151 lines
14 KiB
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151 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1206/832.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4611863" checkinTime="1615991711531" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, Mary" docDate="2013" docId="2B4687A09E37FFF8FF587091FE2417B9" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2013.381.1-155.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 (381)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.7:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Psarocolius auricollis Wied" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="D77FFFD89E04FFCCFFB3741AFFF6164D" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae" masterLastPageNumber="155" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1674063294785" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>LeCroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-09-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2013</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>381</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>155</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/832.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4611863</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4627557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180662685" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4627557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4687A09E37FFF8FF587091FE2417B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4687A09E37FFF8FF587091FE2417B9" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection box="[235,546,1163,1186]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="51.[235,546,1163,1186]" box="[235,546,1163,1186]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<heading box="[235,546,1163,1186]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Wied" authorityName="Wied" box="[235,546,1163,1186]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Psarocolius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auricollis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[235,546,1163,1186]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[235,477,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Psarocolius auricollis</emphasis>
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Wied
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="51.[128,654,1208,1361]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName authority="Wied, 1839: 367" authorityName="Wied" authorityPageNumber="367" authorityYear="1839" box="[128,517,1208,1228]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Psarocolius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auricollis">
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<emphasis box="[128,343,1208,1228]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Psarocolius auricollis</emphasis>
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Wied, 1839: 367
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fort Pierre,
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<collectingRegion box="[154,307,1235,1254]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[128,654,1208,1361]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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Now
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3PB9Z" authority="(Swainson, 1827)" baseAuthorityName="Swainson" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[200,594,1262,1282]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Icterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bullockii">
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<emphasis box="[200,378,1262,1282]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Icterus bullockii</emphasis>
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(Swainson, 1827)
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<treatmentCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[154,436,1289,1308]" page="104" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" year="1937">
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<bibRefCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[154,436,1289,1308]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" refId="ref119629" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1937. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Icteridae. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 381, Zoological Series, volume 13, Part 10, v + 228 pp." type="book" year="1937">Hellmayr, 1937: 104–105</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Blake, 1968: 161;
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<treatmentCitation author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[154,387,1315,1335]" page="771" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" year="2003">
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<bibRefCitation author="Dickinson, E. C." box="[154,387,1315,1335]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" refId="ref116121" refString="Dickinson, E. C. (editor). 2003. The Howard and Moore complete checklist of the birds of the world, 3 rd ed. London: Christopher Helm, 1039 pp." type="book" year="2003">Dickinson, 2003: 771</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; and
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<treatmentCitation author="Fraga, R. M." page="763" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" year="2011">
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<bibRefCitation author="Fraga, R. M." pageId="51" pageNumber="51" pagination="747 - 807" refId="ref116587" refString="Fraga, R. M. 2011. Family Icteridae (New World blackbirds), species accounts. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of the birds of the world, vol. 16, tanagers to New World blackbirds: 747 - 807. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 893 pp., 81 pls., photographs." type="book chapter" year="2011">Fraga, 2011: 763– 764</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="51.[128,654,1384,1759]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<typeStatus box="[156,219,1384,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">TYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode box="[238,331,1386,1407]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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2230. Information regarding this specimen is here summarized, but no decision on its
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<typeStatus box="[306,356,1445,1466]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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status could be reached.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[128,654,1384,1759]" lastBlockId="51.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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In the mid-19th century, D.G. Elliot owned one of the most complete collections of species of birds from North America. In 1868, when Elliott was planning a lengthy but indefinite stay in Europe, he became concerned for the safety of his collection while he was away and offered it to the then-forming
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<collectionCode box="[128,225,1679,1700]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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. The approximately 1100 specimens were purchased as the first collection for the new museum. His specimens were mounted for exhibit by John G. Bell, a New York taxidermist, and were put on display in the Arsenal in Central Park, headquarters for the new museum until a permanent home could be provided (Anon., 1915: 133). At the same time, Elliot was authorized to purchase in Europe for the new museum several collections of specimens of birds and mammals. His selections included a large number of Maximilian, Prince of Wied, specimens from
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<collectingCountry box="[701,774,505,527]" name="Brazil" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. These were mounted specimens also intended for display. It was not until 1883 that the
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<collectionCode box="[797,890,564,585]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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bird catalog was begun with, at that time, separate volumes for mounted specimens and study skins. The Elliot and Wied collections, along with several other collections of mounted birds were combined and arranged systematically before they were entered in the catalog.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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<collectionCode box="[731,824,770,791]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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2230 was originally entered in the catalog as a male from the upper Missouri River from the Elliot Collection. In addition to his collections in
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<collectingCountry box="[974,1046,857,879]" name="Brazil" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Wied led an expedition to the upper Missouri River in 1832–1834. It is entirely possible that Elliot had this specimen, which appears to be a Wied specimen, in his North American collection and had purchased it long before he purchased the Wied South American specimens for
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<collectionCode box="[878,975,1062,1083]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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. Later, someone has overwritten ‘‘Elliot Collection’’ with ‘‘Maximilian Coll.’’ On the
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<typeStatus box="[952,1002,1121,1142]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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label is a note ‘‘See mounted catalogue for note by J.T.Z.’’ Zimmer, opp. #2230, noted ‘‘
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<typeStatus box="[1059,1122,1179,1200]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">Type</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName authority="Wied" authorityName="Wied" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Psarocolius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auricollis">Psarocolius auricollis Wied</taxonomicName>
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?’’
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">There is no longer an original label on the specimen, only an exhibit label, which is printed as being from the Elliot Collection. The locality on these exhibit labels is usually printed, but in this case, a strip of paper has been glued over the printed locality and ‘‘western North America’’ added in pen. It probably originally said ‘‘Upper Missouri’’ as in the catalog.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="51.[701,1228,213,1759]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">
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Apparently, this specimen had been chosen, and the catalog so stamped, to be sent on exchange to Queens College in
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<date box="[1072,1223,1561,1583]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" value="1953-08">August 1953</date>
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. It was probably investigated by Zimmer at that time and found to be a possible
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<typeStatus box="[1170,1223,1621,1642]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[701,947,1649,1671]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51" refId="ref119629" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1937. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Icteridae. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 381, Zoological Series, volume 13, Part 10, v + 228 pp." type="book" year="1937">Hellmayr (1937: 104)</bibRefCitation>
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had noted that the
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<typeStatus box="[1178,1228,1650,1671]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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was in
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<collectionCode box="[781,878,1679,1700]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">AMNH</collectionCode>
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. The catalog was then marked ‘‘Dismounted for Study Collection’’ and a ‘‘
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<typeStatus box="[713,768,1737,1758]" pageId="51" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
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?’’ label added by Zimmer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="52.[93,619,213,501]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">
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<bibRefCitation author="Hellmayr, C. E." box="[122,367,213,235]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" refId="ref119629" refString="Hellmayr, C. E. 1937. Catalogue of birds of the Americas and the adjacent islands. Icteridae. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History, Publication 381, Zoological Series, volume 13, Part 10, v + 228 pp." type="book" year="1937">Hellmayr (1937: 104)</bibRefCitation>
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gave the
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<typeStatus box="[477,527,213,234]" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
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locality as Fort Pierre,
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<collectingRegion box="[297,475,242,264]" country="United States of America" name="South Dakota" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">South Dakota</collectingRegion>
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, and Wied (1839: 367) described
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<taxonomicName box="[348,485,271,294]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Psarocolius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="auricollis">
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<emphasis box="[348,485,271,294]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="52">P. auricollis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Chapter 11, ‘‘Reise von Catonment Leavenworth bis zu den Punca-Indianern, vom 22. April bis zum 12. Mai.’’ The above specimen may well be one of the specimens collected by Wied at that time, but because of lack of definite information on its provenance, it seems impossible to be sure of its status.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |