289 lines
32 KiB
XML
289 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1148-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="74E19B4BEA41574FA77DA36192DC3F70" ID-ZooBank="9A646626019345F7ACF0B809374C74F3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1148-79" checkinTime="1676637843037" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Salini, Santhamma, Gracy, R. G., Akoijam, Romila, Rabbani, Mehaboob K., David, K. Jacob & Roca-Cusachs, Marcos" docDate="2023" docId="0C1A379532855DF4BF2BA0E44F3B341A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1148: 79-117" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1148" docPubDate="2023-02-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629" docTitle="Dunnius fulvescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="74E19B4BEA41574FA77DA36192DC3F70" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="74E19B4BEA41574FA77DA36192DC3F70" masterDocTitle="Revision of Acesines Stal and Dunnius Distant, resurrection of Mycterizon Breddin (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae), and description of a new species from India" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1676637843037" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of Acesines Stal and Dunnius Distant, resurrection of Mycterizon Breddin (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae), and description of a new species from India</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Salini, Santhamma</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1234-8330</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, 560024, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shalini.nbaii@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gracy, R. G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-5167</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, 560024, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Akoijam, Romila</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5592-2841</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>ICAR-Regional Station, ICAR Complex for NEH Region, Manipur Centre, Lamphelpat, Imphal, 795004, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Rabbani, Mehaboob K.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7306-082X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, 560024, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>David, K. Jacob</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5092-141X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, 560024, India</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Roca-Cusachs, Marcos</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9174-6021</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>IRBio. Institut de Recerca a la Biodiversitat, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-02-16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1148</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>79</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>117</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1148-79</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9A646626019345F7ACF0B809374C74F3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">74E19B4BEA41574FA77DA36192DC3F70</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C1A379532855DF4BF2BA0E44F3B341A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C1A379532855DF4BF2BA0E44F3B341A" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="0C1A3795-3285-5DF4-BF2B-A0E44F3B341A" authority="(Dallas, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dunnius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dunnius fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas, 1851)</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–55" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 53 - 55. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 53 syntype image (dorsal habitus), courtesy: P. Kment 54 habitus (dorsal) 55 habitus (ventral). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures53-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/810999" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figs 53-55</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 56–62" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 56 - 62. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 56 metasternal carina with cruciform posterior apex (arrow showing the cruciform posterior apex) and basal abdominal tubercle 57 external scent efferent system (arrow showing the peritreme) 58 close up of posterior end of ventral side of female abdomen (terminalia) 59 terminalia (dorsal) 60 terminalia (ventral) 61 spermatheca 62 spermathecal pump. Scale bar: 0.25 mm. Abbreviation: rs-ring sclerites." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures56-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811000" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">, 56-62</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rhaphigaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphigaster (Raphigaster) fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens" subGenus="Raphigaster">Rhaphigaster (Raphigaster) fulvescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
Dallas, 1851: 283 (original description). Holotype: ♀ (NHM:? lost, M Webb, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Rhaphigaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaphigaster fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">Rhaphigaster fulvescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dohrn, A" journalOrPublisher="Herrcke and Lebeling, Stettin" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B13" refString="Dohrn, A, 1859. Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling, Stettin" title="Catalogus Hemipterorum." year="1859">Dohrn (1859)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18 (checklist);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F" journalOrPublisher="National Chung Hsing University, Taichung" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B38" refString="Walker, F, 1867. Catalogue of the Specimens of Heteropterous Hemiptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. E. Newman, London, 241-417." title="Catalogue of the Specimens of Heteropterous Hemiptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Part II. Scutata. E. Newman, London, 241 - 417." year="1867">Walker (1867)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 373 (list);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C" journalOrPublisher="Ny Foeljd" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 162" refId="B35" refString="Stal, C, 1876. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foerenteckning over alla hittils kaenda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 5. [Checklist of Hemiptera. Contribution to a list of all hitherto known Hemiptera, along with systematic notes. 5]. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handligar. Ny Foeljd 14 (4): 1 - 162" title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foerenteckning over alla hittils kaenda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 5. [Checklist of Hemiptera. Contribution to a list of all hitherto known Hemiptera, along with systematic notes. 5]. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handligar." volume="14" year="1876">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1876)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 129 (incertae sedis);
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15830" author="Lethierry, L" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B22" refString="Lethierry, L, Severin, G, 1893. Catalogue general des Hemipteres (Vol. 1). Pentatomidae. Bruxelles, [x +] 286 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15830" title="Catalogue general des Hemipteres (Vol. 1). Pentatomidae. Bruxelles, [x +] 286 pp." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15830" year="1893">Lethierry and Severin (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 200 (catalogue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Plexippus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plexippus fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">Plexippus fulvescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930008678302" author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="Annals & Magazine of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="386 - 397" refId="B9" refString="Distant, WL, 1900b. Rhynchotal Notes. - IV. Heteroptera: PentatominF (part). Annals & Magazine of Natural History 5 (7): 386 - 397, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930008678302" title="Rhynchotal Notes. - IV. Heteroptera: PentatominF (part)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222930008678302" volume="5" year="1900 b">Distant (1900b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 387 (distribution);
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1901.tb02734.x" author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="99 - 114" refId="B10" refString="Distant, WL, 1901. Enumeration of the Heteroptera (Rhynchota) collected by Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part I. Family Pentatomidae. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1901 (1): 99 - 114, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1901.tb02734.x" title="Enumeration of the Heteroptera (Rhynchota) collected by Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part I. Family Pentatomidae." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1901.tb02734.x" volume="1901" year="1901">Distant (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 102 (distribution).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dunnius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dunnius fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">Dunnius fulvescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B11" refString="Distant, WL, 1902. Rhynchota (Vol. I). Heteroptera. In: Blanford WT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, [XXXVII +] 438 pp." title="Rhynchota (Vol. I). Heteroptera. In: Blanford WT (Ed.) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, [XXXVII +] 438 pp." year="1902">Distant (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 232, fig. 145 (redescription; figures of habitat in dorsal view, mesothorax, metathorax and abdomen in ventral view; distribution);
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15205" author="Kirkaldy, GW" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B20" refString="Kirkaldy, GW, 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Prefaced by a discussion on Nomenclature and an analytical table of families (Vol. I). Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, [xl +] 392 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15205" title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Prefaced by a discussion on Nomenclature and an analytical table of families (Vol. I). Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, [xl +] 392 pp." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.15205" year="1909">Kirkaldy (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 137 (catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chatterjee, NC" journalOrPublisher="Indian Forest Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 31" refId="B6" refString="Chatterjee, NC, 1934. Entomological investigations on the spike disease of sandal (24). Pentatomidae (Hemipt.). Indian Forest Records 20: 1 - 31" title="Entomological investigations on the spike disease of sandal (24). Pentatomidae (Hemipt.)." volume="20" year="1934">Chatterjee (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22 (distribution, record from Assam and Naga hills, host);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chandra, A" editor="Roonwal, ML" journalOrPublisher="Parts 9 - 21. Orders Isoptera, Embioptera, Psocoptera, Anoplura, Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Thysanoptera and Hemiptera. Government of India Press, Calcutta" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="83 - 102" refId="B5" refString="Chandra, A, 1953. Order Hemiptera (in part). Family Pentatomidae. In: Roonwal, ML, Mathur, RN, Bhasin, GD, Singh, B, Pant, GD, Chandra, A, Katiyar, KN, Mathur, RK, Eds., A Systematic Catalogue of the Main Identified Entomological Collection at the Forest Research Institute, Dehra Dun. Parts 9-21. Orders Isoptera, Embioptera, Psocoptera, Anoplura, Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Thysanoptera and Hemiptera. Government of India Press, Calcutta: 83 - 102" title="Order Hemiptera (in part). Family Pentatomidae." volumeTitle="A Systematic Catalogue of the Main Identified Entomological Collection at the Forest Research Institute, Dehra Dun." year="1953">Chandra (1953)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 92 (record from Tamil Nadu);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mathur, RN" journalOrPublisher="Indian Forest Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 88" refId="B24" refString="Mathur, RN, Singh, B, 1960. A list of insect pests of forest plants in India and the adjacent countries (arranged alphabetically according to the plant genera and species, for the use of forest officers). Part 9. List of insect pests of plant genera S (Sabia to Syzygium). Indian Forest Bulletin 171 (8): 1 - 88" title="A list of insect pests of forest plants in India and the adjacent countries (arranged alphabetically according to the plant genera and species, for the use of forest officers). Part 9. List of insect pests of plant genera S (Sabia to Syzygium)." volume="171" year="1960">Mathur and Singh (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20 (host);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, W-I" journalOrPublisher="Entomotaxonomia" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B40" refString="Yang, W-I, 1962. Economic Insect Fauna of China: Fasc. 2. HemipteraPentatomidae. Academia Sinica, Science Press, Beijing, China, [x +] 138 pp. [10 pls.]" title="Economic Insect Fauna of China: Fasc. 2. HemipteraPentatomidae. Academia Sinica, Science Press, Beijing, China, [x +] 138 pp. [10 pls.]" year="1962">Yang (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 117, 124-125 (distribution, key to tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Pentatomidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Antestiarini">Antestiarini</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jiang, ZL" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="54 - 67" refId="B18" refString="Jiang, ZL, 1985. The Hemiptera of Yunnan - A list of the family Pentatomidae. Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology 1985 (2): 54 - 67" title="The Hemiptera of Yunnan - A list of the family Pentatomidae." volume="1985" year="1985">Jiang (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 67 (distribution in China);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, SM" journalOrPublisher="Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B44" refString="Zhang, SM, Lin, Y-j, Jiang, Z-L, 1987. Pentatomidae. [113-148.] In: Huang FS (Ed.) Forest Insects of Yunnan. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming, [9 +] 1622 pp." title="Pentatomidae. [113 - 148.] In: Huang FS (Ed.) Forest Insects of Yunnan. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming, [9 +] 1622 pp." year="1987">Zhang et al. (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 144 (key);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, S-M" journalOrPublisher="Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 7" refId="B43" refString="Zhang, S-M, Lin, Y-j, 1990. The newly recorded pentatomid bugs in Xishuangbana and their faunal structures. Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis 12: 1 - 7" title="The newly recorded pentatomid bugs in Xishuangbana and their faunal structures." volume="12" year="1990">Zhang and Lin (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3 (distribution in China);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yang, D-H" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan University Press, Kunming" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B41" refString="Yang, D-H, 1993. Fauna of Xishuang Banna [sic]. Yunnan University Press, Kunming" title="Fauna of Xishuang Banna [sic]." year="1993">Yang (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 213 (distribution in China);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, S-M" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing, China" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B45" refString="Zhang, S-M, 1995. Economic insect fauna of China, Fascicle 50: Hemiptera (2). Science Press, Beijing, China" title="Economic insect fauna of China, Fascicle 50: Hemiptera (2)." year="1995">Zhang et al.(1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 58, pl. 14, fig. 143 (description);
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2002.11.1.135" author="Rider, DA" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematica Rossica" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="135 - 153" refId="B27" refString="Rider, DA, Zheng, L-Y, Kerzhner, IM, 2002. Checklist and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese Pentatomidae (Heteroptera). II. Pentatominae. Zoosystematica Rossica 11 (1): 135 - 153, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2002.11.1.135" title="Checklist and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese Pentatomidae (Heteroptera). II. Pentatominae." url="https://doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2002.11.1.135" volume="11" year="2002">Rider et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 139 (Chinese distribution, checklist);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chakraborty, SP" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B4" refString="Chakraborty, SP, Ghosh, LK, 2003. Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidae [sic]. 509-524. State Fauna Series 9. Fauna of Sikkim (Part 2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata" title="Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidae [sic]. 509 - 524. State Fauna Series 9. Fauna of Sikkim (Part 2)." year="2003">Chakraborty and Ghosh (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 517 (checklist for Sikkim);
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rider, DA" journalOrPublisher="Indian Forest Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" refId="B25" refString="Rider, DA, 2006. Family Pentatomidae Leach, 1815. [233-402.] In: Aukema B, Rieger Ch (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region (Vol. 5). The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, [xiii +] 550 pp." title="Family Pentatomidae Leach, 1815. [233 - 402.] In: Aukema B, Rieger Ch (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region (Vol. 5). The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, [xiii +] 550 pp." year="2006">Rider (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 317 (catalogue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="type locality">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Country unknown (Dallas, 1851).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
Not examined, only image of type was seen. The original description was based on female specimen (or specimens?). The type is supposedly deposited in NHM, London; however, it appears to be lost at present (M Webb, pers. comm.). The image of the type (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–55" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 53 - 55. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 53 syntype image (dorsal habitus), courtesy: P. Kment 54 habitus (dorsal) 55 habitus (ventral). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures53-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/810999" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">53</figureCitation>
|
||
) was captured prior to its loss, provided by P Kment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-05-02" collectingDateMax="2014-05-11" collectingDateMin="2014-05-02" collectorName="Veena Kumari, K." country="India" location="Arunachal Pradesh" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Pasighat,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-05-02" valueMax="2014-05-11" valueMin="2014-05-02">2-11 May 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Veena Kumari, K.</collectorName>
|
||
, ICAR-NBAIR (NIM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
Body above pale brown to ochraceous. Ocelli reddish. 1+1 small, round, yellow spots on anterior 1/2 of pronotum, located on posterior margin of pronotal calli. Small, pale yellow irregular markings scattered on the pronotal disc. Membrane translucent with brown veins. Antennae and legs paler than dorsal colouration. Ventral side concolourous to dorsal except the following: four narrow broken longitudinal stripes (two laterally and another two sublaterally, formed from coarse, black punctures), spiracular outline, posterolateral angles of abdominal sternites III-VII, moderately large and round spot on mesosternum, apex of labiomere IV, black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Integument and vestiture</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body above (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 53–55" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 53 - 55. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 53 syntype image (dorsal habitus), courtesy: P. Kment 54 habitus (dorsal) 55 habitus (ventral). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures53-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/810999" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">54</figureCitation>
|
||
) covered with coarse, black punctures, dense on head (dorsally), pronotum and scutellum; clusters of punctures sometimes forming irregular markings especially on head and pronotum; punctures on hemelytra are less dense; head (ventrally), thoracic pleura and abdominal sternites (four broken longitudinal stripes) with coarse, brown punctures; connexivum with fine, brown punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Body glabrous except antennae and legs moderately pilose. Terminalia of female genitalia with valvifers VIII and IX, laterotergites VIII and IX provided with sparse, coarse, brown punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures53-55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/810999" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" start="Figures 53–55" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figures 53-55.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dunnius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dunnius fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Dunnius fulvescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Dallas)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">53</emphasis>
|
||
syntype image (dorsal habitus), courtesy: P. Kment
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">54</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (dorsal)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">55</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (ventral). Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
See the generic redescription.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 56–62" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 56 - 62. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 56 metasternal carina with cruciform posterior apex (arrow showing the cruciform posterior apex) and basal abdominal tubercle 57 external scent efferent system (arrow showing the peritreme) 58 close up of posterior end of ventral side of female abdomen (terminalia) 59 terminalia (dorsal) 60 terminalia (ventral) 61 spermatheca 62 spermathecal pump. Scale bar: 0.25 mm. Abbreviation: rs-ring sclerites." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures56-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811000" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">58-62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Valvifers VIII transverse, broad and quadrangular, with medial margins straight; inner posterolateral angles angulate; posterior margin nearly straight; valvifers IX single, transverse, large subtrapezoidal sclerite with caudal margin concave; laterotergites IX oblique, elongate; outer margins and caudal 1/2 of inner margin straight; caudal margin of laterotergites IX irregularly truncated; laterotergites VIII subquadrangular with outer margins more or less obliquely straight; caudo-lateral margin with indistinct, denticle, black. A pair of ring sclerites (rs) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 56–62" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 56 - 62. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 56 metasternal carina with cruciform posterior apex (arrow showing the cruciform posterior apex) and basal abdominal tubercle 57 external scent efferent system (arrow showing the peritreme) 58 close up of posterior end of ventral side of female abdomen (terminalia) 59 terminalia (dorsal) 60 terminalia (ventral) 61 spermatheca 62 spermathecal pump. Scale bar: 0.25 mm. Abbreviation: rs-ring sclerites." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures56-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811000" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">60</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, roughly oblong.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Spermatheca</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 56–62" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 56 - 62. Dunnius fulvescens (Dallas) 56 metasternal carina with cruciform posterior apex (arrow showing the cruciform posterior apex) and basal abdominal tubercle 57 external scent efferent system (arrow showing the peritreme) 58 close up of posterior end of ventral side of female abdomen (terminalia) 59 terminalia (dorsal) 60 terminalia (ventral) 61 spermatheca 62 spermathecal pump. Scale bar: 0.25 mm. Abbreviation: rs-ring sclerites." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures56-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811000" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">61</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecal dilation long, regularly, fluted; distal spermathecal duct narrow, shorter than proximal one; proximal spermathecal duct thick, elongate and tubular, sclerotised rod at the middle of lumen of spermathecal dilation twisted at proximal end beyond the dilation; proximal flange nearly 1/2 of distal flange; apical receptacle drop-shaped constricted towards apex, bearing three ductules apically, facing towards distal rim and not reaching distal rim.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Measurements</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">(mm).</emphasis>
|
||
Females (
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 1); Body length 11.16; head: length 1.57, width (including eyes) 2.72, interocular width 1.53; lengths of antennal segments: I -0.43, II - 1.25, III - 1.03, IV - 1.46, V- 1.31; length of labial segments: I -0.60, II - 1.25, III - 0.87, IV - 0.64; pronotum: length 2.66, width (including humeri) 6.47; scutellum: length 4.77, width (at basal angles) 4.04.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">This species resembles other members of this genus externally but the genitalia characters like the laterotergites IX having the caudal margin irregularly truncated, smooth, without any denticle and the drop-shaped apical receptacle differentiates this species from its congeners.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">India: Sikkim (Mungphu), Tamil Nadu (Udhagamandalam = Ootacamund) (Distant, 1900b), Arunachal Pradesh (Pasighat) (new record); Burma (Distant, 1902); China (Rider, unpublished catalogue).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1148.95629.figures56-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/811000" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" start="Figures 56–62" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figures 56-62.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Dunnius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dunnius fulvescens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvescens">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Dunnius fulvescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Dallas)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">56</emphasis>
|
||
metasternal carina with cruciform posterior apex (arrow showing the cruciform posterior apex) and basal abdominal tubercle
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">57</emphasis>
|
||
external scent efferent system (arrow showing the peritreme)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">58</emphasis>
|
||
close up of posterior end of ventral side of female abdomen (terminalia)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">59</emphasis>
|
||
terminalia (dorsal)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">60</emphasis>
|
||
terminalia (ventral)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">61</emphasis>
|
||
spermatheca
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">62</emphasis>
|
||
spermathecal pump. Scale bar: 0.25 mm. Abbreviation: rs-ring sclerites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |