173 lines
17 KiB
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173 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1127-135" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A853D42B0ACF5AC78F26BAEDFF0E2C0C" ID-ZooBank="33659F1CC6314111B85BC0FA6D2787C4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1127-135" checkinTime="1667414641746" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Moser, William E., Richardson, Dennis J., Hammond, Charlotte I., Rojas, Lourdes, Lazo-Wasem, Eric & Phillips, Anna J." docDate="2022" docId="036757E8547B5FA9A587B054D7C719CD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1127: 135-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1127" docPubDate="2022-11-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004" docTitle="Alboglossiphonia pallida Moser & Richardson & Hammond & Rojas & Lazo-Wasem & Phillips 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="A853D42B0ACF5AC78F26BAEDFF0E2C0C" lastPageNumber="135" masterDocId="A853D42B0ACF5AC78F26BAEDFF0E2C0C" masterDocTitle="Resurrection and redescription of Clepsine pallida Verrill, 1872 (Hirudinida, Glossiphoniidae) with a phylogeny of the genus Alboglossiphonia" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="135" updateTime="1667414641746" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Resurrection and redescription of Clepsine pallida Verrill, 1872 (Hirudinida, Glossiphoniidae) with a phylogeny of the genus Alboglossiphonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moser, William E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5265-9347</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Museum Support Center MRC 534, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, MD 20746, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">moserw@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Richardson, Dennis J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, Quinnipiac University, 275 Mt. Carmel Avenue, Hamden, CT 06518, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hammond, Charlotte I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, Quinnipiac University, 275 Mt. Carmel Avenue, Hamden, CT 06518, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rojas, Lourdes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, P. O. Box 208118, New Haven, CT 06520, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lazo-Wasem, Eric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, Peabody Museum of Natural History, Yale University, P. O. Box 208118, New Haven, CT 06520, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Phillips, Anna J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-0022</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, 10 th St and Constitution Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20560 - 0163, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1127</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>135</mods:start>
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1127-135</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">33659F1CC6314111B85BC0FA6D2787C4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A853D42B0ACF5AC78F26BAEDFF0E2C0C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:036757E8547B5FA9A587B054D7C719CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/036757E8547B5FA9A587B054D7C719CD" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<taxonomicName LSID="036757E8-547B-5FA9-A587-B054D7C719CD" authority="(Verrill, 1872)" authorityName="Moser & Richardson & Hammond & Rojas & Lazo-Wasem & Phillips" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Alboglossiphonia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alboglossiphonia pallida" order="Rhynchobdellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pallida" status="comb. nov.">Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="135">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimen of Clepsine pallida Verrill, 1872 (YPM IZ 000253) A dorsal surface B ventral surface. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764907" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Living specimen of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872) from the type locality of New Haven County, Connecticut, USA. YPM IZ 106029, dorsal surface Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764908" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Images of the arrangement of eyespots of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872) A YPM IZ 106029 B USNM 1662161 C YPM IZ 062698 D YPM IZ 107064." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764909" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">, 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Dark chromatophores on the dorsal surface arranged lateral to patrilaterally and medially as a thin line or interrupted thin line along with three pair of eye spots (where the first pair are closest together), six pair of crop ceca, and a united gonopore.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="external morphology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">External morphology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Body narrowly ovoid to narrowly pyriform. Rounded anterior region. Dorsum buff to translucent, smooth (without papillae), and with small, black chromatophores that form thin lines with scattered areas; thin, interrupted mid-dorsal line with larger chromatophore patches (typically on sensory annuli); black chromatophores in a lateral pattern on the sensory annulus of the lateral to paralateral region (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimen of Clepsine pallida Verrill, 1872 (YPM IZ 000253) A dorsal surface B ventral surface. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764907" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Living specimen of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872) from the type locality of New Haven County, Connecticut, USA. YPM IZ 106029, dorsal surface Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764908" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">3</figureCitation>
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). Three pair of eye spots which are typically separate and arranged linearly or with groupings of two and four eye spots in unpigmented cephalic area with the first pair of eye spots closest together (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Living specimen of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872) from the type locality of New Haven County, Connecticut, USA. YPM IZ 106029, dorsal surface Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764908" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Images of the arrangement of eyespots of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872) A YPM IZ 106029 B USNM 1662161 C YPM IZ 062698 D YPM IZ 107064." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764909" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">4</figureCitation>
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). Some individuals have five eye spots where the first pair is present and there are only three eye spots in the second and third pair. Caudal sucker of moderate size (half diameter of mid-body) without pigment or papillae. Ventrum without pigment or papillae and with united male and female gonopores (single opening) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Holotype specimen of Clepsine pallida Verrill, 1872 (YPM IZ 000253) A dorsal surface B ventral surface. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764907" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764908" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Living specimen of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moser & Richardson & Hammond & Rojas & Lazo-Wasem & Phillips" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Alboglossiphonia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alboglossiphonia pallida" order="Euhirudinea" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Alboglossiphonia pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Verrill, 1872) from the type locality of New Haven County, Connecticut, USA. YPM IZ 106029, dorsal surface Scale bar: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764909" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Images of the arrangement of eyespots of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moser & Richardson & Hammond & Rojas & Lazo-Wasem & Phillips" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Alboglossiphonia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alboglossiphonia pallida" order="Euhirudinea" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Alboglossiphonia pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Verrill, 1872)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">A</emphasis>
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YPM IZ 106029
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">B</emphasis>
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USNM 1662161
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">C</emphasis>
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YPM IZ 062698
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">D</emphasis>
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YPM IZ 107064.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="alimentary tract">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Alimentary tract.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Cylindrical, blunt-tipped protrusible proboscis (approximate length of 14 annuli), opening at the center of the oral sucker. Short esophagus and diffuse salivary glands that are distributed in the anterior third of the body (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">5</figureCitation>
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). Crop with six pair of ceca and last pair extend posteriad and diverticulated with four sections; four pair of simple, saccular intestinal ceca with hind gut saccate and rectum opening into anus, located one annulus anteriad of the caudal sucker (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moser & Richardson & Hammond & Rojas & Lazo-Wasem & Phillips" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Clitellata" family="Glossiphoniidae" genus="Alboglossiphonia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alboglossiphonia pallida" order="Euhirudinea" pageId="0" pageNumber="135" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Alboglossiphonia pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="135" type="reproductive anatomy">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">Reproductive anatomy.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="135">
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Male atrium opening into paired narrowly ovoid atrial cornua that extends laterally and narrows abruptly at junction with ejaculatory ducts and extends posteriad (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">5</figureCitation>
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). Six pair of testisacs between crop ceca. Pair of tubular ovisacs; length of ovisacs dependent on the reproductive state of the leech (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Schematic drawing of the internal morphology of Alboglossiphonia pallida (Verrill, 1872). Abbreviations: AC, atrial cornuae; CC, crop ceca; HG, hind gut; IC, intestinal ceca; O, ovisac; PR, proboscis; SC, salivary cells; T, testisac." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1127.86004.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764910" pageId="0" pageNumber="135">5</figureCitation>
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). Male and female gonopores united.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |