366 lines
44 KiB
XML
366 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="D011E6B1E5C72F819DFBC5FB28A4505E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177052" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4032673-ebd4-40bc-b2a5-0890b5cd4427" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177052" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459847978004" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Norrbom, Allen L. & Korytkowski, Cheslavo A." docDate="2007" docId="038487E7FF80FFF4FF179383B0065CC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01497p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1497" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anastrepha lutea Stone" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFBDFF9FFF84FFFCFF809724B5115E20" masterDocTitle="A new species, new synonymy, and taxonomic notes in the Anastrepha schausi group (Diptera: Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698224996675" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B89420C07A4F9E4D49DCE2C12D822725">A new species, new synonymy, and taxonomic notes in the Anastrepha schausi group (Diptera: Tephritidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1EF2689808939292CD992C762C1E45D">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9336F0E1913654E47252AFAFD036C887">Korytkowski, Cheslavo A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CC11CE66CA80BCD55CE1901751125FD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C3EC5C406D6AD9A11E03B81CE61F892A">
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<mods:date id="CD73AD40326A3AA3315D6E31B13F9E02">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038487E7FF80FFF4FF179383B0065CC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6248572" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119361865" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6248572" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487E7FF80FFF4FF179383B0065CC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487E7FF80FFF4FF179383B0065CC2" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="C337657AFF80FFF8FF179383B4725AC4" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF179383B4A05AE1" blockId="4.[151,433,1191,1252]" box="[151,433,1191,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="D0DA819DFF80FFF8FF179383B4A05AE1" bold="true" box="[151,433,1191,1217]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FF179383B4A05AE1" ID-CoL="DHFY" authority="Stone" authorityName="Stone" box="[151,433,1191,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF179383B4A05AE1" bold="true" box="[151,433,1191,1217]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF179383B4775AE1" bold="true" box="[151,358,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Anastrepha lutea</emphasis>
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Stone
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF1793EEB4725AC4" blockId="4.[151,433,1191,1252]" box="[151,355,1226,1252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation id="13162A74FF80FFF8FF1793EEB4175AC4" box="[151,262,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[188,1325,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Wings: 3 – 4, Anastrepha fuscicauda (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00212780; Cerro Jefe, USNMENT 00214104); 5, A. lutea, female (Venezuela: La Chira, USNMENT 00048651); 6, A. lutea, male (holotype, A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177054/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A74FF80FFF8FE9393EEB44E5AC4" box="[275,351,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">13–14</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337657AFF80FFF8FF17923EB1995BB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF17923EB43C5B71" blockId="4.[151,1436,1306,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D11DFFF80FFF8FF17923EB43C5B71" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FF17923EB4ED5B11" ID-CoL="DHFY" authority="Stone 1942: 95" authorityName="Stone" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,508,1306,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF17923EB45F5B11" box="[151,334,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Anastrepha lutea</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FED7923EB4ED5B11" author="Stone" box="[343,508,1306,1329]" page="95" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FED7923EB4C45B11" author="Stone" box="[343,469,1306,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Stone, A. (1942) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 439, 112 p." type="book" year="1942">Stone 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 95
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[description, female;
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<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF80FFF8FD6A923EB6545B11" box="[746,837,1306,1329]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Panama</collectingCountry>
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];
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FCD8923EB10B5B11" author="Steyskal" box="[856,1050,1306,1329]" page="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FCD8923EB6E25B11" author="Steyskal" box="[856,1011,1306,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C. 35 p." type="book" year="1977">Steyskal 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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[in key];
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FB07923EB08D5B11" author="Norrbom" box="[1159,1436,1306,1329]" page="80" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FB07923EB0645B11" author="Norrbom" box="[1159,1397,1306,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999 a) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia (1998), 9, pp. 65 - 251, & Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) (1998) 1." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
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Norrbom
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FB71923EB0395B11" box="[1265,1320,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
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1999a
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 80
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</treatmentCitation>
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[catalog].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF17927EB1995BB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1306,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3D11DFFF80FFF8FF17927EB1995BB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FF17927EB4E25B51" ID-CoL="66MG2" authority="Norrbom" authorityName="Norrbom" box="[151,499,1370,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellicauda">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF17927EB49B5B51" box="[151,394,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Anastrepha bellicauda</emphasis>
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Norrbom
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FD97927EB6505B51" author="Norrbom" box="[535,833,1370,1393]" page="168" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1988">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FD97927EB61F5B51" author="Norrbom" box="[535,782,1370,1393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Norrbom, A. L. & Kim, K. C. (1988) Revision of the schausi group of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae), with a discussion of the terminology of the female terminalia in the Tephritoidea. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 81, 164 - 173." type="journal article" year="1988">Norrbom & Kim 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 168
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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[description, male];
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FBA3927EB0265B51" author="Norrbom" box="[1059,1335,1370,1393]" page="77" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1999">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FBA3927EB0015B51" author="Norrbom" box="[1059,1296,1370,1393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999 a) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia (1998), 9, pp. 65 - 251, & Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) (1998) 1." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
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||
Norrbom
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FB0D927EB1D55B51" box="[1165,1220,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
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1999a
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 77
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[catalog;
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||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF80FFF8FF47925EB42A5BB1" box="[199,315,1402,1425]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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||
];
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8C10E0FF80FFF8FECB925EB77B5BB1" author="Norrbom" box="[331,618,1402,1425]" page="321" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FECB925EB7275BB1" author="Norrbom" box="[331,566,1402,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Zucchi, R. A. & Hernandez-Ortiz, V. (1999 b) Phylogeny of the genera Anastrepha and Toxotrypana (Trypetinae: Toxotrypanini) based on morphology. p. 299 - 342. In: Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton. [16] + 944 p." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">
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||
Norrbom
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FE34925EB4F85BB1" box="[436,489,1402,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
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1999b
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 321
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 324; McPheron
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FCA1925EB6465BB1" box="[801,855,1402,1425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
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1999: 345.
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FC56925EB1905BB2" bold="true" box="[982,1153,1402,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">New synonymy</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF80FFF8FF1792E6B5FD5887" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF1792E6B5FD5887" blockId="4.[151,1437,1474,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF1792E6B4065BFC" bold="true" box="[151,279,1474,1500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FE9E92E7B4F95BFC" box="[286,488,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FE9E92E7B4F95BFC" box="[286,488,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Anastrepha lutea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
also belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FD5492E7B63D5BFC" box="[724,812,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schausi">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FD5492E7B63D5BFC" box="[724,812,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">schausi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group. The sexes are dimorphic in wing pattern and abdominal markings and setation. The male (
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||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF80FFF8FC8B92CEB64E5824" box="[779,863,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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) is easily recognized from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FB5E92CFB0755824" box="[1246,1380,1515,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FB5E92CFB0755824" box="[1246,1380,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
species by its highly reduced wing pattern, which is mostly diffuse yellow, and by the pattern of brown markings and clusters of large setae on the abdomen. The female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF80FFF8FCC9911EB6B05874" box="[841,929,1594,1620]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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||
) differs from other species of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF80FFF8FAC4911FB08D5874" box="[1348,1436,1595,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schausi">
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||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FAC4911FB08D5874" box="[1348,1436,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">schausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group in having the C- and S- bands broadly connected along vein R4+5. It was included in the key of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF80FFF8FAB99146B5F85887" author="Steyskal" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Pictorial key to species of the genus Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomological Society of Washington, Washington, D. C. 35 p." type="book" year="1977">Steyskal (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF80FFFAFF469191B4E959FA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF469191B47D58D7" blockId="4.[151,1437,1474,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF80FFF8FF469191B44E58EF" bold="true" box="[198,351,1717,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
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||
Mostly yellow to orange. Setae dark brown to black. Body length: female 9.0–11.0 mm, male 6.5–8.0 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF80FFF8FF469021B7D4599F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1474,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Head: Yellow to orange except ocellar tubercle brown. Face entirely microtrichose and without white or brown markings in either sex, ventral margin not expanded laterally, carina weak, in profile concave. 3–4 frontal setae. Usually 2 orbital setae (posterior seta absent on 1 side in
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD78FF80FFF8FC5E9071B17E594F" box="[990,1135,1877,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
and on both sides in 2 of
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||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD78FF80FFF8FF179059B42A59B7" box="[151,315,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
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). Ocellar seta weak, 1–2 times as long as ocellar tubercle. Antenna extended 0.60–0.75 distance to ventral facial margin. Arista short pubescent.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF526679FF81FFF9FF1790ACB08A59E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177055/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[185,1333,194,1927]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF81FFF9FF1790ACB08A59E4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1928,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF81FFF9FF1790ACB4425980" bold="true" box="[151,339,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF81FFF9FEDC90ADB7425980" box="[348,595,1929,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF81FFF9FEDC90ADB7425980" box="[348,595,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Anastrepha fuscicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, terminalia (Panama: Altos de Pacora): 7, oviscape; 8, eversible membrane, dorsal (USNMENT00212780); 9, aculeus, ventral (USNMENT00212778); 10, aculeus tip, ventral; 11, epandrium and
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF82FFFAFF4697BCB6885F5A" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFEAE97BCB4D05E92" box="[302,449,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
): Mostly yellow to orange, without brown markings; postpronotal lobe, scutellum except base of disc, scutal vittae and dorsal margin of anepisternum white; medial scutal vitta slender, slightly broadened and rounded posteriorly, extended laterally to or slightly beyond acrostichal seta. Mesonotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFF179634B4535F0A" box="[151,322,272,298]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.75" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.325" valueMax="3.75" valueMin="2.9">2.90–3.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Scutum, postpronotal lobe, notopleuron and scutellum entirely microtrichose. Scutal setulae mostly yellow, brownish laterally. Chaetotaxy as usual for genus, katepisternal seta paler and weaker than other setae but moderately long, 2/3 to as long as postocellar seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF82FFFAFF4696ACB0535B0F" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFE9896ACB49C5F82" box="[280,397,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[188,1325,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Wings: 3 – 4, Anastrepha fuscicauda (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00212780; Cerro Jefe, USNMENT 00214104); 5, A. lutea, female (Venezuela: La Chira, USNMENT 00048651); 6, A. lutea, male (holotype, A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177054/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||
): Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFD8096ACB7805F82" box="[512,657,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="7.6" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="6.7">6.7–8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFD6B96ACB68A5F82" box="[747,923,392,418]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="2.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.35" valueMin="2.55">2.55–3.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ratio 2.47–2.73. Cell c 1.11–1.23 times as long as pterostigma. Apex of vein R1 at 0.53–0.58 wing length. Vein R2+3 nearly straight. Vein M weakly curved apically; cell r4+5 0.96–1.14 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Crossvein r-m at 0.66–0.70 length of cell dm, ratio of second to third sections of vein M 1.96–2.31. Distal lobe of cell bcu moderately long, bcu 1.43–1.57 times as long as its anterior margin. Pattern strongly sexually dimorphic. In male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFACD9509B0835C67" box="[1357,1426,557,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[188,1325,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Wings: 3 – 4, Anastrepha fuscicauda (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00212780; Cerro Jefe, USNMENT 00214104); 5, A. lutea, female (Venezuela: La Chira, USNMENT 00048651); 6, A. lutea, male (holotype, A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177054/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) mostly hyaline with diffuse, pale yellow basal area of varying extent, usually covering cells bc, c, pterostigma, bm, bcu, base of cu1, and cells r2+3, br, and dm to level of crossvein r-m or slightly beyond, br usually with hyaline area posterior to pterostigma; crossvein dm-cu sometimes narrowly bordered with faint yellow. In female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFF1F95F5B5F95CCB" box="[159,232,721,747]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[188,1325,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Wings: 3 – 4, Anastrepha fuscicauda (Panama: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT 00212780; Cerro Jefe, USNMENT 00214104); 5, A. lutea, female (Venezuela: La Chira, USNMENT 00048651); 6, A. lutea, male (holotype, A." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177054/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF82FFFAFF7595F5B46D5CCB" author="Stone" box="[245,380,721,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" refString="Stone, A. (1942) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 439, 112 p." type="book" year="1942">Stone 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 20A) pattern of more typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF82FFFAFC8695F5B69D5CCA" box="[774,908,721,746]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF82FFFAFC8695F5B69D5CCA" box="[774,908,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Anastrepha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968853FF82FFFAFC1495F5B6D85CCB" box="[916,969,721,747]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, mostly yellow to orange brown, posterior margin of base of S-band in cell cu1, sometimes extending to vein R4+5, distal part of S-band, and proximal arm of V-band posterior to vein M darker. C- and S-bands broadly connected along vein R4+5, hyaline area distal to apex of vein R1 with somewhat diffuse margins and usually rounded or irregular in shape, extending only to or slightly posterior to vein R2+3. S-band extended basally into posterior 1/4–1/2 and distal margin of cell bm; distal section moderately broad, at apex of vein R2+3 0.57–0.74 times width of cell r2+3; narrowly separated from or just reaching apex of vein M. V-band separated from S-band, incomplete, distal arm absent at least posteriorly, if present anteriorly broad and diffuse, without hyaline area between it and vein M; proximal arm extended basally along posterior wing margin more than half distance from vein Cu1 to vein A1+Cu2 but not connected to base of S-band. In male microtrichose except cell bc, extreme base of br (proximal to crossvein h), alula, and sometimes anterior and/or posterior areas in bcu or very small basal area in cell cu1. In female microtrichose except cell bc, base and posterior 1/4–2/3 of cell c, extreme base (proximal to crossvein h) and posterior margin of subapical hyaline area of br, bm except distal and usually posterior margin, small basal or anterobasal area in dm, anteriorly and posteriorly in cell bcu (broadly to narrowly microtrichose along medial fold), very small basal area in cu1, small narrow anterobasal area in a1, and most or all of alula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF82FFFAFF469264B0925852" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Male abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFE099264B4F35B7A" box="[393,482,1344,1370]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
): Syntergite 1+2 mostly yellow to orange fading to white posteriorly. Tergites 3 and 4 with dark brown band on basal half, sometimes weakly and narrowly divided medially; white posteriorly. Tergite 5 dark brown on lateral 1/3–2/5, separated by white area slightly to strongly tapered posteriorly. White areas of all tergites with dense silvery white microtrichia. Brown areas of tergite 5 nonmicrotrichose. Setae on lateral margins of tergites 3 and 4, lateral and apical margins and on brown areas of tergite 5 large and stout. Lateral surstylus in posterior view elongate triangular, medial margin convex to very slightly concave, lateral margin slightly concave subapically, apex acute. Proctiger without lateral fold separating sclerotized areas. Phallus
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFEFF917CB73B5852" box="[383,554,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.225" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.95" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="5.225" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.95">4.95–5.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; 1.41–1.90 times as long as mesonotum. Glans
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFB16917CB0515852" box="[1174,1344,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF82FFFAFF4691A4B4E959FA" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Female abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A74FF82FFFAFE2491A4B4EF58BA" box="[420,510,1664,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 14" captionStartId="7.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,194,2084]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 14. Anastrepha lutea, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT 00048654); 14, male" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
): Tergites yellow to orange with posterior margins white, in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF82FFFAFB5A91A4B02658BA" box="[1242,1335,1664,1690]" name="Panama" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
females tergite 3 with pair of narrow, diffuse brown bands on lateral 1/4–1/3 on basal half; basal, lateral parts of tergites 4 and 5 also slightly darker. Tergites mostly microtrichose but without denser, silvery white microtrichia; tergites 3–5 with nonmicrotrichose band at midlength on lateral 1/3–2/5. Oviscape
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFBE591DCB0015932" box="[1125,1296,1784,1810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.525" metricValueMax="3.85" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.525" valueMax="3.85" valueMin="3.2">3.20–3.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.97– 1.19 times as long as mesonotum, entirely yellow to orange; spiracle at basal 0.28–0.32. Eversible membrane with about 35 long, slender, hook-like dorsobasal scales in triangular to semicircular pattern. Aculeus
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFADA906CB5EE59AA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.95" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="3.325" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.95">2.95– 3.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; base
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFE059054B73E59AA" box="[389,559,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.21" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.19">0.19–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; shaft
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFD3E9054B69459AA" box="[702,901,1904,1930]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.105" valueMin="0.085">0.085–0.105 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at midlength; tip (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B00FF82FFFAFB1D9054B08259AA" author="Stone" box="[1181,1427,1904,1930]" pageId="6" pageNumber="55" refString="Stone, A. (1942) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, 439, 112 p." type="book" year="1942">Stone 1942, fig. 19A</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFF1790BCB4525992" box="[151,323,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.24" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.21">0.21–0.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.100–
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF82FFFAFE6290BCB74B5992" box="[482,602,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.105">0.105 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, 2.10–2.57 times as long as wide, nonserrate, gradually tapered. Spermathecae elongate ovoid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF526679FF83FFFBFF1790A5B08D59B9" box="[151,1436,1921,1945]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[186,1314,199,1920]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF83FFFBFF1790A5B08D59B9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1921,1945]" box="[151,1436,1921,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF83FFFBFF1790A5B47359B9" bold="true" box="[151,354,1921,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">FIGURES 13–14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF83FFFBFEFA90A6B72459B9" box="[378,565,1922,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF83FFFBFEFA90A6B72459B9" box="[378,565,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Anastrepha lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, habitus (Venezuela: La Chira): 13, female (USNMENT00048654); 14, male
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF8CFFF4FF4697B3B4C35FD2" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF8CFFF4FF4697B3B76E5F0A" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FF4697B3B45E5E91" bold="true" box="[198,335,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968853FF8CFFF4FF4697B3B4105E91" box="[198,257,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
data.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FEE097BCB4D35E91" box="[352,450,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FEE097BCB4D35E91" box="[352,450,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">A. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968853FF8CFFF4FE5A97BCB7565E92" box="[474,583,152,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Ψ (National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FAC597BCB08D5E92" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1349,1436,152,178]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FF1797E4B4365EFA" box="[151,295,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00212764),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FE3697E4B7265EFA" box="[438,567,192,218]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FDC697E4B7B95EFA" box="[582,680,192,218]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
: El Cermeño [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195036FF8CFFF4FCD997E4B6BC5EFA" box="[857,941,192,218]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" precision="925" value="8.733334">8°44'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195036FF8CFFF4FC3997E4B1345EFA" box="[953,1061,192,218]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" precision="925" value="-79.85">79°51'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Fruit fly trap,
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FB6D97E4B0685EFA" box="[1261,1401,192,218]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1939-10-03">3 Oct 1939</date>
|
||
, J. Zetek 4553.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FEB297CCB4C05F21" box="[306,465,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FEB297CCB4C05F21" box="[306,465,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">A. bellicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968853FF8CFFF4FE6597CCB7435F22" box="[485,594,232,258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
ɗ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FD0397CCB7CB5F22" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[643,730,232,258]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FD6597CCB6675F22" box="[741,886,232,258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00212763),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FB8497CCB1945F22" box="[1028,1157,232,258]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: El Cermeño, Fruit fly trap,
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FF539634B4545F0A" box="[211,325,272,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1939-12">Dec 1939</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FEE19634B4DC5F0A" box="[353,461,272,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1940-01">Jan 1940</date>
|
||
, J. Zetek 4621.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF8CFFF4FF469613B4C35FD2" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FF469613B7095F71" bold="true" box="[198,536,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Other specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FDA8961CB7B85F72" box="[552,681,312,338]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FD34961CB6045F72" box="[692,789,312,338]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
: El Cermeño,
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FC3E961CB1585F72" box="[958,1097,312,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1939-12-05">5 Dec 1939</date>
|
||
, J. Zetek 4600, 1Ψ
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968853FF8CFFF4FAB7961CB08D5F72" box="[1335,1436,312,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FF1F9644B5E75F5A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[159,246,352,378]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FE839644B4855F5A" box="[259,404,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00212765); El Cermeño, Fruit fly trap,
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FC059644B13C5F5A" box="[901,1069,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1940-11-12">12 Nov 1940</date>
|
||
, J. Zetek 4701, 1Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FAC59644B08D5F5A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1349,1436,352,378]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FF1796ACB4395F82" box="[151,296,392,418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00212766).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FE3596ACB7795F82" box="[437,616,392,418]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Trujillo: La Chira,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195036FF8CFFF4FCDB96ACB6C75F82" box="[859,982,392,418]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="9.215">9°12'54"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195036FF8CFFF4FC6096ACB1615F82" box="[992,1136,392,418]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" precision="15" value="-70.856384">70°51'23"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD78FF8CFFF4FBFF96ACB1C45F82" box="[1151,1237,392,418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B14FF8CFFF4FBFF96ACB1C05F82" box="[1151,1233,392,418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, emerged
|
||
<date id="FF931031FF8CFFF4FAD396ACB5C55FEA" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" value="1995-07-15">15 Jul 1995</date>
|
||
, reared ex fruit of "cusco", K. P. Katiyar & J. Oroño MFAKP-00913, 8ɗ8Ψ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FAC59694B08D5FEA" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1349,1436,432,458]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE34FF8CFFF4FF1796FCB4385FD2" box="[151,297,472,498]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">USNMENT</collectionCode>
|
||
00048639-54).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF8CFFF4FF4696DBB6CC5C62" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF8CFFF4FF4696DBB6CC5C62" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FF4696DBB43B5C39" bold="true" box="[198,298,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FED39524B4DA5C3A" box="[339,459,512,538]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
K. P. Katiyar and colleagues reared
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FCF99524B6C45C39" box="[889,981,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FCF99524B6C45C39" box="[889,981,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">A. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from fruit of a plant identified only as “cusco”, probably a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FD81950CB7945C62" box="[513,645,552,578]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(K. P. Katiyar, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF8CFFF4FF46956BB1505C4A" box="[198,1089,591,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF8CFFF4FF46956BB1505C4A" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,738]" box="[198,1089,591,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FF46956BB4765C49" bold="true" box="[198,359,591,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FEEE9574B7245C49" box="[366,565,592,617]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FEEE9574B7245C49" box="[366,565,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Anastrepha lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FCAB9574B6995C4A" box="[811,904,592,618]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FC419574B12C5C4A" box="[961,1085,592,618]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337657AFF8CFFF4FF469553B0065CC2" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236F1FF8CFFF4FF469553B0065CC2" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FF469553B4445CB1" bold="true" box="[198,341,631,657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Norrbom described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FDC8955CB7F45CB1" box="[584,741,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellicauda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FDC8955CB7F45CB1" box="[584,741,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">A. bellicauda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a male, presuming that the conspecific female would have the C- and S-bands of the wing separated as in other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FC799584B1405C99" box="[1017,1105,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schausi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FC799584B1405C99" box="[1017,1105,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">schausi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, but the reared series from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7661FF8CFFF4FF5795ECB45E5CC2" box="[215,335,712,738]" name="Venezuela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
indicates that it is conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D72FF8CFFF4FD7495ECB65E5CC1" box="[756,847,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAE3FF8CFFF4FD7495ECB65E5CC1" box="[756,847,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">A. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, previously known only from females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |