A57102C9EFD25FA1B" box="[618,756,1509,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrowsi">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A57102C9EFD25FA1B" box="[618,756,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. barrowsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A56DF2C9EFB97FA1B" box="[933,1094,1509,1534]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A56DF2C9EFB97FA1B" box="[933,1094,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. stephaniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by pale sternal stripe on dark background and webs usually on, or in contact with, ground and, in males, embolic tight coils with continuous margins, forming a complete cylinder, less than 2 full loose coils, and an ejaculatory duct with a 180° bend in the tegulum, and, in females, copulatory duct tightly twisted, with region of twist not evidently enlarged (
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<figureCitation id="13395ADD7A07FF8A54FB2F04FDC0F97C" box="[385,529,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 61" captionStartId="31.[151,272,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[214,1374,193,1754]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[189,1413,190,1784]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 61. Barronopsis stephaniae, female copulatory organs. Beaufort County, South Carolina. 60, ventral view; 61, dorsal view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm. at—atrium, bs—spermatheca base, cd—copulatory duct, fd—fertilization duct, hs—spermatheca head, sbd 1 — spermatheca blind duct 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190943/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 60–61</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A575F2FFBFCEDF97C" box="[549,828,1664,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A575F2FFBFCEDF97C" box="[549,828,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Barronopsis stephaniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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males are distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A51DB2FFBFAFBF97C" box="[1185,1322,1663,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrowsi">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A51DB2FFBFB62F97C" box="[1185,1203,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A51B82FFBFAFBF97C" box="[1218,1322,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">barrowsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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males by an embolic tip that is not rounded (50´) or bifid (>100´) (
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<figureCitation id="13395ADD7A07FF8A561B2FDDFC2AF925" box="[865,1019,1702,1728]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStart-1="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId-0="27.[151,273,1828,1852]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,272,1932,1956]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1350,193,1827]" captionTargetId-0="figure@27.[230,1364,181,1849]" captionTargetPageId-0="27" captionText-0="FIGURES 37 – 39. Barronopsis stephaniae left palpus. Dorchester County, South Carolina. 37, prolateral view; 38, retrolateral view; 39, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm. bf—basal flange, c—conductor, etc—embolic tight coils, mamedian apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis, sd—sperm duct, ta—tegular apophysis." captionText-1="FIGURES 40 – 41. Barronopsis stephaniae dissected left palpus. Dorchester County, South Carolina. 40, retrolateral view; 41, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.2 mm. an—annelli, bf—basal flange, bh—basal haematodocha, br—barronopsine radix, c—conductor, ma—median apophysis, sd—sperm duct, t—tegulum, ta—tegular apophysis, tr—tegular ridge." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/190939/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 37–41</figureCitation>
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). The embolic tip is supported by lamellae appearing as tapering pleats. Female
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A57C12FB6FC8DF903" box="[699,860,1741,1767]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A57C12FB6FD1CF903" box="[699,717,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A57A62FB6FC8DF903" box="[732,860,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">stephaniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A07FF8A56EC2FB6FBF0F903" box="[918,1057,1741,1767]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrowsi">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A56EC2FB6FC79F903" box="[918,936,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A56C22FB6FBF0F903" box="[952,1057,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">barrowsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are apparently morphologically indistinguishable.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31815D37A07FF8A55BF2E61FABFF82A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55BF2E61FE56F864" blockId="34.[151,1437,1354,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A07FF8A55BF2E61FEB3F8D1" bold="true" box="[197,354,1818,1844]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description.</emphasis>
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(
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<tableCitation id="C68073E37A07FF8A54092E61FE32F8D1" box="[371,483,1818,1844]" captionStart-0="TABLE 2" captionStart-1="TABLE 3" captionStart-2="TABLE 4" captionStart-3="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="11.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,241,151,175]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,240,1104,1128]" captionStartId-3="13.[151,241,153,177]" captionText-0="TABLE 2. Morphometrics of somatic characters of adult male Barronopsis (range, mean, standard deviation, sample size). Holotype data (where available) bolded. CW—cephalic width, TW—thoracic width, DSL—dorsal shield length, ITL—tibia I length." captionText-1="TABLE 3. Morphometrics of somatic characters adult female Barronopsis (range, mean, standard deviation, sample size). CW—cephalic width, TW—thoracic width, DSL—dorsal shield length, ITL—tibia I length. n TW CW DSL ITL Barronopsis females" captionText-2="TABLE 4. Morphometrics of epigynal characters of adult female Barronopsis texana, B. jeffersi, B. floridensis, and B." captionText-3="TABLE 5. Comparison of measurements of one leg and three carapace characters of adult male (upper) and female (lower) specimens of small-bodied Barronopsis barrowsi clade and large-bodied Barronopsis texana clade (range, mean, standard deviation, sample size). Means of each character are statistically different (P <0.0001) under pairwise comparison between clades. Only CW for males (boxed) exhibit non-overlapping ranges. CW—cephalic width, TWthoracic width, DSL—dorsal shield length, ITL—tibia I length." pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tab. 2–5</tableCitation>
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). Male: n=25, including
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A566B2E61FCAEF8D1" box="[785,895,1818,1844]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. TW 1.44–2.05 (1.85± 0.15), CW 0.80–1.06 (0.94± 0.07), DSL 2.01–2.89 (2.57± 0.24), ITL 1.60–2.36 (2.13± 0.18). Male
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<typeStatus id="54B9F8FA7A07FF8A51422E3AFB75F8BE" box="[1080,1188,1857,1883]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: TW 1.82, CW 0.95, DSL 2.62, ITL 2.24.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A07FF8A55BF2EF5FABFF82A" blockId="34.[151,1437,1354,1999]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Female: n=79, including allotype. TW 1.29–2.28 (1.78± 0.18), CW 0.68–1.25 (0.96± 0.10), DSL 1.75– 3.27 (2.50± 0.25), ITL 1.10–2.09 (1.67± 0.18). Female allotype: DSL 2.62, CW 0.99, TW 1.82, ITL 1.75.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF7D16D07A06FF8B55ED2CACFE8CF9D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190945/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[154,1430,222,1454]" targetPageId="35">
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<paragraph id="8BBD46587A06FF8B55ED2CACFE8CF9D1" blockId="35.[151,1436,1495,1623]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B55ED2CACFEFBFA0A" bold="true" box="[151,298,1495,1519]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 67.</emphasis>
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Cladogram of hypothesized relationships of
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<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A06FF8B56602CA3FC71FA0A" box="[794,928,1496,1519]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B56602CA3FC71FA0A" box="[794,928,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Barronopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. 1. Strict consensus tree of three most parsimonious trees, length 37, CI = 0.95, RI = 0.89. Numbered lines refer to clades discussed in the text. See text for further discussion.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF7D16D07A06FF8B55ED2F44FD65F9B2" box="[151,692,1599,1623]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD46587A06FF8B55ED2F44FD65F9B2" blockId="35.[151,1436,1495,1623]" box="[151,692,1599,1623]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B55ED2F44FE8CF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,349,1599,1623]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURES 68–69.</emphasis>
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Ranges of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A06FF8B54AC2F3BFD88F9B2" box="[470,601,1600,1623]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B54AC2F3BFD88F9B2" box="[470,601,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Barronopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31815D37A06FF8C55BF2FF2FD2DFDEB" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD46587A06FF8B55BF2FF2FD13F881" blockId="35.[151,1437,1673,2008]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B55BF2FF2FEB4F946" bold="true" box="[197,357,1673,1699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Central South Carolina to north Florida, east to central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A06FF8B568F2FF2FB86F946" box="[1013,1111,1673,1699]" name="Georgia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. A number of females were collected without associated males, but are assumed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A06FF8B56572FCBFC01F92C" box="[813,976,1712,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B56572FCBFCEEF92C" box="[813,831,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B56352FCBFC01F92C" box="[847,976,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">stephaniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on distribution: SC:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B50622FCBFF3CF915" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Charleston County</emphasis>
|
||
, Westvaco Nature Trail;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B575F2FACFD3FF915" box="[549,750,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Colleton County</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B564E2FACFBCAF915" box="[820,1051,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dorchester County</emphasis>
|
||
, (locality data lost for last two records). A single female collected at Payne’s Prairie, Alachua County, Florida, is sufficiently close to the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A06FF8B547D2E5FFE4BF8D8" box="[263,410,1828,1853]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrowsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B547D2E5FFE4BF8D8" box="[263,410,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. barrowsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be of questionable identity. Only females collected in association with male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A06FF8B50F82E5FFEC7F881" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B50F82E5FFEC7F881" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. stephaniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were included in the measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD46587A06FF8C55BF2E0AFD2DFDEB" blockId="35.[151,1437,1673,2008]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,152,1067]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B55BF2E0AFE47F86E" bold="true" box="[197,406,1905,1931]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is very common in the coastal old-growth pine communities of South Carolina as well as in pine communities further inland in the Piedmont. At Hunting Island State Park (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A06FF8B55DB2EC4FEB0F83D" box="[161,353,1983,2008]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Beaufort County</emphasis>
|
||
, SC) in a pine forest with a relatively open understory containing small palms, grass clumps, and forbs, many webs were applied directly to the straw layer, with retreats either built in a natural cavity formed by a “tent” of pine needles lodged against a fallen twig or among stems at the base of a clump of grass or other forbs. With some variation, these patterns are found throughout the range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C51D9299EFA96FF1B" box="[1187,1351,229,255]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C51D9299EFB64FF1B" box="[1187,1205,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C51BF299EFA96FF1B" box="[1221,1351,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">stephaniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some Florida populations (e.g., Marion County, Rainbow Springs State Park) are common in moist deciduous woodlands, especially in association with palms. Individuals were frequently collected from the ground or very low on palms stems among palm straw accumulations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C56262822FBA3FE97" box="[860,1138,345,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C56262822FBA3FE97" box="[860,1138,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Barronopsis stephaniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may occur sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C55AC28FBFE9EFE7C" box="[214,335,384,410]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeffersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C55AC28FBFF38FE7C" box="[214,233,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C558328FBFE9EFE7C" box="[249,335,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">jeffersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(which build webs above ground). Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C56CF28FBFB8CFE7C" box="[949,1117,384,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephaniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C56CF28FBFB8CFE7C" box="[949,1117,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B. stephaniae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected from landscaping pine straw surrounding the University of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C564928DDFC44FE25" box="[819,917,422,448]" name="Georgia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
Institute of Ecology (Athens,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C507528DDFAA2FE25" box="[1295,1395,422,448]" name="Georgia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) in association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C542628B6FE1AFE03" box="[348,459,461,486]" class="Arachnida" family="Agelenidae" genus="Barronopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C542628B6FE1AFE03" box="[348,459,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">B. texana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected from wooden fences and ornamental bushes, and with several species of ground-dwelling amaurobioids (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C023DDB7A01FF8C5731288FFD15FDE8" box="[587,708,500,525]" class="Arachnida" family="Amphinectidae" genus="Metaltella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C5731288FFD15FDE8" box="[587,708,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Metaltella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31815D37A01FF8C55BF2B61FCFEFBCE" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD46587A01FF8C55BF2B61FCFEFBCE" blockId="36.[151,1437,152,1067]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C55BF2B61FE6AFDD1" bold="true" box="[197,443,538,564]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C54B92B61FDB5FDD1" box="[451,612,538,564]" name="United States of America" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
. FLORIDA:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C567A2B61FC15FDD6" box="[768,964,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Gilchrist County</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFAEBBD7A01FF8C56A92B61FBE4FDD1" box="[979,1077,538,564]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="19.3">19.3 km</quantity>
|
||
S Santa Fe River (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C50042B61FEEAFDBE" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-10-30">30 October 1999</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C543C2B3AFE46FDBE" box="[326,407,577,603]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C54D92B3AFDC6FDBE" box="[419,535,577,603]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C57582B3AFD36FDBF" box="[546,743,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Jefferson County</emphasis>
|
||
, Big Bend Horticultural Laboratory, pit fall trap near pond,
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C55ED2B13FE9EFD67" box="[151,335,616,642]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1969-01-06">6 January 1969</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C54202B13FE67FD67" box="[346,438,616,642]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(FS).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C577A2B13FD63FD64" box="[512,690,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Marion County</emphasis>
|
||
, Rainbow Springs Camp Ground (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C51CE2B13FA49FD67" box="[1204,1432,616,642]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-12-19">19 December 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C55ED2BF5FF27FD4D" box="[151,246,654,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C54792BF5FE5BFD4D" box="[259,394,654,680]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C54EC2BF5FDF1FD4D" box="[406,544,654,680]" name="Georgia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C57562BF4FD08FD4D" box="[556,729,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Clarke County</emphasis>
|
||
, State Botanical Gardens, near Athens (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C505F2BF5FF06FD2A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-10-03">3 October 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C55992BCEFE92FD2A" box="[227,323,693,719]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C542A2BCEFE6DFD2A" box="[336,444,693,719]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
. Athens, University of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C57AE2BCEFCE6FD2A" box="[724,823,693,719]" name="Georgia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Athens campus at Ecology Laboratory (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C50F72BCEFEEDFD13" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-10-03">3 October 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C543D2BA7FE74FD13" box="[327,421,732,758]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C54CB2BA7FDF6FD13" box="[433,551,732,758]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C57482BA7FD0BFD10" box="[562,730,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Clinch County</emphasis>
|
||
, Unites States highway 94,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFAEBBD7A01FF8C515E2BA7FB54FD13" box="[1060,1157,732,758]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="14.5">14.5 km</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31506C87A01FF8C51DE2BA7FAD3FD13" box="[1188,1282,732,758]" name="Georgia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
highway 94/ 89 junction. (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C54E32A79FDACFCF9" box="[409,637,770,796]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-12-19">19 December 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C57F22A79FD0BFCF9" box="[648,730,770,796]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C579F2A79FC8BFCF9" box="[741,858,770,796]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C561E2A79FBF6FCFE" box="[868,1063,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Spalding County</emphasis>
|
||
, (Howell),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C51D42A79FA53FCF9" box="[1198,1410,770,796]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1972-02-12">12 February 1972</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C50F72A79FF05FCA6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13DE9D7A01FF8C559C2A52FEF8FCA6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[230,297,809,835]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C543A2A52FDD4FCA7" box="[320,517,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Thomas County</emphasis>
|
||
, Bar ‘M’ Ranch (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C56202A52FBE4FCA6" box="[858,1077,809,835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-10-30">30 October 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C51382A52FB4DFCA6" box="[1090,1180,809,835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C51D32A52FAF8FCA6" box="[1193,1321,809,835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13DE9D7A01FF8C504C2A52FA4CFCA6" box="[1334,1437,809,835]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">SOUTH</collectionCode>
|
||
CAROLINA:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C54472A2BFE2CFC8C" box="[317,509,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Beaufort County</emphasis>
|
||
, Hunting Island State Park (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C56D42A2BFB84FC8F" box="[942,1109,848,874]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-04-11">11 April 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C511A2A2BFB32FC8F" box="[1120,1251,848,874]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
|
||
. Hunting Island State Park (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C54EA2A0DFDE9FC75" box="[400,568,886,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-13">13 May 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C573E2A0DFD1AFC75" box="[580,715,886,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
|
||
. Hunting Island State Park (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C51F52A0DFA50FC75" box="[1167,1409,886,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-09-26">26 September 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C50F72A0DFF0EFC52" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C55962AE6FEB2FC52" box="[236,355,925,951]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C54152AE6FD9EFC53" box="[367,591,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Charleston County</emphasis>
|
||
, Westvaco Nature Trail, near Edisto (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C51072AE6FAF1FC52" box="[1149,1312,925,951]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-11">11 May 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C50572AE6FA48FC52" box="[1325,1433,925,951]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C55ED2ABFFE89FC38" box="[151,344,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colleton County</emphasis>
|
||
, near bridge S:15:28 on interstate-95 south (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C56AF2ABFFB11FC3B" box="[981,1216,964,990]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-09-25">25 September 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C51B72ABFFAF0FC3B" box="[1229,1313,964,990]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C50572ABFFA49FC3B" box="[1325,1432,964,990]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9769A4A7A01FF8C55ED2A91FEA5FBE6" box="[151,372,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dorchester County</emphasis>
|
||
, rest area on interstate-75 north (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C56252A91FB96FBE1" box="[863,1095,1002,1028]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-09-25">25 September 1999</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C51282A91FB75FBE1" box="[1106,1188,1002,1028]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C51CA2A91FAF4FBE1" box="[1200,1317,1002,1028]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
. Rest area on interstate-75 north (Stocks),
|
||
<date id="FFBC60987A01FF8C57702D6AFD7AFBCE" box="[522,683,1041,1067]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1998-05-13">13 May 1998</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D048DD17A01FF8C57CC2D6AFCFAFBCE" box="[694,811,1041,1067]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |