206 lines
15 KiB
XML
206 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180119" approvalRequired="356" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="94" approvalRequired_for_treatments="257" checkinTime="1628681682072" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Manning, John C. & Goldblatt, Peter" docDate="2001" docId="03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.23.1.59-108.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 23 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8.1:Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleId="098A4CF1B6E9584837F32C90750919E8" docStyleName="Adansonia.2001-2004.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Romulea membranacea M. P. de Vos" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FF9E1F12FFF21E33830CFFF303398B5C" masterDocTitle="the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification" masterLastPageNumber="108" masterPageNumber="59" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1628682156479" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra including new species, biological notes, and a new infrageneric classification</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goldblatt, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>108</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5180119</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection box="[151,598,1057,1084]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[151,598,1057,1084]" box="[151,598,1057,1084]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<heading box="[151,598,1057,1084]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,188,1057,1083]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">55.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="M. P. de Vos" box="[195,598,1057,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="membranacea">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[195,462,1057,1083]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Romulea membranacea</emphasis>
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M.P. de Vos
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="38.[151,684,1115,1216]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<bibCitation author="J. S. African Bot." box="[177,613,1115,1140]" journal="Suppl." page="227" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" score="0.6849634247206907" volume="9" year="1972">J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 9: 227 (1972)</bibCitation>
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; Fl. S.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="BOL, BM, K" country="South Africa" location="Elandsfontein" municipality="Salter" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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Africa 7(2), fasc. 2: 59 (1983). —
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<typeStatus box="[499,553,1140,1164]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<emphasis box="[564,684,1140,1165]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[564,618,1141,1165]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Salter</collectingMunicipality>
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3488,
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[151,282,1166,1190]" name="South Africa" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[293,451,1166,1190]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2:8ED180A7FFD41E1582C3FB7D01648FFA" box="[463,605,1166,1190]" country="South Africa" municipality="Salter" name="Elandsfontein" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Elandsfontein</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation location="Middelpos" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<quantity box="[617,683,1166,1190]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" unit="km" value="29.0">29 km</quantity>
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NW of Middelpos
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</locationDeviation>
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(holo-,
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<collectionCode box="[411,465,1192,1216]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
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!; iso-,
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<collectionCode box="[527,568,1191,1214]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">BM</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[578,600,1192,1216]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[151,685,1241,1575]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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Plants
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<quantity box="[251,343,1241,1268]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">7-12 cm</quantity>
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high, stem subterranean; corm pointed at base with straight acuminate teeth. Leaves 3-8, basal, narrowly 4-grooved; outer bracts submembranous with wide brown-speckled membranous margins, inner bracts with wide brown-speckled membranous margins. Flowers deep yellow with dark lines in the cup, unscented, tepals oblanceolate,
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<quantity box="[500,619,1456,1483]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15-25 mm</quantity>
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long; filaments
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<quantity box="[264,357,1486,1513]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
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long, anthers
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<quantity box="[525,617,1486,1513]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 mm</quantity>
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long. Fruiting peduncles strongly recurved. Flowering: July-Aug.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[151,684,1609,1667]" lastBlockId="38.[714,1247,168,655]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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The rarely seen
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<taxonomicName box="[379,655,1610,1636]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="membranacea">
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<emphasis box="[379,655,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Romulea membranacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from just four collections in the western Karoo. The
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<typeStatus box="[859,908,168,194]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
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is from near Middelpos but more recent collections south of Nieuwoudtville on the road to Botterkloof near Lokenberg significantly expand the range of the species. Another population at the foot of the Komsberg Pass near Sutherland, for which there is only a sight record requiring confirmation, probably also represents this species.
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<taxonomicName box="[846,1086,383,409]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Romulea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="membranacea">
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<emphasis box="[846,1086,383,409]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Romulea membranacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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grows in stony ground in shallow sandy soil. It is distinguished in section
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<emphasis box="[829,930,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Cruciatae</emphasis>
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by its yellow flowers and by the outer bracts with broad, brown-speckled membranous margins. The latter character, along with the curved fruiting peduncles, led DE VOS to include the species in series
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<emphasis box="[1018,1122,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Atrandrae</emphasis>
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despite the differences in the corm but both characters also occur elsewhere in the genus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[714,1247,686,913]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="AC" collectorName="Calvinia & Nieuwoudtville & Botterkloof Pass & Poort & Koppe" country="South Africa" location="Northern Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED. —
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[801,1028,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingRegion box="[801,969,712,736]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
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:3119
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</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectorName box="[1044,1130,712,736]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Calvinia</collectorName>
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) road from
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<collectorName box="[714,876,737,761]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Nieuwoudtville</collectorName>
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to
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<collectorName box="[915,1090,736,761]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Botterkloof Pass</collectorName>
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, at foothills of
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<collectorName box="[714,770,762,785]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Poort</collectorName>
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se
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<collectorName box="[805,871,762,785]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Koppe</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[887,925,762,786]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-08-12" collectionCode="NBG" country="South Africa" location="Wyk" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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<emphasis box="[944,1098,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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van
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2:8ED180A7FFD41E1580D0FD09073E884E" box="[988,1031,762,786]" country="South Africa" name="Wyk" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Wyk</location>
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1450,
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</emphasis>
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<date box="[1106,1247,762,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1983-08-12">
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<collectingDate box="[1106,1247,762,786]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1983-08-12">12 Aug. 1983</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[722,787,788,812]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-07-26" collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="Manning" country="South Africa" location="Nieuwoudtville-Botterkloof" municipality="Lokenburg" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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drift past
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<collectingMunicipality box="[968,1090,788,812]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Lokenburg</collectingMunicipality>
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turnoff on
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2:8ED180A7FFD41E1581C6FCDE00CB8819" box="[714,1010,813,837]" country="South Africa" municipality="Lokenburg" name="Nieuwoudtville-Botterkloof" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Nieuwoudtville-Botterkloof</location>
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road,
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<emphasis box="[1083,1240,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<collectorName box="[1083,1177,812,835]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Manning</collectorName>
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2182
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date box="[714,851,838,862]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1998-07-26">
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<collectingDate box="[714,851,838,862]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1998-07-26">26 July 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[868,929,838,862]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-08-04" collectionCode="MO, NBG" collectorName="Goldblatt & Manning" country="South Africa" location="Lokenburg" municipality="Menzieskraal" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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farm
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1007,1147,838,862]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Menzieskraal</collectingMunicipality>
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, south of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7676AFFD41E15839BFBD200E688A2:8ED180A7FFD41E1581C6FC9300018824" box="[714,824,864,888]" country="South Africa" municipality="Menzieskraal" name="Lokenburg" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Lokenburg</location>
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,
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<emphasis box="[834,1112,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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<collectorName box="[834,924,864,888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Goldblatt</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[955,1043,863,886]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">Manning</collectorName>
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10938
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</emphasis>
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,
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<date box="[1125,1247,864,888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1998-08-04">
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<collectingDate box="[1125,1247,864,888]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" value="1998-08-04">4 Aug. 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[722,768,889,913]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[778,836,889,913]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="97" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="38.[740,991,996,1023]" box="[740,991,996,1023]" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">
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— Ser.
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<emphasis box="[822,991,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="97">TUBIFORMES</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |