275 lines
32 KiB
XML
275 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B12EE6971A44646E4E557B5EACB8BCDD">Notes on some crinoid associated decapod crustaceans (Crustacea: Decapoda) of Lakshadweep Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193932478890FBD71D0AB146" blockId="3.[151,608,1053,1115]" box="[151,608,1053,1080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478890FBD71D0AB146" ID-CoL="85YVP" authority="(de Man, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="de Man" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[151,608,1053,1080]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FBD71D0AB146" bold="true" box="[151,608,1053,1080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FBD71EC4B146" bold="true" box="[151,430,1053,1080]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Synalpheus carinatus (</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B661939324789A9FBD71D32B146" author="de Man" box="[430,600,1053,1079]" firstAuthor="de Man" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="289 - 600" refId="ref8875" refString="de Man, J. G. (1888) Berichtuber die von Herrn Dr. J. Brock im indischen Archipelgesammelten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 289 - 600, pls. 11 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4747" type="book chapter" year="1888">de Man, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193932478890FB8B1E30B12A" box="[151,346,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193932478890FB8B1E30B12A" blockId="3.[151,608,1053,1115]" box="[151,346,1089,1115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130F2A12193932478898FB8B1E42B12A" box="[159,296,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1750,1775]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,529,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[146,1442,525,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. a. Microscopic image of Synalpheus carinatus (De Man, 1888) carapace, lateral view; b. same, anterior region of carapace along with the major chela, dorsal chela; c. same, posterior abdominal segments and telson, dorsal view; d. S. comatularum (Haswell, 1882)—whole animal, lateral view; e. same, posterior region of carapace, dorsal view; f. same, dorsal view of telson; g. S. stimpsonii (De Man, 1888)—carapace, dorsal view; h. same, anterior region of carapace dorsal view; i. same, major chela, venterolateral view; j. Palaemonella pottsi (Borradaile, 1915)—whole animal, lateral view; k. same, anterior region of carapace, dorsal view; l. same, dorsal view of telson showing posterior spines, Scale bar: a,d,e,g,h,i= 2mm, b,c,f,j–l= 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763457/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Figs 3a, b, c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130F2A12193932478930FB8B1E38B12A" box="[311,338,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,434,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,417,1863]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Crustacean decapods associated with crinoids collected from the Lakshadweep Islands. a. Synalpheus carinatus (De Man, 1888), lateral view; b. S. comatularum (Haswell, 1882), lateral view; c. S. stimpsonii (De Man, 1888), lateral view; d. Palaemonella pottsi (Borradaile, 1915); e. Permanotus purpureus (Gordon, 1934)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3763459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3763459/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">4a</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193932478890FB4F1EE9B1EC" box="[151,387,1157,1182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FB4F1EE9B1EC" bold="true" box="[151,387,1157,1182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Restricted synonymy:</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193932478890FB6E1C80B069" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193932478890FB6E1DCEB1CD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1157,1304]" box="[151,676,1187,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411B9193932478890FB6E1DCEB1CD" box="[151,676,1187,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193932478890FB6E1D7DB1CD" author="de Man, J. G." box="[151,535,1187,1212]" page="508" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" year="1888">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478890FB6E1D7DB1CD" ID-CoL="85LG5" authority="de Man, 1888: 508" authorityName="de Man" authorityPageNumber="508" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,535,1187,1212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FB6E1E25B1CD" box="[151,335,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Alpheus carinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193932478952FB691D7DB1CD" author="de Man" box="[341,535,1187,1212]" firstAuthor="de Man" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="289 - 600" refId="ref8875" refString="de Man, J. G. (1888) Berichtuber die von Herrn Dr. J. Brock im indischen Archipelgesammelten Decapoden und Stomatopoden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 289 - 600, pls. 11 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4747" type="book chapter" year="1888">de Man, 1888: 508</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 22, fig. 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B3697193932478890FB091F8DB188" blockId="3.[151,1436,1157,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411B9193932478890FB091F8DB188" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193932478890FB091D5DB1AA" author="de Man, J. G." box="[151,567,1218,1243]" page="210" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" year="1911">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478890FB091D5DB1AA" ID-CoL="85YVP" authority="de Man, 1911: 210" authorityName="de Man" authorityPageNumber="210" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,567,1218,1243]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FB091E1BB1AB" box="[151,369,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Synalpheus carinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193932478970FB081D5DB1AA" author="de Man" box="[375,567,1218,1243]" firstAuthor="de Man" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="133 - 165" refId="ref8970" refString="de Man, J. G. (1911) The decapoda of the Siboga Expedition, II: Family Alpheidae. Siboga-Expedidite, 398, 133 - 165, Supplement (1915), pls. 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1911">de Man, 1911: 210</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 6, fig. 23;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193932478ACCFB091C98B1AA" author="Banner, A. H. & Banner, D. M." box="[715,1010,1218,1243]" page="272" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193932478ACCFB091C98B1AA" author="Banner & Banner" box="[715,1010,1218,1243]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="141 - 148" refId="ref7809" refString="Banner, A. H. & Banner, D. M. (1968) Three New Species of the Genus Alpheus (Decapoda, Alpheidae) from the International Indian Ocean Expedition. Crustaceana, 15 (2), 141 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854068 X 00980" type="journal article" year="1968">Banner & Banner, 1968: 272</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0A951086193932478BFAFB091A3CB1AA" author="Banner, D. M. & Banner, A. H." box="[1021,1366,1218,1243]" page="283" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193932478BFAFB091A3CB1AA" author="Banner & Banner" box="[1021,1366,1218,1243]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref7867" refString="Banner, D. M., & Banner, A. H. (1975) The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The Genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12), 267 - 389, figs. 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.29.1975.389" type="journal article" year="1975">Banner & Banner, 1975: 283–285</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.
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1,
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411B9193932478890FACA1C80B069" box="[151,1002,1279,1304]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
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Nec
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9510861939324788C1FACA1D34B069" author="Pearson, J." box="[198,606,1279,1304]" page="83" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D141939324788C1FACA1D34B069" ID-CoL="85YVP" authority="Pearson, 1905: 83" authorityName="Pearson" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1905" box="[198,606,1279,1304]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B940EA851939324788C1FACA1ECAB069" box="[198,416,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Synalpheus carinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B661939324789A1FACA1D34B069" author="Pearson" box="[422,606,1279,1304]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" pagination="65 - 92" refId="ref10193" refString="Pearson, J. (1905) Report on the Macrura. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Reports, No. XXIV. 65 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1905">Pearson, 1905: 83</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 2, figs 9 (=
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478AF8FACA1CB5B069" ID-CoL="85YZQ" authority="de Man" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1910" box="[767,991,1279,1304]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosus">
|
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478AF8FACA1CEDB069" box="[767,903,1280,1304]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">S. trispinosus</emphasis>
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de Man
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32E651C193932478890FA8F1E20B365" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478890FA8F1EEBB011" bold="true" box="[151,385,1349,1376]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Four specimens: Two ovigerous females (cl
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and
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, tl
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and
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3237607193932478D7BFA8D1FD6B0F5" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32376071939324788C0FAA01E0EB0F5" box="[199,356,1386,1412]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
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, Amini Island,
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, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B72193932478B83FAA01CDDB0F5" box="[900,951,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
|
||
, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478BE2FAA01BA3B0F5" baseAuthorityName="Hartlaub" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[997,1225,1386,1412]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193932478BE2FAA01BA3B0F5" box="[997,1225,1386,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Phanogenia gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8A1057193932478CD1FAA01AF6B0F5" box="[1238,1436,1386,1412]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" value="2018-02-17">17 February 2018</date>
|
||
(C8017/2 and C8018/2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36971939324788C0FA791E20B365" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Two females(cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B72193932478970FA7B1EA0B0BC" box="[375,458,1457,1485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B721939324789FEFA781D21B0BC" box="[505,587,1458,1485]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7mm</quantity>
|
||
,tl
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B72193932478A6FFA781DA3B0BC" box="[616,713,1458,1485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="18.2">18.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B72193932478AF0FA781C36B0BC" box="[759,860,1458,1485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="19.2">19.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193932478B6CFA781CCDB0BD" box="[875,935,1458,1484]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193932478BA8FA781B26B0BD" box="[943,1100,1458,1484]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
|
||
,Kavaratti Island,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE005050193932478D0BFA7B1AF7B0BD" box="[1292,1437,1457,1484]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="32.256" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" precision="1" value="10.5376">10°32.256’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE005050193932478890FA1C1E42B081" box="[151,296,1494,1520]" degrees="72" direction="east" minutes="37.083" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" precision="1" value="72.61805">72°37.083’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CCC9B72193932478970FA1F1EC6B081" box="[375,428,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="15.0">15m</quantity>
|
||
, on
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA851939324789DEFA1C1C79B081" box="[473,787,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D141939324789DEFA1C1C65B081" baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[473,783,1494,1520]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="multibrachiata">Phanogenia multibrachiata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="FF8A1057193932478B1DFA1C1CB5B081" box="[794,991,1494,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" value="2018-02-10">10 February 2018</date>
|
||
(ZSI/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478C27FA1C1BFBB081" box="[1056,1169,1494,1520]" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Crustacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
/C8028/2 and ZSI/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193932478D58FA1C1FBEB365" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Crustacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
/C8029/2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C1939324088C0F9D71C40B5A6" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="3" pageNumber="89" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B36971939324788C0F9D71AE0B298" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA851939324788C0F9D71EC8B349" bold="true" box="[199,418,1565,1592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="89">Short Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Rostrum concave in lateral view, overreaching distal portion of the second article of antennular region, rostrum and carapace bearing strong median carina. Carina compressed, knife-like in the anterior cardiac region. Carapace with a humped profile. Orbital teeth tilting upward above the rostrum, rostral and orbital carinae depressed into moderate deep grooves in the anterior region. Pterygostomial region subacute and not projecting. First antennular segment longer than the second and third segments. Stylocerite reaching to the middle of the second article of antennular peduncle. Scaphocerite lateral spines are prominent and slightly reaching the distal portion of the third article of antennular peduncle. Large chela compressed, superior margin of carpus with two distal spines and inferior margin with one acute spine. Merus infero-internal margin terminating in sharp angle, superior margin projecting into an acute tooth. Superior margin of ischium with short heavy spine. Small chela dactylus straight, armature of merus, carpus and ischium like large chela. Last three pereiopods with dactylus biunguiculate, superior unguis is longer than the inferior, propodus bearing spines on the lower margin, 1.06 times longer than the merus. Merus almost equal to propodus and unarmed. Abdominal pleura with last three segments bearing acute spine on the lateral tip. Telson broad posteriorly, dorsal spines located posterior of middle region and posterior region convex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193E324088C0FF521C40B5A6" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E324088C0FF521E25B5C2" bold="true" box="[199,335,152,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Entire carapace, rostrum, abdominal segments and pereiopods brown to dark brown. Pleopods brownish orange. Telson light brown, uropods dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193E324088C0FF2A1A14B451" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193E324088C0FF2A1A14B451" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E324088C0FF2A1E0BB58A" bold="true" box="[199,353,224,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Indo-Pacific:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408A03FF2B1D1EB58A" box="[516,628,225,251]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408A86FF2B1DADB58A" box="[641,711,225,251]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408AD4FF2B1C53B58A" box="[723,825,225,251]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Malaysian Archipelago,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408C5CFF2B1BAFB58A" box="[1115,1221,225,251]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Marshall and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408D68FF2B1E73B46E" name="Kiribati" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Gilbert Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E3240892FFECF1D55B46E" author="Banner & Banner" box="[296,575,261,287]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="145 - 188" refId="ref7758" refString="Banner, A. H. & Banner, D. M. (1966 b) Contributions to the knowledge of the alpheid shrimp of the Pacific Ocean. Part X. Collections from Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa. Pacific Science, 20, 145 - 188." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="b">Banner & Banner 1966b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E32408A4DFECE1DE8B46E" author="Banner & Banner" box="[586,642,260,287]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref7867" refString="Banner, D. M., & Banner, A. H. (1975) The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The Genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12), 267 - 389, figs. 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.29.1975.389" type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E32408A97FECF1C7FB46E" author="Chace" box="[656,789,261,287]" firstAuthor="Chace" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref8498" refString="Chace, F. A. Jr. (1988) The caridean shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda) of the Albatross Philippine Expedition, 1907 - 1910, Part 5: Family Alpheidae. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 466, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1988">Chace 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E32408B25FECF1C96B46E" author="Wang & Sha" box="[802,1020,260,287]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="357 - 435" refId="ref11566" refString="Wang, Y-R. & Sha, Z-L. (2015) A review of the genus Synalpheus (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae) from China seas. Zoological Systematics, 40 (4), 357 - 435." type="journal article" year="2015">Wang & Sha, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Now from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408C8EFECF1BA9B46E" box="[1161,1219,261,287]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408CD6FECF1A18B451" box="[1233,1394,261,288]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Lakshadweep</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193E324088C0FEE31E91B416" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193E324088C0FEE31E91B416" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E324088C0FEE31E6CB432" bold="true" box="[199,262,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Host.</emphasis>
|
||
Commonly associated with crinoids. In the present study,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408B99FEE31B4DB432" authorityName="Pearson" authorityYear="1905" box="[926,1063,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||
S.
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408BBAFEE01B4DB432" box="[957,1063,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was associated
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408CDAFEE31F87B416" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408D12FEE31F87B416" baseAuthorityName="Hartlaub" baseAuthorityYear="1893" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="gracilis">Phanogenia gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408924FE841E91B416" box="[291,507,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408924FE841E9DB416" box="[291,503,333,359]" class="Crinoidea" family="Comatulidae" genus="Phanogenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="multibranchiata">P. multibranchiata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32E651C193E324088C0FEBB1B3EB76A" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8B3697193E324088C0FEBB1B3EB76A" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E324088C0FEBB1E51B4FA" bold="true" box="[199,315,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408942FEBB1EA4B4FA" authorityName="Pearson" authorityYear="1905" box="[325,462,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408942FEBB1EA4B4FA" box="[325,462,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">S. carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from its related congeners
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408C4AFEBB1A6AB4FA" baseAuthorityName="Haswell" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1101,1280,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comatularum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408C4AFEBB1A6AB4FA" box="[1101,1280,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">S. comatularum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its rostral carina that is extending to the posterior margin of carapace, rostrum concave in lateral view, orbital teeth extending upward beyond the rostrum in lateral view.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E32408A83FE731C45B4A2" author="Pearson" box="[644,815,440,467]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="65 - 92" refId="ref10193" refString="Pearson, J. (1905) Report on the Macrura. Ceylon Pearl Oyster Fisheries, Supplementary Reports, No. XXIV. 65 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1905">Pearson (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported the species from the Gulf of Mannar,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3237607193E32408D43FE731AF2B4A2" box="[1348,1432,441,467]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
|
||
, however,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B66193E32408900FE171D52B486" author="Banner and Banner" box="[263,568,476,503]" firstAuthor="Banner" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" pagination="267 - 389" refId="ref7867" refString="Banner, D. M., & Banner, A. H. (1975) The alpheid shrimp of Australia. Part 2: The Genus Synalpheus. Records of the Australian Museum, 29 (12), 267 - 389, figs. 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.29.1975.389" type="journal article" year="1975">Banner and Banner (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
believe that the species to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408B9DFE171B5EB486" authorityName="de Man" authorityYear="1910" box="[922,1076,477,503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408B9DFE171B5EB486" box="[922,1076,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">S. trispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the presence of three spines on the posterior region of sixth abdominal somite which is absent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C344D14193E32408BCFFDCB1B24B76A" authorityName="Pearson" authorityYear="1905" box="[968,1102,513,539]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Synalpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B940EA85193E32408BCFFDCB1B24B76A" box="[968,1102,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="90">S. carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |