423 lines
30 KiB
XML
423 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Monanthotaxis foliosa Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Engl. & Diels) Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21, 1971" authorityName="Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Engl. & Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis foliosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">Monanthotaxis foliosa (Engl. & Diels) Verdc., Kew Bull. 25(1): 21, 1971</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F65" captionText="Figure 58. Monanthotaxis foliosa A leaf, upper view B base of leaf blade, lower view, note two small lobes at base C base of leaf blade, upper view D flower, petals removed, top view E detail of stamens, side view; not clearly unguiculate stamens. Monanthotaxis hirsuta F leaves, upper view G base of leaf blades, lower view H Base of leaf blade, upper view A-E Couvreur 601, Gabon F-H Couvreur 1175, Mapubi, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745513" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 7" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Map 7. A Monanthotaxis diclina B Monanthotaxis dielsiana C Monanthotaxis elegans D Monanthotaxis enghiana E Monanthotaxis ferruginea F Monanthotaxis filamentosa G Monanthotaxis foliosa H Monanthotaxis glaucifolia I Monanthotaxis gracilis. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745506" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 7G</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Popowia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Popowia foliosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">≡ Popowia foliosa</taxonomicName>
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Engl. & Diels, Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen.-Fam. 6: 52, 1901.
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Enneastemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Enneastemon foliosus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosus">Enneastemon foliosus</taxonomicName>
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(Engl. & Diels) Robyns & Ghesq., Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B 53: 165, 1933.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Enneastemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Enneastemon ferrugineus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">= Monanthotaxis foliosa var. ferruginea (Robyns & Ghesq.) Verdc., Kew Bull., 25(1): 21, 1971; Enneastemon ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
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Robyns & Ghesq., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sér">Ser</normalizedToken>
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. 2 (6): 90, 1934;
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<taxonomicName authorityName="A.Le Thomas" authorityYear="1969" baseAuthorityName="A.G.Robyns & J.H.Ghesquiere" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Enneastemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Enneastemon foliosus subsp. var. var. ferrugineus" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="foliosus" subSpecies="var." variety="ferrugineus">Enneastemon foliosus var. ferrugineus</taxonomicName>
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(Robyns & Ghesq.) Le Thomas, Fl. Gabon. 246, 1969. Type. Gabon. Nyanga, Tchibanga area Roungala,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Le Testu G.M.P.C. 2108</emphasis>
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, 9 Sep 1915: holotype: P[P00362594, P00362596, P00362597]; isotypes: BM[BM000547358]; BR[BR0000008820235, BR0000008820242]; E[E00624354]; LISC[LISC000377].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Zenker G. A." country="Cameroon" location="South Region" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Region" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South">South Region</collectingRegion>
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; Bipindi,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
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2050
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</emphasis>
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, 1899:
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<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
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, chosen by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" author="Hoekstra, PH" journalOrPublisher="Blumea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="107 - 221" refId="B156" refString="Hoekstra, PH, Wieringa, JJ, Maas, JM, Chatrou, LW, 2021. Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae). Blumea 66: 107 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" title="Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" volume="66" year="2021">Hoekstra et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 157: B[B100153030]; isolectotypes: B[B100153031]; BM[BM001125038]; BR[BR0000008820280]; E[E00624353]; G[G00014883, G00014884]; HBG[HBG-502537]; K[K000198987]; L[L.1754335]; M[M-0205486]; MO
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n.v.</emphasis>
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, P[P00362595, P00362598]; S[S07-13495]; WU[WU0025871]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Shrub when young (?) to liana, 4 m tall, d.b.h. unknown. Indumentum of simple hairs; old leafless branches glabrous, young foliate branches reddish brown to yellowish brown, with dense erect reddish brown hairs 0.2 mm long. Leaves: petiole 5-7 mm long, 1-2 mm in diameter, densely pubescent, slightly grooved, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 8.8-20 cm long, 5.2-8.9 cm wide, elliptic to oblong, apex acute to obtuse, base rounded to narrowly cuneate, subcoriaceous, below sparsely to densely pubescent when young, glabrous when old, above sparsely pubescent when young, glabrous when old, discolorous, whitish below; midrib depressed, above densely pubescent when young and old, below densely pubescent to sparsely pubescent when young and old; secondary veins 7 to 10 pairs, glabrous above;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tertiary venation percurrent, very dense</emphasis>
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. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on old leafless branches,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">axillary</emphasis>
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. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 to 16 per inflorescence; pedicel 6-11 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, densely pubescent with dense erect reddish brown hairs; in fruit 7-15 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter; basal bract ca. 1 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide; upper bract 0.5-1 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate, basally fused, ca. 1 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, ovate, apex acute to obtuse, base truncate, densely pubescent outside, glabrous inside, margins flat; petals free, outer petals longer than inner,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">inner petals partly covered in bud</emphasis>
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; outer petals 3, 2.5-6.5 mm long, 2-4.2 mm wide, ovate, apex obtuse, base truncate, margins flat, densely pubescent outside, pubescent with a glabrous base inside; inner petals 3, valvate, 2.4-6.1 mm long, 1.4-3.4 mm wide, rhombic, apex obtuse, base truncate, margins flat, densely pubescent outside, pubescent with a glabrous base inside;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">stamens 8 to 9</emphasis>
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, in 1 row, ca. 1 mm long, clavate; connective truncate, glabrous; staminodes absent; carpels free, 6 to 7, ovary 1-2 mm long, stigma elongate, glabrous. Monocarps stipitate, stipes ca. 4 mm long, ca. 2 mm in diameter; monocarps 1 to 3, 16-24 mm long, 9-11 mm in diameter, moniliform, cylindrical, apex apiculate, pubescent to glabrous,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">smooth</emphasis>
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, constricted around seeds when more than 1, color unknown; seeds 1 to 3 per monocarp, ca. 11 mm long, ca. 8 mm in diameter, ellipsoid; aril absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A widespread west and central African species, from Ivory Coast to eastern Nigeria and Cameroon to Gabon, with a disjunct distribution in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo; in Cameroon known from the South and South-West regions.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 57" startId="F64">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 57.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Engl. & Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis foliosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis foliosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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flowering branch
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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detail of leaf pubescence, lower side
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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detail of inflorescence
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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outer petal, inner view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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inner petal, inner view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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detail of flower, all petals removed, semi top view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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stamens, front and side views
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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carpel, side view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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carpel, with detail of ovules
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-I</emphasis>
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from
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Zenker 3001</emphasis>
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. Drawings by
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hélène">Helene</normalizedToken>
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Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
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national
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Histoire">d'Histoire</normalizedToken>
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naturelle, Paris.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745513" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 58" startId="F65">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 58.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Engl. & Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis foliosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis foliosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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leaf, upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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base of leaf blade, lower view, note two small lobes at base
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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base of leaf blade, upper view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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flower, petals removed, top view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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detail of stamens, side view; not clearly unguiculate stamens.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra, Taxon 66: 14" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Benth." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis hirsuta" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis hirsuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
leaves, upper view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
base of leaf blades, lower view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
Base of leaf blade, upper view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-E</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 601</emphasis>
|
||
, Gabon
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F-H</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Couvreur 1175</emphasis>
|
||
, Mapubi, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L.P. Couvreur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, uncommon species when present; in primary or secondary rain forests, and gallery forests. Altitude 300-1500 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary iucn conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Endangered (EN) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" author="Hoekstra, PH" journalOrPublisher="Blumea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="107 - 221" refId="B156" refString="Hoekstra, PH, Wieringa, JJ, Maas, JM, Chatrou, LW, 2021. Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae). Blumea 66: 107 - 221, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" title="Revision of the African species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.02.01" volume="66" year="2021">Hoekstra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdc., Kew Bull. 25 (1): 21" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Engl. & Diels" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis foliosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foliosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis foliosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis schweinfurthii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schweinfurthii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monanthotaxis schweinfurthii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex (see under
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. capea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. capea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) which has axillary inflorescences, rounded flower buds in which the 3 outer petals overlap the 3 inner petals at the top and 8 to 9 stamens per flower. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. capea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. capea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the only other species of this complex present in Cameroon) by the dense tertiary venation raised on the upper side of the leaf blade, the more broadly cordate leaf base and the smooth monocarps (versus tuberculate-rugulose in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. capea" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. capea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">South Region</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1904-01-01" collectingDateMax="1999-12-03" collectingDateMin="1904-01-01" collectorName="Zenker G. A., Cable S., Cheek M., Etuge M., Gosline W. G., Maitland T. D., Thomas D. W." county="Korup National Park" latitude="5.01" location="South-West Region" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="8.833" municipality="Kupe village" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Bipindi,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.41">10.41°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1899</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2050 (E,L,M,P); Bipindi,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.08" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.08">3.08°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.41" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.41">10.41°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1904-01-01">01 January 1904</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Zenker G.A.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3001 (B,E,G,K,L,M,MO,P).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3:4F69FE71F048F0E6D41EB069D31790DD" county="Korup National Park" latitude="5.01" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="8.833" municipality="Kupe village" name="South-West Region">South-West Region</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3:C73D953FED60EC5E9CF268257EC2D7A6" county="Korup National Park" latitude="5.01" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="8.833" municipality="Kupe village" name="Permanent Sample Plot on Shrike">Permanent Sample Plot on Shrike</location>
|
||
trail above Nyasoso,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.81" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.81">4.81°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.683" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.683">9.683°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1995-02-06">06 February 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Cable S.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1169 (K,YA);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3:45F7A19F6DEAA04C457F67C8B346C9C3" county="Korup National Park" latitude="5.01" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="8.833" municipality="Kupe village" name="Saddle of Kupe Rock">Saddle of Kupe Rock</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.79" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.79">4.79°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.686" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.686">9.686°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1995-11-14">14 November 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Cheek M.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
7794 (K,YA);
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4EDD6FEE7CCEEA06EB56B5FA93B987D3:61A87EBFCD894ED66247A984C37801E8" county="Korup National Park" latitude="5.01" longLatPrecision="558" longitude="8.833" municipality="Kupe village" name="Kupe village">Kupe village</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.79" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.79">4.79°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.701" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.701">9.701°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1995-11-17">17 November 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Cheek M.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
7880 (K,WAG,YA); Nyasoso,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.81" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.81">4.81°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.716" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.716">9.716°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1996-02-27">27 February 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Etuge M.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1748 (K,WAG,YA);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kupe village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.76" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.76">4.76°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="9.7">9.7°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1999-12-03">03 December 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Gosline W.G.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
254 (K); Mapanja,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="4.12" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="4.12">4.12°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.115" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="9.115">9.115°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1931-01-01">01 January 1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Maitland T.D.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1072 (K);
|
||
<collectingCounty>Korup National Park</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="5.01">5.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="8.833">8.833°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1985-04-12">12 April 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Thomas D.W.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4721 (MO,P,WAG)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |