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<document id="69DF7E2873428E97C0F1FFF7040F668E" ID-CLB-Dataset="55605" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c3fa32d-4320-4170-83e3-a5c045a4ba68" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6299440" ID-ZooBank="76C5C9C4-C6C1-4EDC-8FF8-9828A6EF2040" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645806766983" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dörfel, Thorleif H. &amp; Ohl, Michael" docDate="2022" docId="03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-796_1-170.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 796 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.796.1665" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sphex gaullei Berland 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="FFFB7150FF91FFA3402F11183C4D0C62" masterDocTitle="The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1699316566514" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7ACA38362CC0B8A14F7AE4ECDCDB5F4A">The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A382DAB207CECE63423D9A0826A13126">Dörfel, Thorleif H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB2833B3035E6C1FA87E4879268B1C4B">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C18D0C7A81810AD25AF2ADB64378A4AC">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D54C2DBFDFF92ABAA5D82621F5A42288">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6535898" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195296752" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6535898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD425F13673F890EF8" blockId="126.[573,1015,639,702]" box="[624,964,639,666]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD425F13673F890EF8" authority="Berland, 1927" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[624,964,639,666]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD425F13673F5B0EF8" bold="true" box="[624,790,639,666]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex gaullei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFFEFFFDD433213983F890EF8" author="Berland L." box="[797,964,640,666]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="150 - 156" refId="ref128862" refString="Berland L. 1927. Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (4 e note). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 33: 150 - 156." type="journal article" year="1927">Berland, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FFEFFFDD421213BB3FBA0EDC" box="[573,1015,675,702]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD421213BB3FBA0EDC" blockId="126.[573,1015,639,702]" box="[573,1015,675,702]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD421213BB3ECA0EDF" box="[573,647,675,701]" captionStart="Figs 16. 13" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[200,1398,265,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-74@13.[200,1398,265,1863]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 16. 13. Dorsal view of propodeal setae in different orientation. 4. Lateral view of thoracic dorsum. 56. Lateral view of scutellum and metanotum. 1. Sphex pseudopraedator sp. nov., ♀. 2. S. jansei Cameron, 1910, ♂. 34. S. umtalicus Strand, 1916, ♀. 5. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov., ♀. 6. S. gaullei Berland, 1927, ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299442" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299442/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD42BB13BB3EAD0EDF" box="[660,736,675,701]" captionStart="Figs 2532. 2526" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-95@21.[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 2532. 2526. Ventral and lateral view of sternum VIII and genitalia in male of Sphex abyssinicus (Arnold, 1928). 2728. Frontal view of free clypeal margin in males. 2932. Dorsal view of fore- and hindwing in males and females of thegaullei group. 27. S. umtalicus Strand, 1916. 28. S. decipiens Kohl, 1895. 29. S. jansei Cameron, 1910, ♀. 30. S. jansei, ♂. 31. S. gaullei Berland, 1927, ♀. 32. S. gaullei, ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299450/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">3132</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD42C313BB3F180EDC" box="[748,853,675,702]" captionStart="Figs 100105. 100101" captionStartId="125.[189,241,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,265,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-52@125.[265,1323,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="Figs 100105. 100101. Sphex decipiens Kohl, 1895. 102103. S. pruinosus Germar, 1817. 104 105. S. gaullei Berland, 1927. 100, 103, 105. Habitus of ♂. 101. Frontal view of ♀. 102, 104. Habitus of ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299470/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">104105</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD434E13BB3FC10EDF" box="[865,908,675,701]" captionStart="Figs 106112. 106107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106112. 106107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">112</figureCitation>
(yellow)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD409213FC3ED80E9D" blockId="126.[189,1398,740,837]" box="[189,661,740,767]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACA9E2FFFEFFFDD409213FC3E0A0E9D" author="Berland L." box="[189,583,740,767]" page="151" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" year="1927">
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD409213FC3E0A0E9D" authority="Berland, 1927: 151" authorityName="Berland" authorityPageNumber="151" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,583,740,767]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD409213FC3D160E9C" box="[189,347,740,766]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex gaullei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFFEFFFDD414C13FC3E0A0E9D" author="Berland L." box="[355,583,740,767]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="150 - 156" refId="ref128862" refString="Berland L. 1927. Les Sphegidae (Hymenopteres) du Museum National de Paris (4 e note). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 33: 150 - 156." type="journal article" year="1927">Berland, 1927: 151</bibRefCitation>
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,
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,
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD425713FD3EDC0E9D" box="[632,657,741,767]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7B9F10FFEFFFDD409212103DE80F27" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACA9E2FFFEFFFDD409212103E950F40" author="Arnold G." box="[189,728,775,802]" page="145" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" year="1951">
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD409212103E950F40" authority="Arnold, 1951: 145" authorityName="Arnold" authorityPageNumber="145" authorityYear="1951" box="[189,728,775,802]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rufiscutis" subSpecies="laevigatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD409212103DBA0F40" box="[189,503,776,802]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex rufiscutis laevigatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFFEFFFDD41D212103E950F40" author="Arnold G." box="[509,728,775,802]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" pagination="95 - 183" refId="ref128631" refString="Arnold G. 1951. Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K. M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 2: 95 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27752" type="journal article" year="1951">Arnold, 1951: 145</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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,
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD42CA12103EB10F40" box="[741,764,776,802]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="female"></specimenCount>
. Junior primary homonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD444F12103D650F27" authority="Rossi, 1794" authorityName="Rossi" authorityYear="1794" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD444F1210396B0F40" box="[1120,1318,776,802]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex laevigatus</emphasis>
Rossi, 1794
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD411B12333DE80F27" bold="true" box="[308,421,811,837]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<heading id="D09C0F52FFEFFFDD4092126C3D8B0FEC" bold="true" box="[189,454,884,910]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD4092126C3D8B0FEC" bold="true" box="[189,454,884,910]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD409212BA3E6B0861" blockId="126.[189,1399,930,1027]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD420C12BB3ECB0FDE" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[547,646,931,957]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD420C12BB3ECB0FDE" box="[547,646,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and has frequently been mistaken for it in the past, as until now there were no identification keys that featured both species. The morphological differences between the two are subtle, but undeniable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD4092152A397C0920" blockId="126.[189,1399,1074,1347]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD4163152A3DFE082E" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[332,435,1074,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD4163152A3DFE082E" box="[332,435,1074,1100]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD41E9152A3E60082F" box="[454,557,1074,1101]" captionStart="Figs 106112. 106107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106112. 106107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD425A152A3EAB082E" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[629,742,1074,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD425A152A3EAB082E" box="[629,742,1074,1100]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD42D5152A3F2C082E" box="[762,865,1074,1100]" captionStart="Figs 100105. 100101" captionStartId="125.[189,241,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,265,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-52@125.[265,1323,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="Figs 100105. 100101. Sphex decipiens Kohl, 1895. 102103. S. pruinosus Germar, 1817. 104 105. S. gaullei Berland, 1927. 100, 103, 105. Habitus of ♂. 101. Frontal view of ♀. 102, 104. Habitus of ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299470/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
) are characterized through their ferruginous clypeus with golden setae, their convex, sparsely pubescent, ferruginous scutellum, and their almost completely black scutum, petiole and metasoma.
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD432C15603FA208F0" authority="Dörfel &amp; Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel &amp; Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[771,1007,1144,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmideggeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD432C15603FA208F0" box="[771,1007,1144,1170]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex schmideggeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FFEFFFDD43D91561381C08F1" box="[1014,1105,1145,1171]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD444E1560388B08F0" box="[1121,1222,1144,1170]" captionStart="Figs 106112. 106107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106112. 106107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
) is similar, but has the scutum, petiole and metasomal tergum I predominantly ferruginous. The main characters that distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD416B15A73DFF08BB" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[324,434,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD416B15A73DFF08BB" box="[324,434,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD41D815A73E1708BA" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[503,602,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD41D815A73E1708BA" box="[503,602,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the color of the erect propodeal setae, which is brownish-gray in
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD409215FA3D67089E" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[189,298,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD409215FA3D67089E" box="[189,298,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and silvery-white in
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD423415FA3E30089E" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[539,637,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD423415FA3E30089E" box="[539,637,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the extent of the reddish coloration on the body.
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD44CC15FA3938089E" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[1251,1397,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD44CC15FA3938089E" box="[1251,1397,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Sphex jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the pronotal lobe mostly black, with the posterior margin ferruginous at most, and some specimens also have a black collar. In
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD41D214313E260920" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[509,619,1320,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD41D214313E260920" box="[509,619,1320,1347]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the collar and pronotal lobe are predominantly ferruginous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD409214693DB80A59" blockId="126.[189,1400,1393,1596]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
Regarding males,
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD41BB146A3DB509E9" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[404,504,1394,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD41BB146A3DB509E9" box="[404,504,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD422714693E2109E9" box="[520,620,1393,1419]" captionStart="Figs 106112. 106107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106112. 106107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD429F146A3F5209E9" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[688,799,1393,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD429F146A3F5209E9" box="[688,799,1393,1420]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD431F14693FD909EE" box="[816,916,1393,1420]" captionStart="Figs 100105. 100101" captionStartId="125.[189,241,1925,1951]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,265,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-52@125.[265,1323,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="Figs 100105. 100101. Sphex decipiens Kohl, 1895. 102103. S. pruinosus Germar, 1817. 104 105. S. gaullei Berland, 1927. 100, 103, 105. Habitus of ♂. 101. Frontal view of ♀. 102, 104. Habitus of ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299470/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
) both have approximately the lower half of the clypeus ferruginous and the remainder black, with the erect propodeal setae being silvery. What separates them is the fact that
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD420A14A03ED909B0" authorityName="Berland" authorityYear="1927" box="[549,660,1464,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gaullei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD420A14A03ED909B0" box="[549,660,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. gaullei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the distal half of the fore- and hindwing notably infuscate (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD40E814C33D6D0997" box="[199,288,1499,1525]" captionStart="Figs 2532. 2526" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-95@21.[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 2532. 2526. Ventral and lateral view of sternum VIII and genitalia in male of Sphex abyssinicus (Arnold, 1928). 2728. Frontal view of free clypeal margin in males. 2932. Dorsal view of fore- and hindwing in males and females of thegaullei group. 27. S. umtalicus Strand, 1916. 28. S. decipiens Kohl, 1895. 29. S. jansei Cameron, 1910, ♀. 30. S. jansei, ♂. 31. S. gaullei Berland, 1927, ♀. 32. S. gaullei, ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299450/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). In contrast, the wings of
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD427114C33E8E0997" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1910" box="[606,707,1499,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jansei">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD427114C33E8E0997" box="[606,707,1499,1525]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. jansei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are hyaline in the cellular area and only the apical margin is fuscous (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFFEFFFDD416514E63DE80A7A" box="[330,421,1534,1560]" captionStart="Figs 2532. 2526" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1788,1814]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-95@21.[189,1399,265,1761]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 2532. 2526. Ventral and lateral view of sternum VIII and genitalia in male of Sphex abyssinicus (Arnold, 1928). 2728. Frontal view of free clypeal margin in males. 2932. Dorsal view of fore- and hindwing in males and females of thegaullei group. 27. S. umtalicus Strand, 1916. 28. S. decipiens Kohl, 1895. 29. S. jansei Cameron, 1910, ♀. 30. S. jansei, ♂. 31. S. gaullei Berland, 1927, ♀. 32. S. gaullei, ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299450/files/figure.png" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Both species have the erect facial setae golden, whereas male
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEFFFDD449814E6393B0A7A" authority="Dörfel &amp; Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel &amp; Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1207,1398,1534,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmideggeri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD449814E6393B0A7A" box="[1207,1398,1534,1560]" italics="true" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">S. schmideggeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FFEFFFDD4092173A3D550A5E" box="[189,280,1570,1596]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
have them silvery.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FFEFFFDC409217723E69080B" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD409217723DE70AE6" blockId="126.[189,426,1642,1668]" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<heading id="D09C0F52FFEFFFDD409217723DE70AE6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD409217723DE70AE6" bold="true" box="[189,426,1642,1668]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD40C51781393A0AB4" blockId="126.[189,1399,1689,1750]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEFFFDD40C51781393A0AB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280198" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Central African Republic" location="Fort-Crampel [now Kaga-Bandoro]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nana-Grebizi" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD40C517813D2B0AD1" bold="true" box="[234,358,1689,1715]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<typeStatus id="54D0069CFFEFFFDD40C517813D2B0AD1" box="[234,358,1689,1715]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here)
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEFFFDD409217A43E120AB4" box="[189,607,1724,1750]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD425317A33F6A0AB4" bold="true" box="[636,807,1723,1750]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEFFFDD425317A33F6A0AB4" box="[636,807,1723,1750]" country="Central African Republic" name="Nana-Grebizi" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Nana-Grébizi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD436F17A43F1A0AB4" box="[832,855,1724,1750]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD434A17A439470AB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD434A17A439470AB4" box="[869,1290,1723,1750]" country="Central African Republic" name="Fort-Crampel [now Kaga-Bandoro]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Nana-Grebizi">Fort-Crampel [now Kaga-Bandoro]</location>
;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEFFFDD453A17A4393E0AB4" box="[1301,1395,1724,1750]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD40C517E63F420B3C" blockId="126.[189,1398,1790,1886]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEFFFDD40C517E639250B59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279134" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Central African Republic" location="Nana-Grebizi" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nana-Grebizi" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD40C517E63DEF0B7A" bold="true" box="[234,418,1790,1816]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<typeStatus id="54D0069CFFEFFFDD40C517E63DEF0B7A" box="[234,418,1790,1816]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEFFFDD409216393E170B59" box="[189,602,1825,1851]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD425D16383F500B59" bold="true" box="[626,797,1824,1851]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEFFFDD425D16383F500B59" box="[626,797,1824,1851]" country="Central African Republic" name="Nana-Grebizi" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Nana-Grébizi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD431E16393F100B59" box="[817,861,1825,1851]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEFFFDD4521163939250B59" box="[1294,1384,1825,1851]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEFFFDD4092165C3F460B3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280171" box="[189,779,1860,1886]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Central African Republic" location="Nana-Grebizi" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nana-Grebizi" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD4092165C3CA70B3C" box="[189,234,1860,1886]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEFFFDD4280165C3F460B3C" box="[687,779,1860,1886]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDD40C5169D3DEB0BFD" blockId="126.[189,1399,1925,2022]" box="[234,422,1925,1951]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD40C5169D3DEB0BFD" bold="true" box="[234,422,1925,1951]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Other material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEFFFDC409216B1382C0D25" blockId="126.[189,1399,1925,2022]" lastBlockId="127.[189,1398,263,327]" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEFFFDD409216B13E530B84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280245" collectingDate="1967-12-20" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. Hamon" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="10.6421385" location="Banfora" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.8308053" municipality="Tingrela" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cascades Region">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEFFFDD409216B13DDD0BA1" box="[189,400,1961,1987]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">BURKINA FASO</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD418516B03E310BA0" bold="true" box="[426,636,1960,1986]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEFFFDD418516B03E310BA0" box="[426,636,1960,1986]" country="Burkina Faso" name="Cascades" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Cascades Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD42BB16B13E8D0BA1" box="[660,704,1961,1987]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB02244FFEFFFDD42E316B03F7C0BA0" box="[716,817,1960,1986]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Tingréla</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD431316B03FD30BA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD431316B03FD30BA0" box="[828,926,1960,1986]" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="10.6421385" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-4.8308053" municipality="Tingrela" name="Banfora" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Cascades Region">Banfora</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEFFFDD439F16BF38110BA1" box="[944,1116,1959,1987]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" precision="1" seconds="31.7" value="10.6421385">10°38ʹ31.7ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEFFFDD444816BF39470BA1" box="[1127,1290,1959,1987]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" precision="1" seconds="50.9" value="-4.8308053">4°49ʹ50.9ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEFFFDD453316B13CB60B87" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" value="1967-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEFFFDD453316B13CB60B87" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" value="1967-12-20">20 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEFFFDD412616D43D360B84" box="[265,379,1996,2022]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">J. Hamon</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEFFFDD41EF16D43E530B84" box="[448,542,1996,2022]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEFFFDC426C16D33E360D41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278390" collectingDate="1967-11-10" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. Hamon" country="Burkina Faso" lastPageId="127" lastPageNumber="128" latitude="11.183333" location="Bobo-Dioulasso" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="-4.2833333" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hauts-Bassins Region">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEFFFDD426C16D33F1B0B87" bold="true" box="[579,854,1995,2021]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEFFFDD426C16D33F1B0B87" box="[579,854,1995,2021]" country="Burkina Faso" name="Hauts-Bassins" pageId="126" pageNumber="127">Hauts-Bassins Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEFFFDD435E16D43FEC0B84" box="[881,929,1996,2022]" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD439F16D4383E0B84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEFFFDD439F16D4383E0B84" box="[944,1139,1996,2022]" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="11.183333" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="-4.2833333" name="Bobo-Dioulasso" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" stateProvince="Hauts-Bassins Region">Bobo-Dioulasso</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEFFFDD44A816D238B80B84" box="[1159,1269,1994,2022]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" precision="925" value="11.183333">11°11ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEFFFDD452D16D239270B84" box="[1282,1386,1994,2022]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="126" pageNumber="127" precision="925" value="-4.2833333">4°17ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC409210113D2D0D41" box="[189,352,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC409210113D2D0D41" box="[189,352,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-11-10">10 Nov. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC414210113D930D41" box="[365,478,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">J. Hamon</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC420E10113E360D41" box="[545,635,265,291]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC42BA10113D5A0D25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278486" collectingDate="1967-12-10" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. Hamon" latitude="11.15" location="Koro" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-4.2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC42BA10113E880D41" box="[661,709,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC42FD10113F5F0D41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC42FD10113F5F0D41" box="[722,786,265,291]" latitude="11.15" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-4.2" name="Koro" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Koro</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC4309101F3FD90D41" box="[806,916,263,291]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="11.15">11°09ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC438F101F384A0D41" box="[928,1031,263,291]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-4.2">4°12ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC4434101138F00D41" box="[1051,1213,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-10">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC4434101138F00D41" box="[1051,1213,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-10">10 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC44E5101139760D41" box="[1226,1339,265,291]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">J. Hamon</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC409210353D5A0D25" box="[189,279,301,327]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC411F1034382C0D25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278808" box="[304,1121,300,327]" collectingDate="1967-12-13" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. Hamon" latitude="11.15" location="Koro" longLatPrecision="1296" longitude="-4.2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC411F10343D120D25" box="[304,351,300,327]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding but
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC437C10343FB90D24" box="[851,1012,300,327]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-13">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC437C10343FB90D24" box="[851,1012,300,327]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-13">13 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC442F103538130D25" box="[1024,1118,301,327]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNHN</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC4092107E3D880DA5" blockId="127.[189,1399,356,455]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC4092107E3F6A0DC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280026" collectingDate="1932-02-12" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="H. J. Bredo" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="4.098056" location="Yakoma" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="22.445833" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nord-Ubangi">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC4092107E3F470DE2" box="[189,778,358,385]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC4318107E3F900DE2" bold="true" box="[823,989,358,384]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC4318107E3F900DE2" box="[823,989,358,384]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Nord-Ubangi</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC442A107E38020DE3" box="[1029,1103,358,385]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC444B107E38850DE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC444B107E38850DE2" box="[1124,1224,358,384]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="4.098056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="22.445833" name="Yakoma" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Nord-Ubangi">Yakoma</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC44CD107C393F0DE3" box="[1250,1394,356,385]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="53" value="4.098056">4°05ʹ53ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC409210903D1D0DC6" box="[189,336,392,420]" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="45" value="22.445833">22°26ʹ45ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC414A10913E4E0DC1" box="[357,515,393,419]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1932-02-12">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC414A10913E4E0DC1" box="[357,515,393,419]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1932-02-12">12 Feb. 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC423F10923EC20DC1" box="[528,655,393,420]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">H.J. Brédo</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC42FE10913F6A0DC1" box="[721,807,393,419]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC436E10913D8D0DA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279488" collectingDate="1932-02-17" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="H. J. Bredo" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" latitude="4.098056" location="Yakoma" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="22.445833" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Nord-Ubangi">
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC436E10913FC80DC6" box="[833,901,393,420]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding but
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC409210B53D170DA5" box="[189,346,428,455]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1932-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC409210B53D170DA5" box="[189,346,428,455]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1932-02-17">17 Feb. 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC414910B53D8D0DA5" box="[358,448,429,455]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409210FE3F5D0E63" blockId="127.[189,784,486,513]" box="[189,784,486,513]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409210FE3F410E63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279445" box="[189,780,486,513]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Raffray" country="Ethiopia" location="ETHIOPIA" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409210FE3D0E0E62" box="[189,323,486,512]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC417310FE3DCC0E62" box="[348,385,486,512]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC41A010FE3DF10E63" box="[399,444,486,513]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 1882;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC423A10FE3E200E62" box="[533,621,486,512]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Raffray</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC428110FF3F410E63" box="[686,780,487,513]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC40921338393A0E59" blockId="127.[189,1399,543,571]" box="[189,1399,543,571]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC40921338393E0E59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279387" box="[189,1395,543,571]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. J. Simpson" country="Ghana" latitude="9.152222" location="Yapi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-1.1477778" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Savannah Region">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409213383D680E58" box="[189,293,544,570]" name="Ghana" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">GHANA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC416F13383E570E58" bold="true" box="[320,538,544,570]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC416F13383E570E58" box="[320,538,544,570]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Savannah Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC421D13383E130E59" box="[562,606,544,571]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC424513383EED0E58" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC424513383EED0E58" box="[618,672,544,570]" country="Ghana" latitude="9.152222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-1.1477778" name="Yapi" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Savannah Region">Yapi</location>
[Yapei]; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC433C13073FD70E59" box="[787,922,543,571]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="08" value="9.152222">9°09ʹ08ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC438A1307387F0E59" box="[933,1074,543,571]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-1.1477778">1°08ʹ52ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC446A1339389A0E58" box="[1093,1239,544,571]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">J.J. Simpson</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC45381339393E0E59" box="[1303,1395,545,571]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409213423FEA0ED9" blockId="127.[189,1398,600,699]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409213423D1E0EFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279174" collectingDate="1991-08" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Popov" country="Serbia" latitude="12.65" location="Barainba" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-8.0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bamako Region">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409213423D450E16" box="[189,264,602,628]" name="Serbia" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MALI</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC410813423DA20E16" bold="true" box="[295,495,602,628]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC410813423DA20E16" box="[295,495,602,628]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Bamako Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC422713423E7B0E17" box="[520,566,602,629]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC426A13423EFF0E16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC426A13423EFF0E16" box="[581,690,602,628]" country="Serbia" latitude="12.65" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-8.0" name="Barainba" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Bamako Region">Barainba</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFFEEFFDC429113433F3E0E16" box="[702,883,602,629]" location="Bamako" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">NE of Bamako</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC43A913403FB80E17" box="[902,1013,600,629]" degrees="12" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="12.65">12°39ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC442D134038250E16" box="[1026,1128,600,628]" degrees="8" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-8.0">8°00ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC4454134238B70E16" box="[1147,1274,602,628]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1991-08">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC4454134238B70E16" box="[1147,1274,602,628]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1991-08">Aug. 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC45281342393B0E17" box="[1287,1398,602,629]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">G. Popov</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC40D813663D1E0EFA" box="[247,339,638,664]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC415C13653FE90ED9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279798" collectingDate="1944-09-03" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="K. M. Guichard" country="Serbia" latitude="14.016666" location="Mopti Region" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="-4.233333" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mopti Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC415C13653E520EF5" bold="true" box="[371,543,637,663]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC415C13653E520EF5" box="[371,543,637,663]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Mopti Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC421713653E2E0EFA" box="[568,611,637,664]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFFEEFFDC42D0136538910EFA" authority="Arnold, 1951" authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1951" box="[767,1244,637,664]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rufiscutis" subSpecies="laevigatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC42D0136538750EF5" box="[767,1080,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Sphex rufiscutis laevigatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFFEEFFDC4412136538910EFA" author="Arnold G." box="[1085,1244,637,664]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="95 - 183" refId="ref128631" refString="Arnold G. 1951. Sphecidae and Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) collected by Mr. K. M. Guichard in West Africa and Ethiopia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 2: 95 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27752" type="journal article" year="1951">Arnold, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFFEEFFDC44C71366393F0EF5" box="[1256,1394,637,664]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">near Sofara</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC40EB13873D7E0ED9" box="[196,307,671,699]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="14.016666">14°01ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC411113873DE90ED9" box="[318,420,671,699]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-4.233333">4°14ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC419713B93E0A0ED9" box="[440,583,673,699]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1944-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC419713B93E0A0ED9" box="[440,583,673,699]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1944-09-03">3 Sep. 1944</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC427C13B93F480ED8" box="[595,773,672,699]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">K.M. Guichard</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC436713B93FE90ED9" box="[840,932,673,699]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409213C23FF80F7A" blockId="127.[189,1398,730,792]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409213C238C30E96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279305" box="[189,1166,730,757]" collectingDate="1979-12-06" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Michika-Bama &amp; G. Popov" country="Nigeria" location="NIGERIA" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Oyo">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409213C23D790E96" box="[189,308,730,756]" name="Nigeria" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC416213C23D370E97" box="[333,378,730,757]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC41A713C23E710E96" box="[392,572,730,756]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Michika-Bama</collectorName>
;
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC426813C23E940E96" box="[583,729,730,757]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1979-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC426813C23E940E96" box="[583,729,730,757]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1979-12-06">6 Dec. 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC42CA13C23F190E97" box="[741,852,730,757]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">G. Popov</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC43B913C33FBF0E97" box="[918,1010,731,757]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">BMNH</collectionCode>
.
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC443D13C238C30E96" bold="true" box="[1042,1166,730,756]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Oyo State</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC448913C23FFF0F7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278395" collectingDate="1975-11-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. T. Medler" country="Nigeria" latitude="7.9" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="3.7833333" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC448913C2389E0E97" box="[1190,1235,730,757]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFFEEFFDC44CE13C23CBE0F7A" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Fashola near Oyo</locationDeviation>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC412913E43D2B0F7A" box="[262,358,764,792]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="7.9">7°54ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC415D13E43D830F7A" box="[370,462,764,792]" degrees="3" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="3.7833333">3°47ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC41CC13E53EC80F7A" box="[483,645,765,792]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1975-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC41CC13E53EC80F7A" box="[483,645,765,792]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1975-11-15">15 Nov. 1975</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC42BE13E63F5A0F75" box="[657,791,765,792]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">J.T. Medler</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC437613E63FFF0F7A" box="[857,946,766,792]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409212203E6B0F17" blockId="127.[189,1398,822,885]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409212203E6C0F17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278917" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="P. M. Elsen" country="Ivory Coast" latitude="7.6833334" location="Bouake" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-5.016667" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vallee du Bandama District">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409212203E1B0F30" box="[189,598,824,852]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">REPUBLIC OF CÔTE DIVOIRE</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC425A122E3F820F33" bold="true" box="[629,975,822,850]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC425A122E3F820F33" box="[629,975,822,850]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Vallee du Bandama" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Vallée du Bandama District</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC43C6122038540F30" box="[1001,1049,824,850]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC4409122F38CE0F33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC4409122F38CE0F33" box="[1062,1155,823,849]" country="Ivory Coast" latitude="7.6833334" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="-5.016667" name="Bouake" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Vallee du Bandama District">Bouaké</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC44B8122E38BA0F30" box="[1175,1271,822,850]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="7.6833334">7°41ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC452C122E39270F30" box="[1283,1386,822,850]" degrees="5" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="925" value="-5.016667">5°01ʹ W</geoCoordinate>
]; 1977;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC412812433DC80F17" box="[263,389,859,885]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">P.M. Elsen</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC41E812433E6C0F17" box="[455,545,859,885]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC4092128D3DE80FB0" blockId="127.[189,1398,915,978]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC4092128D3DEC0FB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279000" collectingDate="1935-09" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="H. J. Bredo" country="Rwanda" latitude="-2.3844442" location="Lake Albert" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="28.932777" municipality="Ishwa" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Province">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC4092128D3D770FCD" box="[189,314,917,943]" name="Rwanda" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">RWANDA</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC4175128D3E750FCC" bold="true" box="[346,568,916,943]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC4175128D3E750FCC" box="[346,568,916,943]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Western Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC427D128D3ECD0FCD" box="[594,640,917,943]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB02244FFEEFFDC42A0128C3E950FCC" box="[655,728,916,942]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Ishwa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC42CB128C3F390FCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC42CB128C3F390FCC" box="[740,884,916,942]" country="Rwanda" latitude="-2.3844442" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="28.932777" municipality="Ishwa" name="Lake Albert" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Western Province">Lake Albert</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC43A8128B38460FCD" box="[903,1035,915,943]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-2.3844442">2°23ʹ04ʺ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC4437128B38E60FCD" box="[1048,1195,915,943]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="58" value="28.932777">28°55ʹ58ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC44EE128D39770FCD" box="[1217,1338,916,943]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1935-09">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC44EE128D39770FCD" box="[1217,1338,916,943]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1935-09">Sep. 1935</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC4568128D3D480FB0" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">H.J. Brédo</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC416812A03DEC0FB0" box="[327,417,952,978]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de lAfrique Centrale" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409212EA392D086E" blockId="127.[189,1376,1009,1036]" box="[189,1376,1009,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409212EA3910086E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278664" box="[189,1373,1009,1036]" collectingDate="1967-12-27" collectingDateMax="1967-12-30" collectingDateMin="1967-12-27" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="M. Coruet" country="Senegal" location="SENEGAL" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tambacounda">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409212EA3D0F086E" box="[189,322,1010,1036]" name="Senegal" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">SENEGAL</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC417512EA3DC4086E" box="[346,393,1010,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFFEEFFDC418F12EA3F1A0869" box="[416,855,1009,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Between Tambacounda and Kaffrine</locationDeviation>
”;
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC434312EA38750869" box="[876,1080,1009,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-27" valueMax="1967-12-30" valueMin="1967-12-27">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC434312EA38750869" box="[876,1080,1009,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1967-12-27" valueMax="1967-12-30" valueMin="1967-12-27">2730 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC446B12EA38F0086E" box="[1092,1213,1010,1036]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">M. Coruet</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC44D012EA3910086E" box="[1279,1373,1010,1036]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409215343E69080B" blockId="127.[189,1399,1066,1129]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FFEEFFDC409215343E6D080B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279505" collectingDate="1921-11" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="F. Moysey" country="Sudan" county="Talodi" latitude="10.632222" location="Nuba Mountains" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.379444" municipality="Nouzi" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="South Kordofan">
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFFEEFFDC409215343D6F0824" box="[189,290,1068,1094]" name="Sudan" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">SUDAN</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC416D15333E400827" bold="true" box="[322,525,1067,1093]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFFEEFFDC416D15333E400827" box="[322,525,1067,1093]" country="Sudan" name="Janub Kurdufan" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">South Kordofan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FFEEFFDC420815343E180824" box="[551,597,1068,1094]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty id="62B5C0B2FFEEFFDC424B15333EFF0827" box="[612,690,1067,1093]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Talodi</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB02244FFEEFFDC429115333F440827" box="[702,777,1067,1093]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Nouzi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC433A15333F900827" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FFEFFF23425F13673DA70FD1:8EB4EEE5FFEEFFDC433A15333F900827" box="[789,989,1067,1093]" country="Sudan" county="Talodi" latitude="10.632222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.379444" municipality="Nouzi" name="Nuba Mountains" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="South Kordofan">Nuba Mountains</location>
; [
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC43DE153238C40824" box="[1009,1161,1066,1094]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="56" value="10.632222">10°37ʹ56ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FFEEFFDC44B9153239640824" box="[1174,1321,1066,1094]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" precision="15" seconds="46" value="30.379444">30°22ʹ46ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
];
<date id="FFD59EFEFFEEFFDC451115343CB6080B" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1921-11">
<collectingDate id="EF916716FFEEFFDC451115343CB6080B" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1921-11">Nov. 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FFEEFFDC412815573DCE080B" box="[263,387,1103,1129]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">F. Moysey</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFFEEFFDC41EB15573E6D080B" box="[452,544,1103,1129]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FFEEFF23409215883D740F21" lastPageId="128" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409215883D0308C8" blockId="127.[189,334,1168,1194]" box="[189,334,1168,1194]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<heading id="D09C0F52FFEEFFDC409215883D0308C8" bold="true" box="[189,334,1168,1194]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC409215883D0308C8" bold="true" box="[189,334,1168,1194]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC40C515A73D0808BB" blockId="127.[189,434,1215,1276]" box="[234,325,1215,1241]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC40C515A73D0808BB" bold="true" box="[234,325,1215,1241]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409215FA3DFF089E" blockId="127.[189,434,1215,1276]" box="[189,434,1250,1276]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
SIZE.
<quantity id="4C9315DBFFEEFFDC412F15FA3DE3089E" box="[256,430,1250,1276]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.97" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="21.4" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="19.7">19.723.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409214383EB709C1" blockId="127.[188,1399,1311,1443]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">COLOR. Black except for the following, which are ferruginous: basal half of mandible, labrum, clypeus, scape, pedicel, flagellomeres IV, collar, tegula, pronotal lobe, prepectus, scutellum, metanotum, forecoxa and legs from trochanter onward, except apical half of claw. Basal wing half often with yellow tinge, apical half fuscous with violet iridescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409214DF3F940A28" blockId="127.[189,1399,1479,1611]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">VESTITURE. Appressed setae on clypeus, paraocular area and scutum golden, on propodeal enclosure silvery-golden. Erect setae on clypeus and paraocular area ferruginous-golden, on collar and scutum ferruginous, on propodeal enclosure brownish-gray. Erect propodeal setae oriented anteriorly. Lower center of clypeus glabrous. Scutellum densely and finely pubescent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409217763ED20B77" blockId="127.[188,1399,1646,1813]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
STRUCTURE. Free clypeal margin slightly notched medially, stepped above. Clypeus without indentation or carina. Scutellum convex. Metanotum raised, slightly bituberculate. 2
<superScript id="7C1E1576FFEEFFDC4428178838550AFC" attach="left" box="[1031,1048,1680,1694]" fontSize="6" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">nd</superScript>
recurrent vein joins markedly proximal from interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure with eight to twelve sharply distinct transversal ridges. Foretarsomere I 1.71.8× length of antepenultimate spine. Petiole length 2.02.4 × its medial width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC40C516243D670B34" blockId="127.[189,434,1852,1914]" box="[234,298,1852,1878]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFFEEFFDC40C516243D670B34" bold="true" box="[234,298,1852,1878]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC409216783DFF0B18" blockId="127.[189,434,1852,1914]" box="[189,434,1888,1914]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
SIZE. 17.0
<quantity id="4C9315DBFFEEFFDC416E16783DE30B18" box="[321,430,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFFEEFFDC40921685393A0BB9" blockId="127.[189,1399,1949,2011]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">COLOR. Black except for the following, which are ferruginous: basal half of mandible, labrum, scape, pedicel ventrally, proximal third of flagellomere I ventrally, lower half of clypeus, legs from femur or</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409210113EFF0D24" blockId="128.[189,1398,265,326]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">tibia onward up to tarsomere II, collar, tegula and dorsal part of scutellum. Basal wing half hyaline, apical half fuscous with violet iridescence.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF234092107E3EDB0D88" blockId="128.[189,1399,358,490]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">VESTITURE. Appressed setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery. Erect setae on clypeus and paraocular area golden, on collar ferruginous-golden, on scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery. Erect propodeal setae oriented anteriorly. Lower part of clypeus glabrous. Scutellum densely and finely pubescent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409213123F0D0EB1" blockId="128.[188,1399,521,724]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
STRUCTURE. Free clypeal margin simple. Scutellum convex. Metanotum raised, slightly bituberculate. 2
<superScript id="7C1E1576FF11FF2340E313343C900E58" attach="left" box="[204,221,556,570]" fontSize="6" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">nd</superScript>
recurrent vein joins markedly proximal from interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure with indistinct ridges. Posterior margin of metasomal tergum VII convex. Posterior margin of metasomal sternum VII simple, of metasomal sternum VIII concavely emarginate. Penis valvae without conspicuous modifications. Petiole length 2.22.4 × its medial width. Flagellomeres III + IV with narrow placoids covering their entire length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409213E33D7E0F77" blockId="128.[189,307,763,789]" box="[189,307,763,789]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="D09C0F52FF11FF23409213E33D7E0F77" bold="true" box="[189,307,763,789]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF11FF23409213E33D7E0F77" bold="true" box="[189,307,763,789]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409212313D740F21" blockId="128.[189,313,809,835]" box="[189,313,809,835]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF11FF23409212733DA70FD1" box="[189,490,875,948]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409212733D1B0FE7" blockId="128.[189,342,875,901]" box="[189,342,875,901]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="D09C0F52FF11FF23409212733D1B0FE7" bold="true" box="[189,342,875,901]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="128" pageNumber="129" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF11FF23409212733D1B0FE7" bold="true" box="[189,342,875,901]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF11FF23409212823DA70FD1" blockId="128.[189,490,921,948]" box="[189,490,921,948]" pageId="128" pageNumber="129">Western to central Africa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>