169 lines
15 KiB
XML
169 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="252454C6634FE119D24FFD0E5D85018E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3640.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220660" ID-ZooBank="D1FCEEB0-4BD0-42AC-9635-3CA90D19A5FD" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460593469491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Kai, Huang, Junhao, Komarova, Lyudmila, Zhang, Sujiong & Wu, Hong" docDate="2013" docId="03AF878FFFC1FF92C8874A04FC6C45E5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03640p342.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3640 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prosciara furtiva Vilkamaa & Hippa 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="FF96FFF7FFCCFF9FC8104820FFD54038" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="342" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="314" updateTime="1698326404581" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="AC62D2CCFB543E6B3AD59097B22614C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F3334A0656AB0E466781E7C073A45CD1">
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<mods:title id="736C6E8CFD6CFA94EFC6A5C5D5E7620E">Review of the genus Prosciara Frey (Diptera, Sciaridae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6BE201C0127FB8378F2DF1AB8170FB6B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F5693E5D67BAB71F4921B4CEB55604A1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCCE13B704868E7727DA145123058CAF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0B5D62B6D34496D71F9CAF3E107BEAA3">Shi, Kai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="20DA6F6AC4CFBE93CCC5EF2A5D2224E9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A2F882347CD34685586BC5A6BC7D9DA3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CFB043F584D9C006CC7A84E1D93604CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B11BB8B7173256E4858C1E341A6A2736">Huang, Junhao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8A90DCB3CE322C833E05F58B74184F7E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="183CCFC8E75F4B866317A4D3032A94B6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63792BA5557F85A701B77EEC3478A044">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1F8F99468FB15F979EB55DC9DDAD2B2A">Komarova, Lyudmila</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9BA5FA9AE6F90911BA7B4BB4FE06B0E0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5812854C2EED417F961CE3E0D4439C4A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3656FC21B164F3D30CC4DACA9647818A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0C60CC63B85A4673F9A8FB0D5E35CDAF">Zhang, Sujiong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1CF8353A7474D65BB00D079BD022B389" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9861C6FBA9BFD6E08003609F9288031E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D19B78CC57AAD9A81FE9FC61F325077C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="45CB4B1F845514C117E141F0F8F77D00">Wu, Hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ECBBEDE26EA216F8F9B2977EB3703039">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E360D9A52FD762CB53BE0CD14F686B5D">
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<mods:title id="C57F22749DBB83B294433B38EFF0DAA9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D291262462DA2C569B31CC12A80A9077">
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<mods:date id="D853ECFD7E436FD957331991E7272E7D">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4D195ED64AFC524EC562F530690187D9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="38732713A205F1830E8E8B6EC335A0C5">3640</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="68A51BE713720E20E1D2E3B795695A12" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="571C49E9774239733620DCD4BD2EB0D2">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="7BC4FA39DB758F9D5BDEB2D3D6FD5043">301</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="99C5567A346D5A9E6A2316A7E7B2A3A7">342</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="6E624DD6F4F2AABAB0268BCEEBCE8A79">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D99B4C31F02EF611A5A5D8E9A1BC4563" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3640.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E8FDF82F77F49B77C232E52E6A52826" type="GBIF-Dataset">e0cec98b-ebce-4cfe-ac0e-d609fdd39807</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="347CA4A5C52240168AA7242A99FEF21E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3480CA0E78D9500D2B3DAF69142FA00A" type="Zenodo-Dep">220660</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9813BB18C9495787B3EC4614AE2FFE4" type="ZooBank">D1FCEEB0-4BD0-42AC-9635-3CA90D19A5FD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03AF878FFFC1FF92C8874A04FC6C45E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147257" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119566320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF878FFFC1FF92C8874A04FC6C45E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF878FFFC1FF92C8874A04FC6C45E5" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8874A04FE6842B8" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8874A04FD764205" blockId="13.[151,675,547,574]" box="[151,675,547,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<heading id="D0F181F5FFC1FF92C8874A04FD764205" bold="true" box="[151,675,547,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC1FF92C8874A04FD764205" ID-CoL="8DH6Z" authority="Vilkamaa & Hippa, 1996" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Hippa" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,675,547,574]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Prosciara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furtiva">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8874A04FD764205" bold="true" box="[151,675,547,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8874A04FEB04206" bold="true" box="[151,357,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Prosciara furtiva</emphasis>
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Vilkamaa & Hippa, 1996
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8874A4AFE6842B8" blockId="13.[151,445,618,640]" box="[151,445,618,640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Vilkamaa & Hippa 1996: 40.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8874A8DFB914335" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8874A8DFB914335" blockId="13.[151,1437,685,1501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8874A8DFE9242FE" bold="true" box="[151,327,685,710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">New material.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D00FD10FFC1FF92C9464A8DFE6242FD" box="[342,439,685,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC1FF92C9DA4A8DFDC542FD" box="[458,528,685,709]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">China</collectingCountry>
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, Sichuan, Wolong,
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<quantity id="4CFE9B7CFFC1FF92CB114A8DFCB542FD" box="[769,864,685,709]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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, sweep-net,
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<date id="FFB81059FFC1FF92CBEB4A8DFB5242FD" box="[1019,1159,685,709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2006-07-22">22.VII.2006</date>
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, Zhuan Lu [SM01157, SM01158, SM01159];
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<specimenCount id="9D00FD10FFC1FF92C98F4AF1FE2942D1" box="[415,508,721,745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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, the same data but
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<date id="FFB81059FFC1FF92CAF54AF1FCA542D1" box="[741,880,721,745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2006-07-21">21.VII.2006</date>
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, Xiao-Ling Niu [SM01160, SM01161];
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<specimenCount id="9D00FD10FFC1FF92CD564AF1FA4D42D1" box="[1350,1432,721,745]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC1FF92C8874AD5FF084335" box="[151,221,757,781]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">China</collectingCountry>
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, Sichuan, Wanglang,
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<quantity id="4CFE9B7CFFC1FF92C9DF4AD5FDF34335" box="[463,550,757,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
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, sweep-net,
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<date id="FFB81059FFC1FF92CAA14AD5FCE94335" box="[689,828,757,781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" value="2006-07-25">25.VII.2006</date>
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, Zhuan Lu [SM01162].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8D94B39FB8944A1" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8D94B39FB8944A1" blockId="13.[151,1437,685,1501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8D94B39FDD6430A" bold="true" box="[201,515,793,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Description (Male). Color.</emphasis>
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The head is bleached, pale brown; antenna and thorax pale brown, abdomen and hypopygium yellowish-brown; palpus and legs yellow; wing fumose.
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CBD24B1DFBDC436D" bold="true" box="[962,1033,829,853]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Head.</emphasis>
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Eye bridge with 4 rows of facets. Prefrons with 11–13 setae. Clypeus with 1–2 setae. Basal segment of palpus with 1–2 setae; 2nd segment with 7–10 setae; 3rd segment with 7–10 setae. Length/width of 4th flagellomere: 1.40–2.05 (1.50, the
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CCD04BA5FAF243A5" box="[1216,1319,901,925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CD2C4BA5FA4943A5" bold="true" box="[1340,1436,901,925]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Anterior pronotum with 5–6 setae, episternum 1 with 7–8 setae.
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CB714B89FC6143FA" bold="true" box="[865,948,937,962]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Wings.</emphasis>
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Wing length 2.27–2.52 (2.40, the
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CD214B89FA4043F9" box="[1329,1429,937,961]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) mm, width/length: 0.35–0.40. c/w: 0.39–0.63 (0.85, the
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CB074BEDFCAB43DD" box="[791,894,973,997]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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). R1/R: 0.72–0.82. r-m bare, stM with a few of setae, M1 and M2 with numerous setae, Cu1 with numerous setae and Cu2 bare.
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CC0F4BD2FB8B4432" bold="true" box="[1055,1118,1010,1034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Legs.</emphasis>
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Foretibia with a comb of 4– 7 setae. Length of spur/width of foretibia 1.83–2.16. Length of femur/length of metatarsus: foreleg 1.03–1.36. Length of metatarsus/length of tibia: foreleg 0.60–0.73, hind leg 0.51–0.63. Length of hind tibia/length of thorax 0.97–1.40. Foretibia with 0 dorsal, 2–5 ventral, 2 prolateral and 2 retrolateral spinose setae. Midtibia without dorsal spinose setae.
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C9284CA1FE0F44A2" bold="true" box="[312,474,1153,1178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Hypopygium.</emphasis>
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Sternite 10 with 2 (2–3, the
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CB0A4CA1FCAB44A1" box="[794,894,1153,1177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) setae on each half.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8D94C85FE80453D" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8D94C85FE80453D" blockId="13.[151,1437,685,1501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8D94C85FE964486" bold="true" box="[201,323,1189,1214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species is distinguished by setose M and Cu1 on wings; a dorsal lobe on the gonostylus located completely in dorsal side, not visible in ventral view except its three megasetae; a short and wide intercoxal lobe on the hypopygium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8D94D31FD314511" box="[201,740,1297,1322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8D94D31FD314511" blockId="13.[151,1437,685,1501]" box="[201,740,1297,1322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8D94D31FEB74512" bold="true" box="[201,354,1297,1322]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC1FF92C9794D31FE794511" box="[361,428,1297,1321]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">China</collectingCountry>
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(Sichuan,
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<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC1FF92CA344D31FDAC4511" box="[548,633,1297,1321]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D2A1CFFC1FF92CA944D31FD0D4511" box="[644,728,1297,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[174,1402,578,1752]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,555,1773]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 24. Geographical distribution of Prosciara from China." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220683/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31C6512FFC1FF92C8D94D15FC6C45E5" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB93699FFC1FF92C8D94D15FC6C45E5" blockId="13.[151,1437,685,1501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C8D94D15FEE84575" bold="true" box="[201,317,1333,1357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was first recorded in Mt. Alishan,
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC1FF92CB6A4D15FAD94575" authority="Vilkamaa & Hippa 1996" authorityName="Vilkamaa & Hippa" authorityYear="1996" box="[890,1292,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Taiwan" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F3117609FFC1FF92CB6A4D15FC194575" box="[890,972,1333,1357]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(Vilkamaa & Hippa 1996)
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</taxonomicName>
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. It was also described as
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<taxonomicName id="4C064D1AFFC1FF92C9384D79FCED4549" authority="Rudzinski, 1996" authorityName="Rudzinski" authorityYear="1996" box="[296,824,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Phytosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flexa" subGenus="Prosciara">
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C9384D79FE7A4549" box="[296,431,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Phytosciara</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92C9D04D7AFDFA4549" box="[448,559,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">Prosciara</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CA504D79FDA24549" box="[576,631,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">flexa</emphasis>
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Rudzinski, 1996
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</taxonomicName>
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, which was regarded as a junior synonym of
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<emphasis id="B972EA8BFFC1FF92CD254D7AFA4D4549" box="[1333,1432,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">P. f u r t i v a</emphasis>
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by Menzel and Heller (2006). Vilkamaa & Hippa (1996) described the species based on a single
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CD3D4D5EFAB445AE" box="[1325,1377,1406,1430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
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. The description provided was not comprehensive because many parts of the
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<typeStatus id="54BD883BFFC1FF92CBDB4D81FBF84581" box="[971,1069,1441,1465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="314" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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were distorted or missing. Here we describe the species based on new materials from Sichuan province.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |