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<document id="6C8F7F190F093D87D6A42023F7CFCEBD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204914" ID-GBIF-Dataset="035006f1-9010-4f0b-a5fb-83fed142d245" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204914" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460221844229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ciccotto, Patrick J., Konings, Adrianus &amp; Stauffer, Jay R." docDate="2011" docId="03BB942A0D7983769DEFF881FDC5FE31" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02738p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2738" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Metriaclima Ciccotto, Konings &amp; Stauffer, 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FF82EC520D7483669D78FF83FFCBFFFE" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of five new species in the genus Metriaclima (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malaŵi, Africa" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698237790047" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="1406E4250A82E036FEE28C352F290FEB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="F5981E47782210CF65DDDDAD03405BF3">Descriptions of five new species in the genus Metriaclima (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malaŵi, Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B24151B413A77B89CD6D60834EE4B18E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FFBAB345C24C7FCC07CA74B4ED8B0525">
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<mods:namePart id="8401D80AAF9D80D0A931CA723A44B0C2">Ciccotto, Patrick J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CAC6ACE352B07D8B4FA7096CD0ED10ED">Konings, Adrianus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D4FDF1B05F24B9998E7F55462BE68AE9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="958D96224D68F9FEE9401FA822CCCEE3">Stauffer, Jay R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BFA29A48469A24F8B7127AA2094C45E6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F2326C8FAF95A411125D7448F0803C0A" type="host">
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<mods:title id="CA2BD56876472CE92F459176CD661587">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A44BE99A33D395058B3EE722BC09D85">
<mods:date id="CBF47EC6BA6E03689D1D8831B872DC87">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DF2E61F6A3C39DBAB59094391E7BEC77" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5FB686B5EBED2E341300439FFE7CB9AF">2738</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EAA5A3808FBDED52B1795D90AF56F4AD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="11D592B2077A708E3E1067532D3A0769" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.204914</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3DE9F6C21D91009EAC2E2C924D0B87C7" type="Zenodo-Dep">204914</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB942A0D7983769DEFF881FDC5FE31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6192256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119385412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6192256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB942A0D7983769DEFF881FDC5FE31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB942A0D7983769DEFF881FDC5FE31" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D79836B9DEFF881FEA4F8C2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D79836B9DEFF881FDF9F8E5" blockId="13.[151,562,1793,1852]" box="[151,562,1793,1820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0E592500D79836B9DEFF881FDF9F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,562,1793,1820]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D79836B9DEFF881FDF9F8E5" bold="true" box="[151,562,1793,1820]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D79836B9DEFF881FEE0F8E2" box="[151,299,1794,1820]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D79836B9DEFF881FEE0F8E2" bold="true" box="[151,299,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Metriaclima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D79836B9C4AF882FE5EF8E5" box="[306,405,1793,1819]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma" status="sp. nov.">sciasma</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25544550D79836B9CDBF882FDF9F8E5" box="[419,562,1793,1819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D79836B9DEFF8A7FEA4F8C2" blockId="13.[151,562,1793,1852]" box="[151,367,1828,1852]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<figureCitation id="132939B90D79836B9DEFF8A7FF25F8C2" box="[151,238,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 7. A" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1193,1216]" captionTargetBox="[276,1311,370,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[276,1312,337,1172]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. A. Metriaclima sciasma, holotype, PSU 4490, 63.8 mm SL; Tanzania: Lake MalaŴi: Magunga. B. M. sciasma, male in habitat at Magunga, Tanzania; approx. 60 mm SL; not preserved. C. M. sciasma, female in habitat at Magunga, Tanzania; approx. 50 mm SL; not preserved." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204921/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
–C;
<tableCitation id="C69010870D79836B9C64F8A7FEA4F8C2" box="[284,367,1828,1852]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,235,152,173]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,274,1990]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphometric and meristic values of Metriaclima sciasma from Magunga, Makonde, and Ngwazi. Holotype from Magunga." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32">Table 5</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D79836B9DEFF8EEFD6EF85F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D79836B9DEFF8EEFD2EF87C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1900,2022]" box="[151,741,1900,1923]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0202120D79836B9DEFF8EEFD2EF87C" box="[151,741,1900,1923]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D79836B9DEFF8EEFEF2F87D" ID-CoL="73XT" box="[151,313,1901,1923]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Pseudotropheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D79836B9DEFF8EEFEF2F87D" box="[151,313,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pseudotropheus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. &quot;kingsizei north&quot;:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB3032D0D79836B9F64F8EFFD2AF87C" author="Konings" box="[540,737,1900,1922]" page="159" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8358CD0D79836B9F64F8EFFD65F87C" author="Konings" box="[540,686,1900,1922]" pageId="13" pageNumber="25" refString="Konings, A. (2001) Mala w i cichlids in their natural habitat, Third edition. Cichlid Press, El Paso, Texas, 352 pp." type="book" year="2001">Konings 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 159
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D79836B9DEFF808FD6EF85F" blockId="13.[151,1436,1900,2022]" box="[151,677,1931,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0202120D79836B9DEFF808FD6EF85F" box="[151,677,1931,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D79836B9DEFF808FEDFF85F" box="[151,276,1931,1953]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D79836B9DEFF808FEDFF85F" box="[151,276,1931,1953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Metriaclima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D79836B9C3EF80FFE42F85F" box="[326,393,1932,1953]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurora">aurora</taxonomicName>
north&quot;:
<treatmentCitation id="0AB3032D0D79836B9CA4F808FD6AF85F" author="Konings" box="[476,673,1931,1953]" page="177" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8358CD0D79836B9CA4F808FDA5F85F" author="Konings" box="[476,622,1931,1953]" pageId="13" pageNumber="25" refString="Konings, A. (2007) Mala w i cichlids in their natural habitat, Fourth edition. Cichlid Press, El Paso, Texas, 424 pp." type="book" year="2007">Konings 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 177
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D7983689DEFF829FBE1FEE2" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D79836B9DEFF829FD49F818" blockId="13.[151,1436,1900,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D79836B9DEFF829FEC0F83C" bold="true" box="[151,267,1962,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="54A99B9E0D79836B9DEFF829FECDF83C" box="[151,262,1962,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D79836B9C6AF829FE8EF83C" box="[274,325,1962,1986]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">PSU</collectionCode>
4490,
<quantity id="4CEA88D90D79836B9CEBF829FE3CF83C" box="[403,503,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.38" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="63.8">63.8 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D79836B9F56F829FD5CF83C" box="[558,663,1962,1986]" name="Tanzania" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
: Lake
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D79836B9F99F829FCF0F83D" box="[737,827,1962,1987]" name="Malawi" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Malaŵi</collectingCountry>
: Magunga,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D79836B9EC5F829FB9DF83C" box="[957,1110,1962,1986]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="-10.3224">10° 19.344' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D79836B991BF829FB34F83C" box="[1123,1279,1962,1986]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" value="34.58082">34° 34.849' E</geoCoordinate>
; T.D. Kocher, A.F. Konings, &amp; J.R. Stauffer,
<date id="FFAC03FC0D79836B9C88F84DFDB5F818" box="[496,638,1998,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2005-02-11">11 Feb 2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7A83689DBFFF1BFBE1FEE2" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689DBFFF1BFE8DFF4E" bold="true" box="[199,326,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54A99B9E0D7A83689DBFFF1BFE8AFF4E" box="[199,321,152,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D7A83689C35FF14FE4BFF51" box="[333,384,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSU</collectionCode>
4491, 17;
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D7A83689C83FF14FD85FF51" box="[507,590,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ymef-zyvh" name="Univeristy of Malawi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">UMBC</collectionCode>
16, 1;
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D7A83689FE5FF1BFD38FF4E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[669,755,152,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">AMNH</collectionCode>
246002, 2;
<quantity id="4CEA88D90D7A83689E03FF14FBD5FF51" box="[891,1054,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9799999999999995" metricValueMax="7.12" metricValueMin="4.84" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="59.8" valueMax="71.2" valueMin="48.4">48.4–71.2 mm</quantity>
SL; data as for
<typeStatus id="54A99B9E0D7A836899ACFF14FAF1FF51" box="[1236,1338,151,175]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. —
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D7A83689811FF14FA57FF51" box="[1385,1436,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSU</collectionCode>
4492, 20;
<quantity id="4CEA88D90D7A83689C75FF3FFE78FF2A" box="[269,435,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.69" metricValueMax="6.69" metricValueMin="4.6899999999999995" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="56.9" valueMax="66.9" valueMin="46.9">46.9–66.9 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D7A83689C96FF3FFD9CFF2A" box="[494,599,188,212]" name="Tanzania" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
: Lake
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D7A83689FDEFF3FFD34FF2B" box="[678,767,188,213]" name="Malawi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaŵi</collectingCountry>
: Ngwazi,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D7A83689E0CFF3FFBDAFF2A" box="[884,1041,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-10.174833">10° 10.490' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D7A83689959FF3FFB0AFF2A" box="[1057,1217,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="34.548782">34° 32.927' E</geoCoordinate>
; T.D. Kocher, A.F. Konings, &amp; J.R. Stauffer,
<date id="FFAC03FC0D7A83689CC0FF5CFD8CFF09" box="[440,583,223,247]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2005-02-10">10 Feb 2005</date>
. —
<collectionCode id="ED03BDF90D7A83689F0CFF5CFD6CFF09" box="[628,679,223,247]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PSU</collectionCode>
4493, 20;
<quantity id="4CEA88D90D7A83689E66FF5CFC0BFF09" box="[798,960,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1049999999999995" metricValueMax="6.85" metricValueMin="5.36" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="61.05" valueMax="68.5" valueMin="53.6">53.6–68.5 mm</quantity>
SL;
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D7A83689E8EFF5CFB94FF09" box="[1014,1119,223,247]" name="Tanzania" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
: Lake
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D7A836899D0FF5CFACAFF06" box="[1192,1281,223,248]" name="Malawi" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Malaŵi</collectingCountry>
: Makonde,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D7A836898FBFF5CFECAFEE2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="-9.9477">9° 56.862' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2643FB0D7A83689C75FE87FE63FEE2" box="[269,424,260,284]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="1" value="34.454933">34° 27.296' E</geoCoordinate>
; T.D. Kocher, A.F. Konings, &amp; J.R. Stauffer,
<date id="FFAC03FC0D7A83689EDDFE87FBECFEE2" box="[933,1063,260,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2005-02-08">8 Feb 2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6D75B40D7A83689DEFFB2AFDD4FB03" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204921/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[276,1311,370,1172]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7A83689DEFFB2AFDD4FB03" blockId="14.[151,1436,1193,1277]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689DEFFB2AFEFEFB41" bold="true" box="[151,309,1193,1216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 7. A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689C45FB29FDDFFB3E" box="[317,532,1194,1216]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689C45FB29FDDFFB3E" box="[317,532,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Metriaclima sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, PSU 4490, 63.8 mm SL; Tanzania: Lake MalaŴi: Magunga.
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689879FB29FAD3FB41" bold="true" box="[1281,1304,1194,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689858FB28FA5DFB3E" box="[1312,1430,1195,1216]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689858FB28FA5DFB3E" box="[1312,1430,1195,1216]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male in habitat at Magunga, Tanzania; approx. 60 mm SL; not preserved.
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689EFBFB4BFC50FB21" bold="true" box="[899,923,1224,1247]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689EDAFB49FBDFFB21" box="[930,1044,1226,1247]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689EDAFB49FBDFFB21" box="[930,1044,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female in habitat at Magunga, Tanzania; approx. 50 mm SL; not preserved.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D7A83689DBFFAAAFEEFF9C0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7A83689DBFFAAAFEEFF9C0" blockId="14.[151,1437,1321,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689DBFFAAAFE8AFABC" bold="true" box="[199,321,1321,1346]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A moderately-sloped head and bicuspid teeth in the outer row of the jaws place this species in
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689DEFFACDFEEAFA98" box="[151,289,1358,1382]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689DEFFACDFEEAFA98" box="[151,289,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Metriaclima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A black pelvic fin, a dark-blue cheek and preorbital area, and a blue dorsal fin without a black submarginal band in breeding males and the light-brown colored females that have yellow fin-margins distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689805FAF0FF3AFA50" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689805FAF0FF3AFA50" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from all other members of
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689F4CFA15FD75FA50" box="[564,702,1430,1454]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689F4CFA15FD75FA50" box="[564,702,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Metriaclima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Breeding males of
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689ED2FA14FBE7FA50" box="[938,1068,1431,1454]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689ED2FA14FBE7FA50" box="[938,1068,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished from those of some populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689CFBFA38FE2CFA2C" box="[387,487,1466,1490]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Pseudotropheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689CFBFA38FE2CFA2C" box="[387,487,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. zebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a single interorbital bar (
<quantity id="4CEA88D90D7A83689EA3FA3AFBC3FA2F" box="[987,1032,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689977FA38FBB8FA2C" box="[1039,1139,1466,1490]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Pseudotropheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebra">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689977FA38FBB8FA2C" box="[1039,1139,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. zebra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by black pigment on the anterior membranes of the anal fin. Female
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689FC6FA5CFC8BFA08" box="[702,832,1503,1526]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689FC6FA5CFC8BFA08" box="[702,832,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot reliably be distinguished from those of most other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689CE8F981FE14F9E4" box="[400,479,1538,1562]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurora">Aurora</taxonomicName>
group, but differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7A83689E30F980FC70F9E4" box="[840,955,1539,1562]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689E30F980FC70F9E4" box="[840,955,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by more vertical bars below the dorsal fin (7–10 vs. 6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D7A83769DBFF9CAFC2BFEE2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7A83689DBFF9CAFF3AF8C7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1321,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7A83689DBFF9CAFE92F99C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1609,1634]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic data in
<tableCitation id="C69010870D7A83689E78F9CAFC92F99F" box="[768,857,1609,1633]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,235,152,173]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,274,1990]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 5. Morphometric and meristic values of Metriaclima sciasma from Magunga, Makonde, and Ngwazi. Holotype from Magunga." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" tableUuid="DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32">Table 5</tableCitation>
. Dorsal snout profile slightly concave to straight; mouth cleft with slightly downward angle; jaws isognathous. Teeth on dentary in two to three rows, on premaxilla in two to four rows; outer row teeth typically bicuspid anteriorly and unicuspid posteriorly, inner rows tricuspid, innermost row unicuspid; lower pharyngeal jaw with numerous slender teeth with teeth in posterior row slightly larger. Portion of upper dental arcade normally visible in closed mouth. Tips of teeth in premaxilla and dentary in V-shaped line with anteriormost in upper and lower jaw furthest apart and separate in closed mouth. Lateral scales ctenoid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7A83689DBFF8C5FE54F810" blockId="14.[151,1437,1321,2030]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lateral body coloration of breeding males blue dorsally with 7–10 gray bars, white ventrally, and blue/gray caudal peduncle. Preorbital, cheek, and operculum dark blue/gray; blue opercular spot; gray/blue gular region; premaxillary and maxillary blue/gray; blue/gray interorbital bar. Dorsal fin blue with light-blue lappets. Caudal fin with gray rays and blue membranes. Anal fin blue/gray with 2–7 yellow ocelli. Pelvic fin black with white leading edge. Pectoral fin clear.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" ID-Table-UUID="DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D75B40D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[151,1435,274,1990]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7B83699DEFFF1BFF35FF32" blockId="15.[151,1435,152,254]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7B83699DEFFF1BFECEFF53" bold="true" box="[151,261,152,173]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic values of
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D7B83699FF6FF1BFCAFFF50" box="[654,868,152,174]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D7B83699FF6FF1BFCAFFF50" box="[654,868,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Metriaclima sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Magunga, Makonde, and Ngwazi. Holotype from Magunga.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7B83769E58FF6BFC2BFEE2" blockId="15.[151,1435,152,254]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,463]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">all Magunga Makonde Ngwazi Females brown dorsally and gray/white ventrally. Head brown with blue highlights on operculum and grey/ green opercular spot; white gular region. Dorsal and anal fins yellow/brown. Proximal third of caudal fin dark brown, distal third light brown/yellow, membranes with faint blue spots. Pelvic fin with white leading edge, first 2 rays and membranes yellow/brown with remaining clear. Pectoral fin clear.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D7B83699DE7FEE0FAEBF83B" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<table id="F912D79C0D7B7C999DEFFE91FA50F838" box="[151,1435,274,1990]" gridcols="6" gridrows="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFE91FA50FE32" box="[151,1435,274,460]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFE91FDC2FE32" box="[151,521,274,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Standard length, mm Head length, mm Percentage of standard length</th>
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFE91FD16FE32" box="[645,733,274,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">holotype 63.8 18.7</th>
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FE91FC93FE32" box="[800,856,274,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">mean 60.9 18.3</th>
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FE91FBCBFE32" box="[910,1024,274,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">n=21 range 48.4–71.2 14.8–21.0</th>
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FE91FB78FE32" box="[1101,1203,274,460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">n=20 range 53.6–68.5 16.5–21.1</th>
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FE91FA50FE32" box="[1273,1435,274,460]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">n=20 range 46.9–66.9 14.4–20.6</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFE63FA50FD8F" box="[151,1435,480,625]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFE63FDC2FD8F" box="[151,521,480,625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Head length Snout to dorsal Snout to pelvic Greatest body depth</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFE63FD16FD8F" box="[645,733,480,625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">29.4 30.4 38.6 31.4</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FE63FC93FD8F" box="[800,856,480,625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">30.1 31.1 37.8 31.8</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FE63FBCBFD8F" box="[910,1024,480,625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">28.7–31.8 29.3–33.6 35.6–39.7 29.1–34.3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FE63FB78FD8F" box="[1101,1203,480,625]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">29.0–31.9 29.9–33.1 37.0–43.4 30.5–34.1</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FE63FA50FD8F" box="[1273,1435,480,625]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">29.0–31.4 30.0–33.1 34.6–38.4 29.6–33.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFD06FA50FD3A" box="[151,1435,645,708]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFD06FDC2FD3A" box="[151,521,645,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Caudal peduncle length Least caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFD06FD16FD3A" box="[645,733,645,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">15.2 12.4</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FD06FC93FD3A" box="[800,856,645,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14.5 11.8</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FD06FBCBFD3A" box="[910,1024,645,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">13.7–15.9 10.7–12.4</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FD06FB78FD3A" box="[1101,1203,645,708]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12.4–16.2 11.1–12.3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FD06FA50FD3A" box="[1273,1435,645,708]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12.9–16.5 11.3–13.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFD5BFA50FC42" box="[151,1435,728,956]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFD5BFDC2FC42" box="[151,521,728,956]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dorsal-fin base length Anterior dorsal to anterior anal Anterior dorsal to posterior anal Posterior dorsal to anterior anal Posterior dorsal to posterior anal Anterior dorsal to pelvic-fin origin</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFD5BFD16FC42" box="[645,733,728,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">63.5 51.6 65.3 31.0 15.6 35.6</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FD5BFC93FC42" box="[800,856,728,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">61.7 51.1 64.2 29.7 14.8 35.3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FD5BFBCBFC42" box="[910,1024,728,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">59.6–63.7 47.7–53.8 62.3–66.7 27.7–32.3 13.7–15.6 31.0–38.3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FD5BFB78FC42" box="[1101,1203,728,956]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">59.0–63.6 49.3–54.3 61.8–66.7 26.9–30.7 14.1–15.9 34.0–38.0</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FD5BFA50FC42" box="[1273,1435,728,956]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">58.9–65.5 48.8–53.6 60.6–66.9 27.0–32.1 13.4–15.7 32.8–38.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFC53FA50FB4A" box="[151,1435,976,1204]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFC53FDC2FB4A" box="[151,521,976,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Posterior dorsal to pelvic-fin origin Percentage of head length Horizontal eye diameter Vertical eye diameter Snout length Postorbital head length</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFC53FD16FB4A" box="[645,733,976,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">56.8 33.9 32.7 26.9 41.5</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FC53FC93FB4A" box="[800,856,976,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">57.3 33.8 33.7 26.3 41.0</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FC53FBCBFB4A" box="[910,1024,976,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">54.6–60.7 31.4–37.1 31.9–36.6 22.8–28.1 39.2–42.6</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FC53FB78FB4A" box="[1101,1203,976,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">53.3–58.6 30.9–35.1 30.9–35.1 23.0–31.5 38.8–43.1</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FC53FA50FB4A" box="[1273,1435,976,1204]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">56.1–60.5 30.4–36.8 31.5–37.1 23.8–28.1 38.7–43.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFB4BFA50FAA7" box="[151,1435,1224,1369]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFB4BFDC2FAA7" box="[151,521,1224,1369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Preorbital depth Lower-jaw length Cheek depth Head depth</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFB4BFD16FAA7" box="[645,733,1224,1369]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">23.7 33.2 26.4 93.5</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FB4BFC93FAA7" box="[800,856,1224,1369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">21.4 34.3 24.5 90.8</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FB4BFBCBFAA7" box="[910,1024,1224,1369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">18.3–24.6 31.6–35.9 20.2–28.8 80.8–101.6</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FB4BFB78FAA7" box="[1101,1203,1224,1369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">16.6–28.9 30.7–36.0 20.9–27.8 86.0–96.8</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FB4BFA50FAA7" box="[1273,1435,1224,1369]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">18.0–23.5 32.7–36.9 18.6–28.7 81.9–93.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFAEEFA50FA52" box="[151,1435,1389,1452]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFAEEFDC2FA52" box="[151,521,1389,1452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Meristics Dorsal-fin spines</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFAEEFD16FA52" box="[645,733,1389,1452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">17</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FAEEFC93FA52" box="[800,856,1389,1452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">mode 17</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FAEEFBCBFA52" box="[910,1024,1389,1452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">range 16–18</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FAEEFB78FA52" box="[1101,1203,1389,1452]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">range 16–18</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FAEEFA50FA52" box="[1273,1435,1389,1452]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">range 17–19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFFA43FA50F95A" box="[151,1435,1472,1700]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFFA43FDC2F95A" box="[151,521,1472,1700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Dorsal-fin rays Anal-fin spines Anal-fin rays Pelvic-fin rays Pectoral-fin rays Lateral line scales</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDFA43FD16F95A" box="[645,733,1472,1700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">9 3 8 5 14 29</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58FA43FC93F95A" box="[800,856,1472,1700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">9 3 8 5 14 30</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6FA43FBCBF95A" box="[910,1024,1472,1700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">8–10 3–3 7–9 5–5 14–15 29–31</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935FA43FB78F95A" box="[1101,1203,1472,1700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">8–9 3–3 7–8 5–5 14–15 28–30</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981FA43FA50F95A" box="[1273,1435,1472,1700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">8–10 3–3 7–9 5–5 13–15 29–31</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFF93BFA50F862" box="[151,1435,1720,1948]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFF93BFDC2F862" box="[151,521,1720,1948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pored scales posterior to lateral line Cheek scales Gill rakers on first ceratobranchial Gill rakers on first epibranchial Teeth in outer row of left lower jaw Teeth rows on upper jaw</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDF93BFD16F862" box="[645,733,1720,1948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2 5 12 3 19 3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58F93BFC93F862" box="[800,856,1720,1948]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2 5 12 3 17 3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6F93BFBCBF862" box="[910,1024,1720,1948]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">0–3 4–6 11–13 3–4 13–21 2–3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935F93BFB78F862" box="[1101,1203,1720,1948]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">0–2 3–6 10–13 2–4 14–23 2–3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981F93BFA50F862" box="[1273,1435,1720,1948]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">0–2 3–6 11–14 2–4 12–22 2–4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3522277E0D7B7C999DEFF833FA50F838" box="[151,1435,1968,1990]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="76F34E020D7B7C999DEFF833FDC2F838" box="[151,521,1968,1990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Teeth rows on lower jaw</th>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999FFDF833FD16F838" box="[645,733,1968,1990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999E58F833FC93F838" box="[800,856,1968,1990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999EF6F833FBCBF838" box="[910,1024,1968,1990]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2–3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999935F833FB78F838" box="[1101,1203,1968,1990]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2–3</td>
<td id="76F34E020D7B7C999981F833FA50F838" box="[1273,1435,1968,1990]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2–3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D6483769DBFFEA4FCA4FE76" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D6483769DBFFEA4FCA4FE76" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,463]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D6483769DBFFEA4FEABFEBE" bold="true" box="[199,352,295,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D6483769C1FFEABFD99FEBE" box="[359,594,296,320]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D6483769C1FFEABFD99FEBE" box="[359,594,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Metriaclima sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an extensive distribution north of the Ruhuhu River in the northeastern part of Lake
<collectingCountry id="F30565AC0D6483769C48FECFFE4EFE9B" box="[304,389,332,357]" name="Malawi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Malaŵi</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="132939B90D6483769CE0FECFFE17FE9A" box="[408,476,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1266,1289]" captionTargetBox="[154,1435,196,1245]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,193,1245]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Lake MalaŴi showing the locations of species discussed throughout the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204915/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). The river and the sandy shores south of Mbamba Bay form a geographic barrier between
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D6483769D83FEF2FEB1FE76" box="[251,378,369,392]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D6483769D83FEF2FEB1FE76" box="[251,378,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">M. sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D6483769FA8FEF3FCD4FE76" box="[720,799,368,392]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurora">Aurora</taxonomicName>
group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30876B70D6483769DBFFE17FDC5FE31" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAD253C0D6483769DBFFE17FDC5FE31" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,463]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D6483769DBFFE17FE85FE52" bold="true" box="[199,334,404,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C125EBF0D6483769F45FE16FD5CFE52" box="[573,663,405,428]" family="Cichlidae" genus="Metriaclima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sciasma">
<emphasis id="B966F92E0D6483769F45FE16FD5CFE52" box="[573,663,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sciasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is Greek for shadow, in reference to the black pelvic fins of males. It is treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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