547 lines
62 KiB
XML
547 lines
62 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F0722FB091C1E8E94801F16749877C89">Bumblebees of the hypnorum-complex world-wide including two new near-cryptic species (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A6F5B736C5B95F343A4FDE62B81FBA5">Williams, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B15FEECC2EBAAFB19F76430372F3E56C">Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C7C19A146F587BD748646F9C2D2EA432">Dorji, Phurpa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07C449028892F83269B25FAB1BF3F539">Royal Society for Protection of Nature, Thimphu, Bhutan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="46ACDD6ED831277293E9EFF25378A940" type="email">pdorji@rspnbhutan.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="831FA970D3D23E1A904CA5893496A6CE">Ren, Zongxin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9C9B62666B3FF2195283ADC76B9F69A">Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="72E7D66F670D2E98306738209D077B73" type="email">renzongxin@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="ED6DF2B0273FAD572186B0BFC67A1C0A">Xie, Zhenghua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="807AA98110568E9F4126A7B5858B60B8">Institute of Highland Forest Science, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China. & Key Laboratory of Breeding and Utilization of Resource Insects of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F0A546944312259E1665CEF2C1F83A1" type="email">cnbees@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="14A9EC5186B61605B2EECC5AC0EC8F9E">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang, Beijing 100101, China. & Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, D- 70191 Stuttgart, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF2FFD2FEC0E61EFBFAFC9D" authority="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityName="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityYear="2022" box="[381,1108,817,845]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hengduanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pyrobombus">
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(
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FE4EE61EFD22FC9D" bold="true" box="[499,652,817,844]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Pyrobombus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FD20E61EFCFBFC9D" bold="true" box="[669,853,817,844]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">hengduanensis</emphasis>
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Williams, Ren & Xie
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<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FD18E657FC20FC42" blockId="17.[368,1219,817,915]" box="[677,910,888,915]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
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<figureCitation id="13702A05FFF2FFD2FD18E657FCA3FC43" box="[677,781,888,914]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="7.[189,232,1646,1672]" captionStartId-1="8.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox-0="[319,1268,269,1570]" captionTargetBox-1="[355,1216,1044,1774]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@7.[319,1268,263,1608]" captionTargetId-1="figure-103@8.[333,1226,1043,1783]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Fig. 1. MRBAYES estimate of phylogeny as a metric tree (outgroup B. alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758) not shown) from COI barcodes from GenBank and BOLD databases for the vagans-group and hypnorum- group, with additions from the authors for the hypnorum-group of bumblebees, filtered to remove duplicate and short sequences. Each sequence is labelled with: sequence length; a taxon name from the database; a code consisting of a sequence identifier from the project database and a specimen identifier from the online database; its country and (for larger countries) state or province). The scale bar is calibrated in substitutions per nucleotide site. Results of Bayesian Poisson-tree-process (PTP) models applied for assessing support for species’ gene coalescents by maximum likelihood are shown as PTP scores above the branches: scores approaching 1 and where branches change from blue to red indicates are where the most likely species’ gene coalescents are detected. Asterisks mark sequences used as informal proxies for the type specimens of each of the taxon names in Table 2." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Distribution of barcoded samples of the hypnorum-complex and B. perplexus Cresson, 1863, with the interpretations as separate candidate species from Fig. 1 shown as different coloured spots as per the colour key on the left. Relief map with hill shading, polar projection (north pole shown as a star), the international boundaries and the Arctic Circle are shown as narrow grey lines, and the northern tree line shown as a broad grey line. Image created in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap (© 2014 Esri)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359163" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359165" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7359163/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7359165/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13702A05FFF2FFD2FCA4E657FCCBFC43" box="[793,869,888,914]" captionStart="Figs 3–38" captionStartId="11.[191,244,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,298,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-81@11.[599,710,1593,1803]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3–38. Simplified diagrams for the colour patterns of the hair on the dorsum for ♀♀ (left) and ♂♂ (right) of the Bombus species from Fig. 2. The dorsum is divided into regions, each of which shows only the predominant or most apparent colour for that region using a simplified colour palette (precise shades vary), with olive indicating a mixture of black and yellow hair, and grey indicating a mixture of black and white hair." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359167" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359167/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">32‒38</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13702A05FFF2FFD2FCCCE657FC20FC42" box="[881,910,888,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1956,1982]" captionTargetBox="[232,1381,1143,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-318@18.[189,1398,1131,1917]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 52. Bombus hengduanensis Williams, Ren & Xie sp. nov., ♀ (queen), holotype (IOZ), habitus, lateral view (image reversed). Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359173/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">52</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF2FFD2FF7AE695FCFAFC04" ID-CoL="MFL7" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[199,852,954,981]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypnorum" subGenus="Pyrobombus">
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF7AE695FE88FC05" box="[199,294,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Bombus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FEFEE695FE76FC05" box="[323,472,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Pyrobombus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FE48E695FDC3FC05" box="[501,621,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">hypnorum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B71FFF2FFD2FD35E695FCE2FC04" author="Linnaeus C." box="[648,844,954,981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" refId="ref13577" refString="Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae. Editio Decima, Reformata. Salvus, Holmiae [Stockholm]. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 10277 # page / 3 / mode / 1 up [accessed 1 Nov. 2022]." type="url" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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–
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA1091FFF2FFD2FC34E695FB5DFC04" author="Williams P. H. & Tang Y. & Yao J. & Cameron S." box="[905,1267,954,981]" page="157" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B71FFF2FFD2FC34E695FB5DFC04" author="Williams P. H. & Tang Y. & Yao J. & Cameron S." box="[905,1267,954,981]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" pagination="101 - 189" refId="ref15562" refString="Williams P. H., Tang Y., Yao J. & Cameron S. 2009 b. The bumblebees of Sichuan (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Systematics and Biodiversity 7: 101 - 189. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1477200008002843" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Williams
|
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FBBBE694FBE3FC05" box="[1030,1101,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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2009b: 157
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||
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, (in part) misidentification.]
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF00E131FE99FBE9" bold="true" box="[189,311,1054,1080]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF57E162FEEBFBB6" bold="true" box="[234,325,1101,1127]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Female</emphasis>
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|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E15FFC52FA8F" blockId="17.[188,1401,1101,1374]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Distinguished by the combination: labral tubercle on its broad outer lateral and anterior-facing surface in the centre with a few very large punctures scattered throughout; clypeus in the central area with a longitudinal band of small punctures and with very large punctures some spaced by just twice their own diameter; ocello-ocular area along the inner eye margin with a broad band of close small and medium punctures; T4 hair either black in the posterior half or with only a few white hairs along the posterior margin; T5 posteriorly in the middle anterior to the smooth posterior margin with a narrow band of large punctures extending for less than an eighth of the length of the tergum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF57E0AAFE84FA4E" blockId="17.[189,1399,1413,1510]" box="[234,298,1413,1439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF57E0AAFE84FA4E" bold="true" box="[234,298,1413,1439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E087FE1BFA34" blockId="17.[189,1399,1413,1510]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Distinguished by the combination: hair variable, from the thorax and metasomal T1‒2 brown and T3‒4 black, to T1‒4 black.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C351650BFFF2FFD2FF00E322FAC3F984" box="[189,1389,1549,1622]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E322FEEBF9F6" blockId="17.[189,325,1549,1575]" box="[189,325,1549,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<heading id="D0BC81ECFFF2FFD2FF00E322FEEBF9F6" bold="true" box="[189,325,1549,1575]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF00E322FEEBF9F6" bold="true" box="[189,325,1549,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E314FAC3F984" blockId="17.[189,1389,1595,1622]" box="[189,1389,1595,1622]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Named for its occurrence in the Hengduan mountain region (in the provinces of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF2FFD2FBD7E313FB6AF987" box="[1130,1220,1596,1622]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF2FFD2FB40E314FACFF984" box="[1277,1377,1595,1621]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C351650BFFF2FFD1FF00E353FB49FDAE" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E353FE03F947" blockId="17.[189,429,1660,1686]" box="[189,429,1660,1686]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<heading id="D0BC81ECFFF2FFD2FF00E353FE03F947" bold="true" box="[189,429,1660,1686]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF00E353FE03F947" bold="true" box="[189,429,1660,1686]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF57E384FC9FF883" blockId="17.[189,1398,1707,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF2FFD2FF57E384FC9FF883" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467319" collectingDate="2018-07-24" collectionCode="IOZ" collectorName="Z. Ren' & Williams & Ren & Xie & PH Williams" country="China" elevation="3910" latitude="29.4849" location="Ranwu Lake" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="96.6425" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF57E384FEF2F914" bold="true" box="[234,348,1707,1733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F08822FFF2FFD2FF57E384FEF2F914" box="[234,348,1707,1733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7610FFF2FFD2FF00E3E1FEB6F939" box="[189,280,1742,1768]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF2FFD2FE93E3E0FEEAF938" box="[302,324,1743,1769]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(queen), pinned; [four labels]; [(1) white printed in black] ‘RWM101074’; [(2) green printed in black] ‘C1iBES221’; [(3) white printed in black] ‘CHINA,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF2FFD2FC34E3DEFC70F8DA" box="[905,990,1777,1803]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF2FFD2FC4CE3DDFB2BF8DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF2FFD2FC4CE3DDFB2BF8DA" box="[1009,1157,1777,1804]" country="China" latitude="29.4849" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="96.6425" name="Ranwu Lake" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Xizang">Ranwu Lake</location>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF2FFD2FB36E3DDFB4CF8DD" box="[1163,1250,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.91" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="3910.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF2FFD2FB36E3DDFB4CF8DD" box="[1163,1250,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.91" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="3910.0">3910 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FB4BE3DDFAD8F8DD" box="[1270,1398,1778,1804]" degrees="29.4849" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="5" value="29.4849">29.4849°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FF00E23AFE94F8FE" box="[189,314,1813,1840]" degrees="96.6425" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="5" value="96.6425">96.6425°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF2FFD2FEF3E23AFE7AF8FE" box="[334,468,1813,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" value="2018-07-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF2FFD2FEF3E23AFE7AF8FE" box="[334,468,1813,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" value="2018-07-24">24.vii.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FE67E23AFD9BF8FE" box="[474,565,1813,1839]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Z. Ren’</collectorName>
|
||
; [(4) red printed in black] ‘HOLOTYPE ♀ (q) /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF2FFD2FBDCE23AFAD8F8FE" authorityName="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityYear="2022" box="[1121,1398,1813,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hengduanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FBDCE23AFAD8F8FE" box="[1121,1398,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Bombus hengduanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FF71E217FE97F883" box="[204,313,1848,1874]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Williams</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FEF8E216FEDAF882" box="[325,372,1849,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Ren</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FE27E217FE6AF883" box="[410,452,1848,1874]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Xie</collectorName>
|
||
/ det
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FDBBE216FD32F883" box="[518,668,1848,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">PH Williams</collectorName>
|
||
2022’;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF2FFD2FD45E217FC83F883" box="[760,813,1848,1874]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">IOZ</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF57E256FD7FF842" blockId="17.[189,1398,1913,2011]" box="[234,721,1913,1940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF2FFD2FF57E256FD7FF842" bold="true" box="[234,721,1913,1940]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Other material sequenced or examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF2FFD2FF00E2B2FAD8F80B" blockId="17.[189,1398,1913,2011]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF2FFD2FF00E2B2FD24F80B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467339" collectingDate="2002-08-02" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="P. Williams" country="China" elevation="4180" latitude="31.852" location="Zhegu Shan" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="102.672" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="BOLD-1550A04" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7610FFF2FFD2FF00E2B2FEB6F866" box="[189,280,1949,1975]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF2FFD2FE87E2B2FEC4F866" box="[314,362,1949,1975]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF2FFD2FE4DE2B2FDFFF866" box="[496,593,1949,1975]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF2FFD2FDDFE2B2FD59F866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF2FFD2FDDFE2B2FD59F866" box="[610,759,1949,1975]" country="China" latitude="31.852" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="102.672" name="Zhegu Shan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Sichuan">Zhegu Shan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FCBAE2B3FC29F866" box="[775,903,1948,1975]" degrees="31.852" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="31.852">31.852° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FC2AE2B3FB8DF866" box="[919,1059,1948,1975]" degrees="102.672" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="102.672">102.672° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF2FFD2FBD9E2B2FB6BF866" box="[1124,1221,1949,1975]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="4180.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF2FFD2FBD9E2B2FB6BF866" box="[1124,1221,1949,1975]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="4180.0">4180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF2FFD2FB68E2B2FADCF866" box="[1237,1394,1949,1975]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" value="2002-08-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF2FFD2FB68E2B2FADCF866" box="[1237,1394,1949,1975]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" value="2002-08-02">2 Aug. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF2FFD2FF00E2EFFEEDF80B" box="[189,323,1984,2010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">P. Williams</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBED9EFBFFF2FFD2FE35E2EFFDFDF80A" box="[392,595,1984,2011]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">BOLD-1550A04</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF2FFD2FDE2E2EFFD24F80B" box="[607,650,1984,2010]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF2FFD2FD1BE2EFFADFF80B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467323" box="[678,1393,1984,2011]" country="China" latitude="31.852" location="Zhegu Shan" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="102.672" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF2FFD2FD1BE2EFFD7DF80B" box="[678,723,1984,2010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF2FFD2FCEFE2EFFC1DF80B" box="[850,947,1984,2010]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF2FFD2FC7CE2EFFBFCF80B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF2FFD2FC7CE2EFFBFCF80B" box="[961,1106,1984,2010]" country="China" latitude="31.852" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="102.672" name="Zhegu Shan" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Sichuan">Zhegu Shan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FBE2E2EFFB72F80B" box="[1119,1244,1984,2011]" degrees="31.852" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="31.852">31.852° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF2FFD2FB54E2EFFADFF80B" box="[1257,1393,1984,2010]" degrees="102.672" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="102.672">102.672° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD1FF00E426FC00FDEC" blockId="18.[189,1399,265,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FF00E426FC6AFEF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467349" box="[189,964,265,292]" collectingDate="2002-08-02" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="P. Williams" elevation="4180" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCode="BOLD-1550A05" specimenCount="1">
|
||
alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FF57E426FEE9FEF2" box="[234,327,265,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4180.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FF57E426FEE9FEF2" box="[234,327,265,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.18" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4180.0">4180 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF1FFD1FEE9E426FE44FEF2" box="[340,490,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="2002-08-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF1FFD1FEE9E426FE44FEF2" box="[340,490,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="2002-08-02">2 Aug. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FE4AE426FDD3FEF2" box="[503,637,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">P. Williams</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBED9EFBFFF1FFD1FD7FE426FC22FEF5" box="[706,908,265,292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">BOLD-1550A05</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FC24E426FC6AFEF2" box="[921,964,265,291]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FC62E426FD39FE96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467324" collectingDate="1981-08-20" collectionCode="PW" county="Zhongdian County" location="Chinese" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FC62E426FBA2FEF2" box="[991,1036,265,291]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(queen); [in
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FB15E426FAA5FEF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FB15E426FAA5FEF2" box="[1192,1291,265,291]" county="Zhongdian County" name="Chinese" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Yunnan">Chinese</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FAA8E426FADCFEF2" box="[1301,1394,265,291]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62954E0CFFF1FFD1FF00E403FE0CFE97" box="[189,418,300,326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Zhongdian County</collectingCounty>
|
||
];
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF1FFD1FE0AE403FDF3FE97" box="[439,605,300,326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1981-08-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF1FFD1FE0AE403FDF3FE97" box="[439,605,300,326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1981-08-20">20 Aug. 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FDD1E402FD39FE96" box="[620,663,301,327]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FD09E403FEC5FEBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467306" collectingDate="1982-07-30" collectionCode="PW" county="Deqen County" elevation="4200" location="Chinese" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FD09E403FD4BFE96" box="[692,741,300,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; [in
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FCA3E403FC2FFE97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FCA3E403FC2FFE97" box="[798,897,300,326]" county="Deqen County" name="Chinese" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Yunnan">Chinese</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FC30E402FC44FE96" box="[909,1002,301,327]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62954E0CFFF1FFD1FC4AE403FB04FE97" box="[1015,1194,300,326]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Dêqên County</collectingCounty>
|
||
]; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FB50E403FAE5FE96" box="[1261,1355,300,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FB50E403FAE5FE96" box="[1261,1355,300,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4200.0">4200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF1FFD1FAE4E403FE9EFEB8" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1982-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF1FFD1FAE4E403FE9EFEB8" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1982-07-30">30 Jul. 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FEFDE47FFEC5FEBB" box="[320,363,336,362]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FE30E460FE1FFE5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467316" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="4019" latitude="29.6416" location="Sijilashan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FE30E460FE6EFEBB" box="[397,448,335,362]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FE6CE460FD87FEB8" box="[465,553,335,361]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FD84E460FD1FFEB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FD84E460FD1FFEB8" box="[569,689,335,361]" latitude="29.6416" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" name="Sijilashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Sijilashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FD7DE460FCE1FEBB" box="[704,847,335,362]" degrees="29.6416" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="29.6416">29.6416° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FCE2E460FC44FEBB" box="[863,1002,335,362]" degrees="94.6982" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="94.6982">94.6982° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FB96E460FB25FEBB" box="[1067,1163,335,362]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FB96E460FB25FEBB" box="[1067,1163,335,362]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">4019 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FB21E47FFB5EFEBB" box="[1180,1264,336,362]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIBSJLSM101010;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FEC3E45CFE1FFE5C" box="[382,433,371,397]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FE76E45CFD8DFE61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467311" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="4019" latitude="29.6416" location="Sijilashan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FE76E45CFE56FE5C" box="[459,504,371,397]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FDC5E45DFD7EFE5D" box="[632,720,370,396]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FD61E45DFCFAFE5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FD61E45DFCFAFE5D" box="[732,852,370,396]" latitude="29.6416" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" name="Sijilashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Sijilashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FCDDE45DFC42FE5C" box="[864,1004,370,397]" degrees="29.6416" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="29.6416">29.6416° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FC45E45DFB2FFE5C" box="[1016,1153,370,397]" degrees="94.6982" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="94.6982">94.6982° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FB06E45CFAB6FE5C" box="[1211,1304,371,397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FB06E45CFAB6FE5C" box="[1211,1304,371,397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">4019 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FA9BE45CFAD8FE5C" box="[1318,1398,371,397]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIB-SJLSM101011;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FE4DE4B9FD8DFE61" box="[496,547,406,432]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FD87E4B9FDD7FE02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467328" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="4019" latitude="29.6416" location="Sijilashan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FD87E4B9FDCBFE61" box="[570,613,406,432]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FD5CE4B9FC97FE61" box="[737,825,406,432]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FCFEE4B9FC15FE61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FCFEE4B9FC15FE61" box="[835,955,406,432]" latitude="29.6416" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="94.6982" name="Sijilashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Sijilashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FC78E4B9FBE1FE61" box="[965,1103,406,432]" degrees="29.6416" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="29.6416">29.6416° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FBE4E4B9FB4EFE61" box="[1113,1248,406,432]" degrees="94.6982" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="94.6982">94.6982° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FAABE4B9FADFFE61" box="[1302,1393,406,432]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FAABE4B9FADFFE61" box="[1302,1393,406,432]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.019" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4019.0">4019 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FF00E496FEA5FE02" box="[189,267,441,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIB-SJLSM109001;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FDFBE496FDD7FE02" box="[582,633,441,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FD2DE496FDD6FE26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467342" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="3909" latitude="29.2245" location="Honglashan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="98.6785" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FD2DE496FD10FE02" box="[656,702,441,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FD74E496FC8FFE02" box="[713,801,441,467]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FC96E496FC15FE02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FC96E496FC15FE02" box="[811,955,441,467]" latitude="29.2245" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="98.6785" name="Honglashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Honglashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FC7BE496FBE1FE02" box="[966,1103,441,468]" degrees="29.2245" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="29.2245">29.2245° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FBE7E496FB4EFE02" box="[1114,1248,441,468]" degrees="98.6785" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="98.6785">98.6785° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FAAAE496FADFFE02" box="[1303,1393,441,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.909" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3909.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FAAAE496FADFFE02" box="[1303,1393,441,467]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.909" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3909.0">3909 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FF00E4F2FEA3FE26" box="[189,269,477,503]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIB-HLSM201008;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FDF8E4F2FDD6FE26" box="[581,632,477,503]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FD2DE4F3FCA4FDCB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467332" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="3953" latitude="31.1088" location="Zhujiaolashan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="96.8847" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FD2DE4F3FD12FE26" box="[656,700,476,503]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FC87E4F3FC3CFE27" box="[826,914,476,502]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FC23E4F3FBE6FE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FC23E4F3FBE6FE27" box="[926,1096,476,502]" latitude="31.1088" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="96.8847" name="Zhujiaolashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Zhujiaolashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FBEEE4F3FB70FE26" box="[1107,1246,476,503]" degrees="31.1088" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="31.1088">31.1088° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FB57E4F3FADFFE26" box="[1258,1393,476,503]" degrees="96.8847" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="96.8847">96.8847° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FF55E4D0FEECFDCB" box="[232,322,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.953" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3953.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FF55E4D0FEECFDCB" box="[232,322,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.953" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3953.0">3953 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FEF0E72FFE35FDCB" box="[333,411,512,538]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIB-ZJLSM201032;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FD6AE72FFCA4FDCB" box="[727,778,512,538]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FC9DE4D0FC04FDEC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467336" collectionCode="KIB" collectorName="Z. Ren" elevation="4029" latitude="31.11821" location="Zhujiaolashan" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="97.0175" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FC9DE4D0FCE4FDCB" box="[800,842,511,538]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF1FFD1FC78E4D0FBB3FDC8" box="[965,1053,511,537]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FB9AE4D0FB7FFDC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FB9AE4D0FB7FFDC8" box="[1063,1233,511,537]" latitude="31.11821" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="97.0175" name="Zhujiaolashan" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" stateProvince="Xizang">Zhujiaolashan</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FB66E4D0FADCFDCB" box="[1243,1394,511,538]" degrees="31.11821" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="1" value="31.11821">31.11821° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7F5047FFF1FFD1FF00E70DFEEAFDEC" box="[189,324,546,573]" degrees="97.0175" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" precision="5" value="97.0175">97.0175° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FEC0E70CFE77FDEC" box="[381,473,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4029.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FEC0E70CFE77FDEC" box="[381,473,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.029" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="4029.0">4029 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FE58E70CFD9BFDEC" box="[485,565,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Z. Ren</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; KIB-ZJLSM301018;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FCC9E70CFC04FDEC" box="[884,938,547,573]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">KIB</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD1FF00E74BFB49FDAE" blockId="18.[189,1255,612,639]" box="[189,1255,612,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CDDFFF1FFD1FF00E74BFB4DFDAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970467344" box="[189,1251,612,639]" collectingDate="1931-06-23" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="F. Kingdon-Ward" country="Myanmar" elevation="3658" location="Adung valley" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7610FFF1FFD1FF00E74BFE89FDAF" box="[189,295,612,638]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">BURMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD09FFF1FFD1FEFDE74BFEC1FDAE" box="[320,367,612,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8E94605BFFF1FFD1FEC7E74BFDB2FDAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E28796FFF2FFD0FEC0E61EFD20FA24:8E94605BFFF1FFD1FEC7E74BFDB2FDAF" box="[378,540,612,638]" country="Myanmar" name="Adung valley" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Adung valley</location>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FDE9E74BFD1EFDAE" box="[596,688,612,639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.658" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3658.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0066D1B3FFF1FFD1FDE9E74BFD1EFDAE" box="[596,688,612,639]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.658" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="3658.0">3658 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFF51040FFF1FFD1FD01E74BFCF8FDAF" box="[700,854,612,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1931-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB1E9A8FFF1FFD1FD01E74BFCF8FDAF" box="[700,854,612,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" value="1931-06-23">23 Jun. 1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE5356FFF1FFD1FCDEE74AFB80FDAF" box="[867,1070,612,639]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">F. Kingdon-Ward</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5AAE45FFF1FFD1FBCDE74AFB4DFDAE" box="[1136,1251,613,639]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C351650BFFF1FFD0FF00E78AFE3BFB60" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD1FF00E78AFEE1FD6E" blockId="18.[189,335,677,703]" box="[189,335,677,703]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<heading id="D0BC81ECFFF1FFD1FF00E78AFEE1FD6E" bold="true" box="[189,335,677,703]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF1FFD1FF00E78AFEE1FD6E" bold="true" box="[189,335,677,703]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD1FF57E7FBFEEBFD3F" blockId="18.[189,1401,724,1067]" box="[234,325,724,750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF1FFD1FF57E7FBFEEBFD3F" bold="true" box="[234,325,724,750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD0FF00E7D8FABAFD3D" blockId="18.[189,1401,724,1067]" lastBlockId="19.[188,1400,265,749]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Habitus illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13702A05FFF1FFD1FE7AE7D8FD8EFCC3" box="[455,544,759,786]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1956,1982]" captionTargetBox="[232,1381,1143,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-318@18.[189,1398,1131,1917]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 52. Bombus hengduanensis Williams, Ren & Xie sp. nov., ♀ (queen), holotype (IOZ), habitus, lateral view (image reversed). Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359173/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
, body size small (queen body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FC4DE7D8FBD8FCC3" box="[1008,1142,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13‒15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, worker
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF1FFD1FB59E7D8FAC4FCC0" box="[1252,1386,759,785]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10‒11 mm</quantity>
|
||
), hair (pubescence) moderately long, wings very lightly clouded with brown. Mandible with the distal notch anterior to the posterior tooth (incisura) very shallow. Oculo-malar area (‘cheek’ sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B71FFF1FFD1FAB1E612FEEFFCAA" author="Williams P. H. & Thorp R. W. & Richardson L. L. & Colla S. R." pageId="18" pageNumber="64" refId="ref15817" refString="Williams P. H., Thorp R. W., Richardson L. L. & Colla S. R. 2014. Bumble Bees of North America. An Identification Guide. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey." type="book" year="2014">Williams et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; not the gena) of medium length, 1.0 × as long as the breadth of the mandible at its base (length measured between the ventral edge of the compound eye and the edge of the malar area at the articulation of the mandible midway between the mandibular condyles; breadth measured between and including the mandibular condyles). Labral tubercle on its broad outer lateral and anterior-facing surface in the centre with a few very large punctures scattered throughout. Clypeus weakly swollen, its raised area nearly flat, the central area with few widely scattered large, medium, punctures with intervening areas shining, with a longitudinal band of small punctures. The area between the inner edge of the compound eye and the outer edge of the lateral ocellus occupied in just more than its outer third by closely spaced medium and small punctures, the medium punctures scattered across this band. Mid basitarsus with the distal posterior corner broadly rounded; hind tibia outer surface with a corbicula, the surface sculpturing weakly reticulate so that the surface appears slightly matt; hind basitarsus in the distal three quarters covered with short branched decumbent and weakly overlapping hairs with golden reflections. Metasomal T6 posteriorly rounded and not divided medially, with a small subapical dorsal boss. Colour pattern of the hair of the body predominantly black. Head black except for orange hairs anteriorly on the labrum and laterally on the mandibles and a short hair brown on the top of the head around the ocelli. Thoracic dorsum bright orange-brown, this pale hair extending half way down the side of the thorax anteriorly, without black hair between the wing bases or scattered; the front, middle and hind leg tibiae all with the hairs black, the basitarsi all with the integument brown-black like the tibiae. Hair of T1 and T2 anteriorly orange-brown, T2 posteriorly and T3 and T4 anteriorly black, T
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF0FFD0FB42E780FA82FD18" box="[1279,1324,687,713]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
either posterior half black or with only a few white hairs along the posterior margin, and T5‒6 white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF346608FFF1FFD1FF00E28BFD56F833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7359173/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" startId="18.[189,232,1956,1982]" targetBox="[232,1381,1143,1902]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF1FFD1FF00E28BFD56F833" blockId="18.[189,1398,1956,2018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF1FFD1FF00E28BFEB0F86F" bold="true" box="[189,286,1956,1982]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Fig. 52.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF1FFD1FE95E28BFCE3F86F" authority="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityName="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityYear="2022" box="[296,845,1956,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hengduanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF1FFD1FE95E28BFDECF86F" box="[296,578,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="64">Bombus hengduanensis</emphasis>
|
||
Williams, Ren & Xie
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20C57E9FFF1FFD1FCE5E28AFC16F86E" box="[856,952,1957,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀ (queen), holotype (IOZ), habitus, lateral view (image reversed). Scale bar: 10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF0FFD0FF57E63BFE84FCFF" blockId="19.[189,1401,788,1201]" box="[234,298,788,814]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FF57E63BFE84FCFF" bold="true" box="[234,298,788,814]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF0FFD0FF00E618FE3BFB60" blockId="19.[189,1401,788,1201]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">
|
||
Body size small (body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF0FFD0FDAEE618FD3DFC80" box="[531,659,823,849]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="11.0">11‒13 mm</quantity>
|
||
), hair (pubescence) moderately long, wings very lightly clouded with brown. Colour pattern of the hair of the body predominantly black. Front and top of the head with short hair brown. Thoracic dorsum bright orange-brown, this pale hair extending half way down the side of the thorax anteriorly, without black hair between the wing bases or scattered; the front, middle and hind leg tibiae all with the hairs black, the basitarsi all with the integument brown-black like the tibiae. Hair of metasomal T1‒4 black or sometimes T1, or sometimes T1‒2 brown, T5‒7 with at least some white, but sometimes predominantly black. Male genitalia with the gonostylus nearly triangular, the inner anterior (basal) projection separated from the gonocoxa by a distance less than the breadth of the recurved hook of the penis-valve head; the volsella scarcely projecting beyond the gonostylus; the penis valve with the head recurved as a flattened sickle-shaped hook that is scarcely tapering at the mid point of its length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C351650BFFF0FFD0FF00E1F7FD20FA24" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF0FFD0FF00E1F7FEF6FB23" blockId="19.[189,344,1240,1266]" box="[189,344,1240,1266]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<heading id="D0BC81ECFFF0FFD0FF00E1F7FEF6FB23" bold="true" box="[189,344,1240,1266]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FF00E1F7FEF6FB23" bold="true" box="[189,344,1240,1266]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF43680FFF0FFD0FF00E027FD20FA24" blockId="19.[188,1399,1287,1525]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">
|
||
In the mountains of the eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, extending into Sichuan, Yunnan, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7610FFF0FFD0FAA2E027FADCFAF3" box="[1311,1394,1288,1314]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF0FFD0FEC1E005FDB0FA94" box="[380,542,1322,1349]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="3900.0" valueMax="4200.0" valueMin="3600.0">3600‒4200 m</quantity>
|
||
(Williams
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FD1EE004FD71FA95" box="[675,735,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009). From their distribution and the colour pattern of the hair, this is likely to be the species that occurs slightly further north in North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C7610FFF0FFD0FBD2E062FB1BFAB6" box="[1135,1205,1357,1383]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B71FFF0FFD0FB78E061FADDFAB9" author="An J. - D. & Huang J. - X. & Shao Y. - Q. & Zhang S. - W. & Wang B. & Liu X. - Y. & Wu J. & Williams P. H." box="[1221,1395,1357,1384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref12070" refString="An J. - D., Huang J. - X., Shao Y. - Q., Zhang S. - W., Wang B., Liu X. - Y., Wu J. & Williams P. H. 2014. The bumblebees of North China (Apidae, Bombus Latreille). Zootaxa 3830: 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3830.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
An
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FB4CE061FA82FAB6" box="[1265,1324,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B65FFF0FFD0FEC5E05EFDA1FA5A" box="[376,527,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8515" metricValueMax="2.923" metricValueMin="0.78" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="1851.5" valueMax="2923.0" valueMin="780.0">780‒2923 m</quantity>
|
||
), extending eastwards from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FCE1E05EFC09FA5A" box="[860,935,1393,1419]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
through the Qin mountains to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FAACE05EFADDFA5A" box="[1297,1395,1393,1419]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FF00E0BBFEB0FA7F" box="[189,286,1428,1454]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FEE1E0BBFE1EFA7F" box="[348,432,1428,1454]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, although it is not possible to confirm this here from barcode sequences. Uniquely for species pairs within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF0FFD0FE41E098FDDAFA00" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[508,628,1463,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypnorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FE41E098FDDAFA00" box="[508,628,1463,1489]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">hypnorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex, this species shows an overlap in distribution range with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D03FFF0FFD0FF01E0F4FEDEFA25" authorityName="Williams, Ren & Xie" authorityYear="2022" box="[188,368,1498,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolongensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEA92FFF0FFD0FF01E0F4FEDEFA25" box="[188,368,1498,1524]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">B. wolongensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FE2BE0F5FE5BFA25" box="[406,501,1498,1524]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF862FFF0FFD0FD90E0F4FD25FA24" box="[557,651,1499,1525]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="19" pageNumber="65">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |