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<document ID-DOI="10.1002/tax.604016" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02740591-e945-4cf1-88f5-00c115545489" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7590433" approvedBy="tatia" checkinTime="1675179877152" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Claßen-Bockhoff, Regine, Oliver, Edward G. H., Hall, Anthony V. &amp; Quint, Marcus" docDate="2019" docId="039B276CFFC5FFCCFCE3FDC2FAADFA49" docLanguage="en" docName="Taxon.60.4.1138-1155.pdf" docOrigin="TAXON 60 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.604016" docTitle="Berzelia Brongn." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1147" masterDocId="FFA25F14FFCCFFC5FFBEFFFCFFD2FFF6" masterDocTitle="A new classification of the South African endemic family Bruniaceae based on molecular and morphological data" masterLastPageNumber="1155" masterPageNumber="1138" pageNumber="1147" updateTime="1675183703234" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new classification of the South African endemic family Bruniaceae based on molecular and morphological data</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Claßen-Bockhoff, Regine</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institut für Spezielle Botanik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">classenb@uni-mainz.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Oliver, Edward G. H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany &amp; Zoology, Stellenbosch University, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">eoliver@sun.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hall, Anthony V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Bolus Herbarium, University of Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quint, Marcus</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institut für Spezielle Botanik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>TAXON</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-01-02</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>60</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1138</mods:start>
<mods:end>1155</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tax.604016</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1002/tax.604016</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">02740591-e945-4cf1-88f5-00c115545489</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7590433</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7590533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7590533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B276CFFC5FFCCFCE3FDC2FAADFA49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B276CFFC5FFCCFCE3FDC2FAADFA49" lastPageNumber="1147" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<subSubSection box="[861,1066,573,598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[860,1505,573,1471]" box="[861,1066,573,598]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
5.
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="39TT" ID-ENA="25738" authority="Brongn." authorityName="Brongn." box="[886,1066,573,598]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Berzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[886,975,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Berzelia</emphasis>
Brongn.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="9.[860,1505,573,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
in
<bibCitation box="[1096,1501,574,598]" journal="Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)" page="370" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" year="1826">Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 8: 370, t. 35. 1826</bibCitation>
;
<bibCitation author="Pillans" box="[905,1363,605,629]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="186" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" score="73.24581464374481" volume="13" year="1947">
Pillansin
<bibCitation box="[1017,1363,605,629]" journal="J. S. African Bot." page="186" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" score="73.24581464374481" volume="13" year="1947">J. S. African Bot. 13: 186. 1947</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
p.p.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="9.[860,1505,573,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
Type:
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Brongn" authorityName="Brongn" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[906,1250,636,661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Berzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuginosa">
<emphasis box="[906,1117,636,660]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Berzelia lanuginosa</emphasis>
(L.) Brongn
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="9.[860,1505,573,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<emphasis box="[861,879,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Lam.,1785" authorityName="Lam." authorityYear="1785" box="[886,1032,668,691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[886,961,668,691]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Brunia</emphasis>
Lam.,
</taxonomicName>
Encycl. 1(2): 474. 1785 p.p. quoad
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. albiflora</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brongn." box="[972,1148,698,722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroides">
<emphasis box="[972,1148,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. alopecuroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. Phillips" box="[1206,1309,698,722]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stokoei">
<emphasis box="[1206,1309,698,722]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. stokoei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[860,1505,573,1471]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">
<emphasis box="[906,1055,730,754]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Growth form:</emphasis>
ericoid shrubs or small trees; lignotuber absent or present.
<emphasis box="[1056,1137,762,785]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Leaves:</emphasis>
petiolate, closely set or imbricate, spreading or erect, amphistomatic (except
<taxonomicName box="[1311,1488,792,816]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroides">
<emphasis box="[1311,1488,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. alopecuroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); stipules present.
<emphasis box="[1037,1196,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Inflorescences:</emphasis>
pincushion-like, determinate headswith an acropetal or divergent flowering sequence, lateral on vegetative branches that continue to grow after flowering, often arranged in large racemose clusters with corymb-like shape; conspicuous red swellings of unknown function often presentat baseof uppermost flowering branches.
<emphasis box="[1360,1451,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Flowers:</emphasis>
4- or 5-merous, small, lateral ones subtended by 1 bract and 2 bracteoles.
<emphasis box="[934,1006,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Petals:</emphasis>
pale white to yellowish (red in
<taxonomicName box="[1333,1436,1042,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stokoei">
<emphasis box="[1333,1436,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. stokoei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with two narrowly associated ridges present on basal half of petal.
<emphasis box="[861,926,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Scent:</emphasis>
occasionally present, yeasty.
<emphasis box="[1232,1327,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Stamens:</emphasis>
clearly exserted; thecae parallel, anther versatile.
<emphasis box="[1210,1286,1135,1159]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Pollen:</emphasis>
3-colporate.
<emphasis box="[1429,1504,1136,1159]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Ovary:</emphasis>
half-inferiorto ± inferior, 1-locular, 1-ovulate.
<emphasis box="[1374,1434,1166,1190]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Style:</emphasis>
1, exserted.
<emphasis box="[943,1006,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Fruit:</emphasis>
1-seeded, dry, indehiscent;
<taxonomicName box="[1319,1503,1198,1222]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alopecuroides">
<emphasis box="[1319,1503,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. alopecuroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with red, berry-like infructescences caused by fleshy calyx lobes.
<emphasis box="[925,1011,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Habitat:</emphasis>
drytomoistsoils, predominantlysandstone substrates but also extending to limestone (
<taxonomicName box="[1276,1406,1291,1315]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Berzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">
<emphasis box="[1276,1406,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. cordifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), various altitudes (02000m).
<emphasis box="[1087,1257,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Flowering time:</emphasis>
SeptemberDecember.
<emphasis box="[861,947,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">Species:</emphasis>
16 spp., common, forming large, dense communities (e.g.,
<taxonomicName box="[914,1055,1385,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Berzelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuginosa">
<emphasis box="[914,1055,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. lanuginosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1066,1203,1385,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis box="[1066,1203,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1214,1374,1385,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bruniaceae" genus="Brunia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Bruniales" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abrotanoides">
<emphasis box="[1214,1374,1385,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1147">B. abrotanoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) tocritically rare, concentrated in southwestern region of Western Cape extending eastwards to Grahamstown in Eastern Cape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>