325 lines
34 KiB
XML
325 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00379271.2003.10697366" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab0767c3-8f6b-4800-a4eb-d4c096aa0bd0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3569894" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="1" checkinTime="1576016047288" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boulard, Michel" docDate="2003" docId="03D787FBFFD3FFC6FC0EFBE0431B1B12" docLanguage="fr" docName="AnnlsSocEntFr.39.2.97-119.pdf" docOrigin="Ann. Soc. entomol. Fr. (n. s.) 39 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Pomponia linearis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="FFEEFF83FFDAFFCAFF88FFBD415C1A59" masterDocTitle="Éthologie sonore et statut acoustique de quelques Cigales thaïlandaises, incluant la description de deux espèces nouvelles (Hemiptera: Auchenorhyncha *, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae)" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1661447656404" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Éthologie sonore et statut acoustique de quelques Cigales thaïlandaises, incluant la description de deux espèces nouvelles (Hemiptera: Auchenorhyncha *, Cicadoidea, Cicadidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boulard, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>École pratique des hautes Études, Biologie et Évolution des Insectes, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, 45, rue Buffon, F- 75005 Paris</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ann. Soc. entomol. Fr. (n. s.)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2003-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>97</mods:start>
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<mods:end>119</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00379271.2003.10697366</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ab0767c3-8f6b-4800-a4eb-d4c096aa0bd0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3569894</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6277036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160689491" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6277036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787FBFFD3FFC6FC0EFBE0431B1B12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787FBFFD3FFC6FC0EFBE0431B1B12" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection box="[902,1355,1116,1146]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[902,1355,1116,1146]" box="[902,1355,1116,1146]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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6)
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<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[935,1355,1116,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[935,1167,1116,1146]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Pomponia linearis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker" bookContentInfo="260 p." box="[1182,1346,1117,1146]" firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="I" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" refId="ref14133" refString="WALKER F. 1850 - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. I: 260 p." title="List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1850">Walker, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[820,1279,1168,1244]" box="[820,1128,1168,1188]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[820,1128,1168,1188]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName authority="Walker, 1850" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1850" box="[820,1084,1168,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Dundubia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[820,967,1168,1187]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Dundubia linearis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="WALKER F." box="[973,1124,1168,1188]" page="48" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" year="1850">
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker" bookContentInfo="260 p." box="[973,1124,1168,1188]" firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="I" page="48" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" refId="ref14133" refString="WALKER F. 1850 - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. I: 260 p." title="List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1850">Walker, 1850: 48</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[820,1279,1168,1244]" box="[820,1199,1196,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[820,1199,1196,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[820,945,1196,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis box="[820,945,1196,1215]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Pomponia fusca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation author="Stål" box="[961,1090,1196,1216]" page="171" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" year="1866">
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<bibCitation author="Stål" box="[961,1090,1196,1216]" page="171" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" year="1866">Stål 1866: 171</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pour partie.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[820,1279,1168,1244]" box="[820,1279,1224,1244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[820,1279,1224,1244]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[820,964,1224,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[820,964,1224,1243]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Pomponia linearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation author="CHOU I." box="[980,1171,1224,1244]" page="188" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation author="Chou" bookContentInfo="380 p." box="[980,1171,1224,1244]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Chou" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong, Tianze Eldoneio" page="188" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" refId="ref13057" refString="CHOU I. et al. 1997 - The cicadidae of China. - Hong Kong, Tianze Eldoneio: 380 p." title="The cicadidae of China" type="book" year="1997">
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Chou
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<emphasis box="[1033,1074,1224,1243]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
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1997: 188
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pour partie.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[820,1438,1278,1881]" lastBlockId="10.[151,768,1165,1287]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">
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<heading bold="true" box="[820,1437,1278,1305]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" reason="0">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,1267,1278,1305]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Distribution géographique connue</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1289,1437,1278,1304]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">localisation</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,950,1311,1337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">temporelle</emphasis>
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– Décrite par Francis Walker sur un mâle apatride, lequel fut par la suite placé sous divers autre dénominations (cf.
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<bibRefCitation author="Metcalf" bookContentInfo="492 p." box="[1042,1198,1375,1401]" firstAuthor="Metcalf" journalOrPublisher="Raleigh, North Carolina State College" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" refId="ref13893" refString="METCALF Z. P. 1963 - Cicadoidea. - General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicule VIII, Part 1, Cicadoidea. - Raleigh, North Carolina State College: 492 p." title="Cicadoidea. - General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicule VIII, Part 1, Cicadoidea" type="book" year="1963">Metcalf 1963</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 845 et suivantes), pour être enfin confondu avec
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<taxonomicName authority="(Olivier, 1790)" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1790" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1175,1436,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis box="[1175,1255,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">P. fusca</emphasis>
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(Olivier, 1790)
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</taxonomicName>
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par William L.
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<bibRefCitation author="DISTANT W. L." box="[1008,1249,1439,1465]" journalOrPublisher="Calcutta and London, Trustees of the Indian Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 158" part="i-ix" refId="ref13115" refString="1891 /" title="A Monograph of Oriental Cicadidae" type="journal article" year="1891">Distant (1891 p. 70</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="DISTANT W. L." bookContentInfo="207 p." box="[1272,1337,1439,1465]" journalOrPublisher="Trustees of the British Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" refId="ref13251" refString="DISTANT W. L. 1906 - A synonymic catalogue of Homoptera. Part 1. Cicadidae. - Trustees of the British Museum, London: 207 p." title="A synonymic catalogue of Homoptera. Part 1. Cicadidae" type="book" year="1906">1906</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 111, erreurs). On doit à John C. Moulton d’avoir reconnu l’espèce et rétabli le mâle en question dans son taxon spécifique d’origine, tout en attribuant à celui-ci une large distribution dans la sous-région malaise: «
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<taxonomicName box="[836,946,1599,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[836,946,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">P. linearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is at present only known from the Malay Peninsula, Borneo and Java » (1923, p. 110). Chou, Yao
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<emphasis box="[867,919,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">et al.</emphasis>
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la citent du Sud de la
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<collectingCountry box="[1162,1235,1663,1689]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Chine</collectingCountry>
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, en en fournissant une photographie (1997 p. 188 et pl. IX, fig. 91), mais en considérant la dénomination
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1243,1336,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis box="[1243,1336,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">P. fusca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comme synonyme, ce qui est une erreur (
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<bibRefCitation author="Boulard" box="[1231,1424,1759,1786]" firstAuthor="Boulard" journalOrPublisher="Ibid." pageId="9" pageNumber="106" pagination="156 - 57" part="14" refId="ref12733" refString="BOULARD M. 2001 d - Pomponia dolosa nom. nov. pro P. fusca Boulard, 2000 [non Olivier, 1790]. Redescription de P. fusca (Olvr). - Ibid., 14: 156 - 57." title="Pomponia dolosa nom. nov. pro P. fusca Boulard, 2000 [non Olivier, 1790]. Redescription de P. fusca (Olvr)" type="journal article" year="2001" yearSuffix="d">Boulard 2001d</bibRefCitation>
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). J’ajoute ici le Nord de la
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<collectingCountry box="[1093,1208,1791,1817]" name="Thailand" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">Thaïlande</collectingCountry>
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[1228,1331,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[1228,1331,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="106">P. linearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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se trouve aussi dans la chaîne du Doi Mon Kia. Dans la première décade d’avril 2002, nous avons pu observer la sortie de terre des larves nymphoïdes, suivre leur métamorphose (qui débute avec l’installation du crépuscule, se poursuit et se termine avec la nuit), et enregistrer la cymbalisation des mâles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3569912" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3569912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3569912/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" startId="10.[151,207,1021,1040]" targetBox="[367,1227,222,969]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1102,1021,1065]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,223,1021,1040]" fontSize="8" level="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" reason="6">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,223,1021,1040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Figure 4</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1850)" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1850" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[151,428,1045,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[151,295,1045,1064]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Pomponia linearis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Walker" bookContentInfo="260 p." box="[305,422,1045,1065]" firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="I" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" refId="ref14133" refString="WALKER F. 1850 - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. I: 260 p." title="List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1850">Walker, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Mâle (en haut) et femelle allotype (en dessous). (Photographies Michel Boulard)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[820,1438,1165,1774]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,1071,1165,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Présentation succincte</emphasis>
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– Entièrement d’un brun mêlé de grisâtre, les ailes antérieures largement maculées de brun,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[820,921,1223,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
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<emphasis box="[820,921,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">P. linearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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se range dans le groupe
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<taxonomicName authority="(Olivier, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1183,1426,1223,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis box="[1183,1202,1224,1247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">P.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[1209,1259,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">fusca</emphasis>
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(Olivier, 1790)
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</taxonomicName>
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; proche de
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<taxonomicName authority="Blrd, 2002" authorityName="Blrd" authorityYear="2002" box="[934,1175,1252,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoides">
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<emphasis box="[934,951,1253,1276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">P.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[960,1048,1252,1276]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">fuscoides</emphasis>
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Blrd, 2002
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</taxonomicName>
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, elle apparaît cependant comme la représentante la plus grande de ce groupe, les mensurations d’un mâle enregistré (
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<figureCitation box="[1114,1170,1311,1335]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[151,207,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[367,1227,222,969]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[265,1340,191,1021]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4 Pomponia linearis (Walker, 1850). Mâle (en haut) et femelle allotype (en dessous). (Photographies Michel Boulard)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3569912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3569912/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">fig. 4</figureCitation>
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, en haut) donnant
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<quantity box="[1363,1437,1311,1335]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="62.0">62 mm</quantity>
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pour la longueur totale,
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<quantity box="[1057,1128,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="43.0">43 mm</quantity>
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pour celle du corps,
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<quantity box="[1333,1436,1341,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0619999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="10.62">10,62 mm</quantity>
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pour la largeur de la tête,
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<quantity box="[1089,1197,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="10.75">10,75 mm</quantity>
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pour celle du mésonotum et
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<quantity box="[892,978,1399,1423]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="116.0">116 mm</quantity>
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pour l’envergure. Sur le sommet du crâne, les ocelles sont très rapprochés entre eux (distance oeil-ocelle =
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<quantity box="[842,904,1458,1482]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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; distance entre les deux ocelles latéro-postérieurs =
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<quantity box="[840,936,1487,1511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" unit="mm" value="0.62">0,62 mm</quantity>
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) et une large fascie jaune pâle traverse aussi toute la face ventrale de la tête; l’apex du rostre rejoint la base de l’abdomen, celui-ci assez fortement dilaté en longueur. Sur les homélytres, les taches brunes sont un peu plus larges et un peu plus denses que chez les espèces voisines et, surtout, parmi les sept macules subapicales qui ponctuent l’extrémité des nervures longitudinales, la troisième (sur la m1) est près de deux fois plus longue que toutes les autres, caractère qu’elle est seule à présenter. La conformation des pièces génitales mâles est donnée
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1000,1136,1750,1774]" captionStart="Figures 5-6" captionStartId="10.[151,214,1773,1792]" captionTargetBox="[157,768,1319,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[157,768,1319,1767]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 5-6 Pomponia linearis (Walker, 1850). Conformation des pièces génitales mâles vues de profil, puis de l’arrière. (Dessins Hélène LeRuyet-Tan)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3571289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3571289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">figures 5 et 6</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3571289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3571289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3571289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" startId="10.[151,214,1773,1792]" targetBox="[157,768,1319,1735]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,767,1773,1842]" box="[151,249,1773,1793]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[151,249,1773,1793]" fontSize="8" level="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" reason="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,249,1773,1793]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Figures 5-6</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,767,1773,1842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1850)" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1850" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[151,426,1798,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,294,1798,1817]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">Pomponia linearis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walker" bookContentInfo="260 p." box="[305,420,1798,1818]" firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="I" pageId="10" pageNumber="107" refId="ref14133" refString="WALKER F. 1850 - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. I: 260 p." title="List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1850">Walker, 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Conformation des pièces génitales mâles vues de profil, puis de l’arrière. (Dessins Hélène LeRuyet-Tan)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="10.[820,1437,1800,1882]" lastBlockId="11.[151,768,918,1393]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">
|
||
Jusqu’ici, la femelle restait inconnue; celle-ci est plus petite que le mâle; je donne donc la photographie, à l’échelle d’un mâle, d’un spécimen élevé au rang d’allotype (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1289,1346,1858,1882]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="10.[151,207,1021,1040]" captionTargetBox="[367,1227,222,969]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[265,1340,191,1021]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 4 Pomponia linearis (Walker, 1850). Mâle (en haut) et femelle allotype (en dessous). (Photographies Michel Boulard)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3569912" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3569912/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="107">fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
, en bas).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,280,918,951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,253,918,944]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[259,280,923,951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(et
|
||
<specimenCount box="[322,458,919,945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[342,458,919,945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[464,505,923,951]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) –
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[540,659,918,944]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Thaïlande</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Province de Chiang Maï</collectingRegion>
|
||
, petite chaîne montagneuse du Doi Mon Kia, Houaynamgun,
|
||
<date box="[400,562,982,1009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" value="2002-04-12">12 avril 2002</date>
|
||
, Michel Boulard, Somboon Sulaiya et Khuankanok Chueata réc. et lég., Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris (Entomologie). Moins imposante que le mâle, la femelle de
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[151,257,1110,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,257,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
présente cependant la même livrée générale, avec, précisément, la macule subapicale de la nervure homélytrale m1 très allongée; son abdomen est moins long, plus dense et plus conique que chez le mâle. Mensurations: envergure =
|
||
<quantity box="[474,574,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 mm</quantity>
|
||
; longueur totale =
|
||
<quantity box="[174,259,1270,1297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="58.0">58 mm</quantity>
|
||
; longueur du corps =
|
||
<quantity box="[521,606,1271,1297]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur de la tête, yeux compris =
|
||
<quantity box="[408,519,1302,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="9.75">9,75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; distance oeil-ocelle =
|
||
<quantity box="[175,246,1335,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; distance entre les deux ocelles latéro-postérieurs =
|
||
<quantity box="[240,343,1366,1393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.62">0,62 mm</quantity>
|
||
; largeur du mésonotum =
|
||
<quantity box="[642,763,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.037" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="10.37">10,37 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3569914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3569914" box="[1304,1436,190,209]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3569914/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" targetBox="[151,1242,188,858]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[1304,1436,190,209]" box="[1304,1436,190,209]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[1304,1436,190,209]" fontSize="8" level="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1304,1436,190,209]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Sonogramme 7</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,768,1438,1881]" lastBlockId="11.[820,1437,916,1135]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,468,1438,1465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Notes éthologiques et CIA</emphasis>
|
||
– Dendrophile,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Pomponia linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reste agriffée aux troncs et branches d’arbres les plus divers, passant la journée à s’alimenter ou à se reposer. On a vu ainsi plusieurs spécimens, mâles et femelles sur un même tronc, plus ou moins éloignés entre eux et sans être véritablement grégaires. C’est une espèce crépusculaire (comme
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Blrd" authorityName="Blrd" box="[403,551,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolosa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[403,423,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[428,494,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">dolosa</emphasis>
|
||
Blrd
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, comme
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Blrd" authorityName="Blrd" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[651,671,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[676,767,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">fuscoides</emphasis>
|
||
Blrd
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
et quelques unes des grandes
|
||
<emphasis box="[569,693,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[569,689,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pomponia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
sinon toutes): ce n’est qu’aux environs de 17 h40 que les mâles
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[151,228,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,228,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
commencent à s’agiter, entamant alors une phase d’activité intense et bruyante. Ils commencent par émettre un grésillement scandé périodiquement par un bref coup de cymbale fort en décibels, l’ensemble paraissant constituer une sorte séquence de chauffe. Puis ils produisent une puissante cymbalisation une dizaine de fois modulée, qu’ils reprennent après un court temps d’arrêt. Ces manifestations sonores ne sont pas orchestrées:
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[891,996,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[891,996,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a des moeurs musicales solitaires. Après avoir émis plusieurs strophes d’une vingtaine de secondes chacune, les mâles s’envolent vers d’autres troncs où, à peine agriffés, ils recommencent leur « sérénade ».
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[820,987,1173,1198]" captionStart="Sonogramme 7" captionStartId="11.[1304,1419,190,209]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[136,1265,173,870]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Sonogramme 7" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3569914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3569914/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,987,1173,1198]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Sonogramme 7</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[1009,1381,1174,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Pomponia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1009,1120,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">Pomponia</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1128,1212,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">linearis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walker" bookContentInfo="260 p." box="[1226,1373,1174,1198]" firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="I" pageId="11" pageNumber="108" refId="ref14133" refString="WALKER F. 1850 - List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. I: 260 p." title="List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1850">Walker, 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. CIA (fréquence d’échantillonnage: 22 050 Hz):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,869,1234,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">a</emphasis>
|
||
) Oscillogramme temporel transcrivant, après une phase de chauffe composée de grésillements (g) régulièrement entrecoupés par des coups de cymbales (cc), une puissante strophe d’appel complète. Chaque strophe est extraordinairement complexe et trois ensembles de signaux principaux sont à distinguer:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">→ un premier ensemble qui, après une courte amorce sifflée allant crescendo compte huit à dix modules (mts) formé chacun de 4 à 6 motifs séparés par et émis pendant 12 secondes environ;</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">→ un second ensemble fait de très courts mais forts signaux apparemment uniformes (sc) alternant avec les modules.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">→ une sorte de traîne (T) plus ou moins sifflée et allant decrescendo jusqu’à l’arrêt total, celui-ci relativement abrupt, termine chaque strophe. Après un court repos d’environ une à deux secondes, l’Insecte émet une nouvelle strophe.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,872,1651,1675]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">b</emphasis>
|
||
) Spectre fréquentiel moyen démontrant une large occupation de la bande des fréquences allant de 1 200 Hz à un peu plus de 8 000 Hz, 2 pics particulièrement prononcés vers 2 900 et 4 400 Hz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="11.[820,1437,1173,1882]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,869,1770,1794]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">c</emphasis>
|
||
) Oscillogramme étirant, dans un espace-temps arbitraire, près de deux secondes du plein signal centré sur le premier module (plage inversée en
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[988,999,1828,1852]" pageId="11" pageNumber="108">a</emphasis>
|
||
). Celui-ci se montre alors composé de 4 motifs (mt1… mt 4), eux-mêmes faits d’impulsions très rapprochées.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="12.[151,768,189,331]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,203,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">d</emphasis>
|
||
) Spectrogramme conformé à partir de l’oscillogramme (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[742,753,189,213]" pageId="12" pageNumber="109">c</emphasis>
|
||
). Si la portion grésillée présente des transcriptions fréquentielles remarquablement régulières et cunéiformes, ce n’est plus le cas aux niveaux des modules, dont les motifs (m1… m4, etc.) déterminent d’importantes distorsions entre eux.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |