treatments-xml/data/9C/FF/6E/9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-224-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="026C9306DB885DC4BE018A8ED6921203" ModsDocID="1314-2003-224-1" checkinTime="1680766171122" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wolanin, Mateusz, Klichowska, Ewelina, Jedrzejczyk, Iwona, Rewers, Monika &amp; Nobis, Marcin" docDate="2023" docId="9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 224: 1-88" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 224" docPubDate="2023-04-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463" docTitle="Taraxacum danubium A. J. Richards, Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 18: 108. 1970." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="026C9306DB885DC4BE018A8ED6921203" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="026C9306DB885DC4BE018A8ED6921203" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of Taraxacum sect. Erythrosperma (Asteraceae) in Poland" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1680766171122" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomy and distribution of Taraxacum sect. Erythrosperma (Asteraceae) in Poland</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wolanin, Mateusz</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2461-5750</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, University of Rzeszow, Zelwerowicza 4, 35 - 601, Rzeszow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wolaninm@wp.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Klichowska, Ewelina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-5750</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Botany, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3, 30 - 387, Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Jedrzejczyk, Iwona</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2105-5310</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Cytometry, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Kaliskiego 7, 85 - 796, Bydgoszcz, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Rewers, Monika</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4105-3654</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Cytometry, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Kaliskiego 7, 85 - 796, Bydgoszcz, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nobis, Marcin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-2418</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Botany, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3, 30 - 387, Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>224</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
4. 
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="7BMFX" LSID="9CFF6EB2-E86A-5CA9-9C49-28F2C1013445" authority="A. J. Richards, Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 18: 108. 1970." authorityName="A. J. Richards, Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 18: 108. 1970." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taraxacum danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="danubium">Taraxacum danubium A. J. Richards, Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 18: 108. 1970.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taraxacum austriacum var. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="austriacum" variety="danubium">Taraxacum austriacum danubium</taxonomicName>
≡ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taraxacum austriacum subsp. var. var. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="austriacum" subSpecies="var." variety="danubium">Taraxacum austriacum var. danubium</taxonomicName>
(A. J. Richards) Doll, Feddes Repert. 84: 21. 1973.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-05-01" collectorName="A. J. Richards" country="Slovakia" location="Devinska Kobyla" municipality="Bratislavy" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry name="Slovakia">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:077398089C39DD868485D7DBEB9F9B59" country="Slovakia" municipality="Bratislavy" name="Devinska Kobyla">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Devínská">Devinska</normalizedToken>
Kobyla
</location>
u 
<collectingMunicipality>Bratislavy</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingDate value="1968-05-01">1 May 1968</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>A. J. Richards</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
in OXF)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Plants usually small, up to 10(-12) cm tall. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaves</emphasis>
greyish-green, dull, sparsely hairy, approximately 3-5(-7) cm long and (1-)1.5-2.5 cm wide, usually 3-4 times longer than wide, blades oblanceolate, usually broadest in upper 1/3, with 3-4 pairs of lateral lobes; lateral lobes opposite to remote; lateral lobes of the inner leaves patent, with a wide abruptly narrowed base and generally slightly widening at the apex, entire or with a few small teeth at the margin; lateral lobes of the outer leaves recurved and obtuse at the apex, entire or occasionally with a few small teeth at the margin; interlobes often with teeth; terminal lobe of the inner leaves triangular, often with a distinct short and obtuse tip; terminal lobe of the outer leaves triangular, obtuse; petioles narrowly winged, pale purplish. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scapes</emphasis>
as long as or slightly longer than leaves, reddish-purplish, sparsely hairy in the upper part. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Capitulum</emphasis>
convex, yellow, 2-3 cm in diameter, ligules with greyish brown-red stripes; inner bracts greyish-green, corniculate; outer bracts usually 10-14, lanceolate, usually 4-6 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm broad, greyish-green, quite often suffused purple, with a white hyaline margin 0.1(-0.2) mm broad, regularly spreading to quite regularly arranged and recurved, 4-6 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm broad, corniculate; stigmas greyish-green, pollen present. 
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Achenes</emphasis>
dark brown-red, achene body densely spinulose above, 3.3-3.8 mm long (incl. the 0.7-1.0 mm long, narrowly conical cone).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="flowering period">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering period.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">April (May).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
In Poland, this species was observed only in grasslands and crevices of calcareous rocks. Plant communities associated with 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were dominated by species characteristic to the 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sedo-Scleranthetea</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Festuco-Brometea</emphasis>
classes. In 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kraków-Częstochowa">Krakow-Czestochowa</normalizedToken>
Upland (Olsztyn place) it was noted as growing together with 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allium montanum" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montanum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Allium montanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Anthyllis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Anthyllis vulneraria" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulneraria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anthyllis vulneraria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Arabis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arabis hirsuta" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Arabis hirsuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Arrhenatherum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arrhenatherum elatius" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elatius">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Arrhenatherum elatius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Artemisia campestris" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Artemisia campestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Asperula" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Asperula cynanchica" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cynanchica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Asperula cynanchica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Briza" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Briza media" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Briza media</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carex caryophyllea" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caryophyllea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Carex caryophyllea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Centaurea stoebe" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stoebe">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centaurea stoebe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Cerastium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cerastium arvense" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cerastium arvense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. semidecandrum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="semidecandrum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. semidecandrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Coronilla" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coronilla varia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="varia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coronilla varia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Dactylis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dactylis glomerata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dactylis glomerata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus carthusianorum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carthusianorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dianthus carthusianorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Erysimum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Erysimum odoratum" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="odoratum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Erysimum odoratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euphorbia cyparissias" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cyparissias">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euphorbia cyparissias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fragaria viridis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fragaria viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Galium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Galium mollugo" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mollugo">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Galium mollugo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cistaceae" genus="Helianthemum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Helianthemum nummularium subsp. obscurum" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nummularium" subSpecies="obscurum">Helianthemum nummularium subsp. obscurum</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juniperus communis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Juniperus communis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Luzula" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Luzula campestris" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Luzula campestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Medicago falcata" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Medicago falcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phleum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phleum phleoides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phleoides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phleum phleoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pilosella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pilosella officinarum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="officinarum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pilosella officinarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Plantago lanceolata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plantago lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. media" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. media</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa compressa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Poa compressa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. pratensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pratensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Polygala" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygala comosa" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polygala comosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potentilla arenaria" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arenaria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Potentilla arenaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ranunculus bulbosus" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulbosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ranunculus bulbosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Rhamnus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhamnus cathartica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cathartica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rhamnus cathartica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sanguisorba" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sanguisorba minor" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sanguisorba minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Scabiosa" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scabiosa ochroleuca" order="Dipsacales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scabiosa ochroleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sedum acre" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acre">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sedum acre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. sexangulare" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sexangulare">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. sexangulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Silene nutans" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nutans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Silene nutans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. vulgaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. vulgaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thymus pulegioides" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulegioides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thymus pulegioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Veronica spicata" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spicata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Veronica spicata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Vincetoxicum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vincetoxicum hirundinaria" order="Gentianales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirundinaria">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vincetoxicum hirundinaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="somatic chromosome number">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Somatic chromosome number.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
24 (
<bibRefCitation author="Wolanin, M" journalOrPublisher="Wulfenia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 24" refId="B125" refString="Wolanin, M, Musial, K, 2018. Chorology and taxonomic issues of Taraxacum danubium and Taraxacum tortilobum (section Erythrosperma), new species to the Polish flora. Wulfenia 25: 17 - 24" title="Chorology and taxonomic issues of Taraxacum danubium and Taraxacum tortilobum (section Erythrosperma), new species to the Polish flora." volume="25" year="2018">
Wolanin and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Musiał">Musial</normalizedToken>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">General distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Central European species reported in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Austria, Slovakia, North-Eastern Germany and Poland (
<bibRefCitation author="Uhlemann, I" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen zur floristischen Kartierung Sachsen-Anhalt, Sonderheft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 136" refId="B108" refString="Uhlemann, I, 2003. Die Gattung Taraxacum (Asteraceae) im oestlichen Deutschland. Mitteilungen zur floristischen Kartierung Sachsen-Anhalt, Sonderheft 4: 1 - 136" title="Die Gattung Taraxacum (Asteraceae) im oestlichen Deutschland." volume="4" year="2003">Uhlemann 2003</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Travnicek, B" editor="Stepankova, J" journalOrPublisher="8). Academia, Praha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="23 - 269" refId="B103" refString="Travnicek, B, Kirschner, J, Stepanek, J, Vasut, RJ, 2010. Taraxacum Wigg. In: Stepankova, J, Ed., Kvetena Ceske Republiky (Vol. 8). Academia, Praha: 23 - 269" title="Taraxacum Wigg." volumeTitle="Kvetena Ceske Republiky (Vol." year="2010">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Trávníček">Travnicek</normalizedToken>
et al. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Wolanin, M" journalOrPublisher="Wulfenia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="17 - 24" refId="B125" refString="Wolanin, M, Musial, K, 2018. Chorology and taxonomic issues of Taraxacum danubium and Taraxacum tortilobum (section Erythrosperma), new species to the Polish flora. Wulfenia 25: 17 - 24" title="Chorology and taxonomic issues of Taraxacum danubium and Taraxacum tortilobum (section Erythrosperma), new species to the Polish flora." volume="25" year="2018">
Wolanin and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Musiał">Musial</normalizedToken>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-023-09425-6" author="Stepanek, J" journalOrPublisher="Willdenowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B99" refString="Stepanek, J, Kirschner, J, 2023. A distinctive group of species allied to Taraxacum danubium (T. sect. Erythrosperma, Compositae-Crepidinae): A taxonomic revision. Folia Geobotanica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-023-09425-6" title="A distinctive group of species allied to Taraxacum danubium (T. sect. Erythrosperma, Compositae-Crepidinae): A taxonomic revision. Folia Geobotanica." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-023-09425-6" year="2023">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Štěpánek">Stepanek</normalizedToken>
and Kirschner 2023
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution in Poland.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Very rare, so far only found in the western part of Lesser Poland (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution maps of Taraxacum sect. Erythrosperma in Poland A T. bellicum B T. brachyglossum C T. cristatum D T. danubium E T. disseminatum F T. dissimile; black square - localities recorded during field studies, black circle - other localities known from herbarium data." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DE84</emphasis>
- 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1938-05-22" collectingDateMax="2016-04-12" collectingDateMin="1938-05-22" collectorName="M. Wolanin, J. Tacik, W. Kurek, A. Jasiewicz, J. Lilop, H. Trzcinska-Tacik, K. Szczepanek, J. Staszkiewicz, J. Blaszczak" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" location="Kostrze" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" specimenCount="1">
Olsztyn, rock close to castle, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="50.74972">50°44'59&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="19.279722">19°16'47&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2014-04-13">13 April 2014</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003453); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DE94</emphasis>
- 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Góra">Gora</normalizedToken>
Sfinks, grassland on rock, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="50.7375">50°44'15&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="17" value="19.271389">19°16'17&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2016-04-12">12 April 2016</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003483 UR); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DF06</emphasis>
- 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mirów">Mirow</normalizedToken>
, grassland below castle (S slope), 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="50.613888">50°36'50&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="19.475">19°28'30&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2014-04-14">14 April 2014</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003469 UR); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DF68</emphasis>
- 
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Kryspinow" secondLocation="Bielanany">
between 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kryspinów">Kryspinow</normalizedToken>
and Bielanany
</locationDeviation>
, limestone hill, 
<collectingDate value="1976-05-16">16 May 1976</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="T." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&amp; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>J. Tacik</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(387573 KRAM); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DF69</emphasis>
- Kostrze (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kraków">Krakow</normalizedToken>
), grassland on rock, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="50.038612">50°02'19&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="19.869167">19°52'09&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2015-04-19">19 April 2015</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003460 UR); Pychowicka 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Górka">Gorka</normalizedToken>
, grassland on rock, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="50.030556">50°01'50&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="19.883333">19°53'00&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2013-04-29">29 April 2013</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003464 UR); Pychowicka 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Górka">Gorka</normalizedToken>
, grassland on rock, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="50.031387">50°01'53&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="19.880001">19°52'48&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2013-04-29">29 April 2013</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003445 UR); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Skały">Skaly</normalizedToken>
Twardowskiego, grassland on rock, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="50.040833">50°02'27&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="15" value="19.904167">19°54'15&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<collectingDate value="2013-04-29">29 April 2013</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>M. Wolanin</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(003448 UR); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:99CF9C7575A796564FD3CB129C4906E2" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Kostrze">Kostrze</location>
near 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kraków">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:1C8B15BE489545EF70D3FD769DA66A2F" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Krakow">Krakow</location>
</normalizedToken>
, 
<collectingDate value="1954-04-27">27 April 1954</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>W. Kurek</collectorName>
</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>A. Jasiewicz</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(439049 KRAM); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:9028C39139D67A4D538C1CD0D800C0E2" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Las Wolski">Las Wolski</location>
, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Przegorzały">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:2C8D24243BC76DE29FA3136C56F2EC17" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Przegorzaly">Przegorzaly</location>
</normalizedToken>
, calcareous rocks, 
<collectingDate value="1954-05-04">4 May 1954</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="T." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">T.</taxonomicName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:A3614F0E7C30E17829F6B575C12DA3BD" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Tacik">Tacik</location>
</emphasis>
(439037 KRAM); 
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Skotniki" secondLocation="Pychowice">between Skotniki and Pychowice</locationDeviation>
in the vicinity of 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kraków">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:A7FB03B6349750BAC7545106B761D8E7" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Krakow">Krakow</location>
</normalizedToken>
, on dry hills, 
<collectingDate value="1938-05-22">22 May 1938</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>J. Lilop</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(036160, 036161 KRAM); on the 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:FABBE97470DB5B9D371129FB75C3C4E6" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Kostrze-Pychowice">Kostrze-Pychowice</location>
route, dry limestone hills, 
<collectingDate value="1957-04-27">27 April 1957</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>
H. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Trzcińska-Tacik">Trzcinska-Tacik</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(0378960 KRA); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:56B9DA65316CCDA84181013FEFA845C5" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Pychowice">Pychowice</location>
near 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kraków">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:CD086945F489F590D6B6527366C2C640" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Krakow">Krakow</location>
</normalizedToken>
, calcareous rocks, 
<collectingDate value="1954-04-27">27 April 1954</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>A. Jasiewicz</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(155140 KRA); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:8CEDD1D8E05830AC720AA62851F6F453" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Pychowice">Pychowice</location>
, pasture, 
<collectingDate value="1951-04-23">23 April 1951</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>K. Szczepanek</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(111697 KRA); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:D4CE2AA67DDAA72C4747320241D2F6F7" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Pychowice">Pychowice</location>
, hillock, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>J. Staszkiewicz</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(407038 KRAM); behind 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:CBC0FE1632EC371BC68703825323A8AE" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Pychowice">Pychowice</location>
, limestone hillocks, 
<collectingDate value="1953-05-08">8 May 1953</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="T." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">T.</taxonomicName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:4FEB683C6FEC75A0D4171D53AA3799ED" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Tacik">Tacik</location>
</emphasis>
(387179, 387571 KRAM); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DF78</emphasis>
- 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:5A2C75D6D3B47EF7A9F3424963B64389" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Podgorki Tynieckie">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Podgórki">Podgorki</normalizedToken>
Tynieckie
</location>
, hill above water hole, 
<collectingDate value="1975-05-29">29 May 1975</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="T." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">T.</taxonomicName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:73BEC8445EFC0719B8A4A4806233DEB9" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Tacik">Tacik</location>
</emphasis>
(387181, 387182 KRAM); 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CFF6EB2E86A5CA99C4928F2C1013445:DEBF71932E54BE1D05A4523A61D5CD51" county="Tyniec" latitude="50.040833" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="19.904167" municipality="Tacik" name="Podgorki Tynieckie">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Podgórki">Podgorki</normalizedToken>
Tynieckie
</location>
, limestone hillock, 
<collectingDate value="1951-04-27">27 April 1951</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" genus="T." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">T.</taxonomicName>
<collectingMunicipality>Tacik</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
(387180 KRAM); 
<collectingCounty>Tyniec</collectingCounty>
, hillock, 
<collectingDate value="1967-05-14">14 May 1967</collectingDate>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectorName>
J. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Błaszczak">Blaszczak</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(063403 KRA)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Species quite small, with sparsely hairy and dull leaves, usually narrow interlobes and side lobes patent or slightly bent, often a little bloated near the ends. Juvenile specimens of 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
often have poorly split leaves in the upper part, which makes them similar to 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. parnassicum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="parnassicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. parnassicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but due to the presence of pollen, the leaves of 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are hairy and its outer phyllaries longer and wider, and therefore these two species can be easily distinguished. In the populations of 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
observed in Poland, the vast majority were young individuals with small rosettes with leaves shaped similarly to the external leaves of several-year-old specimens (Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Variation in leaf shape in T. danubium; locality - Olsztyn (M. Wolanin 2016 UR). Scale bar: 5 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833353" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Taraxacum danubium; locality - Olsztyn, 2016, photo by M. Wolanin." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833354" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833353" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
Variation in leaf shape in 
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="T. danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; locality - Olsztyn (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. Wolanin</emphasis>
2016 UR). Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.224.99463.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833354" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Taraxacum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Taraxacum danubium" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="danubium">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Taraxacum danubium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; locality - Olsztyn, 2016, photo by M. Wolanin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>