146 lines
14 KiB
XML
146 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="68CC001A8F4630D098216A1307186AAE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.1.7SLASH10901" ID-CLB-Dataset="33161" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79e9cc4d-86d4-4b44-ab77-13f5d6ee26dc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="569186" ID-ZooBank="F1CAF737-B509-4F1A-A787-0DCF3B6010DC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493197134972" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Balke, Michael, Hájek, Jiří & Hendrich, Lars" docDate="2017" docId="03BEC86C7461FFB5FF70FF0C0669FD38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4258.1.7SLASH10901.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4258 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caperhantus Balke, Hájek & Hendrich, 2017, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FF87B0147463FFB7FFE7FFD10546FFDF" masterDocTitle="Generic reclassification of species formerly included in Rhantus Dejean (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Colymbetinae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698439101141" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="06795DE5F65C01EDC655816C4C320EAF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C8D713F14755409ED90712746B2F9C90">
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<mods:title id="C3C588112B281E5DF9F8F14E51440A29">Generic reclassification of species formerly included in Rhantus Dejean (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae, Colymbetinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B32E9504F7A46008D4FE2308AA4F0267" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B5D4F74EDA6E27F0BB05DE5491D10CFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD304B37A0B9C557067A94BEA7701CCA">Balke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="F130C55FD170D3DCDE379B7FE9D0CEAA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A8BB4646EE059CB9CAF51C9F2A94103">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D06EF091B3A66A27C07FA0A0CD5AFBC8">Hájek, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F83321B50D7A87BBCDB1388A85D28F78" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1346BADA26C7F4BADD41D128007A4EC4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0444B9CB37CF47E9790699C54F22E0BD">Hendrich, Lars</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7527390E1A79B199A1024FA7537D1345">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5834061009EF00747A6D7D644363768B">
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<mods:title id="713F31916E7D0F6FFF2EF91349036660">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4A8E099C92DC8CA2765EFE2BEB762D64">
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<mods:date id="B0AE522DF51CBF07B9F36860800A1DFA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D5E1323C417BBF4AD6C40BD7940F881" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0DE718D88AE31E9E0D8A636C71F59B7D">4258</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FF503F9B20032BC1ACE5E06CD53EE29C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7A62CF5794AC3A12A8D8BB3BF3405065" type="CLB-Dataset">33161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="867B53F1754FABFACD61433FC16CA8B0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4258.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D20C38C961132F2CCA726B6D0F0AF5CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3301DDCEE4A773DDC0FE3D50C13EAF93" type="Zenodo-Dep">569186</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BEC86C7461FFB5FF70FF0C0669FD38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6032557" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128699718" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6032557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BEC86C7461FFB5FF70FF0C0669FD38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BEC86C7461FFB5FF70FF0C0669FD38" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="C30D2AF17461FFB5FF70FF0C04CAFF28" box="[151,396,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF70FF0C04CAFF28" blockId="2.[151,396,221,247]" box="[151,396,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="D0E0CE167461FFB5FF70FF0C04CAFF28" bold="true" box="[151,396,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF70FF0C04CAFF28" bold="true" box="[151,396,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FF70FF0C0475FF28" ID-CoL="8LYPC" box="[151,307,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Caperhantus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF70FF0C0475FF28" bold="true" box="[151,307,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Caperhantus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25018137461FFB5FEDDFF0C04CAFF28" box="[314,396,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D2AF17461FFB5FF70FEF40636FEE5" box="[151,880,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF70FEF40636FEE5" blockId="2.[151,880,292,314]" box="[151,880,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FEC1FEF4073DFEE5" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[294,635,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Dytiscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicurius">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FEC1FEF40493FEE5" box="[294,469,293,314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Dytiscus cicurius</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1787
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</taxonomicName>
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, by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D2AF17461FFB5FF70FEB706FFFDEC" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF70FEB704EBFE35" blockId="2.[151,1436,358,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF70FEB7044CFEA0" bold="true" box="[151,266,358,383]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Large (
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<quantity id="4CEFD49F7461FFB5FE8CFEB704ACFEA0" box="[363,490,358,383]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
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), slender, torpedo shaped species. Labrum with medial deep emargination. Sides of pronotum distinctly bordered except for anterior angles; posterior pronotal angles weakly obtuse. Elytral surface sculpture double, consisting of moderately large polygonal meshes filled with fine polygonal cells. Setae on parameres distally acute.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF20FE2706FFFDEC" blockId="2.[151,1436,358,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF20FE270469FDD0" bold="true" box="[199,303,502,527]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Position.</emphasis>
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Sister group of the European (east-Mediterranean) genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FC25FE2701BFFDD0" authority="Seidlitz, 1887" authorityName="Seidlitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[962,1273,502,527]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Melanodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FC25FE270117FDD1" box="[962,1105,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Melanodytes</emphasis>
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Seidlitz, 1887
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</taxonomicName>
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, with the only species
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FF08FDCA0763FDEC" authority="Rossi, 1792" authorityName="Rossi" authorityYear="1792" box="[239,549,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Melanodytes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulatus">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF08FDCA04C1FDEC" box="[239,391,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">M. pustulatus</emphasis>
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(Rossi, 1792)
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF86048B7461FFB5FD87FDCB0616FDEC" author="Moriniere" box="[608,848,538,563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" refString="Moriniere, J., Van Dam, M. H., Hawlitschek, O., Bergsten, J., Michat, M. C., Hendrich, L., Ribera, I., Toussaint, E. F. A. & Balke, M. (2016) Phylogenetic niche conservatism explains an inverse latitudinal diversity gradient in freshwater arthropods. Scientific Reports, 6, 26340." type="journal article" year="2016">
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Morinière
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FD30FDCA0649FDEC" box="[727,783,539,563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="132C65FF7461FFB5FC80FDCB06EEFDEC" box="[871,936,538,563]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[341,1289,339,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[327,1304,339,1817]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic reconstruction of Colymbetinae relationships using different methods of phylogenetic inference (Bayesian, Maximum Likelihood, Parsimony, figure modified from Morinière et al. 2016 which contains more details on analytical procedures); node support for major backbone nodes indicated with asterisks: black meaning strong support, lighter shades of grey referring to increasingly weaker support. Distribution is coded in colour and ancestral areas were inferred using the software package BioGeoBEARS (details in Morinière et al. 2016). Notes: " R. signatus JFern. " refers to a specimen from Juan Fernandez Archipelago (originally described as R. kuscheli Guignot, 1952)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/569187/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D2AF17461FFB5FF20FDEE0031FD40" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF20FDEE0425FDA4" blockId="2.[151,1436,358,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF20FDEE0408FD88" bold="true" box="[199,334,575,599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Composed from
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<collectingRegion id="49D3B7987461FFB5FDC7FDEE071DFD89" box="[544,603,575,598]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FDC7FDEE071DFD89" box="[544,603,575,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Cape</emphasis>
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</collectingRegion>
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, region in southernmost Africa, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FBF0FDEF0135FD89" box="[1047,1139,574,598]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Rhantus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FBF0FDEF0135FD89" box="[1047,1139,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Rhantus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, genus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FB10FDEF00DEFD88" box="[1271,1432,574,599]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Colymbetinae">Colymbetinae</taxonomicName>
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; gender masculine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF20FD570031FD40" blockId="2.[151,1436,358,671]" box="[199,1399,646,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7F73277461FFB5FF20FD570031FD40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1493295307" box="[199,1399,646,671]" country="South Africa" location="Western Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF20FD5704FBFD40" bold="true" box="[199,445,646,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Species composition.</emphasis>
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Monotypic genus endemic to the Eastern and
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<collectingRegion id="49D3B7987461FFB5FC23FD560119FD40" box="[964,1119,647,671]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<collectingRegion id="49D3B7987461FFB5FC23FD560159FD41" box="[964,1055,647,670]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Western</collectingRegion>
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Cape
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</collectingRegion>
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regions of
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<collectingCountry id="F30039EA7461FFB5FB38FD570035FD40" box="[1247,1395,646,671]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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:
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D2AF17461FFB5FF70FD1F0669FD38" box="[151,815,718,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA8797A7461FFB5FF70FD1F0669FD38" blockId="2.[151,815,718,743]" box="[151,815,718,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1702F97461FFB5FF70FD1F0716FD38" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[151,592,718,743]" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Caperhantus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cicurius" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B963A5687461FFB5FF70FD1F04CEFD39" box="[151,392,718,742]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Caperhantus cicurius</emphasis>
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(Fabricius, 1787)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25018137461FFB5FDB0FD1E07FFFD38" box="[599,697,718,743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132C65FF7461FFB5FD20FD1F0664FD38" box="[711,802,718,743]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[228,1310,201,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[228,1349,195,1887]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A) Caperhantus cicurius (Fabricius, 1787), 16 mm, Republic of South Africa; B) Carabdytes guadalcanalensis (Balke, 1998), 10.5 mm, Solomon Islands; C) Carabdytes novaecaledoniae (J. Balfour-Browne, 1944), 13 mm, New Caledonia; D) Carabdytes plantaris (Sharp, 1882), 10 mm, New Zealand." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/569188/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="93">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |