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<document id="4E105ABC63FD4F986AD5ABD51EC9AC3E" ID-DOI="10.1206/313.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13223808" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721330358528" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCroy, M." docDate="2008" docId="03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2008.B313.1-287.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 313 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/313.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Monarcha infelix subsp. coultasi Mayr" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="FFF9FFB89E1F1007FFC949310B24FFDD" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="203" updateTime="1722871429484" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1DA44D36A35663E342402DE05C7119F3">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History. Part 7. Passeriformes: Sylviidae, Muscicapidae, Platysteiridae, Maluridae, Acanthizidae, Monarchidae, Rhipiduridae, And Petroicidae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C9442F78536D7EC4B5263C715600BEC7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB936219F8887DA0162E976870129BBC">
<mods:roleTerm id="CEAEC16554C668A8730B12C5754FCAA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A844B23C5328306111EC7D9AA4A8A243">LeCroy, M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="325499D1C62220D21F171116ADE1E9EB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C9F8FD5A61536B19DDDF236CD19A9978">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2159F28F59C1B676783A5DD9D629A833">
<mods:date id="A8FACD3FB8635F679F7A8EEBD5AFB80A">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AAA8463130EA16D25F9D77B4C2D5EE44" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F0DAADA8577711B02640BACF04795FFE">2008-07-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="78E3CD75097471BF0489CE24542CD419">313</mods:number>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="5E3AF16F1ABCD2F185B0B094D424DA71">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BD48727284B8E75BC459945B1C378C95" type="DOI">10.1206/313.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B41C976B9D8E5F5C3F80D9C32AFBCC15" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C0945AC933C3EF30C272F121FCB9105" type="Zenodo-Dep">13223808</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39" lastPageId="203" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<subSubSection id="C373655D9ED510CDFCC54D1C0F59FB9E" box="[780,1149,1069,1092]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CDFCC54D1C0F59FB9E" blockId="202.[780,1149,1069,1092]" box="[780,1149,1069,1092]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<heading id="D09E81BA9ED510CDFCC54D1C0F59FB9E" box="[780,1149,1069,1092]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559ED510CDFCC54D1C0F59FB9E" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[780,1149,1069,1092]" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Monarcha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="infelix" subSpecies="coultasi">
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED510CDFCC54D1C0F59FB9E" bold="true" box="[780,1149,1069,1092]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED510CDFCC54D1C0F17FB99" bold="true" box="[780,1075,1069,1092]" italics="true" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Monarcha infelix coultasi</emphasis>
Mayr
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373655D9ED510CDFD744D6B0867FB07" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CDFD744D6B0F1CFB55" blockId="202.[701,1228,1114,1242]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7911F89ED510CDFD744D6B0F1CFB55" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC810C79ED510CDFD744D6B0F59FBB3" author="Mayr, E." box="[701,1149,1114,1134]" page="28" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" year="1955">
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559ED510CDFD744D6B0F59FBB3" authority="Mayr, 1955: 28" authorityName="Mayr" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1955" box="[701,1149,1114,1134]" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Monarcha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="infelix" subSpecies="coultasi">
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED510CDFD744D6B08EFFBB3" box="[701,971,1114,1134]" italics="true" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Monarcha infelix coultasi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFC1F4D6A0F59FBB3" author="Mayr, E." box="[982,1149,1115,1134]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref235954" refString="Mayr, E. 1955. Notes on the birds of northern Melanesia. 3. Passeres. American Museum Novitates 1707: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1955">Mayr, 1955: 28</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Rambutyo Island, Admiralty Islands).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CDFD744DA30867FB07" blockId="202.[701,1228,1114,1242]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7911F89ED510CDFD744DA30867FB07" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
Now
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559ED510CDFD344DA00FBDFB79" authority="Mayr, 1955" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1955" box="[765,1177,1169,1189]" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Monarcha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="infelix" subSpecies="coultasi">
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED510CDFD344DA00F28FB78" box="[765,1036,1169,1189]" italics="true" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Monarcha infelix coultasi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFBD14DA30FBDFB79" author="Mayr, E." box="[1048,1177,1169,1189]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref235954" refString="Mayr, E. 1955. Notes on the birds of northern Melanesia. 3. Passeres. American Museum Novitates 1707: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1955">Mayr, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFD114D9D08FBFB62" author="Filardi, C. E. &amp; C. E. Smith" box="[728,991,1196,1215]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="776 - 788" refId="ref226562" refString="Filardi, C. E., and C. E. Smith. 2005. Molecular phylogenetics of monarch flycatchers (genus Monarcha) with emphasis on Solomon Island endemics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37: 776 - 788." type="journal article" year="2005">Filardi and Smith, 2005</bibRefCitation>
, and del
<treatmentCitation id="0AC810C79ED510CDFB814D9D081BFB07" author="Hoyo, J. &amp; A. Elliott &amp; D. A. Christie" page="311" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFB814D9D081BFB07" author="Hoyo, J. &amp; A. Elliott &amp; D. A. Christie" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" refId="ref225433" refString="del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott, and D. A. Christie (editors). 2006. Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 11. Old World flycatchers to Old World warblers. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 798 pp. 55 pls." type="book" year="2006">Hoyo et al., 2006: 311</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373655D9ED510CDFD134DC008A6FA65" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CDFD134DC008A6FA65" blockId="202.[701,1228,1265,1759]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<materialsCitation id="3B013C8B9ED510CDFD134DC008A6FA65" collectingDate="1934-03-24" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="William F. Coultas &amp; Whitney South Sea Expedition" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Rambutyo Island" latitude="-2.2" location="South Sea Expedition" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="147.5" municipality="Admiralty Islands" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="AMNH 335263" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manus" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="8D30A00A9ED510CDFD134DC0087EFAD5" baselines="1283,1284" box="[730,858,1265,1289]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Holotype" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<typeStatus id="54D288749ED510CDFD134DC0087EFAD5" box="[730,858,1265,1289]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="DBCF9EAD9ED510CDFCB94DC20F14FAD4" box="[880,1072,1267,1289]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH 335263</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected on
<collectingCounty id="62B74E5A9ED510CDFCBF4C210F7CFAFB" box="[886,1112,1296,1318]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Rambutyo Island</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D50119ED510CDFBBE4C210FECFAF8" box="[1143,1224,1296,1317]" degrees="02.20" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" precision="555" value="-2.2">02.20S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE5D50119ED510CDFD744C1C083FFA9E" box="[701,795,1325,1347]" degrees="147.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" precision="555" value="147.5">147.50E</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFCE74C1F0F4DFA9E" author="Papua New Guinea" box="[814,1129,1325,1347]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" refId="ref239497" refString="Papua New Guinea. 1984. General reference map. Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea: Department of Lands and Surveys, National Mapping Bureau." type="book" year="1984">
<collectingCountry id="F37E76469ED510CDFCE74C1F0F3BFA9E" box="[814,1055,1325,1347]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, 1984
</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB2ACAC9ED510CDFB494C1C0872FABC" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Admiralty Islands</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349ED510CDFCAE4C7A0F0AFABC" box="[871,1070,1355,1377]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Manus" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Manus Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37E76469ED510CDFBF64C7A0831FAA3" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="FFD710169ED510CDFC9B4C590F2BFAA0" box="[850,1039,1384,1406]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" value="1934-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EF93E9FE9ED510CDFC9B4C590F2BFAA0" box="[850,1039,1384,1406]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" value="1934-03-24">24 March 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectorName id="269C53009ED510CDFB804C590833FA46" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">William F. Coultas</collectorName>
on the
<collectorName id="269C53009ED510CDFCB44CB409C8FA65" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
Whitney
<location id="8EB6600D9ED510CDFC254CB409C8FA65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39:8EB6600D9ED510CDFC254CB409C8FA65" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Rambutyo Island" latitude="-2.2" longLatPrecision="785" longitude="147.5" municipality="Admiralty Islands" name="South Sea Expedition" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" stateProvince="Manus">South Sea Expedition</location>
</collectorName>
(no. 45430).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C373655D9ED510CCFD134C8E0BC1FD39" lastPageId="203" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CDFD134C8E0F50F958" blockId="202.[701,1228,1265,1759]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<materialsCitation id="3B013C8B9ED510CDFD134C8E09CAF9CC" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<smallCapsWord id="8D30A00A9ED510CDFD134C8E0847FA08" baselines="1489,1489" box="[730,867,1471,1495]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: Mayr cited the
<collectionCode id="ED78AE139ED510CDFBE14CF00FA1FA0B" box="[1064,1157,1473,1494]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH</collectionCode>
number of the
<typeStatus id="54D288749ED510CDFC8D4CEF088EFA29" box="[836,938,1502,1524]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the original description
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B013C8B9ED510CDFD364CCD0F4BF958" collectingDate="1934-03" collectingDateMax="1934-04-31" collectingDateMin="1934-03" collectionCode="AMNH" location="Coultas on Rambutyo" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" specimenCode="AMNH 335258, AMNH 335259-335262, AMNH 335268- 335271" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D288749ED510CDFD364CCD0854F9CC" box="[767,880,1532,1553]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are:
<specimenCode id="DBCF9EAD9ED510CDFC7A4CCA0F54F9CC" box="[947,1136,1531,1553]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH 335258</specimenCode>
, immature female,
<specimenCode id="DBCF9EAD9ED510CDFCA14F280FAFF9F3" box="[872,1163,1560,1582]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH 335259–335262</specimenCode>
and 335264–335267, males, and
<specimenCode id="DBCF9EAD9ED510CDFBCF4F070836F9B4" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH 335268– 335271</specimenCode>
, females, all collected by
<location id="8EB6600D9ED510CDFB814F62081EF95B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C087C09ED510CCFCC54D1C0BC1FD39:8EB6600D9ED510CDFB814F62081EF95B" name="Coultas on Rambutyo" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Coultas on Rambutyo</location>
in
<date id="FFD710169ED510CDFCAA4F410F4BF958" box="[867,1135,1648,1670]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" value="1934-03" valueMax="1934-04-31" valueMin="1934-03-00">
<collectingDate id="EF93E9FE9ED510CDFCAA4F410F4BF958" box="[867,1135,1648,1670]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" value="1934-03" valueMax="1934-04-31" valueMin="1934-03-00">March and April 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD636D69ED510CCFD124FBE0BC1FD39" blockId="202.[701,1228,1265,1759]" lastBlockId="203.[93,620,212,741]" lastPageId="203" lastPageNumber="204" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">
<materialsCitation id="3B013C8B9ED510CCFD124FBE0AFBFEBC" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Island. A" lastPageId="203" lastPageNumber="204" location="Manus" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Manus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF84B279ED510CDFD124FBE089CF979" author="Coates, B. J." box="[731,952,1678,1700]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" refId="ref224789" refString="Coates, B. J. 1990. The birds of Papua New Guinea. Vol. 2. Passerines. Alderley, Queensland: Dove Publications, 576 pp." type="book" year="1990">Coates (1990: 160)</bibRefCitation>
queried the validity of this subspecies, given the variable population on
<collectingRegion id="49ADF8349ED510CDFD204FFB081FF902" box="[745,827,1738,1759]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Manus" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Manus</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="269C53009ED510CDFC814FF8089EF903" box="[840,954,1737,1759]" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">Island. A</collectorName>
check of the
<collectionCode id="ED78AE139ED510CDFBA74FF80FEFF903" box="[1134,1227,1737,1758]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="202" pageNumber="203">AMNH</collectionCode>
specimens of the two subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559ED410CCFE3049E4094FFF36" authorityName="P. L. Sclater" authorityYear="1877" box="[505,619,212,235]" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Monarcha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="infelix">
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED410CCFE3049E4094FFF36" box="[505,619,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">M. infelix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
supports continued recognition of
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED410CCFDC449C30940FED4" box="[525,612,242,265]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">coultasi</emphasis>
. Of
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9ED410CCFF4F48210BCBFEFB" box="[134,239,272,294]" count="17" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="male">17 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9ED410CCFEF848210A8AFEFB" box="[305,430,272,294]" count="10" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
of
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED410CCFE154820094FFEFB" box="[476,619,271,294]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">
M. i.
<taxonomicName id="4C694D559ED410CCFDEA483E094FFEFB" authorityName="P. L. Sclater" authorityYear="1877" box="[547,619,271,294]" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Monarcha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="infelix">infelix</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
only
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9ED410CCFF52481F0A38FE99" box="[155,284,302,324]" count="1" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
has a few white feathers in the rump and upper tail coverts
</materialsCitation>
; the central tail feathers are entirely or mostly black; and when there is white at the base of these feathers, it is covered by the black coverts in the skins. In the
<specimenCount id="9D6FFD5F9ED410CCFEEE48F20AE0FE04" box="[295,452,451,473]" count="1" pageId="203" pageNumber="204" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
that seems to have the feathers mostly white, the central feathers are missing. Specimens of
<emphasis id="B91DEAC49ED410CCFDDD48CF094FFDC8" box="[532,619,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="203" pageNumber="204">coultasi</emphasis>
have much white in the rump and upper tail coverts and these feathers are sometimes entirely white; the central tail feathers of males are mostly white, tipped with black; females have broader black tips to these feathers, but white shows at the base below the coverts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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