treatments-xml/data/03/84/97/03849746FFCA832BFE06B49AFE34BEBB.xml
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<document id="6D9D39E1807C77B147F8F663CB7167FA" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930902993708" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5216855" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629291830180" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2009" docId="03849746FFCA832BFE06B49AFE34BEBB" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.31-32.1947-1986.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (31 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902993708" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="FCA295E821436EF9307F50C7AC261B53" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Molgulidae Lacaze Dithiers 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1981" masterDocId="FFBDEF3EFFE98308FFAFB73FFFF8BB66" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="1986" masterPageNumber="1947" pageNumber="1981" updateTime="1699067403419" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F50FDB5BD2350E0D90B1DC855EBE5AC8">Taxonomic revision of Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the upper continental slope off north-western Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="37D65F1369D1CE55590AF62BFFAAF132">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8FA162E64E0DFDD97D4DF2078EA94A9A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="15F621CB6B0851884D509B60425FC555">43</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A42EE867B1A3F37D99F798F2B15D8633">31 - 32</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B1EE8D4C0EDC7418972C8F36D3C40A8A">1947</mods:start>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFCA832BFE06B49AFC45B8DB" box="[425,957,933,957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B922650FFCA832BFE06B49AFC45B8DB" blockId="35.[425,957,933,957]" box="[425,957,933,957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">
<heading id="D0DA913CFFCA832BFE06B49AFC45B8DB" box="[425,957,933,957]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" reason="7">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFCA832BFDAEB49AFC45B8DB" ID-CoL="7NJTQ" authority="Lacaze Dithiers, 1877" authorityName="Lacaze Dithiers" authorityYear="1877" box="[513,957,933,957]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Molgulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFCA832BFDAEB49AFD3AB8DB" bold="true" box="[513,706,933,957]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">MOLGULIDAE</emphasis>
Lacaze Dithiers, 1877
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33775DBFFCA832BFF7BB4DAFE34BEBB" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B922650FFCA832BFF7BB4DAFD9AB89B" blockId="35.[212,610,997,1021]" box="[212,610,997,1021]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">
<typeStatus id="549698F2FFCA832BFF7BB4DAFEF5B89B" box="[212,269,997,1021]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">Type</typeStatus>
genus:
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFCA832BFECDB4DAFDA5B89B" authority="Forbes, 1848" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1848" box="[354,605,997,1021]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Molgulidae" genus="Molgula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFCA832BFECDB4DAFE38B89B" box="[354,448,997,1021]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">Molgula</emphasis>
Forbes, 1848
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFCA832BFF7BB31AFBF2BFDB" blockId="35.[212,1172,1061,1501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">
The family contains a variety of genera with distinctive morphology at all depths, from the intertidal to deep ocean basins. The
<typeStatus id="549698F2FFCA832BFD72B37AFCF6BF3B" box="[733,782,1093,1117]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">type</typeStatus>
genus is the most speciose, with a less radical morphology than many of the other genera and generally is found in shallower locations than those explored in the present survey. A single specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C2D5DD3FFCA832BFF7BB39AFECABFDB" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1848" box="[212,306,1189,1213]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Molgulidae" genus="Molgula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B959FA42FFCA832BFF7BB39AFECABFDB" box="[212,306,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">Molgula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only representative of this family in the present collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B922650FFCA832BFF51B3FAFE34BEBB" blockId="35.[212,1172,1061,1501]" pageId="35" pageNumber="1981">Characteristic of the family is the relatively thin test, often with hairs on the surface (to which sand adheres) either all over or on some part of the body, branched branchial tentacles, longitudinal muscle bands radiating from each of the siphons overlapping on each side of the body, coiled stigmata forming tall, often subdivided conical infundibula in the branchial folds, complex folds and pouches in the wall of the pyloric region of the gut, a single hermaphrodite gonad on each side of the body with the testis follicles partially or completely surrounding, or in a clump at the proximal end of, the tubular or sac-like ovary and a relatively large kidney vesicle on the right side of the body.</paragraph>
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