plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/1D/23/3E/1D233E5A47C755468EB115DE735D13A2.xml
maintenance dd9773c754 added 1D
2024-06-21 12:30:53 +02:00

270 lines
27 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1196-177" ID-Pensoft-UUID="14134BBB9A435A4088CCFC53DC50430B" ID-ZooBank="D10E0EA016D742B983D93871CBF06FE1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1196-177" checkinTime="1711447963048" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nastasi, Louis F., Buffington, Matthew L., Davis, Charles K. &amp; Deans, Andrew R." docDate="2024" docId="1D233E5A47C755468EB115DE735D13A2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1196: 177-207" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1196" docPubDate="2024-03-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460" docTitle="Antistrophus Walsh 1869" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="14134BBB9A435A4088CCFC53DC50430B" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="14134BBB9A435A4088CCFC53DC50430B" masterDocTitle="Key to the North American tribes and genera of herb, rose, bramble, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1711447963048" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="54DA4B9D481ECE146B1C78D214587046" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2271E662F70F7ADFAB2346E383CE2BB7">
<mods:title id="62CBFA72774905824D10ADC09237D4E6">Key to the North American tribes and genera of herb, rose, bramble, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera, Cynipoidea, Cynipidae sensu lato)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="4CDE83CA9338D646D98412FA35501DF9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3062E7478564D3A0000D283886D9B608">
<mods:roleTerm id="29378B4163BCC0E6E4CB2B63D29E0DEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="994BF62CE13A186024688ED381932B2A">Nastasi, Louis F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4B83A0E85E0CD9BC32D32F4C01DA995" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-480X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6FFAC2DDBB496608444E5E099FF1E128">Frost Entomological Museum, Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, 501 Agricultural Science &amp; Industries Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC7E9505D258BF55F6B9C9F660236355" type="email">lfnastasi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="13F7A89B74C1AC071CFA733C7849A7CC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2F2B551DCB73483CF60C4F90FDDBCE5A">
<mods:roleTerm id="6928B0B1012189A7D524B5B9FD25D07C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1C195D37AE6C172666C70BA0697F5ABB">Buffington, Matthew L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79227CBD2B76E589F9BF42B15A97CAF5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1900-3861</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F9076E15B8DA706222C8C60D67037E1D">Systematic Entomology Laboratory, USDA-ARS, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC 168, Washington, DC, 20013, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4779819FF047A6FD59F3C11D0E71AD20" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E7530D8AF34ECED7412B1087501B95F1">
<mods:roleTerm id="A21E28215D18AE2A1B5AC29FBC6192F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F1AFD5DE120B4A759C0AC7C38AA91042">Davis, Charles K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6B2A859A69F68099F8C56527EEC0376" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6056-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3B65A2603CE6C1008C06911FB48CA817">Frost Entomological Museum, Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, 501 Agricultural Science &amp; Industries Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="75EFB4B2668E9B3813E33290B656C7BB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA0F4E36CF4DFE26D29059CAA5D9C26F">
<mods:roleTerm id="0E0249B432134A9FC4861AAA9667E119">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="22E5FA56616C5FF1EBF91C51AA7138CC">Deans, Andrew R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04FA377DF9E9CAE58BBE6597F4148B51" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2119-4663</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F4850FBCAB7BB488424171A893FF1E4F">Frost Entomological Museum, Department of Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University, 501 Agricultural Science &amp; Industries Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3C3239EDE51B67C4F689CA94141277DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C63C72CE142C4E47F9B4B2A685594C70" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="65BCB48497663623F76FD8BA7B45AF53">
<mods:title id="45DC9CF8FB438B2B503DAEF59845C444">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B4DA66F8143CF00D40A4BE88021CC5CA">
<mods:date id="8D11917911484C8DC88B3E72BEA23158">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D275AF7DAF71F77B9E65465DABC64F6C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B739E2674D6B1C3999EF32097FF61B24">2024-03-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1E932FC4BC89DCF0EA9E2CED0256C20B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E0C33AE2527BFBD01E0668FC745D920C">1196</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="87DFE9A6EDA706E972D336A7F8C430CF" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F90F238354121B8935200FA59DE064F7">177</mods:start>
<mods:end id="8226288C93285724E949A90A93D48EF7">207</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="0FD5F5F5CCD8F53ADA734CAA012E2C7E">
<mods:url id="E4E1CC872CD7EAB73A7C0CF4DAE266B1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="070F34CE96F288C06109E1A01EB7B8AA">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BAC0CC1BFDD151FBDFD15EE7D1903101" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.118460</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D264BC8E3790B6B01279842A2D30AE47" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1196-177</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B3B01C19404DD53888C12387B5ABBC1" type="ZooBank">D10E0EA016D742B983D93871CBF06FE1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AD1C82DD6EA2F6672862F48A367560CD" type="Pensoft-UUID">14134BBB9A435A4088CCFC53DC50430B</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1D233E5A47C755468EB115DE735D13A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D233E5A47C755468EB115DE735D13A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D233E5A47C755468EB115DE735D13A2" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection id="71A7F503173AFECAAF4FBDBC4FB82A6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="19B2840332325240E30198E463E05853" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="CFFF0B9DEFCCDCC12FD7B1BB1CE351BF" LSID="1D233E5A-47C7-5546-8EB1-15DE735D13A2" authority="Walsh, 1869" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Antistrophus Walsh, 1869</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="36C2BA7A8CCD5F8E53325CD8377AF91C" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="type species">
<paragraph id="21B5D34CBF64F21EB7B23276FFA2CBED" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DCDB5B279DE29B674D669E5B6DF8FC07" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="9607E4A2411F80D8C387F0252BB4E406" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus lygodesmiaepisum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lygodesmiaepisum">
<emphasis id="5D182F6ED54127110C85C4C30DF70C92" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus lygodesmiaepisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Walsh, 1869 (=
<taxonomicName id="7BC3FD5926772AE0630ACD3AD7B99416" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus pisum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pisum">
<emphasis id="C9ACDE6CE1EDCE87A93AED60ECCFA563" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus pisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ashmead, 1885)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9B34695A7C44EB80CD782E6C8DD3AFA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="560F0743331C558C311E2E20686783FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F6BF177AF47D54662A735F5385691A96" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Mesoscutum sparsely pubescent, at most with scattered setae throughout and never appearing silky. Notauli typically incomplete but complete in several species. Mesopleuron reticulate or striate-reticulate, never entirely transversely striate. Fore wing with marginal cell open, with R1 never reaching anterior wing margin, always without areolet, and with or without marginal setae. Second metasomal tergite without patch of setae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55C09506234DD50D600BFA22518FCB1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="notes">
<paragraph id="051F8189F4136F789628883D850CBE65" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C76FB8F8862BBD24DF38113F265108E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="4FDD5DCB50613FA69F70095CE2EA068F" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8A360990B64666E94DAE94C29B2E00F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains ten described species, all of which are known from America north of Mexico (
<bibRefCitation id="6265862B0A7D4886738C6B2D24C6A263" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" author="Nastasi, LF" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" refId="B15" refString="Nastasi, LF, Deans, AR, 2021. Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68558. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" title="Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e 68558." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" year="2021">Nastasi and Deans 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="34470BFF9C200A40C18DDA674C0CBB61" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E0F614A51DC06AC36341B9AF9ABAF42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
wasps are most commonly encountered in the Eastern and Midwestern United States, although two species,
<taxonomicName id="BC98EA250CBB80D0BA27BC0A30C86BA3" lsidName="A. chrysothamni" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="chrysothamni">
<emphasis id="960185D7328514652CC1057399CD3F2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">A. chrysothamni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="545E0ACCA4E8D184FE6D4002DA832E30" originalValue="Beutenmüller">Beutenmueller</normalizedToken>
) and
<taxonomicName id="EE06B4837972B36D77D036249BE2B572" lsidName="A. microseris" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="microseris">
<emphasis id="4B71B5654D36A38226A48A5B5F28F70B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">A. microseris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(McCracken &amp; Egbert), are apparently restricted to Arizona and California respectively (
<bibRefCitation id="B49918D9F3E2B3E53FD63DB91C5BB9BA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" author="Nastasi, LF" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" refId="B15" refString="Nastasi, LF, Deans, AR, 2021. Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68558. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" title="Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e 68558." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" year="2021">Nastasi and Deans 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Unpublished records indicate that the genus is far more widely distributed than currently known and is likely common throughout the United States and adjacent parts of Canada (Nastasi, pers. obs.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F1B9DED563692739BBBE331417AD9D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="B36E4F8611EE9EEDC614BA682290EAE9" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="48BD21EE8A75726A1287515233C7D1AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
induce galls on several genera of asteraceous plants:
<taxonomicName id="F367617C1EBF13F4AFF1405BFB1F1CBA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysothamnus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chrysothamnus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6F6CE080231E6EAA32CF1F4C52F7D7FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Chrysothamnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Nutt.;
<taxonomicName id="0231C85A9C44822C9643AB65E6EFFB21" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lygodesmia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lygodesmia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0381788300A4FB5842134E8DBC142201" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Lygodesmia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
D.Don;
<taxonomicName id="A9A5D53E48315BE757D82873AA686A39" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Microseris" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Microseris" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F318F7E0859BA411C522431E474E9502" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Microseris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
D.Don; and
<taxonomicName id="F6D3CD758C585D367FF4B7263D7C59BB" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silphium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0B789D7378D712F37CCCA476F1CFD680" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Silphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. Additional plant genera are known to host undescribed species.
<taxonomicName id="CC8514479AACC0C832CDE1B5EA06D8E8" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A13BDE01B9CF3F1D35D16C846FE09A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
associated with
<taxonomicName id="5D30F4872F4C0B4BF6801887446698FC" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silphium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DAC08E014CC815F6AA18964FCBCF01F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Silphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are especially diverse and primarily comprise undescribed species; each
<taxonomicName id="60B14F98C5611ABD6B1BC63C205E2587" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silphium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3CB524FA3CFDFD9D42B019847963DCCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Silphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species appears to be galled by one or more host-specific or narrowly oligophagous gall wasp species, and some
<taxonomicName id="AA41A30FF5B1648898A6D006F294EB4F" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8FFA0B4A19F1F2774CDC16771A96DCAF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are emerging as pests of cultivated
<taxonomicName id="EB80792BB830C245E64ACD88F54DAF97" class="Equisetopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Silphium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silphium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4D6F276011629D22446A76AFBE580273" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Silphium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E395CB7F1E6891A5487E6C4166DB3986" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="DFC704C4C4B9702A8027086E32850156" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F18873C05BF8DA7F120FD2AAE52B5AEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as currently circumscribed, is a heterogeneous assemblage. The genus contains all North American herb gall wasps that did not fit well within
<taxonomicName id="0B5A831ADD351CDB72A722203CDB04BE" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Aulacidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aulacidea" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="815AB45F3B6017EA9CB72D094115F3C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Aulacidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ashmead, 1897 or
<taxonomicName id="C48247871D6C5CEC8EB9BBA6EEDC033C" authorityName="Hartig" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Diastrophus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diastrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="29266FBE7C2F3EC311C0F5FBA69756C1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Diastrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hartig, 1840, of which the latter is now placed in
<taxonomicName id="E438FDC18E17056C5F94D1482A47A30E" family="Cynipidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="tribe" tribe="Diastrophini">Diastrophini</taxonomicName>
. Many undescribed species of this genus are known to us, and morphological and molecular data demonstrate that
<taxonomicName id="4F8BB2A893F8A2681864A0146A1D7388" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7E3E8270524479B6B2435EE71163E8CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as currently defined is poorly circumscribed (unpublished data); the limits of
<taxonomicName id="654B412576980753F046569B8DB5D580" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1582CA8257D1791EC2EBEBAB4700C8A8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will be revised by an ongoing study. Nevertheless, all described species currently placed in this genus as well as all undescribed species currently known to us correctly key to
<taxonomicName id="45CE508309CD7D76218382BE76EF8014" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CE96CE84C972664B36401DDDE58501A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAEA04A8C249177A21E4E0E1A01D4ACC" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="north american species (nastasi and deans 2021)">
<paragraph id="7CC6550F6F488E088C3268740B6817D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">North American species (Nastasi and Deans 2021):</paragraph>
<paragraph id="931E2D595828EED1EDF80A44324FE18F" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
1.
<taxonomicName id="71AF9469BC838D566A98E8AEBDBF4BCE" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus bicolor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="086B06F3959A43917A8ED7669E24AD33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gillette, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4ACE9277DB73C54E4FDEAE3F53995290" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
2.
<taxonomicName id="CC34751F80B8DDED6ADF967D9023A87E" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus chrysothamni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysothamni">
<emphasis id="E0F028A5947056BE9EBF913F00E98217" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus chrysothamni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken id="025B32081588DD0E9CD29953B7795954" originalValue="Beutenmüller">Beutenmueller</normalizedToken>
, 1908)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="24F0E200165EFE4EBA29C56F1D9A8711" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
3.
<taxonomicName id="66710D62B483B341A8094ABFA05987DE" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus jeanae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanae">
<emphasis id="748CFFDD6ED3113D1484ACD68EABCA11" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus jeanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tooker &amp; Hanks, 2004
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5425A8AD6EFF9F1E4261959FDB21B97" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
4.
<taxonomicName id="106646B532E2CFACAB02438BFB33B615" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus laciniatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laciniatus">
<emphasis id="9453A61335624B849178DE2A6765E1C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus laciniatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gillette, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="01CEC60F74D18DAF4F999A5ABBA0AF1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
5.
<taxonomicName id="A524B8D32D31CF01770548E904D98C4A" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus meganae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meganae">
<emphasis id="BC82699149B017B1A1F0FD694742492E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus meganae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tooker &amp; Hanks, 2004
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="31C052CCAC505DFE0ADACF25CA891872" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
6.
<taxonomicName id="84C5825707FA4F6326259A9F74FFEC73" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus microseris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microseris">
<emphasis id="67EF6C7EF0641BE2E480B947AC26E83B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus microseris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(McCracken &amp; Egbert, 1922)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="43558FF1A0EE0B8D6283B2BF2E9F2561" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
7.
<taxonomicName id="5C7D19EBA7FC336FA8A2386C9693160E" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus minor" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B8E4D37905223365C78AE532BB24FB35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gillette, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="875A9D440501BCF83DA8A04C1283C9B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
8.
<taxonomicName id="29BA33977F61A74938967886E096E249" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus pisum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pisum">
<emphasis id="993A951342F04BFF1B2BE8F18A467D28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus pisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ashmead, 1885 (replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="FB7A7EE5F611C9A295FC4E59B9404FE1" lsidName="A. lygodesmiaepisum" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="lygodesmiaepisum">
<emphasis id="60D5F813BE157B3963ECBB1BE5C32585" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">A. lygodesmiaepisum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Walsh as given by Nieves-Aldrey [1994] but omitted from
<bibRefCitation id="BA4927412A5B55B8BB2D42B9B45B4AB4" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" author="Nastasi, LF" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" refId="B15" refString="Nastasi, LF, Deans, AR, 2021. Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e68558. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" title="Catalogue of rose gall, herb gall, and inquiline gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) of the United States, Canada and Mexico. Biodiversity Data Journal 9: e 68558." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e68558" year="2021">Nastasi and Deans [2021]</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6FDA7326E012CC3ED90758C24405D313" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
9.
<taxonomicName id="FD6E87A454ACCB72298592984044DCB9" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus rufus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufus">
<emphasis id="5747500C769618669F7D293331E15263" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus rufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gillette, 1891
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE95D27D835BF453CD6F524DF2BE7E7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
10.
<taxonomicName id="1FEAFF75A7C28B581F43F1CB106978B0" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Antistrophus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antistrophus silphii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silphii">
<emphasis id="D36DDC417D1A79924F3E1C827F680FDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Antistrophus silphii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gillette, 1891
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink