151 lines
15 KiB
XML
151 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="FCD98746E24664667034C5C9566C96B9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3936.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="60942119-aabc-4fba-b245-ac8441ca2397" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="237278" ID-ZooBank="B1F90AE0-B6C4-449B-B9B5-2E47DF321910" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461012853524" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Conradie, Werner, Branch, William R. & Watson, Gillian" docDate="2015" docId="2E7387E1EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FADCFA7A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03936p070.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3936 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cacosternum capense Hewitt 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="D24AFF99EF0AFFB7FFE1FFADFFECFF91" masterDocTitle="Type specimens in the Port Elizabeth Museum, South Africa, including the historically important Albany Museum collection. Part 1: Amphibians" updateTime="1698567897935" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="EB77BCBB3D170A7F8B55BEFDD0CE5F9D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DEAC0831DDC6C781F0A5141922ECC29A">
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<mods:title id="4E596D4C05889C73194E64E001C7B2CB">Type specimens in the Port Elizabeth Museum, South Africa, including the historically important Albany Museum collection. Part 1: Amphibians</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="38D9E20292B45EBB635F4DB569C2A1F1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="79511D567ED100D2ED641D399E133629">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5372F543CF4F7123B8E0727A028B5BDA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E15D8C376E8C4B37A0F46842A704411E">Conradie, Werner</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3B8C78C4A03A2BAA51B640422D23604C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88AB987450FC6C70310F8886C84DB28F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1E0172D35562A96DC7381122F2FCDFA3">Branch, William R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8A98C5A7CC1138112AF869A1CD34F9F0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C7F078582B6FED69136E8D62073CEC6D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4B7D9B8679561FE63519CB2ECC471C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E17DB5D5A25C3AAB154DD1302C7DA979">Watson, Gillian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DBC56C106B7F30CDB275492A6BCB11A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="EC9CD455B32F8876A07344E072638D47" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB11FC9ADE6F079BC49A0EFA9AFF86FA">
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<mods:title id="A64E0A0E220A2D73D019EFADFF7370AD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F629D38C66145D6A08DB386087C7D8B4">
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<mods:date id="B4611D437932ED7089DBABB69D2D0D21">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6BF4B7A348238B81C5014463C2E5CE6C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8F2A260A233B3AA687BAA32CC07DE2C8">3936</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="704EDBB6D8E33BD9E2F93AEC59ED73A7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8C358FF8913493831E48A798CB7EFF4A">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="C105A4B7E44C80844D057B806090506E">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2EE11CB199F625F534153452858E5E65" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3936.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB5F2915DEBCDD1EED93F7A6A6C0302A" type="GBIF-Dataset">60942119-aabc-4fba-b245-ac8441ca2397</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23FEE85A7F8321421F432D0F06BBDD4C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67008A7BEA3FCB45A7DB09EE78A38FBA" type="Zenodo-Dep">237278</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8D4DB0EF47725F545E5CA99C9381F9C2" type="ZooBank">B1F90AE0-B6C4-449B-B9B5-2E47DF321910</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2E7387E1EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FADCFA7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612106" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612106" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E7387E1EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FADCFA7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E7387E1EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FADCFA7A" pageId="16">
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<subSubSection id="EEC0657CEF1AFFA7FF76FD48FB80FC5E" pageId="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FDA2FD6E" blockId="16.[151,590,741,767]" box="[151,590,741,767]" pageId="16">
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<heading id="FD2D819BEF1AFFA7FF76FD48FDA2FD6E" bold="true" box="[151,590,741,767]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="61DA4D74EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FDA2FD6E" ID-CoL="P6MQ" authority="Hewitt 1925" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,590,741,767]" class="Amphibia" family="Pyxicephalidae" genus="Cacosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capense">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FDA2FD6E" bold="true" box="[151,590,741,767]" pageId="16">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FF76FD48FE73FD6E" bold="true" box="[151,415,741,767]" italics="true" pageId="16">Cacosternum capense</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1AFFA7FE46FD48FDA2FD6E" author="Hewitt" box="[423,590,741,767]" pageId="16" refString="Hewitt, J. (1925 b) On some new species of reptiles and amphibians from South Africa. Records of the Albany Museum, 3, 343 - 368." type="journal article" year="1925" yearSuffix="b">Hewitt 1925b</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1AFFA7FF76FC81FCAEFCD3" blockId="16.[151,834,812,834]" box="[151,834,812,834]" pageId="16">
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Records of the Albany Museum, 3(4): 367–368; Pl. XV,
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<figureCitation id="3EE12A72EF1AFFA7FD35FC81FCE2FCD3" box="[724,782,812,834]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[319,1265,523,1175]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[294,1292,483,1210]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Family Pyxicephalidae I: A—Lectotype of Anhydrophryne rattrayi (PEM A 6334), B—Lectotype of Arthroleptella bicolor villiersi (PEM A 1568), C—Holotype of Arthroleptella drewesii (PEM A 2319), D—Holotype of Arthroleptella landdrosia (PEM A 7123)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237279/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="3EE12A72EF1AFFA7FCCEFC81FCD2FCD3" box="[815,830,812,834]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[307,1276,667,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[299,1288,657,1879]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. Family Pyxicephalidae II: A—Holotype of Cacosternum thorini (PEM A 10091), B—Holotype of Cacosternum karooicum (PEM A 5459), C—Holotype of Poyntonia paludicola (PEM A 1600), D—Lectotype of Natalobatrachus bonebergi (PEM A 1549), E—Lectotype of Cacosternum capense (PEM A 4963)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237283/files/figure.png" pageId="16">5</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1AFFA7FF76FCC2FDF5FC3A" blockId="16.[151,1437,878,1515]" pageId="16">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FF76FCC2FEE1FC17" box="[151,269,879,902]" italics="true" pageId="16">
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FF76FCC2FEEBFC17" box="[151,263,879,902]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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PEM A4963 (previously AMG 4975); Cape flats near Cape Town, Western Cape Province,
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<collectingCountry id="DECD7667EF1AFFA7FABAFCC3FF0EFC3A" name="South Africa" pageId="16">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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; W. Rose,
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<date id="D2641037EF1AFFA7FEB8FC3EFDF9FC3A" box="[345,533,914,939]" pageId="16" value="1925-02-09">9 February 1925</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1AFFA7FF26FC1BFB80FC5E" blockId="16.[151,1437,878,1515]" box="[199,1132,950,975]" pageId="16">
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FF26FC1BFE88FC5E" box="[199,356,950,975]" pageId="16" type="paralectotype">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FF26FC1BFE88FC5E" box="[199,356,950,975]" italics="true" pageId="16">Paralectotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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: PEM A4962 (previously AMG 4975); same details as the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FC1FFC1BFB85FC5E" box="[1022,1129,950,975]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEC0657CEF1AFFA7FF26FC76FADCFA7A" pageId="16" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A66536F7EF1AFFA7FF26FC76FADCFA7A" blockId="16.[151,1437,878,1515]" pageId="16">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FF26FC76FED7FC62" bold="true" box="[199,315,987,1011]" pageId="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1AFFA7FEA4FC76FE14FC62" author="Poynton" box="[325,504,986,1011]" pageId="16" refString="Poynton, J. C. (1964) Amphibia of southern Africa: a faunal study. Annals of the Natal Museum, 17, 1 - 334." type="journal article" year="1964">Poynton (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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and later
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<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1AFFA7FD92FC76FCEEFC62" author="Frost" box="[627,770,987,1011]" pageId="16" refString="Frost, D. R. (2014) Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6. 0 (24 April 2014). American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Electronic Database. Available from: http: // research. amnh. org / vz / herpetology / amphibia / (accessed 1 September 2014)" type="journal article" year="2014">Frost (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FC46FC76FC0EFC62" box="[935,994,987,1011]" pageId="16">types</typeStatus>
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in SAM.
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<collectingCountry id="DECD7667EF1AFFA7FBBDFC76FB97FC62" box="[1116,1147,987,1011]" name="American Samoa" pageId="16">As</collectingCountry>
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with
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<taxonomicName id="61DA4D74EF1AFFA7FB22FC77FA79FC62" box="[1219,1429,986,1011]" class="Amphibia" family="Heleophrynidae" genus="Heleophryne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosei">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FB22FC77FA79FC62" box="[1219,1429,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="16">Heleophryne rosei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, described in the same publication and also based on material forwarded by Rose to AMG, no indication is given in the original description of where the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FDACFB8EFD91FBAA" box="[589,637,1059,1083]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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specimens were deposited. It is therefore likely that the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FAC1FB8EFAB7FBAA" box="[1312,1371,1059,1083]" pageId="16">types</typeStatus>
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were always present in AMG, and that
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<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1AFFA7FDEFFBEAFD51FBCE" author="Poynton" box="[526,701,1094,1119]" pageId="16" refString="Poynton, J. C. (1964) Amphibia of southern Africa: a faunal study. Annals of the Natal Museum, 17, 1 - 334." type="journal article" year="1964">Poynton (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="C24B4B06EF1AFFA7FD12FBEAFC93FBCE" author="Frost" box="[755,895,1095,1119]" pageId="16" refString="Frost, D. R. (2014) Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6. 0 (24 April 2014). American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Electronic Database. Available from: http: // research. amnh. org / vz / herpetology / amphibia / (accessed 1 September 2014)" type="journal article" year="2014">Frost (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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were incorrect. SAM have no records of having the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FF27FBC6FEEDFB12" box="[198,257,1131,1155]" pageId="16">types</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="61DA4D74EF1AFFA7FED0FBC6FE5EFB12" box="[305,434,1131,1155]" class="Amphibia" family="Pyxicephalidae" genus="Cacosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capense">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FED0FBC6FE5EFB12" box="[305,434,1131,1155]" italics="true" pageId="16">C. capense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Denise Hamerton
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FD7FFBC1FCC9FB12" box="[670,805,1132,1155]" italics="true" pageId="16">pers. comm</emphasis>
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.), supporting this premise. Hewitt notes “
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FAFBFBC6FA8DFB12" box="[1306,1377,1131,1155]" pageId="16">Types</typeStatus>
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, two examples collected by Walter Rose on the Cape Flats near Cape Town, an adult male and a juvenile”. These
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FA80FB22FA70FB36" box="[1377,1436,1167,1191]" pageId="16">types</typeStatus>
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were not in a labeled
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FE77FB1EFE2AFB5A" box="[406,454,1203,1227]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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bottle when forwarded to PEM, and neither were they X-rayed along with the other AMG amphibian
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FEBEFB7AFE72FB7E" box="[351,414,1239,1263]" pageId="16">types</typeStatus>
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. However, the PEM collection contains three specimens received from the AMG with the same collection details recorded in the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FDABFB56FD96FA82" box="[586,634,1275,1299]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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description. They do not have original AMG numbers, but had been reaccessioned (AMA 4975). The ventral markings of a juvenile in the putative AMG
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FBA9FAB2FB94FAA6" box="[1096,1144,1311,1335]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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specimens (PEM A4963) matches that illustrated in the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FE0AFAEEFDF7FACA" box="[491,539,1347,1371]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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description (Pl. XV,
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<figureCitation id="3EE12A72EF1AFFA7FCEBFAEFFCA7FACA" box="[778,843,1346,1371]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1231,1253]" captionTargetBox="[319,1265,523,1175]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[294,1292,483,1210]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Family Pyxicephalidae I: A—Lectotype of Anhydrophryne rattrayi (PEM A 6334), B—Lectotype of Arthroleptella bicolor villiersi (PEM A 1568), C—Holotype of Arthroleptella drewesii (PEM A 2319), D—Holotype of Arthroleptella landdrosia (PEM A 7123)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/237279/files/figure.png" pageId="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), and to stabilise this confusion it is here designated as the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FF3EFACBFEAAFAEE" box="[223,326,1382,1407]" pageId="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="61DA4D74EF1AFFA7FE8DFACAFE0BFAEF" box="[364,487,1383,1406]" class="Amphibia" family="Pyxicephalidae" genus="Cacosternum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capense">
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<emphasis id="94AEEAE5EF1AFFA7FE8DFACAFE0BFAEF" box="[364,487,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="16">C. capense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A second specimen (PEM A4962) fits the size (
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<quantity id="61229B12EF1AFFA7FBF1FACBFB8EFAEE" box="[1040,1122,1382,1407]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
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) noted for the adult male in the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FF21FA26FF1CFA32" box="[192,240,1419,1443]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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description, and this is thus the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FDB9FA27FD1FFA32" box="[600,755,1418,1443]" pageId="16" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
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. The third specimen is a smaller, damaged metamorph (PEM A4964, previously AMG 4975), that is not mentioned in the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FCDEFA02FC83FA56" box="[831,879,1455,1479]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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description, but bears the same collecting details. It is not considered to form part of the
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<typeStatus id="79618855EF1AFFA7FDA9FA7EFD94FA7A" box="[584,632,1491,1515]" pageId="16">type</typeStatus>
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series, but may be considered topotypical additional material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |