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<document id="B9B19456360B7C30EB8D70E3AE09C837" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.274.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13657001" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725385865814" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Clark, Ruth P." docDate="2016" docId="03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.274.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 274 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.274.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mezoneuron cucullatum Wight &amp; Arnott" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="FFA16D5DFF93FF9FFF86FFC6FFB4086D" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision of Mezoneuron (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae: Caesalpinieae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725400446667" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2D8CC98DBE60D0A9C2073427DB6FA2E5">A Taxonomic Revision of Mezoneuron (Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae: Caesalpinieae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4A02B8582C8F717A341A73D77509B586">Clark, Ruth P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EA07E29468E347A18389C73CFBC38475">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="904A1F48D2DCEEE2286471DE8C546DA4">
<mods:date id="3891936DAF2E17F7A3563D3398E0EA7A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6D64F36993B296AA117D376502B02F54">2016-09-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="40CAC59C5B812EA518251BEB14D78719">274</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8A03C892658F1EA7FCF89D8825A6AECB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="19A421CB5E5EC9D668A736841FF0F966" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.274.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F01CDF12ACBCB72227F8E670BD26B2F1" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1712FAF5FE2F6E61D6B4DCF85C849C8F" type="Zenodo-Dep">13657001</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF" lastPageId="14" pageId="12">
<subSubSection id="C32BF7B8FF9FFF93FF11FBBFFCB20CFF" box="[151,774,1145,1170]" pageId="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FBBFFCB20CFF" blockId="12.[151,774,1145,1206]" box="[151,774,1145,1170]" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FF11FBBFFF180CFF" bold="true" box="[151,172,1145,1170]" pageId="12">5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FF34FBBCFCB20CFF" ID-CoL="42L7N" authority="(Roxburgh) Wight &amp; Arnott" authorityName="Wight &amp; Arnott" baseAuthorityName="Roxburgh" box="[178,774,1145,1170]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullatum">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FF34FBBCFE7D0CFF" bold="true" box="[178,457,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="12">Mezoneuron cucullatum</emphasis>
(Roxburgh) Wight &amp; Arnott
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BF7B8FF9FFF92FF11FB5BFC240BED" lastPageId="13" pageId="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FB5BFDE10CDB" blockId="12.[151,774,1145,1206]" box="[151,597,1181,1206]" pageId="12">Prod. Fl. Penins. Ind. Or. 1: 283 (1834).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FB26FE4B0D5E" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" pageId="12">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9FFF93FF6CFB26FE810C9B" box="[234,309,1248,1270]" name="India" pageId="12">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: “A native of the Delta of the Ganges where it was found by Dr William Carey, and by him introduced into the Botanic Garden at Calcutta where it blossoms in February and March”. (Voigt, J.O. 1845). No specimen matching this description was found at CAL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FAFAFB4B0D1C" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" pageId="12">
“Au BM, un spécimen
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE0EFAFAFDBB0D3F" box="[392,527,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="12">Roxburgh s.n</emphasis>
. pourrait être considéré comme
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FCD9FAFAFC390D3F" box="[863,909,1340,1362]" pageId="12">type</typeStatus>
” (Vidal &amp; Thol 1976). A specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FAA4FAFAFE6C0D1C" authority="Roxb., Roxburgh" authorityName="Roxb., Roxburgh" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FAA4FAFAFE910D1C" italics="true" pageId="12">Caesalpinia cucullata</emphasis>
Roxb.,
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FEF3FA9DFE6C0D1C" box="[373,472,1371,1393]" italics="true" pageId="12">Roxburgh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE58FA9AFDB60D1C" box="[478,514,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="12">s.n.</emphasis>
at BM (BM000958800) has been annotated as the
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FB80FA9DFB860D1D" box="[1030,1074,1371,1392]" pageId="12">type</typeStatus>
by Vidal,
<date id="FF8F82F3FF9FFF93FB1DFA9DFB4F0D1C" box="[1179,1275,1371,1393]" pageId="12" value="1974-07">Jul. 1974</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FABCFC420DE2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,1014,1401,1423]" pageId="12">
<materialsCitation id="3B59AE6EFF9FFF93FF11FABCFC420DE2" box="[151,1014,1401,1423]" country="India" location="India" pageId="12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FF11FABCFF480DE2" box="[151,252,1402,1423]" pageId="12" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(here designated):—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9FFF93FE56FABFFDB10DE2" box="[464,517,1401,1423]" name="India" pageId="12">India</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FD8AFABFFD6B0DE2" authority=", Roxburgh" authorityName="Roxburgh" box="[524,735,1401,1423]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Newman" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
Orientalis,
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FDFAFABFFD6B0DE2" box="[636,735,1401,1423]" italics="true" pageId="12">Roxburgh</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FD60FABCFCBD0DE2" box="[742,777,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="12">s.n.</emphasis>
, BM (BM000958800!)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FA5EFBED0DC3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,1113,1432,1454]" pageId="12">
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FF11FA5EFF520DC3" box="[151,230,1432,1454]" pageId="12" type="epitype">Epitype</typeStatus>
(here designated):—
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE3DFA5EFD210DC3" box="[443,661,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="12">Wallich cat. n. 5828E</emphasis>
(2 sheets), K (K000264194!, K000264195!)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FA70FEB10D86" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" pageId="12">
Basionym.
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FE8CFA70FD240DA1" authority="Roxb. ex Roxb." authorityName="Roxb." box="[266,656,1462,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullata">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE8CFA70FE5D0DA1" box="[266,489,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="12">Caesalpinia cucullata</emphasis>
Roxb. ex Roxb.
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0A908222FF9FFF93FD13FA70FC2E0DA1" author="" box="[661,922,1462,1484]" journal="Flora Indica" page="538" pageId="12" score="0.6860526290627473" volume="2" year="1832">
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FD13FA70FCA40DA1" box="[661,784,1462,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Flora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Flora Indica</taxonomicName>
2: 538. 1832
</treatmentCitation>
; Hort.
<bibCitation id="5E1BAC5FFF9FFF93FC59FA70FB240DA1" box="[991,1168,1462,1484]" page="32" pageId="12" score="0.007187499685094534" volumeTitle="Bengal" year="1814">Bengal: 32. 1814</bibCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FB1CFA71FAB10DA1" box="[1178,1285,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="12">nom. nud.,</emphasis>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FAA1FA70FEB10D86" authority="Roxb." authorityName="Roxb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuculata">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FAA1FA70FA280DA1" box="[1319,1436,1462,1484]" italics="true" pageId="12">C. cuculata</emphasis>
Roxb.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11FA32FC0E0E67" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,954,1524,1546]" pageId="12">
Synonym.
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FE82FA33FCBF0E67" authority="Blume ex Miq. Fl. Bat." box="[260,779,1524,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrophyllum">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE82FA33FDAD0E67" box="[260,537,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="12">Mezoneuron macrophyllum</emphasis>
Blume ex Miq. Fl. Bat.
</taxonomicName>
1 (1): 104. 1855.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F9D5FB9B0E44" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,1071,1555,1577]" pageId="12">
<materialsCitation id="3B59AE6EFF9FFF93FF11F9D5FB9B0E44" box="[151,1071,1555,1577]" location="Batav" municipality="Type" pageId="12" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA3E49FF9FFF93FF11F9D5FF7E0E44" box="[151,202,1555,1577]" pageId="12">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingRegion id="49F56AD1FF9FFF93FF61F9D5FE9C0E44" box="[231,296,1555,1577]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12">JAVA</collectingRegion>
:
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FEB7F9D2FE110E44" box="[305,421,1555,1577]" italics="true" pageId="12">
<location id="8EEEF2E8FF9FFF93FEB7F9D2FED80E44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF:8EEEF2E8FF9FFF93FEB7F9D2FED80E44" box="[305,364,1556,1577]" municipality="Type" name="Batav" pageId="12" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Batav</location>
2100
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FE34F9D5FDA40E44" box="[434,528,1555,1577]" pageId="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
L (L0018781!);
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9FFF93FD3DF9D5FCBA0E44" box="[699,782,1555,1577]" pageId="12" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
L (L0018780!, L0018782!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F9F7FB930E0B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" pageId="12">
Synonym.
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FE82F9F4FBBC0E2A" authority="Heyne ex Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[260,1032,1585,1607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cucullatum" variety="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE82F9F4FE4D0E2A" box="[260,505,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="12">Mezoneuron cucullatum</emphasis>
(Roxb.) Wight &amp; Arn. var.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FC94F9F7FCEB0E2A" box="[786,863,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="12">grandis</emphasis>
Heyne ex Baker
</taxonomicName>
in Hook f., Fl.
<bibCitation id="5E1BAC5FFF9FFF93FEAAF997FE4B0E0B" box="[300,511,1616,1638]" journal="Br. Ind." page="258" pageId="12" score="0.03378121803055019" volume="2" year="1878">Br. Ind. 2: 258. 1878</bibCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FD8BF996FC010E0B" authority="Heyne ex Wall., Cat." authorityName="Wall., Cat." box="[525,949,1616,1638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FD8BF996FD6F0E0B" box="[525,731,1616,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12">Caesalpinia grandis</emphasis>
Heyne ex Wall., Cat.
</taxonomicName>
n. 5830B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F9A8FC8F0EE9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,827,1646,1668]" pageId="12">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9FFF93FF6CF9A8FE810EE9" box="[234,309,1646,1668]" name="India" pageId="12">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Madras,
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE11F9A8FDC40EE9" box="[407,624,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="12">Wallich cat. n. 5830B</emphasis>
, K (K000264186!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F94BFB580ECE" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,1260,1677,1699]" pageId="12">
Synonym.
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FE82F948FC620ECE" authority="Craib. Fl." authorityName="Craib. Fl." box="[260,982,1677,1699]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cucullatum" variety="robustum">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE82F948FE4D0ECE" box="[260,505,1677,1699]" italics="true" pageId="12">Mezoneuron cucullatum</emphasis>
(Roxb.) Wight &amp; Arn. var.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FC96F94BFCDB0ECE" box="[784,879,1677,1699]" italics="true" pageId="12">robustum</emphasis>
Craib. Fl.
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9FFF93FC5AF94BFBA70ECE" box="[988,1043,1677,1699]" name="Thailand" pageId="12">Siam</collectingCountry>
. Enum. 1: 499. 1928.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F96AFBD70EAF" blockId="12.[151,1436,1248,1730]" box="[151,1123,1708,1730]" pageId="12">
<materialsCitation id="3B59AE6EFF9FFF93FF11F96AFBEB0EAF" box="[151,1119,1708,1730]" collectingDate="1926-02-09" country="Thailand" county="Kanburi" location="Type" municipality="Wangkia" pageId="12" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEEF2E8FF9FFF93FF11F96AFF780EAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03981525FF9FFF91FF11FBBFFCCF09DF:8EEEF2E8FF9FFF93FF11F96AFF780EAF" box="[151,204,1708,1730]" country="Thailand" county="Kanburi" municipality="Wangkia" name="Type" pageId="12">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9FFF93FF6FF96AFEC40EAF" box="[233,368,1708,1730]" name="Thailand" pageId="12">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEA3E49FF9FFF93FEFFF96AFE610EAF" box="[377,469,1708,1730]" pageId="12">Wangkia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EFDCBFFF9FFF93FE59F96AFD860EAF" box="[479,562,1708,1730]" pageId="12">Kanburi</collectingCounty>
[Rachaburi],
<date id="FF8F82F3FF9FFF93FD38F96AFCAD0EAF" box="[702,793,1708,1730]" pageId="12" value="1926-02-09">
<collectingDate id="EFCB7B1BFF9FFF93FD38F96AFCAD0EAF" box="[702,793,1708,1730]" pageId="12" value="1926-02-09">9.2.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FCA2F96BFC2D0EAF" box="[804,921,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="12">Kerr 10479</emphasis>
, K (K000264158!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF11F92EFA290FB5" blockId="12.[151,1437,1768,2009]" pageId="12">
Robust woody climber or scandent shrub to
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9FFF93FD11F92EFD660F6D" box="[663,722,1768,1793]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
in length.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FCC9F92EFC240E92" box="[847,912,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="12">Stems</emphasis>
with scattered recurved prickles, older stems with spine-tipped tubercles, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FDC3F8CAFD290F48" box="[581,669,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="12">Stipules</emphasis>
caducous, triangular or oblong, 1 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9FFF93FBBFF8CAFB2D0F49" box="[1081,1177,1804,1829]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FA92F8CBFAD60F49" box="[1300,1378,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="12">Leaves</emphasis>
with (2) 36 [7] pairs pinnae; 25 pairs leaflets per pinna; petiole
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9FFF93FCDFF8F6FC670F25" box="[857,979,1840,1865]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="12" unit="cm" value="9.75" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="6.5">6.513 cm</quantity>
; leaf rhachis (10) 1645 (55) cm, with paired recurved prickles at the pinna insertion points, and scattered on the internodes, prickles also on petiole; pinnae
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9FFF93FF6CF8BEFEE50FFD" box="[234,337,1912,1937]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="12" unit="cm" value="13.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="6.0">621 cm</quantity>
; sometimes with recurved prickles at the leaflet insertion points and scattered on the internodes; leaf rhachis, petiole, and pinna rhachis glabrous.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FD40F85AFC940FD8" box="[710,800,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="12">Leaflets</emphasis>
opposite or subopposite; the terminal leaflets elliptic to slightly ovate or obovate, base symmetric or oblique, apex acuminate, slightly rounded, mucronulate, 414.5 ×
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF93FF13F7F0FD340026" blockId="12.[149,640,2102,2123]" box="[149,640,2102,2123]" pageId="12">
A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9FFF93FE59F7F0FD340026" authorityName="Desfontaines" authorityYear="1818" box="[479,640,2102,2123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FE59F7F0FD340026" box="[479,640,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="12">MEZONEURON</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9FFF92FC3AF7F1FC240BED" blockId="12.[956,1440,2098,2127]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="13" pageId="12">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FC3AF7F1FBA90021" box="[956,1053,2103,2124]" italics="true" pageId="12">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
274 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press •
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9FFF93FA06F7F4FA140022" bold="true" box="[1408,1440,2098,2127]" pageId="12">13</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FF11FF51FE9508C2" box="[151,289,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="4.35" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="2.2">2.26.5 cm</quantity>
; lateral leaflets elliptic to ovate, base symmetric to oblique, apex acuminate, slightly rounded, mucronulate, (3) 3.815.7 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FE6CFF7AFDD808BE" box="[490,620,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="2.3">2.36.2 cm</quantity>
; all leaflets glabrous on both surfaces, upper surface glossy; 2˚ venation anastomosing, 3˚ venation reticulate, veins raised and clearly visible on both surfaces.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FBF1FF19FABB0895" box="[1143,1295,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13">Inflorescence</emphasis>
a raceme or panicle, axillary or terminal, to
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FD88FEC2FDED0976" box="[526,601,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="65.0">65 cm</quantity>
, axes and pedicels sometimes with scattered recurved prickles; usually glabrous, but sometimes (very) sparsely short orange or golden tomentose; pedicels (4)
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FBFAFEE1FB5D0952" box="[1148,1257,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">717 mm</quantity>
, articulated
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FAF4FEE1FF77090E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">25 mm</quantity>
below the hypanthium, glabrous or very sparsely orange tomentose.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FC6BFE8BFB8D0909" box="[1005,1081,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="13">Bracts</emphasis>
sometimes present, caducous, triangular, semicircular or oblong, 1 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FDD9FEA9FD7609EA" box="[607,706,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; bracteoles caducous,
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FBB8FEA9FB1509EA" box="[1086,1185,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 mm</quantity>
, narrowly lanceolate, glabrous or with few hairs.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FE57FE52FD9909C0" box="[465,557,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="13">Flowers</emphasis>
with a hypanthium 25 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FCDAFE52FC7F09C6" box="[860,971,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">612 mm</quantity>
; lower calyx lobe 616 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FB73FE52FAE209C6" box="[1269,1366,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">48 mm</quantity>
, other calyx lobes 410 × (3)
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FE3CFE71FDAB09A2" box="[442,543,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 mm</quantity>
; hypanthium and calyx usually glabrous, sometimes (very) sparsely orange tomentose on outer surface.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FE52FE1AFDDD0998" box="[468,617,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="13">Median petal</emphasis>
broad, bilobed to half of length, 710 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FBB4FE1AFB19099E" box="[1074,1197,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">1217 mm</quantity>
, entirely glabrous, or ciliate on margins of basal portion.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FDA9FDC7FCA30A75" box="[559,791,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13">Upper lateral petals</emphasis>
suborbicular, 612 ×
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FB92FE39FBC10A7A" box="[1044,1141,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">58 mm</quantity>
, including claw ca.
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FADCFE39FA280A7A" box="[1370,1436,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, moderately orange tomentose on inner surface of basal portion of blade, sometimes only on margins.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FAD2FDE3FE980A0D" italics="true" pageId="13">Lower lateral petals</emphasis>
elliptic to slightly obovate, apex rounded to truncate, 815 × (4)
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FB9DFD81FBCE0A32" box="[1051,1146,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">57 mm</quantity>
, including claw ca.
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FADAFD81FA290A32" box="[1372,1437,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, moderately orange tomentose on inner surface of basal portion of blade, sometimes only on margins.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FACCFDAAFF4A0AC5" italics="true" pageId="13">Stamen filaments</emphasis>
strongly exserted, flattened,
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FDC2FD49FD090ACA" box="[580,701,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="12.0">1233 mm</quantity>
long, sparsely orange tomentose on the basal ½ on inner surface.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF11FD72FF540AA6" box="[151,224,692,715]" italics="true" pageId="13">Ovary</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FF6FFD72FEEE0AA6" box="[233,346,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">512 mm</quantity>
long, style
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FE6FFD72FDDD0AA6" box="[489,617,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="15.0">1532 mm</quantity>
long, both glabrous; stigma truncate, oblique, ca.
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FB4CFD72FA920AA6" box="[1226,1318,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
diameter, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FE8FFD1EFEF00A82" box="[265,324,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="13">Fruit</emphasis>
chartaceous; elliptic, the base oblique, apex rounded, or wing extending to form a curved beak; 714.5 (17) × 1.74.4 (5.2) cm, including stipe ca.
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FC84FD3AFCD00B7E" box="[770,868,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
, and wing
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FC64FD3AFBFB0B7E" box="[994,1103,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.0">410 mm</quantity>
wide; fruit surface glabrous; venation reticulate, raised and visible on fruit body, anastomosing and slightly visible on the wing; hypanthium persistent.
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FE93FC82FEE20B30" box="[277,342,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="13">Seeds</emphasis>
1 (rarely 2) per fruit; positioned centrally in fruit, generally visible in outline on fruit exterior when mature; flattened, orbicular, ca.
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FDC6FCA1FDC30B12" box="[576,631,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
diameter, glossy, brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32BF7B8FF9EFF91FF40FC4AFCCF09DF" lastPageId="14" pageId="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FF40FC4AFB420BC8" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[198,1270,908,933]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF40FC4AFEEC0BC8" bold="true" box="[198,344,908,933]" pageId="13">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FEFCFC4AFE750BC8" box="[378,449,908,933]" name="China" pageId="13">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FE4BFC4AFDA70BC8" box="[461,531,908,933]" name="Nepal" pageId="13">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FD98FC4AFD390BC9" box="[542,653,908,932]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FD1EFC4AFD600BC8" box="[664,724,908,933]" name="India" pageId="13">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FD66FC4AFCF20BC8" box="[736,838,908,933]" name="Thailand" pageId="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FCD7FC4AFC3E0BCE" box="[849,906,908,931]" name="Laos" pageId="13">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FC13FC4AFC430BC8" box="[917,1015,908,933]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, Java, Borneo. (
<figureCitation id="130AB8B6FF9EFF92FB2CFC4AFB5C0BC8" box="[1194,1256,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,244,1738,1759]" captionText="FIGURE 6. Distribution of M. cucullatum in South East Asia." pageId="13">Fig 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4EF4BBFF9EFF92FF11F90CFD5B0EB2" box="[151,751,1738,1759]" pageId="13" startId="13.[151,244,1738,1759]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FF11F90CFD5B0EB2" blockId="13.[151,751,1738,1759]" box="[151,751,1738,1759]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF11F90CFEB80EB2" bold="true" box="[151,268,1738,1759]" pageId="13">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C31DFB0FF9EFF92FE20F90CFD850EB2" box="[422,561,1738,1759]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Mezoneuron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cucullatum">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FE20F90CFD850EB2" box="[422,561,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="13">M. cucullatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in South East Asia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FF40F8C3FD680F0B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1797,2038]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF40F8C3FE080F73" bold="true" box="[198,444,1797,1822]" pageId="13">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
:—In evergreen or mixed evergreen-deciduous forest, forest fringes and scrub, stream margins, on limestone or granite. Elevation to
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9EFF92FD24F8EFFD4F0F2C" box="[674,763,1833,1858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="13" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
. Seems to prefer a strong seasonal drought, although is also known from regions without a dry season (Borneo).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FF40F8B7FDFF0F9B" blockId="13.[151,1437,1797,2038]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF40F8B7FEF60FE7" bold="true" box="[198,322,1905,1930]" pageId="13">Phenology</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FEE3F8B7FE190FE7" box="[357,429,1905,1930]" name="China" pageId="13">China</collectingCountry>
: flowering JulyFebruary, fruiting MarchOctober.
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FB82F8B7FBF40FE7" box="[1028,1088,1905,1930]" name="India" pageId="13">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FBC9F8B4FB0A0FE7" box="[1103,1214,1906,1930]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FB4AF8B7FA950FE7" box="[1228,1313,1905,1930]" name="Bhutan" pageId="13">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
: flowering OctoberJuly, fruiting JanuaryMay.
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FDD0F853FD150FC3" box="[598,673,1941,1966]" name="Nepal" pageId="13">Nepal</collectingCountry>
: flowering SeptemberDecember, fruiting NovemberFebruary.
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FF11F87FFEBC0FBF" box="[151,264,1977,2002]" name="Thailand" pageId="13">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FE91F87CFEE10FBC" box="[279,341,1978,2001]" name="Laos" pageId="13">Laos</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FEE3F87FFE660FBF" box="[357,466,1977,2002]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: flowering JanuaryFebruary, fruiting NovemberMarch.
<collectingCountry id="F326E4A3FF9EFF92FB29F87FFAA20FBF" box="[1199,1302,1977,2002]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13">Malesia</collectingCountry>
: flowering AprilOctober, fruiting time unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FF11F7EAFDC8002A" blockId="13.[151,636,2092,2121]" box="[151,636,2092,2121]" pageId="13">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF11F7EAFF030024" bold="true" box="[151,183,2092,2121]" pageId="13">14</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9EFF92FF67F7F4FEF6002A" box="[225,322,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="13">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
274 (1) © 2016 Magnolia Press
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9EFF92FAC4F7F4FA280024" blockId="13.[1346,1436,2098,2121]" box="[1346,1436,2098,2121]" pageId="13">CLARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9DFF91FF40FF5CFED808B4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,434]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9DFF91FF40FF5CFDCB08DE" bold="true" box="[198,639,154,179]" pageId="14">Preliminary conservation assessment</emphasis>
:—Extent of Occurrence
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9DFF91FC11FF5CFBC408DE" box="[919,1136,154,179]" metricMagnitude="10" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0973076605999998" pageId="14" unit="km" value="1.0973076606E7">10,973,076.606 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C44097BFF9DFF91FBF6FF51FBCC08C8" attach="left" box="[1136,1144,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="14">2</superScript>
= LC; Area of Occupancy
<quantity id="4CC909D6FF9DFF91FF11FF07FEA908B7" box="[151,285,193,218]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="14" unit="km" value="212.0">212.000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C44097BFF9DFF91FE9AFF78FE9008A1" attach="left" box="[284,292,190,204]" fontSize="6" pageId="14">2</superScript>
= EN.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9DFF91FF40FF23FD180893" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,434]" box="[198,684,229,254]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9DFF91FF40FF23FE150893" bold="true" box="[198,417,229,254]" pageId="14">Category assigned</emphasis>
:—Least Concern (LC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8EA433FF9DFF91FF40FECFFCCF09DF" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,434]" pageId="14">
<emphasis id="B9457821FF9DFF91FF40FECFFE23094F" bold="true" box="[198,407,265,290]" pageId="14">Taxonomic Notes</emphasis>
:—The
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9DFF91FE77FECFFDEC094F" box="[497,600,265,290]" pageId="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was selected on the basis of being a Roxburgh specimen that has been previously indicated by Vidal and Thol (1976) as a type, and annotated as such by Vidal, and that no more suitable collections have been found amongst the specimens studied. The leaf of this specimen is incomplete, however, and an
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9DFF91FF3FFEB3FEB809E3" box="[185,268,373,398]" pageId="14" type="epitype">epitype</typeStatus>
with a more complete and representative leaf is thus also here designated. The
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9DFF91FB14FEB3FB5109E3" box="[1170,1253,373,398]" pageId="14" type="epitype">epitype</typeStatus>
also bears fruit, which is described in the protologue, but lacking on the
<typeStatus id="548A1A91FF9DFF91FC8AFE5FFCC309DF" box="[780,887,409,434]" pageId="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>