323 lines
37 KiB
XML
323 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="DCBC843AD22C39963C5C8B3942BE8D48" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-74.1.175" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28046c1b-405b-4b6e-b291-e88a770321e5" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3746907" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F36FA2BB-C7F0-4A34-972A-C34572F9ED94" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586467962798" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Powell, Gareth S." docDate="2020" docId="038487C2EE143246FD1CFE46FE39FD76" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopteristsBulletin.74.1.175-180.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 74 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134.5:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="6D94AA43905A5ECAD3A4A280834A9134" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Carpophilus alexandrae Powell 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="A56C8E13-C0AB-43D7-9793-C5E11F24BFA0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="FFBDFFBAEE163242FFDDFFC1FF85FFF6" masterDocTitle="Four New Species Of Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Carpophilinae) From The New World" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1698736860956" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6F4E8719E4137F4410382CEA8C7220EC">Four New Species Of Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Carpophilinae) From The New World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="80BB34BFE1023A63B01D94D51BBCE643" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D52724C76A423CB77179772E7C5CDB25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="85120F85F69CA203D4BA704102E1990E">Powell, Gareth S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="99C4508AD4B236955D95C23896C71EE4">Department of Biology Brigham Young University</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F1656ED3FAC15E149657F8AD1591659E">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1B370003FE26C3A7EFACC4F23DF27768">
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<mods:date id="311B78857613A0ACB070DB441F73AA4E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D482F55F91279C112D52653B106B26AA">2020-03-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C7848279AA604268A553A68E6C444248">74</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038487C2EE143246FD1CFE46FE39FD76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3809098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163544888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3809098" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A56C8E13-C0AB-43D7-9793-C5E11F24BFA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487C2EE143246FD1CFE46FE39FD76" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FD1CFE46FC78FE6B" authority="Powell" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[705,1021,391,413]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD1CFE46FC34FE6A" bold="true" box="[705,945,391,412]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus alexandrae</emphasis>
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Powell
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57BDEE143240FBD7FE49FBFAFE6B" box="[1034,1151,392,413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C337655FEE143240FD37FE63FC6DFE1A" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE143240FD37FE63FC6DFE1A" blockId="2.[699,1158,391,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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Zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13162A51EE143240FCBCFE16FC32FE1A" box="[865,951,471,492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[175,206,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[154,1169,893,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1171,891,1647]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, dorsal habitus. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. arizonicus, E) C. veraepacis (lectotype in NHM), F) C. marginatus (holotype in MNHUB), G) C. discoideus (image from MCZ type database), H) C. ligneus (lectotype in NHM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A51EE143240FC1EFE16FC65FE1A" box="[963,992,471,492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,228,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[177,1188,993,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1190,991,1670]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, lateral view of male genitalia. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. marginatus, E) C. discoideus, F) C. brachypterus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746911/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">2A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C337655FEE143240FD18FDC3FC66FD40" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE143240FD18FDC3FC66FD40" blockId="2.[685,1173,514,828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD18FDC3FCDEFDE1" bold="true" box="[709,859,514,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Type Material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B453C89EE143240FCBFFDC3FB85FD6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597530332" collectingDate="2009-03-28" collectingDateMax="2009-03-29" collectingDateMin="2009-03-28" collectingMethod="window trap" collectionCode="BYU" collectorName="A. V. Petrov" country="Peru" elevation="1200" latitude="-11.05" location="Los Olivos" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-74.25867" municipality="Ocopa" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Junin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FCBFFDC3FC70FDE1" bold="true" box="[866,1013,514,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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<typeStatus id="54968876EE143240FCBFFDC3FC3BFDE1" box="[866,958,514,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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</emphasis>
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labeled “
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<collectingCountry id="F33A7644EE143240FB8DFDC3FB15FDE1" box="[1104,1168,514,535]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">PERU</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49E9F836EE143240FD70FDDCFD66FDC4" box="[685,739,541,562]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Junin</collectingRegion>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A202FF6EE143240FD31FDDCFC0DFDC4" box="[748,904,541,562]" location="Puerto" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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<quantity id="4CD59B31EE143240FD31FDDCFCA4FDC4" box="[748,801,541,562]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="11.0">11km</quantity>
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NE Puerto
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</locationDeviation>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF6ACAEEE143240FC4BFDDCFC53FDC4" box="[918,982,541,562]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Ocopa</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EF2600FEE143240FC02FDDCFBCCFDC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487C2EE143246FD1CFE46FE39FD76:8EF2600FEE143240FC02FDDCFBCCFDC4" box="[991,1097,541,562]" country="Peru" latitude="-11.05" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-74.25867" municipality="Ocopa" name="Los Olivos" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Junin">Los Olivos</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CD59B31EE143240FB8CFDDCFB16FDC4" box="[1105,1171,541,562]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="1200.0">
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<elevation id="0000D1E7EE143240FB8CFDDCFB16FDC4" box="[1105,1171,541,562]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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elev. |
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<geoCoordinate id="EE195013EE143240FD33FDF6FCCBFDBA" box="[750,846,567,589]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="3.00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" precision="9" value="-11.05">11°3.00’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE195013EE143240FC8BFDF6FC4EFDBA" box="[854,971,567,589]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="15.52" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" precision="9" value="-74.25867">74°15.52’W</geoCoordinate>
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<date id="FF931014EE143240FC3CFDF6FB15FDBA" box="[993,1168,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" value="2009-03-28" valueMax="2009-03-29" valueMin="2009-03-28">
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<collectingDate id="EFD7E9FCEE143240FC3CFDF6FB15FDBA" box="[993,1168,567,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" value="2009-03-28" valueMax="2009-03-29" valueMin="2009-03-28">28-29-MAR-2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26D85302EE143240FD70FD93FCA7FD91" box="[685,802,594,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">A.V. Petrov</collectorName>
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| Ex.
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<collectingMethod id="526C4EC3EE143240FCBAFD93FC66FD91" box="[871,995,594,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">window trap</collectingMethod>
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at clear felling || HOLOTYPE: |
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FC93FDADFC40FD74" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[846,965,620,642]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FC93FDADFC40FD74" box="[846,965,620,642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FC3CFDADFBC9FD74" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[993,1100,620,642]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrae">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FC3CFDADFBC9FD74" box="[993,1100,620,642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">alexandrae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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| Des.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B25EE143240FD70FD46FCADFD6A" author="Powell" box="[685,808,647,668]" firstAuthor="Powell" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="297 - 300" refId="ref4716" refString="Powell, G. S., and G. J. Martin. 2019. Type designations for sap beetles in the subfamily Carpophilinae Erichson (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) housed in the Natural History Museum, London. Zootaxa 4590 (2): 297 - 300." type="journal article" year="2019">Powell 2019</bibRefCitation>
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” (deposited in
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE11EE143240FC1FFD46FC7DFD6A" box="[962,1016,647,668]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B453C89EE143240FBD6FD46FC66FD40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597530336" collectionCode="GSPC" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FBD6FD46FB11FD6A" bold="true" box="[1035,1172,647,668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
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<typeStatus id="54968876EE143240FBD6FD46FBE2FD6A" box="[1035,1127,647,668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
(1):
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||
</emphasis>
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Labeled as holotype (1,
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<collectionCode id="ED3CAE11EE143240FC44FD60FC5CFD40" box="[921,985,673,694]" collectionName="GSPC" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">GSPC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337655FEE143241FD18FD7DFE9DFE5D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE143241FD18FD7DFE9DFE5D" blockId="2.[685,1173,514,828]" lastBlockId="3.[173,660,193,906]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD18FD7DFCA8FD27" bold="true" box="[709,813,700,721]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FCE7FD7AFBACFD27" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[826,1065,699,721]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FCE7FD7AFBACFD27" box="[826,1065,699,721]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus alexandrae</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
resembles
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FD70FD17FC78FD1A" authority="Erichson" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[685,1021,726,748]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD70FD17FC19FD1A" box="[685,924,726,748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus marginatus</emphasis>
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||
Erichson
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A51EE143240FBCDFD16FBD8FD1A" box="[1040,1117,727,748]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[175,206,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[154,1169,893,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1171,891,1647]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, dorsal habitus. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. arizonicus, E) C. veraepacis (lectotype in NHM), F) C. marginatus (holotype in MNHUB), G) C. discoideus (image from MCZ type database), H) C. ligneus (lectotype in NHM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
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||
) and
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FD70FD31FC4AFCF0" authority="Sharp" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" box="[685,975,752,774]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veraepacis">
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<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD70FD31FC17FCF0" box="[685,914,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus veraepacis</emphasis>
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Sharp
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A51EE143240FC00FD30FBA6FCF0" box="[989,1059,753,774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[175,206,1663,1682]" captionTargetBox="[154,1169,893,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[152,1171,891,1647]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, dorsal habitus. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. arizonicus, E) C. veraepacis (lectotype in NHM), F) C. marginatus (holotype in MNHUB), G) C. discoideus (image from MCZ type database), H) C. ligneus (lectotype in NHM)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
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) but differs in the following ways: elytral apices truncate (rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FCC3FCE7FC1AFCCD" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" box="[798,927,806,828]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veraepacis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FCC3FCE7FC1AFCCD" box="[798,927,806,828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. veraepacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and receding at midline in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FF70FF00FEB1FF21" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[173,308,193,215]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FF70FF00FEB1FF21" box="[173,308,193,215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); pronotal margins converging with rounded anterior fourth with weak lateral expansion (pronotal margins broadly rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FDA0FF37FE92FED0" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veraepacis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FDA0FF37FE92FED0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. veraepacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); scutellar shield forming an acute point posteriorly (broadly rounded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FDFAFEEAFF53FEAA" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FDFAFEEAFF53FEAA" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); coloration much darker (paler in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FD9EFE87FF70FE80" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FD9EFE87FF70FE80" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and genitalia lacking bulge at midpoint on external margin (bulge present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FDD7FEBAFD16FE67" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[522,659,379,401]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FDD7FEBAFD16FE67" box="[522,659,379,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A51EE153241FF69FE57FE86FE5D" box="[180,259,406,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,228,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[177,1188,993,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1190,991,1670]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, lateral view of male genitalia. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. marginatus, E) C. discoideus, F) C. brachypterus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746911/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF52665CEE143240FF72F9BEFD68F934" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3746909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" startId="2.[175,206,1663,1682]" targetBox="[154,1169,893,1645]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE143240FF72F9BEFD68F934" blockId="2.[151,1172,1662,1730]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FF72F9BEFF6CF964" bold="true" box="[175,233,1663,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FF22F9BFFE76F964" authority="" box="[255,499,1662,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ecnomorphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FF22F9BFFEECF967" box="[255,361,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Carpophilus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FEAAF9BFFE69F967" box="[375,492,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Ecnomorphus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, dorsal habitus. A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FD3BF9BFFCE5F967" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[742,864,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD3BF9BFFCE5F967" box="[742,864,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. alexandrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FC57F9BFFC71F967" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[906,1012,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FC57F9BFFC71F967" box="[906,1012,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. mellarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FBC3F9BFFBF4F967" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[1054,1137,1662,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FBC3F9BFFBF4F967" box="[1054,1137,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. taylori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FF4AF957FE88F95F" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,269,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FF4AF957FE88F95F" box="[151,269,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. arizonicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, E)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FEE7F957FE36F95F" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1889" box="[314,435,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veraepacis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FEE7F957FE36F95F" box="[314,435,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. veraepacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(lectotype in NHM), F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FD46F957FC9DF95F" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[667,792,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FD46F957FC9DF95F" box="[667,792,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype in MNHUB), G)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FBC0F957FB11F95F" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[1053,1172,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoideus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FBC0F957FB11F95F" box="[1053,1172,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. discoideus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(image from MCZ type database), H)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE143240FE02F96FFDB3F937" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1864" box="[479,566,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ligneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE143240FE02F96FFDB3F937" box="[479,566,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">C. ligneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(lectotype in NHM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337655FEE153246FF18FE70FEA8FE16" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE153246FF18FE70FE12FE5D" blockId="3.[173,660,193,906]" lastBlockId="4.[151,638,194,640]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FF18FE70FEBAFE30" bold="true" box="[197,319,433,454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Body weakly ovate, moderately dorso-ventrally flattened. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B31EE153241FE28FE0AFDD5FE16" box="[501,592,459,480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="1.28">1.28 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B31EE153241FF70FE27FE86FE0D" box="[173,259,486,507]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Color dark brown, pronotal margins paler. Ventral surface light brown. Dorsal sculpturing moderately shiny; dorsum with fine, golden pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FECFFDF4FECAFDBC" bold="true" box="[274,335,565,586]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Narrower than pronotum, finely punctured. Punctures uniform in size, becoming sparser at midline. Fronto-clypeal region truncate, labrum emarginate, mandibles toothed, light brown. Palps fusiform, reaching about 2/3 length of mandibles. Eyes small, finely faceted, interocular distance
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B31EE153241FF3AFD14FEBBFD1C" box="[231,318,725,746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FE93FD14FEDFFD1C" box="[334,346,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 2). Antenna 1.5× longer than head; antennomere 1 robust and curved, antennomere 2 long, as long as basal segment, antennomeres 2 and 3 subequal in length, antennomeres 2–8 expanding apically, with each apical expansion conspicuously lighter in coloration, antennomeres 4–8 each about half length of antennomere 2, antennomeres 9–11 forming strong, compact club, slightly longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FC64FF1DFBA2FF07" bold="true" box="[953,1063,220,241]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Pronotum:</emphasis>
|
||
1.88 times as wide as long, rounded sides weakly converging with anterior third, anterior angles broadly obtuse, posterior angles at right angle. Posterior margin with well-developed marginal line, particularly at middle. Disc flattened, moderately shiny, evenly punctured except at midline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FC21FEBAFB2CFE66" bold="true" box="[1020,1193,379,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Scutellar shield:</emphasis>
|
||
Feebly pentagonal, sides almost sinuate, reaching acute point posteriorly. Anteriorly finely granulated, gradually becoming glabrous posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FBBCFE0AFB2CFE16" bold="true" box="[1121,1193,459,480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Elytra:</emphasis>
|
||
Slightly wider than pronotum, wider than long. Humeri not pronounced. Anterior angles almost at right angles, sides mildly arcuate, posterior angles slightly obtuse, apices truncate, subparallel to pronotal hind margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FC6CFD91FB99FD93" bold="true" box="[945,1052,592,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Two tergites dorsally visible, golden brown setae denser than on rest of dorsum. Pygidium rounded with distinct, evenly spaced punctures.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FBD7FD61FBD0FD43" bold="true" box="[1034,1109,672,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Venter:</emphasis>
|
||
Overall paler; submentum narrow and transverse; antennal grooves well-developed. Prosternum coarsely punctate, punctures with fine, golden setae, process slightly convex in lateral profile, apically rounded. Mesothoracic ventrite finely punctured. Metathoracic ventrite setose, finely punctate throughout. Abdominal ventrite 1 almost as long as metathoracic ventrite, abdominal ventrites 2–3 small, finely, sparsely punctate, ventrites 4 and 5 large, granulate, more densely pubescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FF4AFF1DFF49FF07" bold="true" box="[151,204,220,241]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
Somewhat short, femora robust, covered with fine, golden pubescence. Tibiae expanded apically, with 4–5 apical spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FE40FED0FDBFFED0" bold="true" box="[413,570,273,294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Wellsclerotized; lateral lobes weakly curved in dorsal view, forming elongate curvature (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A51EE123246FE0EFE87FD98FEAD" box="[467,541,326,347]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[197,228,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[177,1188,993,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[175,1190,991,1670]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Carpophilus (Ecnomorphus) species, lateral view of male genitalia. A) C. alexandrae, B) C. mellarius, C) C. taylori, D) C. marginatus, E) C. discoideus, F) C. brachypterus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746911/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in lateral view, lobes mildly curved to sharp point, outer edge with obtuse angle, inner margin uniformly curved, patch of long setae at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF52665CEE153241FF18F956FD6AF934" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3746911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3746911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3746911/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" startId="3.[197,228,1687,1706]" targetBox="[177,1188,993,1668]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE153241FF18F956FB2CF95C" blockId="3.[173,1193,1686,1730]" box="[197,1193,1686,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FF18F956FF7BF95C" bold="true" box="[197,254,1687,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FECEF957FD82F95C" authority="" box="[275,519,1686,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ecnomorphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FECEF957FEF8F95F" box="[275,381,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Carpophilus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FE56F957FD85F95F" box="[395,512,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Ecnomorphus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, lateral view of male genitalia. A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FCA1F957FC70F95F" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[892,1013,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FCA1F957FC70F95F" box="[892,1013,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. alexandrae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FBC3F957FB02F95F" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[1054,1159,1686,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FBC3F957FB02F95F" box="[1054,1159,1686,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. mellarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, C)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE153241FF70F96FFD6AF934" blockId="3.[173,1193,1686,1730]" box="[173,751,1710,1730]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FF70F96FFF7AF937" authorityName="Powell" authorityYear="2020" box="[173,255,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taylori">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FF70F96FFF7AF937" box="[173,255,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. taylori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FEF5F96FFE24F937" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1843" box="[296,417,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FEF5F96FFE24F937" box="[296,417,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, E)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FE15F96FFDBEF937" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1858" box="[456,571,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discoideus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FE15F96FFDBEF937" box="[456,571,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. discoideus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D57EE153241FDBDF96FFD6FF937" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[608,746,1710,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Carpophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachypterus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE153241FDBDF96FFD6FF937" box="[608,746,1710,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">C. brachypterus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE123246FF72FE70FEA8FE16" blockId="4.[151,638,194,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FF72FE70FE90FE30" bold="true" box="[175,277,433,454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
No notable variation observed. Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337655FEE123246FF72FE27FE5EFDE3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE123246FF72FE27FE5EFDE3" blockId="4.[151,638,194,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FF72FE27FE46FE0D" bold="true" box="[175,451,486,507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Geographical Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968876EE123246FE21FE27FDA0FE0D" box="[508,549,486,507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series is known from one locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7644EE123246FE75FDC1FE53FDE3" box="[424,470,512,533]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337655FEE123246FF72FDDAFEE0FDBC" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE123246FF72FDDAFEE0FDBC" blockId="4.[151,638,194,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FF72FDDAFE84FDC6" bold="true" box="[175,257,539,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens studied were captured using a window trap.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337655FEE123246FF72FD91FE39FD76" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236D4EE123246FF72FD91FE39FD76" blockId="4.[151,638,194,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAC6EE123246FF72FD91FEA7FD93" bold="true" box="[175,290,592,613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet honors my loving wife, Alexandra Duffy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |