539 lines
54 KiB
XML
539 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="B17443ECFFB79231765A2B82B804E10E" ID-CLB-Dataset="180421" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f0bde50-8a71-4f78-85a9-3a3b477c2590" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7284667" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1667553743787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid" docDate="2022" docId="03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.571.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 571 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Aspidosperma polyneuron Mull. Arg." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FF9EFFD42F71FFCD8259E753C4769279" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1699392668534" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="61215754136E300DB0BD886A4224F456">Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAFF4CB48207557A31CFDB5FB8C97619">Castello, Ana Carolina Devides</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="70D5CDFAC58AE9088F11F68086F09A02">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Naturais, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais, CEP 38302 - 192, Ituiutaba, MG, Brazil ana. castello @ uemg. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8730 - 8264 & Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8928C969A092072C856A2735E898E311" type="email">ana.castello@uemg.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2C2BE02B2FD4DFA1E7C87EBAFDB1F896">Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2EDEA86EB5656E2632AA69262706EE2">Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas & Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas, Unidade Tapajós, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará - UFOPA, Rua Vera Paz s. n., CEP 68040 - 255, Santarém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A0419AB899ED569BE7A5C6CD1919829">Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="35DE0698D4EFCD536E8B62D2F5CEA2E5">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F73C1A1D6A0F556072CE85DFCF332AD6">Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AC5A2C8234AC0D927E053437D2035A8">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil & Royal Botanic Gardens - Kew, Kew Green, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E8954AF0D0AD141BB2BB76F434B6E7AE">Simões, André Olmos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="390E74526CF98D55B8FAB5DFB4D7BC3E">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8249AE61D9ECE837B9162F11DCDF292A">Koch, Ingrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D901ED921B28B4DC5F4E722ACD1D37B">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="571EC830E59CA6F0A92D56BCB80AE7EC">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5ADDFA37F20A09DC8C353FD7A90A35E4">
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<mods:date id="B63660DF8A0C8936AC7FD8851A59AB74">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41283C01C6F5F562A16E82DA29146178">2022-11-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C1580CB0F30A7BF0F570A506AED752E4">571</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C6297CC11A48904F75D06629CE7CA5E5">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0284FDCE434EC7450CFA2844BF2A5F14">239</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1FA25F17CD147ECE58D78C12C0E36236">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7295744" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204202472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7295744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="C31465312F67FFDB82D1E61AC028931A" box="[136,1118,329,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E61AC028931A" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" box="[136,1118,329,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82D1E61AC642931A" ID-CoL="HHRC" ID-ENA="595542" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[136,564,329,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneuron">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82D1E61AC5CC931D" bold="true" box="[136,442,329,356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneuron</emphasis>
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Müll.Arg.
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</taxonomicName>
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in Mart. & auct. suc., Fl.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F67FFDB8135E619C02C931A" author="Mull. Arg." box="[876,1114,329,356]" issue="1" journal="Bras." page="57" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="0.013475891861195003" volume="6" year="1860">
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<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB8135E619C02C931A" box="[876,1114,329,356]" issue="1" journal="Bras." page="57" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="0.013475891861195003" volume="6" year="1860">Bras. 6(1): 57. 1860</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31465312F67FFDB8631E619C02693FF" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB8631E619C02693FF" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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≡
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB86DBE61AC1DA931A" ID-CoL="HHRC" authority="var. polyneuron" box="[1154,1452,329,355]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="polyneuron">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB86DBE61AC1DA931A" box="[1154,1452,329,355]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneuron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82E3E63FC54E93FF" box="[186,312,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
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. ≡
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F67FFDB8306E63FC03D93FF" author="Mull. Arg." box="[351,1099,364,391]" page="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="3.018367056741883" volumeTitle="S. Am." year="1878">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8306E63FC7AF93FE" ID-CoL="7BXJP" authority="(Mull. Arg.) Miers, Apocyn. S. Am." authorityName="Miers, Apocyn. S. Am." baseAuthorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[351,985,364,391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Thyroma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneura">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8306E63FC64893FF" box="[351,574,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Thyroma polyneura</emphasis>
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(Müll.Arg.) Miers, Apocyn. S. Am.
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</taxonomicName>
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: 24. 1878
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465312F67FFDB860EE63EC6D99020" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB860EE63EC6D99020" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CE72F67FFDB860EE63EC6DD9020" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3961907345" collectionCode="LE" collectorName="L. Riedel" country="Brazil" location="Morro Azul" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB860EE63EC0B193FE" box="[1111,1223,365,391]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(first-step lectotype designated by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F67FFDB8374E6DCC7DA93D3" author="Woodson" box="[301,940,399,426]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="158" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
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<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB8374E6DCC7DA93D3" author="Woodson" box="[301,940,399,426]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="158" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
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Woodson in
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<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB83E5E6C3C7DA93D3" box="[444,940,399,426]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="158" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38(2): 158. 1951</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB81E3E6C3C10893D3" bold="true" box="[954,1406,399,426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">second-step lectotype designated here</emphasis>
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):—
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<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB82D1E6E0C48793B4" box="[136,241,435,461]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB82A3E6E0C5E993B4" box="[250,415,435,461]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB83F0E6E0C65893B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB83F0E6E0C65893B4" box="[425,558,435,461]" country="Brazil" name="Morro Azul" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Morro Azul</location>
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, s.d.,
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8034E6E7C76693B4" box="[621,784,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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<collectorName id="26FB536C2F67FFDB8034E6E7C6A493B4" box="[621,722,435,461]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">L. Riedel</collectorName>
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2332
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F67FFDB8147E6E0C73493B4" box="[798,834,435,461]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">LE</collectionCode>
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image!; isolectotypes: F [barcode V0092475F image!], G (mounted on three herbarium sheets) [barcode G00169347 image!], GH [barcode 00057216 image!], M [barcode M-0183491 image!], NY [barcode 00970697 image!, barcode 00970698 image!, barcode 00970699 image!], P [barcode P00639558 image!, barcode P00639559 image!, barcode P00639560 image!], S [No. S04-1792 image!], U [barcode U0000486 image!], W [No. W0057126 image!])
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465312F67FFDB82D1E534C6E1968F" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E534C10390E6" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
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=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82C2E535C7309005" ID-CoL="HHR8" authority="Allemao ex Saldanha, Config. & Descr. Madeiras" authorityName="Saldanha, Config. & Descr. Madeiras" box="[155,838,614,636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peroba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82C2E535C51A9002" box="[155,364,614,635]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma peroba</emphasis>
|
||
Allemão ex Saldanha, Config. & Descr. Madeiras
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB8115E535C7E89005" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB8115E535C7E89005" box="[844,926,614,636]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Jan." pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Rio Jan.</location>
|
||
: 9, 104. 1865.
|
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB867FE535C1419005" bold="true" box="[1062,1335,614,636]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB867FE535C00C9002" box="[1062,1146,614,635]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
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(designated here):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
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<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB8709E534C1DF9005" box="[1360,1449,615,636]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB82E4E5D9C55790D9" box="[189,289,650,672]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
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:
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<date id="FFB0107A2F67FFDB8372E5D9C5F290E6" box="[299,388,649,671]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1853-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F67FFDB8372E5D9C5F290E6" box="[299,388,649,671]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1853-06">Jun 1853</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83D7E5D9C6A290E6" box="[398,724,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
H.P.C.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F67FFDB838AE5D9C6DB90E6" box="[467,685,650,671]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">de Beaurepaire-Rohan</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(R [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB810BE5DAC7AF90E6" box="[850,985,649,671]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">R000023957</specimenCode>
|
||
!]; isoneotype: R [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8696E5DAC12090E6" box="[1231,1366,649,671]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">R000023957</specimenCode>
|
||
a!]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E5FEC12E9170" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82C4E5FEC59D90BA" ID-CoL="HHSR" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[157,491,685,707]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82C4E5FEC5F590BB" box="[157,387,685,706]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma venosum</emphasis>
|
||
Müll.Arg.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F67FFDB8055E5FEC02A90BA" box="[524,1116,685,707]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Warming in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn</collectingCounty>
|
||
1869(6–8): 103. 1869.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB871FE5FEC503909F" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB871FE5FEC1DD90BB" box="[1350,1451,685,706]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated here):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB83D4E583C590909C" box="[397,486,720,741]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB83B7E583C607909F" box="[494,625,720,742]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F67FFDB8020E583C684909C" box="[633,754,720,741]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Lagoa Santa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, s.d.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB817FE582C794909F" box="[806,994,721,742]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
J.E.B.
|
||
<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB813CE582C7CA909F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB813CE582C7CA909F" box="[869,956,721,742]" country="Brazil" county="Warming in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjobenhavn" municipality="Lagoa Santa" name="Warming" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Warming</location>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(C [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8605E583C0BB909F" box="[1116,1229,720,742]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">C10005743</specimenCode>
|
||
image!]; isolectotypes: C [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8374E5A0C5E89170" box="[301,414,755,777]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">C10005742</specimenCode>
|
||
image!, barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB801DE5A0C6C29170" box="[580,692,755,777]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">C10005744</specimenCode>
|
||
image!], NY [barcode 00297997 image!, barcode 00297998 image!]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E444C56191EF" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82C4E445C6F69155" ID-CoL="5MDG5" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[157,640,790,812]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="longifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82C4E445C5EC9152" box="[157,410,790,811]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8397E445C64B9152" box="[462,573,790,811]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">longifolium</emphasis>
|
||
Hassl.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325/330): 260. 1913.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8690E445C48D9136" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB8690E445C1589152" box="[1225,1326,790,811]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(designated here):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB834BE469C5E29136" box="[274,404,826,847]" name="Paraguay" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
. [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB83F8E469C6789129" box="[417,526,826,848]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Amambay</collectingRegion>
|
||
]:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62D04E362F67FFDB8042E469C6229129" box="[539,596,826,848]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Sierra</collectingCounty>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB802AE469C6AE9129" box="[627,728,826,848]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Amambay</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F67FFDB80B8E469C73C9136" box="[737,842,826,847]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Punta Porá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB0107A2F67FFDB810BE469C7DB9136" box="[850,941,826,847]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1907-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F67FFDB810BE469C7DB9136" box="[850,941,826,847]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1907-04">Apr 1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/1908,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB81B7E469C0149136" box="[1006,1122,826,847]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
T.
|
||
<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB865CE469C04A9136" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB865CE469C04A9136" box="[1029,1084,826,847]" country="Paraguay" county="Sierra" municipality="Punta Pora" name="Rojas" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Amambay">Rojas</location>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
[E. Hassler [10408a]] (G [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB82E4E40EC559910B" box="[189,303,861,882]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">G00108709</specimenCode>
|
||
image!]; isolectotypes: A [barcode 00057217 image!], K [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8184E40EC02C910A" box="[989,1114,861,883]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">K000587677</specimenCode>
|
||
image!], NY [barcode 00297984 image!]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E4F7C623963F" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
=
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F67FFDB82C4E4F0C69691C1" author="Standl." box="[157,736,931,953]" journal="Trop. Woods" page="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="0.00139034748896587" volume="36" year="1933">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82C4E4F0C62F91C0" ID-CoL="HHP3" authority="Standl., Trop. Woods" authorityName="Standl., Trop. Woods" box="[157,601,931,953]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dugandii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82C4E4F0C5F591C1" box="[157,387,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma dugandii</emphasis>
|
||
Standl., Trop. Woods
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
36: 15. 1933
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB80B3E4F7C73C91C0" box="[746,842,932,953]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(first-step
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB81EEE4F0C07991C0" box="[951,1039,931,953]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designated by
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB86FDE4F0C5A291A5" author="Woodson" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="159" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F67FFDB86FDE4F0C55391A5" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Woodson in
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB8746E4F0C55391A5" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="159" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.</bibCitation>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
38(2): 159. 1951
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83B9E495C71391A2" bold="true" box="[480,869,966,988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
second-step
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB8007E495C6CC91A2" box="[606,698,966,987]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designated here
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
):—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB81D1E495C07991A2" box="[904,1039,966,987]" name="Colombia" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB8646E495C0F791A5" box="[1055,1153,966,988]" country="Colombia" name="Atlantico" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Atlántico</collectingRegion>
|
||
]:
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F67FFDB86C8E495C17D91A5" box="[1169,1291,966,988]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Barranquilla</collectorName>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB871EE494C4879186" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB871EE494C4879186" country="Colombia" municipality="Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." name="Arroyo de Cana" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Atlantico">
|
||
Arroyo
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F67FFDB87CCE495C4879186" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">de Caña</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFB0107A2F67FFDB82A2E4B9C5019186" box="[251,375,1002,1024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1932-02-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F67FFDB82A2E4B9C5019186" box="[251,375,1002,1024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1932-02-18">18 Feb 1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83D8E4B9C6639186" box="[385,533,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
A.
|
||
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F67FFDB83C4E4B9C59C9186" box="[413,490,1002,1023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Dugand</collectorName>
|
||
355
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(F [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB80CBE4BAC68E9186" box="[658,760,1001,1023]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">V0092453</specimenCode>
|
||
F image!]; isolectotypes: F [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8605E4BAC0B49186" box="[1116,1218,1001,1023]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Museum">V0092453</specimenCode>
|
||
F image!], G [fragment] [barcode
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F67FFDB8341E35EC5FC965A" box="[280,394,1037,1059]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">G00169348</specimenCode>
|
||
image!], US [barcode 00111790 image!], WIS (mounted on two herbarium sheets) [barcode 00000920MAD image!, barcode 00000921MAD image!]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E307C71796F5" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11942F67FFDB82D1E307C71796F5" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82C5E300C60E9610" ID-CoL="5MDG6" authority="Toledo" authorityName="Toledo" box="[156,632,1107,1129]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="puberulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82C5E300C5E19611" box="[156,407,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8391E300C6469611" box="[456,560,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">puberulum</emphasis>
|
||
Toledo
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F67FFDB80CEE300C0FE9610" author="Handro" box="[663,1160,1107,1129]" journal="Arq. Bot. Estado Sao Paulo" page="225" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="46.26196487255859" volume="3" year="1962">
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB80CEE300C0FE9610" author="Handro" box="[663,1160,1107,1129]" journal="Arq. Bot. Estado Sao Paulo" page="225" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="46.26196487255859" volume="3" year="1962">
|
||
<location id="8ED160612F67FFDB80CEE300C7E89610" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F67FFDB82D1E61AC7389A62:8ED160612F67FFDB80CEE300C7E89610" box="[663,926,1107,1129]" country="Brazil" name="Handro in Arq. Bot. Estado" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
Handro in
|
||
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F67FFDB80A4E300C7E89610" box="[765,926,1107,1129]" journal="Arq. Bot. Estado Sao Paulo" page="225" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" score="125.70141502786038" volume="3" year="1962">Arq. Bot. Estado</bibCitation>
|
||
</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB81FCE300C0709610" box="[933,1030,1107,1129]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
3: 225. 1962
|
||
</bibCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB86CBE300C0989610" box="[1170,1262,1107,1129]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F67FFDB8753E300C1129610" box="[1290,1380,1107,1129]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F67FFDB8734E300C1DF9610" box="[1389,1449,1107,1129]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FFB0107A2F67FFDB82E4E324C56A96F2" box="[189,284,1142,1164]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1912-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F67FFDB82E4E324C56A96F2" box="[189,284,1142,1164]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" value="1912-12">Dec 1912</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB837FE324C5C896F5" box="[294,446,1142,1164]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">L. Zehntner s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
(SP [barcode SP000325 image!]),
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8155E324C72D96F5" box="[780,859,1143,1164]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">syn. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E3C9C55496AA" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82CAE3C9C65496D6" authority="Hassl." authorityName="Hassl." box="[147,546,1178,1199]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="genuinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82CAE3C9C5E696D6" box="[147,400,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB839AE3C9C65496D6" box="[451,546,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">genuinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” Hassl. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12(325/330): 260. 1913, a designation not validly published.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E3B2C6E1968F" blockId="22.[136,1453,329,1271]" box="[136,663,1249,1271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB82CAE3B2C67E968E" authority="" Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[147,520,1249,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneurum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82CAE3B2C5E3968F" box="[147,405,1249,1270]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Aspidosperma polyneurum</emphasis>
|
||
” Müll.Arg.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8048E3B2C6E1968F" box="[529,663,1249,1270]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">mss. in sched.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465312F67FFDB82D1E24DC7389A62" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82D1E24DC1459531" blockId="22.[136,1452,1310,2075]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB82D1E24DC4BE974E" box="[136,200,1310,1335]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
—From the two gatherings mentioned in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB81D7E24DC0479741" box="[910,1073,1310,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneuron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB81D7E24DC7E99741" box="[910,927,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB81EBE24DC0479741" box="[946,1073,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB863CE24DC1D19741" author="Muller-Argoviensis" box="[1125,1447,1310,1336]" firstAuthor="Muller-Argoviensis" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="1 - 195" refId="ref46306" refString="Muller-Argoviensis, J. (1860 a) Apocynaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. (Ed.) Flora brasiliensis, vol. 6, part. 1. F. Fleischer, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 195." type="book chapter" year="1860" yearSuffix="a">Müller-Argoviensis (1860a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB82D1E212C5329725" author="Woodson" box="[136,324,1345,1372]" firstAuthor="Woodson" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the collection
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8039E212C69E9722" box="[608,744,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Riedel 2332</emphasis>
|
||
as the type. However, since this gathering has more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD332F67FFDB87DAE212C4839707" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, it was necessary to narrow
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8060E237C7719706" author="Woodson's" box="[569,775,1380,1407]" firstAuthor="Woodson's" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson’s (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
typification by selecting a material with mature leaves and flowers as the second-step
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB83E4E2D4C65297D8" box="[445,548,1415,1441]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8014E2DBC75D97D8" authority="(LE)" baseAuthorityName="LE" box="[589,811,1415,1442]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneuron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8014E2DBC62897DB" box="[589,606,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8037E2D4C69B97D8" box="[622,749,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
(LE)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ICN article 9.17;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB865FE2D4C09097D8" author="Turland" box="[1030,1254,1415,1441]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB863FE2DBC0D797D8" box="[1126,1185,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We adopted the same approach for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB833DE2F8C59F97BD" box="[356,489,1450,1477]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dugandii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB833DE2F8C50397BC" box="[356,373,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83DCE2F9C59F97BD" box="[389,489,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">dugandii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as the gathering
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB80E1E2F9C73397BC" box="[696,837,1450,1477]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Dugand 355</emphasis>
|
||
chosen by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8190E2F9C0F097BC" author="Woodson" box="[969,1158,1450,1477]" firstAuthor="Woodson" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. & Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the four collections presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8379E29DC5A29791" author="Standley" box="[288,468,1486,1512]" firstAuthor="Standley" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref47389" refString="Standley, P. C. (1933) The colombian species of Aspidosperma and Tabebuia. Tropical Woods 36: 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1933">Standley (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also has more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D08FD332F67FFDB80E0E29DC7209791" box="[697,854,1486,1512]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
. Therefore, we selected the most complete specimen as the second-step
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB8300E2A2C5B69472" box="[345,448,1521,1547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB83BDE2A2C6119472" box="[484,615,1521,1547]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dugandii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83BDE2A2C5839472" box="[484,501,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB805AE2A2C6119472" box="[515,615,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">dugandii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(F barcode V0092453F) (ICN article 9.17;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8615E2A2C1539472" author="Turland" box="[1100,1317,1521,1547]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB86F3E2A1C0949472" box="[1194,1250,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB82D1E147C5CE9457" author="Muller-Argoviensis" box="[136,440,1556,1582]" firstAuthor="Muller-Argoviensis" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="98 - 116" refId="ref46391" refString="Muller-Argoviensis, J. (1869) Apocynaceae. In: Warming, J. E. B. (Ed.) Symbolae ad floram brasiliae centralis cognoscendam. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den Naturhistoriske Forening i KjObenhavn 1869: 98 - 116." type="journal article" year="1869">Müller-Argoviensis (1869)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated the gathering
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB808BE146C71E9457" box="[722,872,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">Warming s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
in the prologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8614E147C0A79457" box="[1101,1233,1556,1583]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8614E147C0289457" box="[1101,1118,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8636E146C0A79457" box="[1135,1233,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">venosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we selected a specimen with flower remains from this collection as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB828BE109C54F940D" box="[210,313,1626,1652]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8339E108C595940D" box="[352,483,1627,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="venosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8339E108C507940C" box="[352,369,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83D8E108C595940D" box="[385,483,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">venosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(C barcode C10005743) (ICN article 9.3;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB819FE109C0D3940C" author="Turland" box="[966,1189,1626,1653]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB867FE108C016940D" box="[1062,1120,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). For that same reason, we elected a specimen from the single gathering cited by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8140E12DC7B694E1" author="Hassler" box="[793,960,1662,1688]" firstAuthor="Hassler" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" pagination="257 - 278" refId="ref45025" refString="Hassler, E. (1913) Ex herbario Hassleriano: novitates paraguarienses XVIII. Repertorium specierum novarum regni vegetabilis 12: 257 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / fedr. 19130121703" type="journal article" year="1913">Hassler (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that belonged to his personal herbarium as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB82EBE1F2C56F94C2" box="[178,281,1697,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8319E1F2C6EC94C2" box="[320,666,1697,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="longifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8319E1F2C52794C2" box="[320,337,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8338E1F2C59694C2" box="[353,480,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8040E1F2C6EC94C2" box="[537,666,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">longifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(G barcode G00108709) (ICN article 9.3;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB86D9E1F2C12894C2" author="Turland" box="[1152,1374,1697,1723]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8686E1F1C16F94C2" box="[1247,1305,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Also, since Saldanha da Gama (1865) did not explicitly indicate any gathering in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB86C9E197C08A94A7" box="[1168,1276,1732,1759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peroba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB86C9E197C0D794A7" box="[1168,1185,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB86F7E197C08A94A7" box="[1198,1276,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">peroba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we understand that this name has no nomenclatural type attached to it. According to the ICN article 9.13 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8622E1B4C1219578" author="Turland" box="[1147,1367,1767,1793]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8682E1BBC1659578" box="[1243,1299,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): “If no original material is extant or as long as it is missing, a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB80A1E058C727955C" box="[760,849,1803,1829]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
may be selected.”. Therefore, we elected a specimen with follicles as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB8333E07DC5B59531" box="[362,451,1838,1864]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB83B1E07DC6239531" box="[488,597,1838,1864]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peroba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83B1E07DC58F9531" box="[488,505,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB805EE07DC6239531" box="[519,597,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">peroba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(R barcode R000023957) (ICN article 9.13;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB8615E07DC1519531" author="Turland" box="[1100,1319,1838,1864]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB86F2E07DC0959531" box="[1195,1251,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82E4E002C79395C8" blockId="22.[136,1452,1310,2075]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
Lastly, according to the ICN article 24.3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F67FFDB80E9E002C7EC9512" author="Turland" box="[688,922,1873,1899]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Turland" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB814CE001C7259512" box="[789,851,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), designations of infraspecific taxa that were intended to include the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B588182F67FFDB83D7E026C5C895F6" box="[398,446,1909,1935]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of the species to which they were assigned were not validly published whenever they had infraspecific epithets like “
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB83EFE0CBC65295C8" box="[438,548,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">genuinum</emphasis>
|
||
” (e.g., “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB80DCE0CBC7B195C8" box="[645,967,1943,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="genuinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB80DCE0CBC6E095CB" box="[645,662,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB80FDE0C4C75595C8" box="[676,803,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8100E0CBC7B195C8" box="[857,967,1944,1969]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">genuinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F67FFDB82E4E0E8C7389A62" blockId="22.[136,1452,1310,2075]" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">
|
||
We consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8308E0E8C6D595AD" box="[337,675,1978,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="polyneuron" variety="puberulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8308E0E8C51495AC" box="[337,354,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB832BE0E9C58795AD" box="[370,497,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8073E0E9C6D595AD" box="[554,675,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">puberulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F67FFDB8137E0E8C07B95AD" box="[878,1037,1978,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="22" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyneuron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB8137E0E8C70995AC" box="[878,895,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F67FFDB81D7E0E9C07B95AD" box="[910,1037,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="261">polyneuron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
since its features may also be found in the latter, such as the lanceolate leaves with brochidodromous venation and numerous secondary veins (ca. 26–38), flowers with entirely tomentose ovary, and botuliform follicles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |