259 lines
32 KiB
XML
259 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="0393278DF31A1A2A04EDED2A5665B0B7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264362" ID-ZooBank="22089255-436A-4DBB-BD93-1D3C8CF281FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629854688094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2013" docId="039B197EFFFFF565E6F9FB65FB5B14B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03648p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3648 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tridentata turbinata" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFA26106FFDFF544E66EFFC3FF991441" masterDocTitle="Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699122038660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="559AF35A3C346255437D722C225DB59F">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25100CA10FF71DC1604096794865CAA9">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EE22B9CF45649F85B0A54B0A7BA47BAB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="88B17D3A5E7C3AE98CF34342E6A15893">
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<mods:date id="B28DD6FF694762DA3855EBE5835B0F76">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="10A256A65425B3937B1F02DD1390A589">2013-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="543A6066692D30975BF25B2D3F5F6AC1">3648</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C3C3E56A9D87B131466FC02473902BDB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="CB909317B823126568167EE30E3962ED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFFFF565E6F9FB65FB5B14B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263416" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFFFF565E6F9FB65FB5B14B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFFFF565E6F9FB65FB5B14B6" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFFF564E6F9FB65FD1B1081" box="[151,642,1190,1216]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6F9FB65FD1B1081" blockId="32.[151,642,1190,1249]" box="[151,642,1190,1216]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0C51F04FFFFF564E6F9FB65FD1B1081" bold="true" box="[151,642,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E6F9FB65FD1B1081" ID-CoL="8N2NP" authority="(Lamouroux, 1816)" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[151,642,1190,1216]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Tridentata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6F9FB65FD1B1081" bold="true" box="[151,642,1190,1216]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6F9FB65FE121081" bold="true" box="[151,395,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tridentata turbinata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E7F4FB65FDE31081" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[410,634,1190,1216]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref55188" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp." type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFFF564E6F9FB0AFF7F10A0" box="[151,230,1225,1249]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6F9FB0AFF7F10A0" blockId="32.[151,642,1190,1249]" box="[151,230,1225,1249]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFFFF564E6F9FB0AFF7F10A0" box="[151,230,1225,1249]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[308,1285,183,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[280,1306,167,1776]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 9. a, Sertularella unituba: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1099, scale equals 0.25 mm. b, Sertularella unituba: gonotheca, ROMIZ B1099, scale equals 0.25 mm. c, Tridentata distans: part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecal pairs, ROMIZ B3968, scale equals 0.20 mm. d, Tridentata loculosa: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecal pairs, ROMIZ B1078, scale equals 0.20 mm. e, Tridentata marginata: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecal pairs, ROMIZ B3969, scale equals 0.35 mm.; f, Tridentata marginata: gonotheca, ROMIZ B3969, scale equals 0.25 mm. g, Tridentata turbinata: part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecal pairs, ROMIZ B3970, scale equals 0.25 mm. h, Hincksella brevitheca: part of hydrocladium with hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1079, scale equals 0.25 mm. i, Synthecium tubithecum: part of hydrocladium with two hydrothecal pairs, ROMIZ B1074, scale equals 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264392/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFFFF564E6A4FB0AFF7F10A0" box="[202,230,1225,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="g" value="9.0">9g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFFF564E6F9FAD1FDC61166" box="[151,607,1297,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6F9FAD1FDC61166" blockId="32.[151,607,1297,1319]" box="[151,607,1297,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFFFF564E6F9FAD1FDC61166" box="[151,607,1297,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFFFF564E6F9FAD1FDC21166" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[151,603,1297,1319]" page="180" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1816">
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E6F9FAD1FDC21166" ID-CoL="8N97L" authority="Lamouroux, 1816: 180" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,603,1297,1319]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6F9FAD1FEF01166" box="[151,361,1297,1319]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dynamena turbinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E701FAD1FDC21166" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[367,603,1297,1319]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref55188" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp." type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816: 180</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFFF564E6F9FA97FD3A1196" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6F9FA97FC1E112D" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" box="[151,903,1363,1388]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFFFF564E6F9FA97FC1A112D" box="[151,899,1363,1388]" location="Sur" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kusini Unguja" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6F9FA97FEAC112D" bold="true" box="[151,309,1363,1388]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<typeStatus id="548916CAFFFFF564E6F9FA97FF4B112A" box="[151,210,1364,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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“
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<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFFFF564E728FA97FEF6112D" box="[326,367,1364,1388]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sur</collectingRegion>
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les
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E7F2FA96FD03112D" authority="de l'Australasie" authorityName="de l'Australasie" box="[412,666,1364,1388]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E7F2FA96FE79112D" box="[412,480,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fucus</emphasis>
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de l’Australasie
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</taxonomicName>
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” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E4DDFA97FCE2112D" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[691,891,1364,1388]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref55188" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp." type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux 1816</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6A9FABBFD3A1196" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6A9FABBFE0611D1" bold="true" box="[199,415,1399,1424]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Voucher material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFFFF564E7C9FABBFD061196" collectingDate="2012-07-14" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="D. R. Calder" latitude="27.473362" location="Fort Pierce Inlet" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.28922" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="B3970" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFFFF564E7C9FABBFDFB11CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFFFF565E6F9FB65FB5B14B6:8EEDFEB3FFFFF564E7C9FABBFDFB11CE" box="[423,610,1399,1423]" latitude="27.473362" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-80.28922" name="Fort Pierce Inlet" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fort Pierce Inlet</location>
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, north jetty, north side,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFFFF564E51EFAB4FB8811CE" box="[880,1041,1399,1423]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="24.1" value="27.473362">27°28’24.1”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFFFF564E270FAB4FB5B11CE" box="[1054,1218,1399,1423]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" seconds="21.2" value="-80.28922">80°17’21.2”W</geoCoordinate>
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, intertidal zone, on benthic algae,
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<date id="FF8C8EA8FFFFF564E72AFA5FFE5F11F5" box="[324,454,1436,1460]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-07-14">
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<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFFFF564E72AFA5FFE5F11F5" box="[324,454,1436,1460]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2012-07-14">14.vii.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 28° C, 35‰, collected manually, about four colonies, up to
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<quantity id="4CCA058DFFFFF564E2CAFA5FFB6C11F2" box="[1188,1269,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
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high, without gonothecae, coll.
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<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFFFF564E732FA03FE7D1196" box="[348,484,1471,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D.R. Calder</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFFFF564E79EFA7CFDD31196" box="[496,586,1471,1495]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB940013FFFFF564E43FFA7CFD061196" box="[593,671,1471,1495]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B3970</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFFFF565E6A9FA27FB5B14B6" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6A9FA27FB8512CD" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6A9FA27FEAD11BD" bold="true" box="[199,308,1508,1532]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
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. This species has sometimes been identified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E51AFA27FAD211BD" authority="(Versluys, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Versluys" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[884,1355,1508,1532]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevicyathus">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E51AFA27FB1811BD" box="[884,1153,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sertularia brevicyathus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E2FAFA27FADA11BD" author="Versluys, J." box="[1172,1347,1508,1532]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="29 - 58" refId="ref61212" refString="Versluys, J. (1899) Hydraires calyptoblastes recueillis dans la mer des Antilles pendant l'une des croisieres accomplies par le Comte R. de Dalmas sur son yacht Chazalie. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 29 - 58." type="journal article" year="1899">Versluys, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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in the western North Atlantic. However, most authors have followed
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E51BF9C4FB81125E" author="Billard, A." box="[885,1048,1543,1567]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref48006" refString="Billard, A. (1925) Les hydroides de l'expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232." type="journal article" year="1925">Billard (1925)</bibRefCitation>
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in assigning that binomen to the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E758F9EEFD601205" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[310,761,1580,1604]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E758F9EEFDB81205" box="[310,545,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dynamena turbinata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E445F9EFFD601205" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[555,761,1580,1604]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref55188" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1816) Histoire des polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes zoophytes. F. Poisson, Caen, 560 pp." type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. As in earlier work (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E585F9EFFB101205" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1003,1161,1580,1604]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
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), the species is referred herein to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E7E6F993FD2C1226" authority="Stechow, 1920" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1920" box="[392,693,1615,1640]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Tridentata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E7E6F993FE641229" box="[392,509,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tridentata</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E466F98CFD2C1226" author="Stechow, E." box="[520,693,1615,1639]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="9 - 45" refId="ref60126" refString="Stechow, E. (1920) Neue Ergebnisse auf dem Gebiete der Hydroidenforschung. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft fur Morphologie und Physiologie in Munchen, 31, 9 - 45." type="journal article" year="1920">Stechow, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Detailed taxonomic accounts of
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<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E22BF992FB571229" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[1093,1230,1616,1640]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Dynamena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E22BF992FB571229" box="[1093,1230,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been given elsewhere (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E720F9B7FE7F12CD" author="Calder, D. R." box="[334,486,1652,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E79CF9B7FC9812CD" author="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W." box="[498,769,1652,1676]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref56431" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Atlantic Thyroscyphidae and Sertulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 320, 1 - 85." type="journal article" year="1998">Medel & Vervoort 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E545F9B7FB9212CD" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[811,1035,1652,1676]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E545F9B7FB9212CD" box="[811,1035,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sertularia turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6A9F95BFE6C135D" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Reports of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E72DF95AFE5F12F1" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[323,454,1688,1712]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E72DF95AFE5F12F1" box="[323,454,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been based most often on sterile material, and gonophores were lacking in present material from the east coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFFFF564E46CF97FFDCE1295" box="[514,599,1724,1748]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Gonothecae of the species are barrel-shaped with transverse ridges, and with a wide terminal aperture (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E42AF923FD7312B9" author="Stechow, E." box="[580,746,1760,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 172" refId="ref60079" refString="Stechow, E. (1919) Zur Kenntnis der Hydroidenfauna des Mittelmeeres, Amerikas und anderer Gebiete, nebst Angaben uber einige Kirchenpauer'sche Typen von Plumulariden. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 42, 1 - 172." type="journal article" year="1919">Stechow 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E570F923FBB312B9" baseAuthorityName="Versluys" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[798,1066,1760,1784]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevicyathus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E570F923FBB312B9" box="[798,1066,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sertularia brevicyathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E253F923FB4E12B9" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[1085,1239,1760,1784]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref56949" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E365F923FA0D12B9" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1291,1428,1760,1784]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E365F923FA0D12B9" box="[1291,1428,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E6F9F8C7FEAE135D" author="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor" box="[151,311,1796,1820]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref54164" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay. Part II. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, Japan, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E70FF8C7FE7C135D" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[353,485,1796,1820]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E70FF8C7FE7C135D" box="[353,485,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6A9F8EBFE7213ED" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E6A9F8EBFE331301" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[199,426,1832,1856]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Tridentata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6A9F8EBFE331301" box="[199,426,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tridentata turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a hydroid of tropical and subtropical waters, extending northwards in the western North Atlantic to the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFFFF564E72DF88FFE3C1325" box="[323,421,1868,1892]" name="Haiti" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tortugas</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E7DBF88FFDD11325" author="Leloup, E." box="[437,584,1868,1892]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref55533" refString="Leloup, E. (1935) Hydraires calyptoblastiques des Indes Occidentales. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me serie, 2, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="1935">Leloup 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E418F88FFCC11325" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[630,856,1868,1892]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E418F88FFCC11325" box="[630,856,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sertularia turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFFFF564E51FF88FFB9B1325" box="[881,1026,1868,1892]" name="Bahamas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E27DF88FFB3E1325" author="Leloup, E." box="[1043,1191,1868,1892]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="91 - 121" refId="ref55565" refString="Leloup, E. (1937) Resultats scientifiques des croisieres du navire-ecole belge " Mercator. " VI. Hydroidea, Siphonophora, Ceriantharia. I. - Hydropolypes. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 2 me serie, 9, 91 - 121." type="journal article" year="1937">Leloup 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E2BAF88FFAC31325" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1236,1370,1868,1892]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E2BAF88FFAC31325" box="[1236,1370,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFFFF564E6F9F8B3FF6713C9" box="[151,254,1904,1928]" name="Bermuda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E765F8B3FE3F13C9" author="Calder, D. R." box="[267,422,1904,1928]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It has also has been reported as part of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E5FDF8B3FB9413C9" baseAuthorityName="Kirchenpauer" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[915,1037,1904,1928]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E5FDF8B3FB9413C9" box="[915,1037,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sargassum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fauna in the region (Burkenroad, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFFF564E6F9F857FE9F13ED" author="Parr, A. E." box="[151,262,1940,1964]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 94" refId="ref57974" refString="Parr, A. E. (1939) Quantitative observations on the pelagic Sargassum vegetation of the western North Atlantic with preliminary discussion of morphology and relationships. Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection, 6 (7), 1 - 94." type="journal article" year="1939">Parr 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E75FF857FE4213ED" baseAuthorityName="Versluys" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[305,475,1940,1964]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="brevicyathus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E75FF857FE4213ED" box="[305,475,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">S. brevicyathus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF564E6A9F87BFC1B1391" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" box="[199,898,1975,2000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E6A9F87BFE4B1391" bold="true" box="[199,466,1975,2000]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFFFF564E4F7F87BFD771391" box="[665,750,1976,2000]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
. First record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFFF565E6ABF81FFEFA1495" blockId="32.[151,1436,1363,2036]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Western Atlantic. Fort Pierce, Florida (this study) to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFFFF564E578F81FFCC313B5" box="[790,858,2012,2036]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Oliveira
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E5A1F81EFB9813B5" box="[975,1025,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. submitted, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFFF564E2C4F81FFA1213B5" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1194,1419,2012,2036]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFFF564E2C4F81FFA1213B5" box="[1194,1419,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Sertularia turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFFEF565E766FF54FEF614EE" box="[264,367,151,175]" name="Bermuda" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFEF565E713FF54FD8014EE" author="Calder, D. R." box="[381,537,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the Gulf of Mexico (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFEF565E57BFF54FB8A14EE" author="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D." box="[789,1043,151,175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref49991" refString="Calder, D. R. & Cairns, S. D. (2009) Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D. L. & Camp, D. K. (Eds.), Gulf of Mexico. Origin, waters, and biota. Vol. 1. Biodiversity. Texas A & M University Press, College Station, pp. 381 - 394." type="book" year="2009">Calder & Cairns 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the Caribbean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFEF565E35CFF54FECE1495" author="Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="476 - 491" refId="ref50132" refString="Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean Coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41, 476 - 491." type="journal article" year="2005">Calder & Kirkendale 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFFEF565E6ABFF1CFB5B14B6" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,248]" box="[197,1218,223,248]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
Elsewhere. Circumglobal in tropical and subtropical waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFFEF565E502FF1CFB9A14B6" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[876,1027,223,247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 513" refId="ref56949" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFFEF565E243FF23FB2814B9" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[1069,1201,224,248]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B946747AFFFEF565E243FF23FB2814B9" box="[1069,1201,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">S. turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |