279 lines
36 KiB
XML
279 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="69A3CCBCE651B01065F133034291F112" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3701.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a98b9b4c-2079-4719-b630-e09010e12a82" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216398" ID-ZooBank="31638C89-A60E-4AC7-B4DB-2D4B766251ED" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460667535699" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khalaim, A. I." docDate="2013" docId="CC765D3CFFAAFF8AD890FBB6FD13AAB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03701p343.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3701 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Allophrys astafurovae Khalaim, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="333" masterDocId="304F2544FFA8FF8ED807FFFFFFD0AB44" masterDocTitle="Discovery of the South African fauna of Allophrys Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersicochinae)" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="329" pageNumber="331" updateTime="1698347951685" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7D47CCD7C63598231E1381999588E77">
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<mods:title id="92CE197FAC8D8A7DB8980FC8986BF7EA">Discovery of the South African fauna of Allophrys Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersicochinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="60FA2332695A2169BF8A20A6C7FC61F8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E66EEFCA434503F0AD09DBABB44DF9EE">Khalaim, A. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="35DD22FB234E14A8D103352F0D1858BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D4D1FE3D742B270D921076AECE580100">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="54E261A282F20BCFA8C76B6FCA299E1F">
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<mods:date id="25E29EA3EE0CDCD3F759E1073197202F">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="84DE877F31455636D8C10F3A62A9B6C2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B847720A87B5F55DDF9CF5EF2EB84CCC">3701</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="87D15F088BB619F8E77DA09EEFCE711A">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="346E85CCA757ECB0A03B4D51B3DD1270">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6BFE3C16298CA6BAE69B6DF690940A8F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3701.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CC765D3CFFAAFF8AD890FBB6FD13AAB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6158301" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119576276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6158301" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CC765D3CFFAAFF8AD890FBB6FD13AAB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC765D3CFFAAFF8AD890FBB6FD13AAB1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<subSubSection id="0CC5BFA1FFAAFF8CD890FBB6FA9CAE4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD890FBB6FD51AF27" blockId="2.[151,641,1097,1157]" box="[151,641,1097,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<heading id="1F285B46FFAAFF8CD890FBB6FD51AF27" bold="true" box="[151,641,1097,1123]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD890FBB6FD51AF27" bold="true" box="[151,641,1097,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<taxonomicName id="83DF97A9FFAAFF8CD890FBB6FDC7AF27" authority="Khalaim" authorityName="Khalaim" box="[151,535,1097,1123]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Allophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astafurovae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD890FBB6FE70AF27" bold="true" box="[151,416,1097,1123]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Allophrys astafurovae</emphasis>
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Khalaim
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D988D43FFAAFF8CDA24FBB6FD51AF27" box="[547,641,1097,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD890FB93FEB1AFC0" blockId="2.[151,641,1097,1157]" box="[151,353,1132,1157]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD890FB93FF29AFC0" box="[151,249,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD901FB92FEE2AFC0" box="[262,306,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1183,1206]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 7 — antenna and mesoscutum, lateral; 8 — propodeum and first tergite, lateral. Allophrys broadi sp. nov., holotype, ♀: 9 — head with antennae and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral; 10 — hind leg, lateral; 11 — claw of hind leg. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 12 — habitus, lateral; 13 — metasoma with ovipositor and hind leg, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">7, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD939FB93FE8DAFC0" box="[318,349,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 42" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1037,1060]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1016]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[155,1432,193,1017]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 42. Wings, paratype, ♀: 39 — A. astafurovae sp. nov.; 40 — A. broadi sp. nov.; 41 — A. granulata sp. nov.; 42 — A. tractor sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216405/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">39</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD890FB4EFA9CAE4B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD890FB4EFEE1AF8E" bold="true" box="[151,305,1201,1226]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Comparison.</emphasis>
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Similar to
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<taxonomicName id="83DF97A9FFAAFF8CD9B1FB4DFD96AF8D" box="[438,582,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Allophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD9B1FB4DFD96AF8D" box="[438,582,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">A. granulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D988D43FFAAFF8CDA48FB4EFD7BAF8E" box="[591,683,1201,1226]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CDA48FB4EFD7BAF8E" bold="true" box="[591,683,1201,1226]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in structure and coloration but differs by the smooth and shining vertex (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD8E9FB2BFEE1AFA8" box="[238,305,1236,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), upper tooth of mandible shorter (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDAC1FB2BFCDCAFA8" box="[710,780,1236,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), foveate groove of mesopleuron longer and more or less horizontal (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD91FFB09FE8BAE4B" box="[280,347,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), first tergite stouter (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDA48FB09FD42AE4B" box="[591,658,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1183,1206]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 7 — antenna and mesoscutum, lateral; 8 — propodeum and first tergite, lateral. Allophrys broadi sp. nov., holotype, ♀: 9 — head with antennae and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral; 10 — hind leg, lateral; 11 — claw of hind leg. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 12 — habitus, lateral; 13 — metasoma with ovipositor and hind leg, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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), and fore wing with brachial cell closed posteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDCECFB09FA90AE4B" box="[1259,1344,1270,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 42" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1037,1060]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1016]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[155,1432,193,1017]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 42. Wings, paratype, ♀: 39 — A. astafurovae sp. nov.; 40 — A. broadi sp. nov.; 41 — A. granulata sp. nov.; 42 — A. tractor sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216405/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0CC5BFA1FFAAFF8DD8C0FAE6FE11ADEB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0FAE6FBE9AE75" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" box="[199,1081,1305,1330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD8C0FAE6FE89AE76" bold="true" box="[199,345,1305,1330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Description.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="76AB3038FFAAFF8CD958FAE6FE63AE75" box="[351,435,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Female</emphasis>
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. Body length almost
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<quantity id="832741CFFFAAFF8CDAA3FAE5FD2CAE75" box="[676,764,1306,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
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. Fore wing length
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<quantity id="832741CFFFAAFF8CDBCAFAE6FBE4AE75" box="[973,1076,1305,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="331" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0FAC3FCF5AD46" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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Mandible with upper tooth somewhat longer than lower tooth (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDB8CFAC3FC00AE10" box="[907,976,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus 3.3× as broad as long (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDD4EFAC3FA5DAE10" box="[1353,1421,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), smooth and shining with some punctures on upper and lower margins. Malar space about as long as basal width of mandible. Flagellum of antenna basally slender, second flagellomere about 2.8× and subapical flagellomeres 1.1– 1.3× as long as broad (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD9A2FA5BFE3CAEF8" box="[421,492,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1183,1206]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 7 — antenna and mesoscutum, lateral; 8 — propodeum and first tergite, lateral. Allophrys broadi sp. nov., holotype, ♀: 9 — head with antennae and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral; 10 — hind leg, lateral; 11 — claw of hind leg. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 12 — habitus, lateral; 13 — metasoma with ovipositor and hind leg, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Face and frons usually without distinct punctures, very finely granulate, dull or weakly shining. Temple and vertex smooth and shining, vertex also with very fine and very sparse punctures. Occipital carina mediodorsally absent or vestigial (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDAD5FA16FCC3AD46" box="[722,787,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0F9F2FC80ADC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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Mesosoma very finely granulate (partly almost smooth) and indistinctly punctate, dull to weakly shining. Foveate groove extending across anterior 2/3 of mesopleuron, slightly upcurved anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDCBCF9D1FAD1AD03" box="[1211,1281,1582,1607]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1470]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 1 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2 — head, frontal; 3 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 4 — head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5 — mandible, ventro-lateral; 6 — mesosoma, ventro-lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Propodeum with basal longitudinal carinae usually indistinct and basal area rugulose; basal area, if present, widened anteriorly, usually short, 0.3–0.4× as long as apical area. Apical area flat.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0F968FA8FAD96" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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Fore wing (
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<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CD94FF969FE49ADEB" box="[328,409,1686,1711]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 42" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1037,1060]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1016]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[155,1432,193,1017]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 42. Wings, paratype, ♀: 39 — A. astafurovae sp. nov.; 40 — A. broadi sp. nov.; 41 — A. granulata sp. nov.; 42 — A. tractor sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216405/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
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) with second recurrent vein posteriorly distinct. Brachial cell posteriorly closed.
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<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFAAFF8CDD22F969FA8DADEB" box="[1317,1373,1686,1711]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing with nervellus slanted about 35° from horizontal. Legs moderately slender; hind femur 4.2× as long as broad.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0F923FDF3AC7E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
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First tergite 4.8× as long as posteriorly broad, its upper margin in lateral view straight in basal 0.4–0.5 and rather strongly rounded posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDA39F901FD57AC53" box="[574,647,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1183,1206]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 7 — antenna and mesoscutum, lateral; 8 — propodeum and first tergite, lateral. Allophrys broadi sp. nov., holotype, ♀: 9 — head with antennae and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral; 10 — hind leg, lateral; 11 — claw of hind leg. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 12 — habitus, lateral; 13 — metasoma with ovipositor and hind leg, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Second tergite about 3.5× as long as anteriorly broad. Ovipositor sheath about as long as first tergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFAAFF8CD8C0F8BBFD8FACA3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1201,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">
|
||
Head black; clypeus yellowish brown ventrally, palpi and mandible (teeth reddish black) yellow to yellowbrown. Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow-brown, flagellum entirely dark brown or black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="DCE4F0AFFFAAFF8CDCCFF899FADDAC3B" box="[1224,1293,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1183,1206]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,181,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 13. Allophrys astafurovae sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 7 — antenna and mesoscutum, lateral; 8 — propodeum and first tergite, lateral. Allophrys broadi sp. nov., holotype, ♀: 9 — head with antennae and anterior part of mesosoma, lateral; 10 — hind leg, lateral; 11 — claw of hind leg. Allophrys granulata sp. nov., paratype, ♀: 12 — habitus, lateral; 13 — metasoma with ovipositor and hind leg, lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216400/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="331">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosoma and first metasomal segment black. Tegula dark brown. Pterostigma brown. Legs brownish yellow, hind (sometimes also mid) coxa dark brown or brownish black; hind femur sometimes slightly brownish. Metasoma behind first tergite brown to dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="10A0BCA2FFABFF8DD890FA2AFD8AAD6D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216399/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1470]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8DD890FA2AFD8AAD6D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1493,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD890FA2AFEECAEAF" bold="true" box="[151,316,1493,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DF97A9FFABFF8DD943FA29FDF5AEA8" box="[324,549,1494,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Allophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astafurovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD943FA29FDF5AEA8" box="[324,549,1494,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">Allophrys astafurovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D988D43FFABFF8DDA29FA29FD50AEAF" box="[558,640,1494,1515]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DDA29FA29FD50AEAF" bold="true" box="[558,640,1494,1515]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♀: 1—head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 2—head, frontal; 3— mesosoma, ventro-lateral.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83DF97A9FFABFF8DD9AFFA0BFDA7AD4E" box="[424,631,1524,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Allophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD9AFFA0BFDA7AD4E" box="[424,631,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">Allophrys granulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6D988D43FFABFF8DDA78FA0AFD01AD4E" box="[639,721,1525,1546]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DDA78FA0AFD01AD4E" bold="true" box="[639,721,1525,1546]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♀: 4—head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral; 5—mandible, ventro-lateral; 6—mesosoma, ventro-lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8DD8C0F9AEFE55AD2D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1616,2035]" box="[199,389,1616,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD8C0F9AEFED1AD2D" box="[199,257,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8DD8C0F98DFE11ADEB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1616,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD8C0F98DFEEFADCF" bold="true" box="[199,319,1650,1675]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Basal area of propodeum sometimes longer, 0.4–0.6× as long as apical area. Second recurrent vein sometimes entirely absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC5BFA1FFABFF8DD8C0F945FB05AD96" box="[199,1237,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8DD8C0F945FB05AD96" blockId="3.[151,1436,1616,2035]" box="[199,1237,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD8C0F945FE9EAD97" bold="true" box="[199,334,1722,1747]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in honour of the Russian expert in Apoidea, Yulia V. Astafurova (ZISP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC5BFA1FFABFF8AD8C0F921FB21AA94" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8DD8C0F921FD27AC7B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1616,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD8C0F921FDFCADB3" bold="true" box="[199,556,1758,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B645288FFABFF8DD9B8F921FDFCADB3" box="[447,556,1758,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
female (SAMC),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFABFF8DDB06F921FC47ADB3" box="[769,919,1758,1783]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Kwazulu-Natal, Good Hope Estate,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFABFF8DDD4DF920FA4CADB3" box="[1354,1436,1758,1783]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" unit="km" value="9.3">9.3 km</quantity>
|
||
281° NW of Boston,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFABFF8DD991F8FDFDC2AC5F" box="[406,530,1794,1819]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" precision="92" value="-29.695">S 29°41.7′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFABFF8DDA25F8FCFD70AC5F" box="[546,672,1794,1819]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" precision="92" value="29.931667">E 29°55.9′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFABFF8DDAA8F8FDFCDBAC5E" box="[687,779,1794,1819]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
|
||
, afromontane forest, winter bag extraction of leaf litter,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DD890F8D9FEFBAC7B" box="[151,299,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="1998-08-25">25.VIII.1998</date>
|
||
, coll. B.L. Fisher, SAM-HYM-P
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DDA99F8D9FD23AC7B" box="[670,755,1830,1855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="68-02-06">020668</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFABFF8AD8C0F8B5FB21AA94" blockId="3.[151,1436,1616,2035]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFABFF8DD8C0F8B5FD68AC27" bold="true" box="[199,696,1866,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B645288FFABFF8DD8C0F8B5FE91AC27" box="[199,321,1866,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFABFF8DD949F8B5FE3BAC27" box="[334,491,1866,1891]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="332">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Kwazulu-Natal:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
6 ♀ (4 ♀ SAMC, 2 ♀ ZISP) same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="9B645288FFABFF8DDCADF8B5FAC0AC27" box="[1194,1296,1866,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. 2 ♀ (ZISP) Pietermaritzburg, Hilton Garden, yellow pan trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DDACFF891FCB4ACC3" box="[712,868,1902,1927]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="2005-03-06" valueMax="2005-03-14" valueMin="2005-03-06">6–14.III.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. V.A. Kolyada. 4 ♀ (1 ♀ BMNH, 1 ♀ SAMC, 2 ♀ ZISP) same locality, Malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DDA53F86DFD39ACEE" box="[596,745,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="2004-10-04" valueMax="2004-10-23" valueMin="2004-10-04">4–23.X.2004</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Mostovski. 1 ♀ (ZSM) Pietermaritzburg, Karkloof,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFABFF8DD890F848FEDEAC8B" box="[151,270,1974,1999]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" precision="92" value="-29.318333">S 29°19.1′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFABFF8DD91EF848FE43AC8B" box="[281,403,1974,1999]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" precision="92" value="30.258333">E 30°15.5′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFABFF8DD999F849FE25AC8A" box="[414,501,1974,1999]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="1325.0">1325 m</quantity>
|
||
, yellow pan trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DDABBF849FC8FAC8B" box="[700,863,1974,1999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="2007-01-22" valueMax="2007-02-06" valueMin="2007-01-22">22.I–6.II.2007</date>
|
||
, coll. V.A. Kolyada & M. Mostovski. 1 ♀ (SAMC) same locality and altitude, Malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFABFF8DDA6CF825FCECACB7" box="[619,828,2010,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="332" value="2005-05-27" valueMax="2005-07-25" valueMin="2005-05-27">27.V–25.VII.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Mostovski. 3 ♀ (1 ♀ BMNH, 2 ♀ SAMC) Louwsberg, iGwala-Gwala private Nature Reserve,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADAE1FF67FC9AABF4" box="[742,842,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="925" value="-27.566668">S 27°34′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADB50FF67FC02ABF4" box="[855,978,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="92" value="31.298334">E 31°17.9′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFACFF8ADBD8FF67FBE8ABEB" box="[991,1080,152,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090 m</quantity>
|
||
, yellow pan trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADD00FF68FA48ABF4" box="[1287,1432,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2005-06-02" valueMax="2005-06-03" valueMin="2005-06-02">2–3.VI.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Mostovski. 1 ♀ (SAMC) Louwsberg, Sanyati Farm,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADB62FF43FC1CAB91" box="[869,972,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="925" value="-27.566668">S 27°34′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADBDCFF42FB88AB91" box="[987,1112,188,213]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="92" value="31.298334">E 31°17.9′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFACFF8ADC60FF43FB12AB90" box="[1127,1218,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090 m</quantity>
|
||
, Malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADD75FF43FEFBABBC" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2005-08-19" valueMax="2005-08-31" valueMin="2005-08-19">19– 31.VIII.2005</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Mostovski. Cathedral Peak National Reserve, Rainbow Gorge,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADC70FF1FFB2FABBC" box="[1143,1279,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="9" value="-28.96">S 28°57.60′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADD09FF1FFA47ABBC" box="[1294,1431,223,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="9" value="29.226833">E 29°13.61′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFACFF8AD890FEFBFF24AA58" box="[151,244,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" unit="m" value="1480.0">1480 m</quantity>
|
||
, Malaise trap, coll. M. Mostovski: 10 ♀ (8 ♀ SAMC, 2 ♀ ZISP)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADC23FEFBFB3CAA59" box="[1060,1260,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-05-29" valueMax="2006-09-21" valueMin="2006-05-29">29.V–21.IX.2006</date>
|
||
, 1 ♀ (SAMC)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8AD890FED8FEF1AA04" box="[151,289,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2005-12-14">14.XII.2005</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8AD937FED8FE4CAA04" box="[304,412,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-01-29">29.I.2006</date>
|
||
, 2 ♀ (BMNH)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADA6BFED8FCECAA04" box="[620,828,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-09-22" valueMax="2006-11-17" valueMin="2006-09-22">22.IX–17.XI.2006</date>
|
||
, 3 ♀ (ZISP)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADBF5FED8FBA2AA04" box="[1010,1138,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-11-18">18.XI.2006</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADC85FED8FB28AA04" box="[1154,1272,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2007-02-26">26.II.2007</date>
|
||
. Royal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFACFF8ADD67FED8FA4CAA04" box="[1376,1436,295,320]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="333">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Reserve, Gudu Forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8AD9F8FEB3FDA6AA21" box="[511,630,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="92" value="-28.681667">S 28°40.9′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8ADA86FEB2FCD8AA21" box="[641,776,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="9" value="28.929667">E 28°55.78′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFACFF8ADB13FEB3FC60AA20" box="[788,944,332,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.705" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" unit="m" value="1705.0" valueMax="1730.0" valueMin="1680.0">1680–1730 m</quantity>
|
||
, Malaise trap, coll. M. Mostovski: 3 ♀ (2 ♀ SAMC, 1 ♀ ZISP)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8AD98EFE90FDC2AACC" box="[393,530,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2005-12-13">13.XII.2005</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADA25FE90FD5EAACC" box="[546,654,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-01-28">28.I.2006</date>
|
||
, 3 ♀ (ZISP)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADB30FE90FC37AACC" box="[823,999,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-01-29" valueMax="2006-05-28" valueMin="2006-01-29">29.I–28.V.2006</date>
|
||
, 4 ♀ (3 ♀ ZISP, 1 ♀ ZSM)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADD50FE8FFEC8AAE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-05-29" valueMax="2006-09-21" valueMin="2006-05-29">29.V– 21.IX.2006</date>
|
||
, 2 ♀ (SAMC)
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8AD9CCFE6BFD9BAAE9" box="[459,587,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-11-18">18.XI.2006</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADA5CFE6BFD01AAE9" box="[603,721,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2007-02-27">27.II.2007</date>
|
||
. 3 ♀ (2 ♀ SAMC, 1 ♀ ZSM) Royal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFACFF8ADC8EFE6BFB15AAE9" box="[1161,1221,404,429]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="333">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Reserve, Mahai Camp,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8AD931FE47FE7DAA94" box="[310,429,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="92" value="-28.69">S 28°41.4′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="21EB8AEDFFACFF8AD9BEFE47FDE2AA94" box="[441,562,439,464]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" precision="92" value="28.938334">E 28°56.3′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="832741CFFFACFF8ADA3AFE48FD45AA8B" box="[573,661,439,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
|
||
, yellow pan trap,
|
||
<date id="3061CAEAFFACFF8ADB5AFE48FBD9AA94" box="[861,1033,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" value="2006-09-20" valueMax="2006-09-22" valueMin="2006-09-20">20–22.IX.2006</date>
|
||
, coll. M. Mostovski.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0CC5BFA1FFACFF8AD8C0FE23FD13AAB1" box="[199,707,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4460EC2AFFACFF8AD8C0FE23FD13AAB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,501]" box="[199,707,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="76AB3038FFACFF8AD8C0FE23FEB0AAB1" bold="true" box="[199,352,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="333">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3CC8ACBAFFACFF8AD960FE23FE26AAB1" box="[359,502,476,501]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="333">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Kwazulu-Natal).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |