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<document id="D5E9AACFF670F1D48F9F47E19866E1C8" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2024.73.26" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13249681" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F3BD242C-CE6D-4316-A750-B2A711E0623B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722975200654" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2024" docId="03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.73.408-420.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 73" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.73.26" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Macrobrochis splendens" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="417" masterDocId="FF91B3374A63FF843B3694766958154B" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the Oriental genus Paraona Moore with descriptions of a new genus, a new species, and introduction of new synonymies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="408" pageNumber="417" updateTime="1722984797330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E8CA401EC985EE8E9791B2ED19A8104E">On the taxonomy of the Oriental genus Paraona Moore with descriptions of a new genus, a new species, and introduction of new synonymies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE1F1745C7BF078C1C9B1AC7DD246DC6">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="869D7F6C71DDD60960A5ADE06AE08D77">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="32D6CAF22EDAF164880003FEE6E21E78">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2475935897882E35073A31943906994">2024-06-02</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<subSubSection id="C31B29D24A6AFF8D3B8B964C6A7C171F" box="[189,804,569,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3B8B964C6A7C171F" blockId="9.[189,804,569,630]" box="[189,804,569,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<heading id="D0F6CD354A6AFF8D3B8B964C6A7C171F" box="[189,804,569,596]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0101DA4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6BCE171F" authority="(Butler, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[189,662,569,596]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macrobrochis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3B8B964C68BD171F" bold="true" box="[189,485,570,596]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Macrobrochis splendens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9007A84A6AFF8D3AC3964F6BD4171F" author="Butler, A. G." box="[501,652,569,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" pagination="325 - 377" refId="ref5697" refString="Butler, A. G. (1877) On the Lepidoptera of the family Lithosiidae, in the collection of British Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1877, 325 - 377 + pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1877">Butler, 1877</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3997964C6A7C171F" bold="true" box="[673,804,570,596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">comb. rev.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B29D24A6AFF8D3B8B962D68F5173D" box="[189,429,603,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3B8B962D68F5173D" blockId="9.[189,804,569,630]" box="[189,429,603,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
(
<figureCitation id="133A66DC4A6AFF8D3BF3962D6814173D" box="[197,332,603,630]" captionStart="Figures 916" captionStartId="6.[189,275,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[240,1394,306,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-75@6.[189,1398,303,1939]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 916. Murmyshia (912), Hesudra (13, 14), and Macrobrochis (15, 16) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9, 13 and 14 in CKC; 1012 in MWM/ZSM; 15 and 16 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13249685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13249685/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A66DC4A6AFF8D3A6F962D6821173D" box="[345,377,603,630]" captionStart="Figures 2124" captionStartId="8.[189,275,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[200,1378,327,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-77@8.[189,1398,324,1960]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 2124. Murmyshia (21, 22), Macrobrochis (23), and Hesudra (24) spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 21 and 22 in MWM/ZSM; 23 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 24 in CKC." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13249691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13249691/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A66DC4A6AFF8D3AB3962D68FB173D" box="[389,419,603,630]" captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="10.[189,275,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,254,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-46@10.[189,1398,250,1886]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 2529. Murmyshia (2527), Macrobrochis (28), and Hesudra (29) spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 25 and 27 in MWM/ZSM; 26 and 29 in CKC; 28 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13249693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13249693/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">28</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B29D24A6AFF8D3B8B96EE6B331784" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3B8B96EE6B331784" blockId="9.[189,1399,664,719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<taxonomicName id="4C0101DA4A6AFF8D3B8B96EE6B3117FB" ID-CoL="BJ2GF" authority="Butler, 1877" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1877" box="[189,617,664,688]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Crambomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3B8B96EE688017FB" box="[189,472,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Crambomorpha splendens</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6970044A6AFF8D3AD696EE6B3117FB" box="[480,617,664,688]" country="India" location="Entomological Society of London" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" specimenCount="1">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9007A84A6AFF8D3AD696EE6B3117FB" author="Butler, A. G." box="[480,617,664,688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" pagination="325 - 377" refId="ref5697" refString="Butler, A. G. (1877) On the Lepidoptera of the family Lithosiidae, in the collection of British Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1877, 325 - 377 + pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1877">Butler, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D394096EF6DEC17FB" box="[630,1204,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
Transactions of the
<location id="8EDE2C824A6AFF8D387B96EE6DEC17FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F:8EDE2C824A6AFF8D387B96EE6DEC17FB" box="[845,1204,664,688]" country="India" name="Entomological Society of London" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Entomological Society of London</location>
</emphasis>
, 1877: 357 (
<typeStatus id="54BAC4FB4A6AFF8D3E0996EE6C2F17FB" box="[1343,1399,664,688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Type</typeStatus>
locality: [W
<collectingCountry id="F3163AC94A6AFF8D3A7296C168251784" box="[324,381,695,719]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">India</collectingCountry>
, Mumbai] “
<collectingCountry id="F3163AC94A6AFF8D3ACD96C16B021784" box="[507,602,695,719]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Bombay</collectingCountry>
”)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B29D24A6AFF8D3B8B968E68721109" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3B8B968E6B04161D" blockId="9.[189,1399,760,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3B8B968E68AC1659" bold="true" box="[189,500,760,786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Type material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6970044A6AFF8D3933968E6B04161D" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3933968E6BD91659" bold="true" box="[517,641,760,786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<typeStatus id="54BAC4FB4A6AFF8D3933968E6BD91659" box="[517,641,760,786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated herein) (
<figureCitation id="133A66DC4A6AFF8D38B5968E6A861658" box="[899,990,760,787]" captionStart="Figures 916" captionStartId="6.[189,275,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[240,1394,306,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-75@6.[189,1398,303,1939]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 916. Murmyshia (912), Hesudra (13, 14), and Macrobrochis (15, 16) spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9, 13 and 14 in CKC; 1012 in MWM/ZSM; 15 and 16 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13249685" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13249685/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
): male, “
<collectingCountry id="F3163AC94A6AFF8D3F7A968E6DED1658" box="[1100,1205,760,787]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Bombay</collectingCountry>
. | 7716.” / “
<taxonomicName id="4C0101DA4A6AFF8D3E6A968E6869167F" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Crambomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">C. splendens</taxonomicName>
| Butler Type” / red ring label “
<location id="8EDE2C824A6AFF8D3833976F6A1C167F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8CB4F4A6AFF8D3B8B964C6D69112F:8EDE2C824A6AFF8D3833976F6A1C167F" box="[773,836,793,820]" country="India" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Type</location>
| H.T.” / QR- code label with unique ID “NHMUK010401928” (
<collectionCode id="ED10E29C4A6AFF8D3AEC974D6B08161D" box="[474,592,827,854]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3A2A972B682816D1" blockId="9.[189,1399,760,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3A2A972B6BCC163C" bold="true" box="[284,660,861,887]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Additional material examined</emphasis>
: series of both sexes from West and South
<collectingCountry id="F3163AC94A6AFF8D3FA2972B6D881633" box="[1172,1232,861,888]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED10E29C4A6AFF8D3FD6972B6C691633" box="[1248,1329,861,888]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">MWM</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="ED10E29C4A6AFF8D3E0C972B6C2E1633" box="[1338,1398,861,888]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED10E29C4A6AFF8D3BD99709683C16D1" box="[239,356,895,922]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3A2A97D768721109" blockId="9.[189,1399,760,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3A2A97D7683A16F0" bold="true" box="[284,354,929,955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Notes</emphasis>
. (1) The species was described without the sex and number of specimens being mentioned (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9007A84A6AFF8D3BF397B468041696" author="Butler, A. G." box="[197,348,962,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" pagination="325 - 377" refId="ref5697" refString="Butler, A. G. (1877) On the Lepidoptera of the family Lithosiidae, in the collection of British Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1877, 325 - 377 + pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1877">Butler 1877</bibRefCitation>
). In order to stabilise the nomenclature, the male “Type” specimen deposited in the NHMUK is herein designated as the
<typeStatus id="54BAC4FB4A6AFF8D39BE97926BAF16B4" box="[648,759,996,1023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. (2) Similar to some other congeners, the species is significantly variable in its size (the forewing length is 19.025.5 mm in males and 23.027.5 mm in females).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B29D24A6AFF8D3A2A903F6D69112F" box="[284,1073,1097,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBE7A594A6AFF8D3A2A903F6D69112F" blockId="9.[189,1399,760,1124]" box="[284,1073,1097,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="B975A64B4A6AFF8D3A2A903F68EE1128" bold="true" box="[284,438,1097,1123]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">Distribution</emphasis>
. West and South
<collectingCountry id="F3163AC94A6AFF8D39B3903F6B99112F" box="[645,705,1097,1124]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="417">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9007A84A6AFF8D39E6903F6A39112F" author="Butler, A. G." box="[720,865,1097,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" pagination="325 - 377" refId="ref5697" refString="Butler, A. G. (1877) On the Lepidoptera of the family Lithosiidae, in the collection of British Museum. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1877, 325 - 377 + pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1877">Butler 1877</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9007A84A6AFF8D385B903C6D7C112F" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[877,1060,1097,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="417" pagination="1 - 589" refId="ref5799" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1900) Catalogue of the Arctiadae (Nolinae, Lithosiinae) in the collection of the British Museum. In: Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. i - xx + 1 - 589, pls XVIII - XXXV." type="book chapter" year="1900">Hampson 1900</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>