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106 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="01E6206F55F7591DC92945CBFF109B76" ID-DOI="10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879" ID-ISSN="1984-4689" ID-ZooBank="6995FEC3-00D4-48C4-97D9-93FB9435B912" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722590088873" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Couri, Márcia & Pont, Adrian" docDate="2020" docId="03D787C89926BF35E5CFDE1BFE72B455" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoologia.37.e46879.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologia (e 46879) 37" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4.1:Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="9D87517C92C8E430512793D922E147D4" docStyleName="Zoologia.2017-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Xenomyia osculata Pont and Werner 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFEEFFB09912BF01E51EDD0AFFE5B237" masterDocTitle="Type specimens of Limnophorini (Diptera: Muscidae) deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Berlin, Germany)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1722627160793" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="40859FC2A6176FF1BDE660F9B556BA92">Type specimens of Limnophorini (Diptera: Muscidae) deposited in the Museum für Naturkunde, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Berlin, Germany)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9C5C14754746C5F77A44AB1D6FC9C630" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B25F16B5C209A3A5FC923F6DD1BAD991">Couri, Márcia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="270DCD16E980D884D36A7A13EE92D6DA" type="email">courimarcia@gmail.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="06EC4755604060C6008FD4BF5C34A3D2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3FBFCD1718188C5D431280EEA3AD766A">Pont, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="99F0693F85DBB1CE99639CE980B72793">Oxford University Museum of Natural History. Parks Road, Oxford OX 1 3 PW, United Kingdom. pont. muscidae @ btinternet. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D223A8B9235DB88713F648539C55A14F">Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A051CEED452691C78F5F37C3AB654017">
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<mods:date id="690C08FEFECCE5A5A04A24E03B4AE7EE">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="2A84BF24736E9E945322CFC9A2236321">e 46879</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="CAD97E1561BD30466F3C3E7D68168F06">2020-08-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="49A645D7C8F6B13F2D75D4FD1ED4A56F">37</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="237A531A7C5F2FC81C0E3598B5922D47">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="FB23BCBCD245E2767EA112D8BB1C8097">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EE5F521CD7B188AFDCBFDF2D74531D4C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2DF2D985DCD3F45AC1F7420EE699BB26" type="DOI">10.3897/zoologia.37.e46879</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1EBB55582B9AE63899875BBFEAD6F891" type="ISSN">1984-4689</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D787C89926BF35E5CFDE1BFE72B455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787C89926BF35E5CFDE1BFE72B455" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787C89926BF35E5CFDE1BFE72B455" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="C36465559926BF35E5CFDE1BFDF1B178" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E5CFDE1BFD3DB11B" blockId="52.[209,728,785,812]" box="[209,728,785,812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<heading id="D08981B29926BF35E5CFDE1BFD3DB11B" box="[209,728,785,812]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E5CFDE1BFD3DB11B" ID-CoL="7FW6W" authority="Pont and Werner, 2003" authorityName="Pont and Werner" authorityYear="2003" box="[209,728,785,812]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osculata">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E5CFDE1BFE55B11B" box="[209,432,785,812]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia osculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E4A6DE1BFD3DB11B" author="Pont AC & Werner D" box="[440,728,785,812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E48BDE31FDF1B178" blockId="52.[405,532,827,847]" box="[405,532,827,847]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 217–220</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36465559926BF35E5C5DE6FFE72B455" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E5C5DE6FFD92B140" blockId="52.[157,781,868,1635]" box="[219,631,868,888]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<materialsCitation id="3B163C839926BF35E5C5DE6FFD96B140" box="[219,627,868,888]" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54C5887C9926BF35E5C5DE6FFED9B14F" box="[219,316,869,888]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D78FD579926BF35E458DE6FFE6EB140" box="[326,395,868,888]" count="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D78FD579926BF35E48ADE6FFE09B140" box="[404,492,868,888]" count="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F369764E9926BF35E4EBDE6EFD96B140" box="[501,627,868,887]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E5C5DE88FD64B7A6" blockId="52.[157,781,868,1635]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Diagnosis. Length of body. 4.0 mm (male),
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<quantity id="4C869B3B9926BF35E78ADE88FD07B1A1" box="[660,738,898,918]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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(female). Head. Both male and female have a very characteristic head, with fronto-orbital plates enlarged and touching for almost their entire length and covered with small dense setulae. Frons broad, about one-third of head-width. Ocellar setae absent. Eyes small, with sparse hairs. Antenna dark brown, with postpedicel broad and long, reaching oral margin. Arista short, short pubescent. Palpus long, yellow on basal two-thirds and brown on apical third. Gena deep, about 2 times the width of the broad postpedicel. Thorax. Scutum shiny brown with two white dusted presutural lateral areas between the 2 rows of dorsocentral setae. Prosternum bare. Dorsocentrals 2+3. Haltere with knob white. Calypters white. Legs. Brown. Fore tibia without median setae. Mid tibia with 1 submedian posterior seta. Hind tibia with 1 anterodorsal and 1 posterodorsal setae. Arolium and pulvillus not enlarged. Wing. With a dark cloud formed by dense, elongated microtrichia (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E47FD86AFDA6B744" author="Pont AC & Werner D" box="[353,579,1376,1396]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner 2003</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5). Costal spine indistinct. Veins bare. Abdomen. Sternite 1 bare.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC136DE9926BF35E5C5D896FE72B455" blockId="52.[157,781,868,1635]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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Remarks. Flies of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E4FBD896FD32B798" authority="Malloch, 1921" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1921" box="[485,727,1436,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E4FBD896FDA6B799" box="[485,579,1436,1454]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E757D896FD32B798" author="Malloch JR" box="[585,727,1436,1455]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="161 - 173" refId="ref48394" refString="Malloch JR (1921) Exotic Muscaridae (Diptera). I. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9) 7: 161 - 173." type="journal article" year="1921">Malloch, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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have many characters that are abnormal for muscids and are restricted to the Afrotropical region. Of the 16 described species, 7 are from
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<collectingCountry id="F369764E9926BF35E5CBD8FFFEB5B43F" box="[213,336,1525,1544]" name="South Africa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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and were keyed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E70BD8FCFCE2B43E" author="Pont AC & Werner D" box="[533,775,1525,1545]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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, where
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E5FFDB1EFEAEB411" authorityName="Pont and Werner" authorityYear="2003" box="[225,331,1555,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="osculata">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E5FFDB1EFEAEB411" box="[225,331,1555,1574]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">X. osculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be identified. The male aedeagus and female ovipositor were first illustrated for
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D5D9926BF35E733DB38FD6EB473" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1921" box="[557,651,1586,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Xenomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90AEACC9926BF35E733DB38FD6EB473" box="[557,651,1586,1604]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Xenomyia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B2F9926BF35E7AEDB38FECDB455" author="Pont AC & Werner D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="147 - 155" refId="ref49110" refString="Pont AC, Werner D (2003) A new species of Xenomyia Malloch, 1921 (Diptera: Muscidae) from South Africa, a probable natural antagonist of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae). African Invertebrates 44: 147 - 155." type="journal article" year="2003">Pont and Werner (2003</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 7–11).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |