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<document id="B93B4675BB643AA83503ABAFF59507E5" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.606.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8202558" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1690879507820" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schneider, Layla Jamylle Costa, Simões, André Olmos, Dias, Ana Cristina Andrade De Aguiar &amp; Gil, André Dos Santos Bragança" docDate="2023" docId="03DB5C00FFD2B232FF1EFD14D393241D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.606.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 606 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.606.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Scleria stipularis Nees 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="FFE22478FFD5B235FF96FFAED12A2108" masterDocTitle="Typifications in Scleria subgenus Scleria section Hymenolytrum (Cyperaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="170" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1691586021434" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="81B130AB19A18DDAF8F43EE05BBCDA87" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="2116D16ADEFBDBB8D1C8BBC080320437">Typifications in Scleria subgenus Scleria section Hymenolytrum (Cyperaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B704334D5B943180D16ADD72C1CFB8A">Schneider, Layla Jamylle Costa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="75832EA0D17E929EE42AB314D53C30CD">Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Botânica Tropical, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, 66077 - 830, Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F19FCF81EA0227A29BC172CBB93F3926">Simões, André Olmos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B0623C552F7FD3525208A58AC572F913">Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Botânica Tropical, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, 66077 - 830, Belém, PA, Brazil &amp; Universidade Estadual de Campinas-UNICAMP, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05899AD8C156737B1C8C002B19C86744">Dias, Ana Cristina Andrade De Aguiar</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="227A95F74DD98A82430CAC28BD7047A8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8779-3557</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0C1B5236460757B0FABDAF5BF5F44F54">Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Botânica Tropical, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, 66077 - 830, Belém, PA, Brazil &amp; Universidade Federal do Pará, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Perimetral, 2 - 224, 66075 - 110 Belém, PA, Brazil acaaguiar @ yahoo. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8779 - 3557</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A789594C8186B43BE7BA974DEC5C9626" type="email">acaaguiar@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EBE2121F3FACBFC28751BA854DA540E6">Gil, André Dos Santos Bragança</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3E12F28817FEF339E3BDB720C3CDA732">Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia / Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Botânica Tropical, Avenida Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, 66077 - 830, Belém, PA, Brazil &amp; Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi - MPEG, Campus de Pesquisa, Coordenação de Botânica - COBOT, Av. Perimetral 1901, Terra Firme, 66077 - 830, Belém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D16572B5C3B18ED3D8482F277923A688">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A252E0C49CD79DCDAD2F020135B3DA13">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="072F1D090D886496FBD502C27B7EC5AD">2023-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4C2EC2A32103003E3355E8036909AF63">606</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="75C7BA6DE5AFEEC105A9679A6A70CB97">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="2BE66D5E4D09CAFD019736E14DD296C3">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.606.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="5D123C5204DF3A1F7CDED869AE619C39">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1A519C159DF30210CD44156288E9A3ED" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.606.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6D595AF5019D9FEEF403B69ED6B3955E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0D2F4F77E9B41E8FF92E0A26E8690F89" type="Zenodo-Dep">8202558</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DB5C00FFD2B232FF1EFD14D393241D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8225273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8225273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB5C00FFD2B232FF1EFD14D393241D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB5C00FFD2B232FF1EFD14D393241D" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<subSubSection id="C368BE9DFFD2B232FF1EFD14D37323DD" box="[136,601,698,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCDED16FFD2B232FF1EFD14D37323DD" blockId="7.[136,1452,698,797]" box="[136,601,698,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FF1EFD14D37F23DD" ID-CoL="4VP3S" authority="Nees (1840: 394 - 395)" authorityName="Nees" authorityPageNumber="394 - 395" authorityYear="1840" box="[136,597,698,725]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FF1EFD14D06623DD" bold="true" box="[136,332,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria stipularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FEC2FD15D37F23DD" author="Nees, C. G." box="[340,597,698,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" refId="ref6126" refString="Nees, C. G. (1840) Cyperaceae of Schomburkg. Journal of Botany, being a second series of the Botanical Miscellany 393 - 398." type="book" year="1840">Nees (1840: 394‒395)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368BE9DFFD2B232FDF6FD14D3472214" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCDED16FFD2B232FDF6FD14D3472214" blockId="7.[136,1452,698,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FDF6FD14D31F23F1" collectionCode="BM" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FDF6FD14D3FC23DC" bold="true" box="[608,726,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FDF6FD14D3FC23DC" box="[608,726,698,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):—
<collectingCountry id="F365AD86FFD2B232FC55FD14D51D23DC" box="[963,1079,698,724]" name="Guyana" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">GUIANA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FBD4FD14D57623DC" box="[1090,1116,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">s.l</emphasis>
.:
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FBE5FD14D5B023DC" box="[1139,1178,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">s.d.</emphasis>
, fl. and fr.,
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FAB6FD14D19823F0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9776CFFD2B232FAB6FD14D48123DC" box="[1312,1451,698,724]" country="Guyana" name="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Schomburgk</collectingMunicipality>
913
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6375D3FFD2B232FF56FD70D1C723F0" box="[192,237,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">BM</collectionCode>
[000938414] photo! [
<figureCitation id="1349F193FFD2B232FE76FD70D30C23F1" box="[480,550,734,761]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,234,1692,1714]" captionTargetBox="[319,1269,190,1667]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[319,1269,190,1667]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Lectotype of Scleria stipularis Nees (Schomburgk 913, BM [000938414]). Image: ©The Trustees of the Natural History Museum (NHM, London, United Kingdom)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8202568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8202568/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
];
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FDADFD70D2DE23F0" box="[571,1012,734,761]" collectionCode="BM" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FDADFD70D3F823F0" box="[571,722,734,760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED6375D3FFD2B232FD4DFD71D22D23F1" box="[731,775,735,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">BM</collectionCode>
[000938415] photo!,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FC6CFD71D5C023F0" box="[1018,1258,734,761]" collectionCode="E" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED6375D3FFD2B232FC6CFD71D52123F1" box="[1018,1035,735,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">E</collectionCode>
[00373544] photo!,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FB66FD71D48623F0" box="[1264,1452,734,761]" collectionCode="K" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">K [001081686]!,</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FF1EFCADD0462214" box="[136,364,770,797]" collectionCode="K" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED6375D3FFD2B232FF1EFCADD1B62215" box="[136,156,771,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">K</collectionCode>
[001081687]! and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1AE74BFFD2B232FEE2FCADD3472214" box="[372,621,770,797]" collectionCode="P" country="Guyana" location="Schomburgk" municipality="Schomburgk" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED6375D3FFD2B232FEE2FCADD0A92215" box="[372,387,771,797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">P</collectionCode>
[00605653] photo!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368BE9DFFD2B232FF1EFCE5D393241D" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCDED16FFD2B232FF1EFCE5D393241D" blockId="7.[136,1452,842,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FF1EFCE5D03E226C" author="Nees, C. G." box="[136,276,842,869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" refId="ref6126" refString="Nees, C. G. (1840) Cyperaceae of Schomburkg. Journal of Botany, being a second series of the Botanical Miscellany 393 - 398." type="book" year="1840">Nees (1840)</bibRefCitation>
published an account of
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FDAEFCE4D391226C" authorityName="Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[568,699,842,868]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
specimens collected by
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FC40FCE4D54F226C" box="[982,1125,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Schomburgk</collectorName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F365AD86FFD2B232FB1BFCE4D5CE226C" box="[1165,1252,842,868]" name="Guyana" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Guyana</collectingCountry>
and preserved in
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FF1EFCC0D0072280" box="[136,301,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">John Lindley’s</collectorName>
herbarium.
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FE25FCC0D0CC2280" box="[435,486,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">That</collectorName>
author described
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FD3DFCC0D2812281" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1840" box="[683,939,878,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FD3DFCC0D2402280" box="[683,874,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria stipularis</emphasis>
Nees
</taxonomicName>
, based on
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FB8BFCC0D5862280" box="[1053,1196,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Schomburgk</collectorName>
913, as having winged sheaths, a membranaceous appendix, linear and scabrous leaf blades, and dense panicles, but no fruit description was provided.
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FF6CFC18D05922D8" box="[250,371,950,976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Specimens</collectorName>
from
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FE2EFC18D30822D8" box="[440,546,950,976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Lindley’s</collectorName>
herbarium are currently incorporated into the BM, CGE and K herbaria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FACCFC18D01022FC" author="Stafleu, F. &amp; Cowan, R. S." pageId="7" pageNumber="177" refId="ref6644" refString="Stafleu, F. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1981) Taxonomic Literature. A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Vol. 3: Lh - O. 2 nd ed. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht. 890 pp." type="book" year="1981">Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1981</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectorName id="268788C0FFD2B232FED9FC74D0B922FC" box="[335,403,986,1012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Based</collectorName>
on that information,
<specimenCount id="9D74269FFFD2B232FD11FC75D26F22FC" box="[647,837,986,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
with the same data and morphological characters and compatible with the description of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FD8AFC51D3832510" author="Nees, C. G." box="[540,681,1022,1049]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" refId="ref6126" refString="Nees, C. G. (1840) Cyperaceae of Schomburkg. Journal of Botany, being a second series of the Botanical Miscellany 393 - 398." type="book" year="1840">Nees (1840)</bibRefCitation>
were found.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FCD2FC50D5772510" author="Camelbeke, K. &amp; Spruyt, K. &amp; Goetghebeur, P." box="[836,1117,1022,1048]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" pagination="139 - 170" refId="ref5658" refString="Camelbeke, K., Spruyt, K. &amp; Goetghebeur, P. (2003) The genus Scleria (Cyperaceae) in Bolivia. Revista de la Sociedad Boliviana de Botanica 4: 139 - 170." type="journal article" year="2003">
Camelbeke
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FC5AFC51D52D2510" box="[972,1031,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">et al.</emphasis>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
, in a taxonomic treatment of
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FF1EFB8CD1FD2534" authorityName="P. J. Bergius" authorityYear="1765" box="[136,215,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FF1EFB8CD1FD2534" box="[136,215,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F365AD86FFD2B232FE8AFB8CD05B2534" box="[284,369,1058,1084]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, elected the material at the BM herbarium as the
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FC0EFB8CD2D52534" box="[920,1023,1058,1084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">lectotype</typeStatus>
to
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FBB4FB8CD5C92534" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1840" box="[1058,1251,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FBB4FB8CD5C92534" box="[1058,1251,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria stipularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. That typification is not valid, however, due to the absence of the term “designated here” or equivalent (art. 7.11 of ICN,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE390E7FFD2B232FAA0FBE8D1C1258C" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." pageId="7" pageNumber="177" refId="ref6941" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) Codigo Internacional de Nomenclatura para algas, fungos e plantas (Codigo de Shenzhen). RiMa Editora. 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FA01FBE9D18F258C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). Additionally, the herbarium mentioned (BM) houses two distinct specimens, and the authors should have indicated which of those was selected as the
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FDE0FB20D3CA25A0" box="[630,736,1166,1192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Among the original
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FC5EFB21D50725A1" box="[968,1069,1167,1193]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">syntypes</typeStatus>
, the specimen “BM000938414” is designated here as the
<typeStatus id="54C953B4FFD2B232FE1EFB1CD0C525C4" box="[392,495,1202,1228]" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FD83FB1CD3FF25C4" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1840" box="[533,725,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stipularis">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FD83FB1CD3FF25C4" box="[533,725,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria stipularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, due to the presence of a membranaceous appendix, as well as a dense and branched inflorescence as described in the protologue and, principally, the presence of mature fruits, which are essential for species determinations in
<taxonomicName id="4C729695FFD2B232FDF4FB54D39B241C" authorityName="P. J. Bergius" authorityYear="1765" box="[610,689,1274,1300]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scleria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9063104FFD2B232FDF4FB54D39B241C" box="[610,689,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="177">Scleria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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