701 lines
127 KiB
XML
701 lines
127 KiB
XML
<document id="AF288536FB4A503CED1A86E1FDCCC855" ID-CLB-Dataset="20807" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5094.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e7ebd39-0722-47a5-babf-320300157c16" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974200" ID-ZooBank="50F1BC50-CEAA-491A-8E72-15F3E545BC49" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643961256131" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Junta, Vitor Gabriel Pereira, Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2022" docId="0390C840FFFDAA62CCAD1BFDFE4AFDC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5094.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5094 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="431" masterDocId="FFA9B038FFF2AA74CC3A1B6AFFA6FFA4" masterDocTitle="A new species of Arachnopsita (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from caves in Guatemala" masterLastPageNumber="434" masterPageNumber="409" pageNumber="424" updateTime="1699306582720" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E1824009F8F53AE170DB0230ABF61319">
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<mods:title id="5048F407ED21E8499D470028A9124475">A new species of Arachnopsita (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Phalangopsidae) from caves in Guatemala</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AC0C728AF8D282E868A5D7EC7BF35C3A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DCC24C08887FA85D07EC373E3409C5E7">Junta, Vitor Gabriel Pereira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A4B19CECB2286DB580DD3DC96A24395">Castro-Souza, Rodrigo Antônio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D72F875CEA4C5ED988DBD8EA0EC370A0" type="email">rodrigodesouzaac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C41D18AC261B0B7664DCA2AC5801BA2C">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6DFA800DA36D49050CE775B2010084CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B63566EA628959D9E7842AC3B441C0B0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8651280436016AB1EEAB5C391FE9D613">5094</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0390C840FFFDAA62CCAD1BFDFE4AFDC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302421" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193266569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302421" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390C840FFFDAA62CCAD1BFDFE4AFDC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390C840FFFDAA62CCAD1BFDFE4AFDC5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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<subSubSection id="C3232ADDFFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFCA5FF15" box="[151,771,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B867956FFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFCA5FF15" blockId="15.[151,771,151,214]" box="[151,771,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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<heading id="D0CECE3AFFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFCA5FF15" bold="true" box="[151,771,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFCA5FF15" ID-CoL="G3LQ" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,771,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFCA5FF15" bold="true" box="[151,771,151,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCAD1BFDFE08FF15" bold="true" box="[151,430,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFFDAA7BCD8E1BFDFCA5FF15" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[436,771,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3232ADDFFFDAA7BCCAD1BD1FD01FF71" box="[151,679,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B867956FFFDAA7BCCAD1BD1FD01FF71" blockId="15.[151,771,151,214]" box="[151,679,187,214]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCCA51BD1FEE2FF72" box="[159,324,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figures 46–51</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD6A1BD1FE3EFF72" box="[336,408,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">52–58</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD9E1BD1FE4AFF72" box="[420,492,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">59–62</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCDC21BD1FDE6FF71" box="[504,576,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. ♀ ISLA 12435. 63—sub-genital plate; 64—supra-anal plate; 65—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 66 and 67—ovipositor, dorsal and lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974242/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">63–67</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="C6BB4CEDFFFDAA7BCE711BD1FD38FF71" box="[587,670,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,239,476,500]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="TABLE 3. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997, adult male (n = 2) and female (n = 1) morphological meas- urements (mm), mean (Med.) and stand deviation (D.P.)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4629DEFFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" tableUuid="DF4629DEFFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD">Table 3</tableCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3232ADDFFFDAA62CCAD1A69FE4AFDC5" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B867956FFFDAA7BCCAD1A69FF50FEC1" blockId="15.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCAD1A69FE26FEB9" bold="true" box="[151,384,259,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B51730BFFFDAA7BCDBF1A6EFF4CFEC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3462251303" collectingDate="2017-06-22" collectorName="Pacheco, G. S. M." country="Iceland" latitude="15.557694" location="Cueva Coral" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-89.963524" municipality="Lanquin" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Alta Verapaz">
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||
Near of
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<typeStatus id="5482C7F4FFFDAA7BCDE51A6EFDA9FEBA" box="[479,527,260,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">type</typeStatus>
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locality,
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<specimenCount id="9D3FB2DFFFFDAA7BCE4E1A69FD14FEBA" box="[628,690,259,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
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(ISLA 12434; 12436; 12437) and
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<specimenCount id="9D3FB2DFFFFDAA7BC80A1A69FBC8FEBA" box="[1072,1134,259,286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="female">1 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFFDAA7BC8411A69FB1CFEB9" box="[1147,1210,259,285]" name="Iceland" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">ISLA</collectingCountry>
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12435), Guatemala,
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<collectingRegion id="49FDB7B4FFFDAA7BCCAD1A4DFE8AFEE6" box="[151,300,295,322]" country="Guatemala" name="Alta Verapaz" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Alta Verapaz</collectingRegion>
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, municipality of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2E32CFFFDAA7BCDD61A4DFDEAFEE5" box="[492,588,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Lanquín</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="8EE62F8DFFFDAA7BCE621A4DFD43FEE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390C840FFFDAA62CCAD1BFDFE4AFDC5:8EE62F8DFFFDAA7BCE621A4DFD43FEE5" box="[600,741,295,321]" country="Iceland" latitude="15.557694" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-89.963524" municipality="Lanquin" name="Cueva Coral" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Alta Verapaz">Cueva Coral</location>
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||
(
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0D1F91FFFDAA7BCECC1A4DFC39FEE6" box="[758,927,295,322]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" precision="1" seconds="27.7" value="15.557694">15°33’27.7” N</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0D1F91FFFDAA7BCF961A4DFBFAFEE6" box="[940,1116,295,322]" degrees="89" direction="west" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" precision="1" seconds="48.7" value="-89.963524">89°57’48.7” W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="FF875F96FFFDAA7BC84A1A4DFB4DFEE5" box="[1136,1259,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" value="2017-06-22">
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<collectingDate id="EFC3A67EFFFDAA7BC84A1A4DFB4DFEE5" box="[1136,1259,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" value="2017-06-22">22.vi.2017</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26CC1C80FFFDAA7BC8CD1A4DFF1FFEC2" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Pacheco, G. S. M.</collectorName>
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, leg
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</materialsCitation>
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||
..
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFFDAA7BCCFD1A05FA2CF9AE" blockId="15.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCFD1A05FD9EFE28" bold="true" box="[199,568,367,396]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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||
Additional description, male
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||
<specimenCount id="9D3FB2DFFFFDAA7BCE191A1BFD9EFE28" box="[547,568,369,396]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFFDAA7BCE7D1A05FD20FE2D" box="[583,646,367,393]" name="Iceland" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">ISLA</collectingCountry>
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||
12434), near of
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<typeStatus id="5482C7F4FFFDAA7BCF781A1AFCD4FE2E" box="[834,882,368,394]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality (Cueva Coral).
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC8B91A05FAA0FE2D" bold="true" box="[1155,1286,367,393]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Body color</emphasis>
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||
: dorsal head, pronotum and abdomen light yellowish brown with some small dark spots (different than
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<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC89B1AF9FB59FE09" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1185,1279,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC89B1AF9FB59FE09" box="[1185,1279,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC9321AF9FAEFFE09" bold="true" box="[1288,1353,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BC9321AF9FAEFFE09" box="[1288,1353,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC9BE1AF9FF50FE75" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
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<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC9BE1AF9FF50FE75" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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which do not show evident stains), grayish brown ventrally (
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<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF961ADDFBFFFE76" box="[940,1113,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 54 and 55</figureCitation>
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); legs light yellowish brown with dark spots at the femur and tibia, slightly whitish at its proximal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8321AB1FB2AFE52" box="[1032,1164,475,502]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||
); cerci uniformly brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCC9A1A95FF53FDBE" box="[160,245,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCD331A95FEEFFDBD" bold="true" box="[265,329,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: slightly pubescent and with the long bristles at base of vertex (some which were lost probably in fixation), elongated at frontal view (3.938 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC1D4B3FFFDAA7BCEA11949FCA8FD9A" box="[667,782,547,574]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.937" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="2.937">2.937 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length and width respectively) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC84D1949FAB8FD9A" box="[1143,1310,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52 and 53</figureCitation>
|
||
); fastigium extending the vertex in an inclined plane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCE51192DFD19FDC6" box="[619,703,583,610]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); gena with a darkened strip connecting the compound eyes to the mandible insertion (more pronounced compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCED81901FCE6FD21" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[738,832,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCED81901FCE6FD21" box="[738,832,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF721901FC2FFD21" bold="true" box="[840,905,619,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCF721901FC2FFD21" box="[840,905,619,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCFF91901FBE5FD21" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[963,1091,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCFF91901FBE5FD21" box="[963,1091,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), front light yellowish brown, clypeus and labrum whitish brown, mandibles yellowish brown and sclerotized at the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8A019E5FABBFD0E" box="[1178,1309,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52–54</figureCitation>
|
||
); all maxillary palpomeres pubescent and yellowish brown, first two short and same size, last three are bigger and similar size, fifth palpomere claviform, arched and whitish at the tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF2919BDFC1BFD56" box="[787,957,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52 and 53</figureCitation>
|
||
), all labial palpomeres pubescent and light yellowish brown, increasing in size, third palpomere claviform (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF591991FBAAFCB2" box="[867,1036,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52 and 53</figureCitation>
|
||
); scape whitish at the base and dark yellowish brown next to the pedicel, pedicel dark yellowish brown, antennomeres uniformly dark yellowish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCCA51829FE84FCFA" box="[159,290,835,862]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52–54</figureCitation>
|
||
); compound eyes black and more developed than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCF4B1829FC68FCF9" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[881,974,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF4B1829FC68FCF9" box="[881,974,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCFEF1829FBB2FCF9" bold="true" box="[981,1044,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCFEF1829FBB2FCF9" box="[981,1044,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC8711829FB6CFCF9" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1099,1226,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC8711829FB6CFCF9" box="[1099,1226,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, elongated, border of ommatidia lightly depigmented, ocelli absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCE80180DFC9BFC26" box="[698,829,871,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 52–54</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF75180DFC0EFC25" bold="true" box="[847,936,871,897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: pronotum slightly pubescent, lighter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCCAD18E1FF52FC01" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,244,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCAD18E1FF52FC01" box="[151,244,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCC618E1FE9DFC01" bold="true" box="[252,315,907,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCCC618E1FE9DFC01" box="[252,315,907,933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCD4E18E1FE55FC01" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[372,499,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCD4E18E1FE55FC01" box="[372,499,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, anterior, medial and posterior portion with less sclerotized regions (appearance of whitish spots) and dark spots distributed along the sagittal axis in dorsal and lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8AF18C5FAE4FC6E" box="[1173,1346,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 54 and 55</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal disk broader than long (less long compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCE9C18B9FCA5FC49" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[678,771,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE9C18B9FCA5FC49" box="[678,771,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF3018B9FCECFC49" bold="true" box="[778,842,979,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCF3018B9FCECFC49" box="[778,842,979,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCFB818B9FBA7FC49" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[898,1025,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCFB818B9FBA7FC49" box="[898,1025,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), lateral lobes rounded, anterior and posterior margins sub-straight, anterior margin with long bristles, posterior and lateral margins with possibly lost bristles in fixation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD4C1F71FD80FB92" box="[374,550,1051,1078]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 54 and 55</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE011F71FDDCFB91" bold="true" box="[571,634,1051,1077]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
In general, femur, tibia and tarsus pubescent; femur smaller than tibia (μ = 13.736 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CC1D4B3FFFDAA7BCD031F55FE08FBFE" box="[313,430,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="0.001">0.001 mm</quantity>
|
||
; μ = 15.153 ±
|
||
<quantity id="4CC1D4B3FFFDAA7BCE681F55FD61FBFE" box="[594,711,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="1.395">1.395 mm</quantity>
|
||
, femur and tibia respectively, Leg III, n = 2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8F31F55FAEBFBFE" box="[1225,1357,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg I (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCCA51F09FEECFBDA" box="[159,330,1123,1150]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 61 and 62</figureCitation>
|
||
): tibia armed with two same-sized ventral apical spurs, tympanum absent; first tarsomere ventrally serrated and twice longer than second and third together. Leg II (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF551FEDFBBDFB06" box="[879,1051,1159,1186]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 61 and 62</figureCitation>
|
||
): tibia armed with two same-sized ventral apical spurs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD461FC1FE68FB61" box="[380,462,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
; ε and
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCE221FC1FDCCFB61" box="[536,618,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
|
||
; ζ); first tarsomere ventrally serrated and twice longer than the second and third together. Leg III: femur dilated; tibia serrulated, armed with four subapical spurs on outer side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8CB1FA5FAE2FB4E" box="[1265,1348,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
; w, x, y, z), the distal being smaller (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCDF21F99FDBFFAAA" box="[456,537,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
, z) and three on inner side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF7D1F99FC3FFAA9" box="[839,921,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
; α, β, γ), three apical spurs on outer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC9161F99FAD8FAAA" box="[1324,1406,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
; a, b, c) and four on the inner side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCDC31E7DFDEAFA95" box="[505,588,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
; d, e, f, g), the inner being the longest, the apical spur b is more broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCC8E1E51FEB6FAF1" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[180,272,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCC8E1E51FEB6FAF1" box="[180,272,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCD2C1E51FEF2FAF1" bold="true" box="[278,340,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCD2C1E51FEF2FAF1" box="[278,340,1339,1365]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCDB11E51FDAEFAF1" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[395,520,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCDB11E51FDAEFAF1" box="[395,520,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; first tarsomere about twice longer than the second and third together, armed with two apical spurs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD611E35FDA0FADE" box="[347,518,1375,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 59–62" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[151,1436,181,1788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 59–62. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, out- er view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 59 and 60</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE231E35FD66FADD" bold="true" box="[537,704,1375,1401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Right Tegmen</emphasis>
|
||
: absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF1F1E35FCDFFADE" box="[805,889,1375,1402]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCFB61E35FBA7FADD" bold="true" box="[908,1025,1375,1401]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: cerci long and pubescent, mainly in the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD381EE9FEF0FA3A" box="[258,342,1411,1438]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
); sub-genital plate dark brown, sub-quadrangular, pubescent, distal margin lightly curved inward, with a small central groove, proximal margin slightly wider (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF6E1ECDFBA3FA66" box="[852,1029,1447,1474]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 56 and 57</figureCitation>
|
||
); supra-anal plate dark brown, with some lighter spots, pubescent, proximal margin lightly V-shaped and with two lateral projections, slightly concave distally in side margins, and with two small distal-lateral globular projections with long bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC8E81E85FADBF9AE" box="[1234,1405,1519,1546]" captionStart="FIGURES 52–58" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-155@17.[151,1436,453,1921]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 52–58. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 56 and 58</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFFDAA65CCFD1D79FF6CFE09" blockId="15.[151,1437,259,2014]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCCFD1D79FE6EF989" bold="true" box="[199,456,1555,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Male phallic sclerites</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFFDAA7BCDE31D79FDBEF989" box="[473,536,1555,1581]" name="Iceland" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
12436,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCE4D1D79FD5AF98A" box="[631,764,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 46–50</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF2B1D79FC72F989" bold="true" box="[785,980,1555,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Pseudepiphallus</emphasis>
|
||
: arm short and curved inward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC9781D79FA31F989" box="[1346,1431,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.arm); ventral projection reduced and slightly acuminate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF761D5DFC58F9F6" box="[844,1022,1591,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 46, 48–50</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.vp); inner bars well sclerotized, curved inward forming a central acuminate projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCF3A1D31FCF4F9D1" box="[768,850,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.ib); membranous shield broad and flat, narrower horizontally compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCD871D15FDBDF93D" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[445,539,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCD871D15FDBDF93D" box="[445,539,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE191D15FDC2F93D" bold="true" box="[547,612,1663,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCE191D15FDC2F93D" box="[547,612,1663,1689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCEA41D15FCB8F93D" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[670,798,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCEA41D15FCB8F93D" box="[670,798,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in front view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCFF61D15FBDDF93D" box="[972,1147,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 48 and 49</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.ms); paramere 1 well developed, dilated with globular and sub-quadrangular projections, with less sclerotized portion in most of its extension, evident in the frontal and diagonal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCEF91DADFCE3F945" box="[707,837,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 47–49</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.P1); paramere 2 undeveloped, connected to Ps.P1 and same texture less sclerotized than this one, flattened and projecting towards C-sclerite basal plate (C-bp) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BC9501D81FF46F88D" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 47–49</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ps.P2); A sclerite well sclerotized, starting from the Ps.arm, broader than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC80E1C65FB29F88D" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1076,1167,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC80E1C65FB29F88D" box="[1076,1167,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC8AF1C65FB75F88D" bold="true" box="[1173,1235,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BC8AF1C65FB75F88D" box="[1173,1235,1807,1833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and involving the paramere 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD191C59FE6BF8EA" box="[291,461,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 47 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, A).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE391C59FDD0F8E9" bold="true" box="[515,630,1843,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">C-sclerite</emphasis>
|
||
: in general is the most sclerotized part of the sclerite; ventral projection rounded and little developed compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCE471C3DFD7DF8D5" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[637,731,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCE471C3DFD7DF8D5" box="[637,731,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCED91C3DFC82F8D5" bold="true" box="[739,804,1879,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BCED91C3DFC82F8D5" box="[739,804,1879,1905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BCF651C3DFC79F8D5" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[863,991,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF651C3DFC79F8D5" box="[863,991,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCFCB1C3DFBE3F8D5" box="[1009,1093,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
||
, C-vp); laterobasal spine well developed, elongated, claviform (similar to a dilated hook), with a spine at apex of the inner face slightly curved internally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCD281CF5FE33F81E" box="[274,405,1951,1978]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Figs 46–50</figureCitation>
|
||
, C-lbs); basal plate more broad and less elongated compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC8521CF5FB63F81D" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[1128,1221,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC8521CF5FB63F81D" box="[1128,1221,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC8F71CF5FAAAF81D" bold="true" box="[1229,1292,1951,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFFDAA7BC8F71CF5FAAAF81D" box="[1229,1292,1951,1977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFFDAA7BC97E1CF5FF61F879" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BC97E1CF5FF61F879" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, inclining inward and reaching the Ps.P2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFFDAA7BCE981CA9FD52F879" box="[674,756,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
, C-bp).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFFDAA7BCF751CA9FBDAF879" bold="true" box="[847,1148,1987,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="424">Ectophallic invagination:</emphasis>
|
||
arc developed, upper and lower central part curved up (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65CDDF1BFDFD9FFF15" box="[485,569,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ect.Arc); lateral bars elongated and projected inwards, more narrow distally compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CD121BD1FE25FF70" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[296,387,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CD121BD1FE25FF70" box="[296,387,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CDB31BD1FE61FF71" bold="true" box="[393,455,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFE3AA65CDB31BD1FE61FF71" box="[393,455,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CDC61BD1FDDCFF71" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[508,634,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CDC61BD1FDDCFF71" box="[508,634,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65CEB21BD1FD7DFF71" box="[648,731,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ect.lb); apodemes developed and dilated, more flatted and less elongated compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CDA11BB5FE50FF5C" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[411,502,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CDA11BB5FE50FF5C" box="[411,502,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CDC61BB5FD9CFF5D" bold="true" box="[508,570,223,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFE3AA65CDC61BB5FD9CFF5D" box="[508,570,223,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CE551BB5FD4BFF5D" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[623,749,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CE551BB5FD4BFF5D" box="[623,749,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, projected outwards of the sclerite, at dorsal and ventral view, with its distal portion lightly acuminate at the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65CED91A69FC28FEB9" box="[739,910,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Figs 47 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, Ect.ap);
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CFC31A69FB3CFEB9" bold="true" box="[1017,1178,259,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Endophallus:</emphasis>
|
||
endophallic fold small and narrow towards the at apex compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CEA11A4DFD5FFEE4" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[667,761,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CEA11A4DFD5FFEE4" box="[667,761,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CF3B1A4DFCE7FEE5" bold="true" box="[769,833,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFE3AA65CF3B1A4DFCE7FEE5" box="[769,833,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CF411A4DFC5CFEE5" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[891,1018,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CF411A4DFC5CFEE5" box="[891,1018,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65C8311A4DFB1EFEE5" box="[1035,1208,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Figs 46 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, End.F); sclerotized extension of endophallic fold reduced and horizontally projected (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65CF4A1A21FBB3FEC1" box="[880,1045,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Figs 46 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, End.s); endophallic apodeme little sclerotized, less elongated, more dilated and thin compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CF6A1A05FC0AFE2C" authority="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira, 2022" authorityName="Junta & Castro-Souza & Ferreira" authorityYear="2022" box="[848,940,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CF6A1A05FC0AFE2C" box="[848,940,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. maya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CF891A05FC57FE2D" bold="true" box="[947,1009,367,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E183FFFE3AA65CF891A05FC57FE2D" box="[947,1009,367,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65C81D1A05FB03FE2D" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1063,1189,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65C81D1A05FB03FE2D" box="[1063,1189,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">A. cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE3AA65C88E1A05FAFAFE2D" box="[1204,1372,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Figs 47 and 50</figureCitation>
|
||
, End. Ap).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE2AA64CCAD1D90FB04F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="425" startId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" targetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE2AA64CCAD1D90FB04F84E" blockId="16.[151,1437,1786,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CCAD1D90FEF5F8B6" bold="true" box="[151,339,1786,1810]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">FIGURES 46–51.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE2AA64CD631D90FCFEF8B7" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[345,856,1786,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CD631D90FDE6F8B6" box="[345,576,1786,1810]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE2AA64CE7F1D90FCFEF8B7" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[581,856,1786,1811]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CFB11C74FC02F892" bold="true" box="[907,932,1822,1846]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">51</emphasis>
|
||
—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CE0E1C28FD67F8FE" box="[564,705,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Abbreviations</emphasis>
|
||
: Male genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CF4F1C29FC6DF8FF" bold="true" box="[885,971,1859,1883]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps. arm</emphasis>
|
||
, pseudepiphalic arm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64C8891C29FB48F8FF" bold="true" box="[1203,1262,1859,1883]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps.vp</emphasis>
|
||
, pseudepiphallic ventral projection;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CD631C0CFE28F8DA" bold="true" box="[345,398,1894,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps.ib</emphasis>
|
||
, pseudepiphallic inner bars;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CE8E1C0DFD5FF8DB" bold="true" box="[692,761,1895,1919]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps.ms,</emphasis>
|
||
pseudepiphallic membranous shield;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64C8431C0CFB10F8DA" bold="true" box="[1145,1206,1894,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps.P1</emphasis>
|
||
, pseudepiphallic paramere 1;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CCD41CE0FE8CF806" bold="true" box="[238,298,1930,1954]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ps.P2</emphasis>
|
||
, pseudepiphallic paramere 2;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CE5B1CE0FD31F807" bold="true" box="[609,663,1930,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">C -vp</emphasis>
|
||
, C-sclerite ventral projection;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CFEE1CE0FBA8F807" bold="true" box="[980,1038,1930,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">C -lbs</emphasis>
|
||
, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64C9651CE0FA30F807" bold="true" box="[1375,1430,1930,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">C -bp</emphasis>
|
||
, C-sclerite basal plate;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CD4D1CC4FE2FF862" bold="true" box="[375,393,1966,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">A</emphasis>
|
||
, A-sclerite;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CE3E1CC4FDF1F862" bold="true" box="[516,599,1966,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ect.Arc</emphasis>
|
||
, ectophallic arc;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CF391CC5FCE5F863" bold="true" box="[771,835,1967,1991]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ect.lb</emphasis>
|
||
, ectophallic lateral bar;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64C80F1CC4FB27F862" bold="true" box="[1077,1153,1966,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">Ect.Ap</emphasis>
|
||
, ectophallic apodeme;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64C9531CC5FF00F84F" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">End. F</emphasis>
|
||
, Endophallic fold;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CD501CB9FE01F84F" bold="true" box="[362,423,2003,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">End.s</emphasis>
|
||
, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold;
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE2AA64CF641CB8FC14F84E" bold="true" box="[862,946,2002,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="425">End.Ap</emphasis>
|
||
, Endophallic apodeme.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE3AA65CCAD1CF3FBB7F85D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974232/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" startId="17.[151,264,1945,1969]" targetBox="[151,1436,453,1920]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE3AA65CCAD1CF3FBB7F85D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1945,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CCAD1CF3FEF3F815" bold="true" box="[151,341,1945,1969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">FIGURES 52–58.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE3AA65CD611CF3FCF9F815" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[347,863,1945,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE3AA65CD611CF3FDE2F815" box="[347,580,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="426">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE3AA65CE711CF3FCF9F815" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[587,863,1945,1969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="426" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Male morphology. 52—head in frontal view; 53—head in lateral view; 54—head and pronotum in dorsal view; 55—pronotum in lateral view; 56—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 57—sub-genital plate in dorsal view; 58—supra-anal plate in ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE0AA66CCAD1C7EFA29F8F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974236/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="427" startId="18.[151,264,1812,1836]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1788]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE0AA66CCAD1C7EFA29F8F4" blockId="18.[151,1436,1812,1872]" pageId="18" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE0AA66CCAD1C7EFEF5F888" bold="true" box="[151,339,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="427">FIGURES 59–62.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE0AA66CD621C7EFCF1F888" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[344,855,1812,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE0AA66CD621C7EFD99F888" box="[344,575,1812,1836]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="427">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE0AA66CE7E1C7EFCF1F888" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[580,855,1812,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="427" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Legs morphology. 59—right leg III and apical spurs, outer view; 60—right leg III and apical spurs, inner view; 61—right legs I and II, inner view; 62—right legs I and II, outer view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE1AA67CCAD1C52FB73F8D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974242/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="428" startId="19.[151,264,1848,1872]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1818]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE1AA67CCAD1C52FB73F8D0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1848,1908]" pageId="19" pageNumber="428">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE1AA67CCAD1C52FEF0F8F4" bold="true" box="[151,342,1848,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="428">FIGURES 63–67.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE1AA67CD671C52FCC5F8F4" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[349,867,1848,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE1AA67CD671C52FDE0F8F4" box="[349,582,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="428">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE1AA67CE741C52FCC5F8F4" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[590,867,1848,1872]" pageId="19" pageNumber="428" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. ♀ ISLA 12435. 63—sub-genital plate; 64—supra-anal plate; 65—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 66 and 67—ovipositor, dorsal and lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE6AA60CCFD1BFDFE6EFE09" blockId="20.[151,1436,150,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CCFD1BFDFEB8FF15" bold="true" box="[199,286,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFE6AA60CD141BFDFECBFF15" box="[302,365,151,177]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
12435): same appearance in relation to males, with the same pattern of small dark spots, body size apparently slightly bigger than male (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3FB2DFFFE6AA60CE471BD1FD36FF71" box="[637,656,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="4CC1D4B3FFE6AA60CEA31BD1FC86FF71" box="[665,800,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0748" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" unit="mm" value="20.748">20.748 mm</quantity>
|
||
); apterous; femur always smaller than tibia; sub-genital plate brown and pubescent, short, V-shaped, distal margin forked (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CFA91BB5FC4FFF5E" box="[915,1001,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. ♀ ISLA 12435. 63—sub-genital plate; 64—supra-anal plate; 65—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 66 and 67—ovipositor, dorsal and lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974242/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
); supra-anal plate brown whitish with whitish spots and pubescent, distal margin rounded with long bristles, proximal with two small lightly pointed projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CD1E1A4DFEDCFEE6" box="[292,378,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. ♀ ISLA 12435. 63—sub-genital plate; 64—supra-anal plate; 65—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 66 and 67—ovipositor, dorsal and lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974242/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
); ovipositor yellowish brown and elongated, sword shaped, with a constriction near the apex, pointed apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CD0E1A21FE10FEC1" box="[308,438,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–67" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-20@19.[151,1436,181,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–67. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. ♀ ISLA 12435. 63—sub-genital plate; 64—supra-anal plate; 65—supra-anal and sub-genital plates in lateral view; 66 and 67—ovipositor, dorsal and lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974242/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Figs 65–67</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CDF21A21FD2AFEC0" bold="true" box="[456,652,330,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFE6AA60CEA31A21FD7EFEC1" box="[665,728,331,357]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">ISLA</collectingCountry>
|
||
12435,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CF0B1A21FC24FEC1" box="[817,898,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory papilla elongated and cone shaped, narrowing ventraly, dorsally and lateral margins towards at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CF431A05FC6AFE2D" box="[889,972,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
, a-c); with an oval opening near the apex at ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CD771AF9FE39FE09" box="[333,415,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–51" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1786,1810]" captionTargetBox="[235,1352,184,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[235,1353,181,1762]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46–51. Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997. Phallic sclerite ♂ (ISLA 12434). 46—ventral view; 47— dorsal view; 48—latero-frontal view; 49—frontal view; 50—lateral view. 51—copulatory papilla ♀ (ISLA 12435). a—ventral view; b—lateral view; c—dorsal view. Abbreviations: Male genitalia. Ps. arm, pseudepiphalic arm; Ps.vp, pseudepiphallic ventral projection; Ps.ib, pseudepiphallic inner bars; Ps.ms, pseudepiphallic membranous shield; Ps.P1, pseudepiphallic paramere 1; Ps.P2, pseudepiphallic paramere 2; C-vp, C-sclerite ventral projection; C-lbs, laterobasal spine of C-sclerite; C-bp, C-sclerite basal plate; A, A-sclerite; Ect.Arc, ectophallic arc; Ect.lb, ectophallic lateral bar; Ect.Ap, ectophallic apodeme; End. F, Endophallic fold; End.s, sclerotized extension of endophallic fold; End.Ap, Endophallic apodeme." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974228/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
, a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD" ID-Table-UUID="DF4629DEFFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4629DEFFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" startId="20.[151,239,476,500]" targetBox="[166,1301,553,1382]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FD52FDBD" blockId="20.[151,1436,476,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CCAD1AB6FEAFFE50" bold="true" box="[151,265,476,500]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60CD351AB6FC8EFE51" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[271,808,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CD351AB6FDA4FE50" box="[271,514,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE6AA60CE321AB6FC8EFE51" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[520,808,476,501]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult male (n = 2) and female (n = 1) morphological measurements (mm), mean (Med.) and stand deviation (D.P.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE6AA60CDC41943FDE2FAC2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<table id="F9398BF6FFE6558BCC9C1943FAB3FAC2" box="[166,1301,553,1382]" gridcols="5" gridrows="20" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1943FAB3FDE5" box="[166,1301,553,577]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1943FAB3FDE5" box="[166,1301,553,577]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60CDC41943FC5BFDE5" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[510,1021,553,577]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CDC41943FD40FDE4" box="[510,742,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE6AA60CED61943FC5BFDE5" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[748,1021,553,577]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C193BFAB3FDCD" box="[166,1301,593,617]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C193BFEE9FDCD" box="[166,335,593,617]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">♂</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC4193BFDE2FDCD" box="[510,580,593,617]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">12434</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED0193BFC96FDCD" box="[746,816,593,617]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">12436</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD9193BFB8FFDCD" box="[995,1065,593,617]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Med.</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E6193BFAB3FDCD" box="[1244,1301,593,617]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">D.P.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1913FAB3FD35" box="[166,1301,633,657]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1913FEE9FD35" box="[166,335,633,657]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41913FDE2FD35" box="[510,580,633,657]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.000</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED01913FC96FD35" box="[746,816,633,657]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.937</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD91913FB8FFD35" box="[995,1065,633,657]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.969</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E61913FAB3FD35" box="[1244,1301,633,657]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.045</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C19CBFAB3FD1E" box="[166,1301,673,698]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C19CBFEE9FD1E" box="[166,335,673,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC419CBFDE2FD1E" box="[510,580,673,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.395</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED019CBFC96FD1E" box="[746,816,673,698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.938</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD919CBFB8FFD1E" box="[995,1065,673,698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.667</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E619CBFAB3FD1E" box="[1244,1301,673,698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.384</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C19A3FAB3FD46" box="[166,1301,713,738]" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C19A3FEE9FD46" box="[166,335,713,738]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Intraocular</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC419A3FDE2FD46" box="[510,580,713,738]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.585</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED019A3FC96FD46" box="[746,816,713,738]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.511</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD919A3FB8FFD46" box="[995,1065,713,738]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.548</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E619A3FAB3FD46" box="[1244,1301,713,738]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.052</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1998FAB3FCAE" box="[166,1301,754,778]" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1998FEE9FCAE" box="[166,335,754,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Femur III</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41998FDE2FCAE" box="[510,580,754,778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">13.737</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED01998FC96FCAE" box="[746,816,754,778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">13.735</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD91998FB8FFCAE" box="[995,1065,754,778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">13.736</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E61998FAB3FCAE" box="[1244,1301,754,778]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.001</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1870FAB3FC96" box="[166,1301,794,818]" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1870FEE9FC96" box="[166,335,794,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Tibia III</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41870FDE2FC96" box="[510,580,794,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">16.139</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED01870FC96FC96" box="[746,816,794,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">14.166</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD91870FB8FFC96" box="[995,1065,794,818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">15.153</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E61870FAB3FC96" box="[1244,1301,794,818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">1.395</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1828FAB3FCFF" box="[166,1301,834,859]" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1828FEE9FCFF" box="[166,335,834,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Body</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41828FDE2FCFF" box="[510,580,834,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">15.732</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED01828FC96FCFF" box="[746,816,834,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">14.477</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD91828FB8FFCFF" box="[995,1065,834,859]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">15.105</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E61828FAB3FCFF" box="[1244,1301,834,859]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.887</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1800FAB3FC27" box="[166,1301,874,899]" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1800FEE9FC27" box="[166,335,874,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Pronotum width</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41800FDE2FC27" box="[510,580,874,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.289</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED01800FC96FC27" box="[746,816,874,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.795</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD91800FB8FFC27" box="[995,1065,874,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.042</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E61800FAB3FC27" box="[1244,1301,874,899]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.349</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C18F9FAB3FC0F" box="[166,1301,915,939]" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C18F9FEE9FC0F" box="[166,335,915,939]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Pronotum length</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC418F9FDE2FC0F" box="[510,580,915,939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.387</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCED018F9FC96FC0F" box="[746,816,915,939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.203</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCFD918F9FB8FFC0F" box="[995,1065,915,939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.295</td>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BC8E618F9FAB3FC0F" box="[1244,1301,915,939]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">0.130</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1889FAB3FC5F" box="[166,1301,995,1019]" gridrow="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1889FEE9FC5F" box="[166,335,995,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">♀</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41889FDE2FC5F" box="[510,580,995,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">12435</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1F66FAB3FB80" box="[166,1301,1036,1060]" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1F66FEE9FB80" box="[166,335,1036,1060]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Head width</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41F66FDE2FB80" box="[510,580,1036,1060]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.904</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1F5EFAB3FBE8" box="[166,1301,1076,1100]" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1F5EFEE9FBE8" box="[166,335,1076,1100]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Head length</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41F5EFDE2FBE8" box="[510,580,1076,1100]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">4.959</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1F36FAB3FBD0" box="[166,1301,1116,1140]" gridrow="13" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1F36FEE9FBD0" box="[166,335,1116,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Intraocular</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41F36FDE2FBD0" box="[510,580,1116,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.165</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1FEEFAB3FB38" box="[166,1301,1156,1180]" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1FEEFEE9FB38" box="[166,335,1156,1180]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Femur III</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41FEEFDE2FB38" box="[510,580,1156,1180]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">16.121</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1FC6FAB3FB61" box="[166,1301,1196,1221]" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1FC6FEE9FB61" box="[166,335,1196,1221]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Tibia III</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41FC6FDE2FB61" box="[510,580,1196,1221]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">17.614</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1FBFFAB3FB49" box="[166,1301,1237,1261]" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1FBFFEE9FB49" box="[166,335,1237,1261]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Body</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41FBFFDE2FB49" box="[510,580,1237,1261]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">20.748</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1F97FAB3FAB1" box="[166,1301,1277,1301]" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1F97FEE9FAB1" box="[166,335,1277,1301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Pronotum width</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41F97FDE2FAB1" box="[510,580,1277,1301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">3.628</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1E4FFAB3FA99" box="[166,1301,1317,1341]" gridrow="18" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1E4FFEE9FA99" box="[166,335,1317,1341]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Pronotum length</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41E4FFDE2FA99" box="[510,580,1317,1341]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">2.507</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35097B14FFE6558BCC9C1E27FAB3FAC2" box="[166,1301,1357,1382]" gridrow="19" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="76D81268FFE6558BCC9C1E27FEE9FAC2" box="[166,335,1357,1382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Ovipositor</th>
|
||
<td id="76D81268FFE6558BCDC41E27FDE2FAC2" box="[510,580,1357,1382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">12.987</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE6AA60CCFD1EFFFE37F84B" blockId="20.[151,1437,1429,2032]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CCFD1EFFFE66FA0B" bold="true" box="[199,448,1429,1455]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Ecological Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Individuals of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60CE9C1EFFFC05FA0B" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[678,931,1429,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CE9C1EFFFC05FA0B" box="[678,931,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Arachnopsita cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60CF891EFFFBA3FA0B" box="[947,1029,1429,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–73" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,183,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[150,1437,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68–73. 68—Carste in the Lanquin region; 69— Carste in Lanquin region near to the Chipix cave entrance; 70—entrance of Lanquin cave; 71—Lanquin cave inner chamber; 72—Arachnopsita cavicola (Saussure, 1897); 73—Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974244/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60C87F1EFFFB61FA0B" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[1093,1223,1429,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60C87F1EFFFB61FA0B" box="[1093,1223,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">A. uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE6AA60C8ED1EFFFA8FFA0B" box="[1239,1321,1429,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–73" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,183,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[150,1437,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68–73. 68—Carste in the Lanquin region; 69— Carste in Lanquin region near to the Chipix cave entrance; 70—entrance of Lanquin cave; 71—Lanquin cave inner chamber; 72—Arachnopsita cavicola (Saussure, 1897); 73—Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974244/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||
) were observed in some caves in the Lanquín region, exibiting simpatric populations in at least two caves (Gruta de Lanquín and Cueva Chipix caves). In the Cueva Coral cave, only specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60CF8B1EB7FB94FA53" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" box="[945,1074,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CF8B1EB7FB94FA53" box="[945,1074,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">A. uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found. Individuals of both species were only observed in aphotic areas of the caves, but not necessarily far from entrances. They were mostly observed walking on speleothems, usually on the cave´s walls. The organic resources occurring in those caves were bat guano, which, in some cases, was represented by huge deposits (as in the innermost part of the Gruta de Lanquín cave), and vegetal debris brought by streams (as the case of the Cueva Chipix cave) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE6AA60C87A1D07FAB9F923" author="Pacheco, G. S. M. & Silva, M. S. & Cano, E. & Ferreira, R. L." box="[1088,1311,1645,1672]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" pagination="161 - 169" refId="ref11935" refString="Pacheco, G. S. M., Silva, M. S., Cano, E. & Ferreira, R. L. (2020) The role of microhabitats in structuring cave invertebrate communities in Guatemala. International Journal of Speleology, 49 (2), 161 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 49.2.2333" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Pacheco
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60C89F1D04FB73F923" box="[1189,1237,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is interesting noting that the population densities of both species are quite reduced, contrarily to what is usually observed for many key cave cricket species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE6AA60CE181DDFFD53F96B" author="Lavoie, K. & Helf, K. L. & Poulson, T. L." box="[546,757,1717,1744]" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" pagination="114 - 134" refId="ref11837" refString="Lavoie, K., Helf, K. L. & Poulson, T. L. (2007) The biology and ecology of North American cave crickets. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, 69 (1), 114 - 134." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Lavoie
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60CE431DDCFD0CF96B" box="[633,682,1717,1743]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Individuals of both species were randomly observed inside the caves, and no aggregation was observed in any cave. Furthermore, there seems not to occur any segregation among the species populations within the cave, both occurring in simpatry. Curiously, even in the big bat guano pile located in the Gruta de Lanquin cave, only few specimens were found, contrasting with hundreds of cockroaches and millipedes. In the Cueva Chipix cave, only few bat guano piles were observed, and the main organic resource occurring in the cave was vegetal debris brought by the stream which sinks in the cave. Hence, it seems that both species are opportunistic feeders, foraging any available organic debris occurring in caves. The main predator of both cricket species, which were observed in all caves in the region, was the phrynid amblypygid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE6AA60C8E21CDBFE2AF84B" authority="Moreno, 1940" authorityName="Moreno" authorityYear="1940" class="Arachnida" family="Phrynidae" genus="Paraphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amblypygi" pageId="20" pageNumber="429" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE6AA60C8E21CDBFF45F84B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="429">Paraphrynus williamsii</emphasis>
|
||
Moreno, 1940
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4629DEFFE7AA61CCAD1CFBFDA8F855" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5974244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974244/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="430" startId="21.[151,264,1937,1961]" targetBox="[150,1437,183,1913]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE7AA61CCAD1CFBFDA8F855" blockId="21.[151,1437,1937,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="430">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE7AA61CCAD1CFBFEF2F80D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1937,1961]" pageId="21" pageNumber="430">FIGURES 68–73.</emphasis>
|
||
68—Carste in the Lanquin region; 69— Carste in Lanquin region near to the Chipix cave entrance; 70—entrance of Lanquin cave; 71—Lanquin cave inner chamber; 72—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE7AA61CF0F1CDFFB73F869" authority="(Saussure, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[821,1237,1973,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE7AA61CF0F1CDFFBBAF869" box="[821,1052,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="430">Arachnopsita cavicola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE7AA61C8161CDFFB6AF869" author="Saussure, H. & Bormans, A. & Zehntner, L. & Pictet, A. & Hollick, A. T." box="[1068,1228,1973,1997]" pageId="21" pageNumber="430" refId="ref12163" refString="Saussure, H., Bormans, A., Zehntner, L., Pictet, A. & Hollick, A. T. (1897) Biologia Centrali-Americana: Insecta. Orthoptera. Vol. 1. R. H. Porter, London, 458 pp." type="book" year="1897">Saussure, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 73—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3902D5FFE7AA61C92E1CDFFDACF855" authority="Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997" authorityName="Desutter-Grandcolas" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Phalangopsidae" genus="Arachnopsita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="430" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE7AA61C92E1CDFFF56F855" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="430">Arachnopsita uncinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE7AA61CCCC1CB3FDACF855" author="Desutter-Grandcolas, L." box="[246,522,2009,2033]" pageId="21" pageNumber="430" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref11307" refString="Desutter-Grandcolas, L. (1997 [1999]) Are troglobitic taxa troglobiomorphic? A test using phylogenetic inference. International Journal of Speleology, 26 (1 - 2), 1 - 19. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 26.1.1" type="journal article" year="1997">Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B867956FFE4AA62CCFD1BFDFE4AFDC5" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">
|
||
The Lanquin region represents one of the most important tourist destinations in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32E39C6FFE4AA62C8611BFDFB71FF15" box="[1115,1239,151,177]" name="Guatemala" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
, presenting some astonishing landscapes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE4AA62CD931BD1FDFCFF72" box="[425,602,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–73" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,183,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[150,1437,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68–73. 68—Carste in the Lanquin region; 69— Carste in Lanquin region near to the Chipix cave entrance; 70—entrance of Lanquin cave; 71—Lanquin cave inner chamber; 72—Arachnopsita cavicola (Saussure, 1897); 73—Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974244/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">Figs 68 and 69</figureCitation>
|
||
). Among the touristic destinations, the caves are highly sought after. The region presents a national park created in 1955 (Grutas de Lanquín National Park) which receives a large number of visitors during the whole year (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE4AA62CDCC1A69FD26FEB9" author="Dreux, D." box="[502,640,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="431" pagination="205 - 2011" refId="ref11407" refString="Dreux, D. (1974) Recherches du C. E. R. S. M. T. au Guatemala. Travaux de l' Institute de Speoologie " Emile Racovitza ", 13, 205 - 2011." type="journal article" year="1974">Dreux 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE4AA62CEB61A69FC81FEB9" author="Dudeck, J." box="[652,807,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="431" refId="ref11448" refString="Dudeck, J. (2000) Showcaves of the World. Available from: https: // www. showcaves. com / english / gt / showcaves / Lanquin. html (accessed 20 December 2021)" type="url" year="2000">Dudeck 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This park virtually covers only the external immediate surroundings of the Gruta de Lanquín cave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE4AA62CEB61A4DFC9FFEE5" box="[652,825,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 68–73" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,183,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-20@21.[150,1437,181,1913]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68–73. 68—Carste in the Lanquin region; 69— Carste in Lanquin region near to the Chipix cave entrance; 70—entrance of Lanquin cave; 71—Lanquin cave inner chamber; 72—Arachnopsita cavicola (Saussure, 1897); 73—Arachnopsita uncinata Desutter-Grandcolas, 1997." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974244/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">Figs 70 and 71</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is highly explored touristically, albeit without presenting almost any control of the touristic influx inside the cave (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA804A7FFE4AA62CFAE1A21FBD0FEC1" author="Pacheco, G. S. M. & Silva, M. S. & Cano, E. & Ferreira, R. L." box="[916,1142,331,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="431" pagination="161 - 169" refId="ref11935" refString="Pacheco, G. S. M., Silva, M. S., Cano, E. & Ferreira, R. L. (2020) The role of microhabitats in structuring cave invertebrate communities in Guatemala. International Journal of Speleology, 49 (2), 161 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.5038 / 1827 - 806 X. 49.2.2333" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Pacheco
|
||
<emphasis id="B94DA544FFE4AA62CFC01A21FB8AFEC1" box="[1018,1068,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Despite the uncontrolled tourism in the Gruta de Lanquín cave, both species seem not to be threatened, since only part of the cave is used for touristic purposes. Furthermore, both species were recorded in other caves, and considering that there are dozens of caves in the area, populations are probably widespread. However, it is important to highlight that agriculture might represent a concern, since several areas were deforested for crops, some of them in the surroundings of caves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130265D3FFE4AA62C9551AB1FF11FDBD" captionStart="FIGURES 74–76" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,679,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-250@22.[160,1426,633,1876]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 74–76. 74—Carste in the region of Raxruhá; 75—Cupula de los Murcielagos inner chamber; 76—Cueva Blanca inner chamber." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5974248" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5974248/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="431">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
). Considering that both species are troglophilic, it is likely that external populations do exist, that may act connecting cave populations. Thus, it is advisable to both protect some caves as their surroundings, especially those presenting bigger populations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |