131 lines
14 KiB
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131 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.811" ID-GBIF-Dataset="73ca8755-fa45-4965-ae9c-5c1c5579f955" ID-PMC="PMC3088043" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-75-69" ID-PubMed="21594140" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-75-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 75" ModsDocTitle="Description of two new Lophocampa Harris from the Dominican Republic (Arctiidae, Arctiinae)" checkinTime="1451250836892" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vincent, Benoit" docDate="2011" docId="0CACD95A697510DB2BF9CBB0F9916518" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 75: 69-77" docOrigin="ZooKeys 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.811" docTitle="Lophocampa albitegula Vincent, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="74" masterDocId="3010FF98FFCB0F10FFADFFBEFFCFFFB0" masterDocTitle="Description of two new Lophocampa Harris from the Dominican Republic (Arctiidae, Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668165773925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of two new Lophocampa Harris from the Dominican Republic (Arctiidae, Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vincent, Benoit</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>75</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>78</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.811</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.75.811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-75-69</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361072" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7651F821-F591-46F8-88E0-D57107FFF38A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0CACD95A697510DB2BF9CBB0F9916518" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7651F821-F591-46F8-88E0-D57107FFF38A" authority="Vincent" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albitegula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitegula">Lophocampa albitegula Vincent</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="73">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 511
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Holotype - ♀, Dominican Republic, Pedernales, track from los Arroyos to El Aguacate pK 5,2, 1990m, 11-VIII-2007, 18°16.269'N, 71°43.496'W, J. Haxaire and O. Paquit leg. prep gen BV 386, Barcode ID ARCTB 638-08, Sample ID BEVI0548, HQ682631. Deposited in [MNHN]. Paratypes. 2 ♀, same data as holotype, Barcode ID ARCTB 648-08, Sample ID BEVI0558, HQ682630, prep gen BV 369, Barcode ID ARCTB 639-08, Sample ID BEVI0549, HQ682629; in [BVC].</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">The name reflects the white tegulae of the species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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This species is superficially most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albiguttata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiguttata">Lophocampa albiguttata</taxonomicName>
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(Boisduval, 1870) (Fig. 6).It has a dark ground colour on the forewings, a subterminal band formed by irregular and flattened spots, a postmedian band formed by spots rounded at the costa then similar to those of the subterminal band. The legs are ringed brown and white. Female genitalia have posterior apophysis shorter than the anterior (longer than the anterior apophysis in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albiguttata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiguttata">Lophocampa albiguttata</taxonomicName>
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) and a smaller bursa(Figs 11 and 12).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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Figures 7-12. 7-8. Dorsal view of male genitalia. 7
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa lineata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">Lophocampa lineata</taxonomicName>
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male holotype (dissection # BV 355) 8
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa propinqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">Lophocampa propinqua</taxonomicName>
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male holotype (A. Watson dissection # 1246). 9-10. Lateral view of penis. 9
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa lineata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineata">Lophocampa lineata</taxonomicName>
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male holotype 10
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa propinqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">Lophocampa propinqua</taxonomicName>
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male holotype. 11-12. Female genitalia, ventral view. 11
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albitegula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitegula">Lophocampa albitegula</taxonomicName>
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female holotype (dissection # BV 386) 12
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albigutata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albigutata">Lophocampa albigutata</taxonomicName>
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female (dissection # BV 388), (Mexico).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Head. Labial palpi dark, the third segment largely shorter than the two first. Frons dark, vertex white. Scape whitish. Antenna bipectinate, dark except the two first articles which are ochre.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Thorax. Collar white except a wide median dark spot on the anterior side. Tegulae white, hairy, with the internal side dark and the center marked with a wide dark spot. Dorsal side dark with a central white spot and the median axis whitish on the posterior side. Legs dark with some whitish spots.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Forewing. Length: 25 mmGround colour light beige, largely speckled with brown and ornamented with bands of white rounded spots underlined with brown.Basal band formed by an unique spot on the costa. Postbasal, antemedian, median, postmedian and subterminal bands formed by an alignment of white spots underlined with brown and intercalating between veins. Postbasal band broken. Antemedian formed by two white spots and two brown spots. Median band formed by two spots on the reniform spot. Postmedain almost straight and complete. Terminal band formed by irregular white spotssometimes fused with the sinuous subterminal spots.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Hindwing. White, semi-translucent; anal margin more densely scaled with brown scales. The fringe is checkered white and brownish from apex to vein CuA2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Abdomen. Abdomen greyish.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Female genitalia. Pseudopapillae analeswholly fused. Papillae anales trapezoidandstrongly setose. Anterior apophysis straight, 1 mm in length.Posterior apophysis with a long basis, 1,2 mm. Ductus bursaenarrow, non-sclerotized, reduced and wrinkled at the insertion with the corpus bursae. Corpus bursae large, ovoid, smooth without sigma.In its median area, insertion of a large ductus seminalis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Male genitalia. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="biology and distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Biology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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It is reasonable to think that
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albitegula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitegula">Lophocampa albitegula</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is a species restricted to high elevations of the Sierra de Bahoruco in the Dominican Republic. It is probable that the new taxon could be present in the Sierra de Neiba. Previous exploration in this two area in April and May 2004 failed to find this taxon. The habitat is montane cloud forest. Early stages and foodplants are unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albiguttata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiguttata">Lophocampa albiguttata</taxonomicName>
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(Boisduval, 1870) is treated as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa alternata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternata">Lophocampa alternata</taxonomicName>
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(Grote, 1867) by
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<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Watson and Goodger (1986: 23)</bibRefCitation>
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. A comparison of the type material shows a clear difference in these two taxa, in particular the forewing pattern (fig. 4 and 6).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albiguttata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiguttata">Lophocampa albiguttata</taxonomicName>
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(Boisduval, 1870)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="р">r</normalizedToken>
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stat. rev. is therefore raised from synonymy. In the original description, Boisduval does not indicate the number of syntypes, based on specimens from Honduras. A female specimen from the Boisduval collection, conserved in the BMNH, bears a label
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Oaxaca”">"Oaxaca"</normalizedToken>
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, [Mexico] and a red
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“TYPE”">"TYPE"</normalizedToken>
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label. This specimen from Oaxaca may be a syntype of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albiguttata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiguttata">Lophocampa albiguttata</taxonomicName>
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, although the species was described from Honduras. A locality error in the original description or labelling error could explain this contradiction. As there is some doubt about the status of this supposed type, the designation of a lectotype or neotype is currently not possible. It is also possible that a syntype is stored in another collection. Finally, no specimens from Honduras have been located to serve as potential neotype. Unfortunately, it was not possible to sequence CO1 on a recent specimen of this rare taxon and to compare it with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa albitegula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitegula">Lophocampa albitegula</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Lophocampa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lophocampa alternata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternata">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="74" start="start">Lophocampa</pageBreakToken>
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alternata
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</taxonomicName>
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was described and illustrated based on a single female specimen ("Number 743,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gundlach’s">Gundlach's</normalizedToken>
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MS. Catalogue" Grote 1867: 319) from Cuba, and the holotype was in the ANSP. Jason Weintraub, collection manager of this Institution, provided pictures of a female specimen labelled "TYPE n° 7695 by A.R. Grote" and "HOLOTYPE ♀ by A[llan] W[atson] 1967". This specimen not currently in the ANSP. It may have been transferred to CMNH by mistake, during a major exchange of specimens between ANSP and CMNH in the mid-1960s (J. Weintraub, pers. comm.). The presence of this specimen, and other type specimens described by Grote from Cuba, is not yet confirmed by the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="CMNH’s">CMNH's</normalizedToken>
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curator.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |