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<mods:title id="40859FC2A6176FF1BDE660F9B556BA92">Type specimens of Limnophorini (Diptera: Muscidae) deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Berlin, Germany)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B25F16B5C209A3A5FC923F6DD1BAD991">Couri, Márcia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3FBFCD1718188C5D431280EEA3AD766A">Pont, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E5CFDE1BFD3DB11B" ID-CoL="7FW6W" authority="Pont and Werner, 2003" authorityName="Pont and Werner" authorityYear="2003" box="[209,728,785,812]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osculata">
<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E5CFDE1BFE55B11B" box="[209,432,785,812]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia osculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E4A6DE1BFD3DB11B" author="Pont AC &amp; Werner D" box="[440,728,785,812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E48BDE31FDF1B178" blockId="52.[405,532,827,847]" box="[405,532,827,847]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 217220</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E5C5DE6FFD92B140" blockId="52.[157,781,868,1635]" box="[219,631,868,888]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="3B163C839926BF35E5C5DE6FFD96B140" box="[219,627,868,888]" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54C5887C9926BF35E5C5DE6FFED9B14F" box="[219,316,869,888]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D78FD579926BF35E458DE6FFE6EB140" box="[326,395,868,888]" count="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D78FD579926BF35E48ADE6FFE09B140" box="[404,492,868,888]" count="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="F369764E9926BF35E4EBDE6EFD96B140" box="[501,627,868,887]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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.
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Diagnosis. Length of body. 4.0 mm (male),
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(female). Head. Both male and female have a very characteristic head, with fronto-orbital plates enlarged and touching for almost their entire length and covered with small dense setulae. Frons broad, about one-third of head-width. Ocellar setae absent. Eyes small, with sparse hairs. Antenna dark brown, with postpedicel broad and long, reaching oral margin. Arista short, short pubescent. Palpus long, yellow on basal two-thirds and brown on apical third. Gena deep, about 2 times the width of the broad postpedicel. Thorax. Scutum shiny brown with two white dusted presutural lateral areas between the 2 rows of dorsocentral setae. Prosternum bare. Dorsocentrals 2+3. Haltere with knob white. Calypters white. Legs. Brown. Fore tibia without median setae. Mid tibia with 1 submedian posterior seta. Hind tibia with 1 anterodorsal and 1 posterodorsal setae. Arolium and pulvillus not enlarged. Wing. With a dark cloud formed by dense, elongated microtrichia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E47FD86AFDA6B744" author="Pont AC &amp; Werner D" box="[353,579,1376,1396]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner 2003</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 5). Costal spine indistinct. Veins bare. Abdomen. Sternite 1 bare.
</paragraph>
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Remarks. Flies of the genus
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E4FBD896FDA6B799" box="[485,579,1436,1454]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E757D896FD32B798" author="Malloch JR" box="[585,727,1436,1455]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="161 - 173" refId="ref48394" refString="Malloch JR (1921) Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9) 7: 161 - 173." type="journal article" year="1921">Malloch, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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have many characters that are abnormal for muscids and are restricted to the Afrotropical region. Of the 16 described species, 7 are from
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and were keyed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E70BD8FCFCE2B43E" author="Pont AC &amp; Werner D" box="[533,775,1525,1545]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner (2003)</bibRefCitation>
, where
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E5FFDB1EFEAEB411" box="[225,331,1555,1574]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">X. osculata</emphasis>
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can be identified. The male aedeagus and female ovipositor were first illustrated for
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E733DB38FD6EB473" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1921" box="[557,651,1586,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E733DB38FD6EB473" box="[557,651,1586,1604]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia</emphasis>
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by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E7AEDB38FECDB455" author="Pont AC &amp; Werner D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner (2003</bibRefCitation>
, figs 711).
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