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<document id="0D45C9D89F2B8EDB2E2F5EDE217E7DE5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5264362" ID-ZooBank="22089255-436A-4DBB-BD93-1D3C8CF281FE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629854688094" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2013" docId="039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03648p072.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3648 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Symmetroscyphus intermedius" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFA26106FFDFF544E66EFFC3FF991441" masterDocTitle="Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699122038660" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="591A5565A544B44831C0C5A6F1607559">Some shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the central east coast of Florida, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1FD881040C18FE58277E45BBED570E0">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F2D1ADC5A230284335D2BB06A09F252E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="215274F42ED5390B83D725F9D8011A6E">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F98F112BE09E561695E58E165000D6D9">2013-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B6DFF5B1F93A3D415DA364FA61BD9625">3648</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="607CA3CA2D038E9214B75E492D3F3DA6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3648.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA24D3A8CFFAEB2D7D8D99014186950B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5263364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5263364" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCAF551E6F9FA59FD4411F5" box="[151,733,1434,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6F9FA59FD4411F5" blockId="21.[151,733,1434,1493]" box="[151,733,1434,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D0C51F04FFCAF551E6F9FA59FD4411F5" bold="true" box="[151,733,1434,1460]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCAF551E6F9FA59FD4411F5" ID-CoL="53NTS" authority="(Congdon, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Congdon" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,733,1434,1460]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Symmetroscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6F9FA59FD4411F5" bold="true" box="[151,733,1434,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6F9FA59FD9E11F5" bold="true" box="[151,519,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Symmetroscyphus intermedius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E479FA59FD4C11F5" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[535,725,1434,1460]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref50817" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon, 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCAF551E6F9FA7EFE981194" box="[151,257,1469,1493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6F9FA7EFE981194" blockId="21.[151,733,1434,1493]" box="[151,257,1469,1493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="1309B4EDFFCAF551E6F9FA7EFE981194" box="[151,257,1469,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1326,1349]" captionTargetBox="[217,1362,206,1283]" captionTargetId="figure-237@22.[200,1387,179,1304]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7. a, Symmetroscyphus intermedius: part of erect colony, ROMIZ B1117, scale equals 0.5 mm. b, Symmetroscyphus intermedius: part of colony with two hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1117, scale equals 0.25 mm. c, Thyroscyphus marginatus: part of hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, ROMIZ B3963, scale equals 0.5 mm. d, Thyroscyphus marginatus: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B3963, scale equals 0.25 mm. e, Thyroscyphus ramosus: part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecae, ROMIZ B1133, scale equals 0.5 mm. f, Thyroscyphus ramosus: pedicel and hydrotheca, ROMIZ B1133, scale equals 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5264386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5264386/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 7a, b</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCAF551E6F9F9C6FD65125A" box="[151,764,1541,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6F9F9C6FD65125A" blockId="21.[151,764,1541,1563]" box="[151,764,1541,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB228F46FFCAF551E6F9F9C6FD65125A" box="[151,764,1541,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitation id="0A938E79FFCAF551E6F9F9C6FDE0125A" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[151,633,1541,1563]" page="482" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCAF551E6F9F9C6FDE0125A" ID-CoL="56T55" authority="Congdon, 1907: 482" authorityName="Congdon" authorityPageNumber="482" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,633,1541,1563]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Thyroscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6F9F9C6FE38125A" box="[151,417,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thyroscyphus intermedius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E7C9F9C6FDE0125A" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[423,633,1541,1563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref50817" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon, 1907: 482</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 33–36.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCAF551E6F9F98BFE06128D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6F9F98BFBDE121E" blockId="21.[151,1436,1607,1992]" box="[151,1095,1607,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFCAF551E6F9F98BFBDA121E" box="[151,1091,1607,1632]" country="Bermuda" latitude="32.302776" location="Mangrove Bay" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-64.85833" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6F9F98BFEAC1221" bold="true" box="[151,309,1607,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="548916CAFFCAF551E6F9F98BFF4B1221" box="[151,210,1608,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFCAF551E752F984FE3E121E" box="[316,423,1607,1631]" name="Bermuda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFCAF551E7DFF98BFDC01221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389:8EEDFEB3FFCAF551E7DFF98BFDC01221" box="[433,601,1608,1632]" country="Bermuda" latitude="32.302776" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-64.85833" name="Mangrove Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mangrove Bay</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCAF551E40BF984FD72121E" box="[613,747,1607,1631]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="10" value="32.302776">32°18'10&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCAF551E499F984FC18121E" box="[759,897,1607,1631]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-64.85833">64°51'30&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E5E1F984FBA2121E" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[911,1083,1607,1631]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref50817" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6A9F9AFFE06128D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1607,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6A9F9AFFE3B12C5" bold="true" box="[199,418,1643,1668]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Voucher material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5AA235FFCAF551E7C3F9AFFE05128D" collectingDate="1991-02-19" collectionCode="ROMIZ" collectorName="D. R. Calder" elevation="5" latitude="27.185276" location="Bessie Cove" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-80.16139" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="B1117" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EEDFEB3FFCAF551E7C3F9AFFDA612C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B197EFFCAF551E6F9FA59FEE31389:8EEDFEB3FFCAF551E7C3F9AFFDA612C5" box="[429,575,1644,1668]" latitude="27.185276" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-80.16139" municipality="St. Lucie Inlet" name="Bessie Cove" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bessie Cove</location>
, north of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE93212FFCAF551E4D9F9AFFCF812C5" box="[695,865,1644,1668]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">St. Lucie Inlet</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCAF551E51FF9AFFC6512C5" box="[881,1020,1644,1668]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="07" value="27.185276">27°11’07”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE06CEAFFFCAF551E265F9AFFB0312C5" box="[1035,1178,1644,1668]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-80.16139">80°09’41”W</geoCoordinate>
, on seagrass, &lt;
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCAF551E33EF9AFFA0112C2" box="[1360,1432,1644,1668]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="0.5">
<elevation id="001F4F5BFFCAF551E33EF9AFFA0112C2" box="[1360,1432,1644,1668]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8C8EA8FFCAF551E6F9F94CFE9312E6" box="[151,266,1679,1703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-02-19">
<collectingDate id="EFC87740FFCAF551E6F9F94CFE9312E6" box="[151,266,1679,1703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-02-19">19.ii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected manually, one colony in two fragments, up to
<quantity id="4CCA058DFFCAF551E5C8F94CFC7312E6" box="[934,1002,1679,1703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
high, without gonophores, coll.
<collectorName id="26C7CDBEFFCAF551E309F953FF7A128D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D.R. Calder</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2330ADFFCAF551E680F977FED1128D" box="[238,328,1716,1740]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB940013FFCAF551E721F977FE05128D" box="[335,412,1716,1740]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B1117</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328FBE3FFCAF551E6A9F91BFEE31389" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6A9F91BFB48131D" blockId="21.[151,1436,1607,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6A9F91BFEA212B1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1752,1776]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
A taxonomic account of
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCAF551E405F91BFB1612AE" authority="(Congdon, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Congdon" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[619,1167,1751,1776]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Symmetroscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E405F91BFC5812B1" box="[619,961,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Symmetroscyphus intermedius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E5BAF914FB1E12AE" author="Congdon, E. D." box="[980,1159,1751,1775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="463 - 485" refId="ref50817" refString="Congdon, E. D. (1907) The hydroids of Bermuda. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 42, 463 - 485. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 20022242" type="journal article" year="1907">Congdon, 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has been given earlier (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E6F0F93FFEA31355" author="Calder, D. R." box="[158,314,1788,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
). Occurring in shallow-waters with algal symbionts in its tissues, this species is found on substrates such as seagrasses, algae, prop roots of red mangroves, and other hydroids (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E58EF8DCFBE21376" author="Calder, D. R." box="[992,1147,1823,1847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="2067 - 2074" refId="ref49543" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 c) Associations between hydroid species assemblages and substrate types in the mangal at Twin Cays, Belize. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 69, 2067 - 2074. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 91 - 288" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991c</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E2EBF8DCFA011376" author="Kaehler, S. &amp; Hughes, R. G." box="[1157,1432,1823,1847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="329 - 336" refId="ref54730" refString="Kaehler, S. &amp; Hughes, R. G. (1992) The distributions and growth patterns of three epiphytic hydroids on the Caribbean seagrass Thalassia testudinum. Bulletin of Marine Science, 51, 329 - 336." type="journal article" year="1992">Kaehler &amp; Hughes 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E6F9F887FE83131D" author="Galea, H. R." box="[151,282,1860,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref52830" refString="Galea, H. R. (2008) On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles. Zootaxa, 1878, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="2008">Galea 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E748F887FD1C131D" author="Castellanos Iglesias, S. &amp; Varela, C. &amp; Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V." box="[294,645,1860,1884]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="9 - 29" refId="ref50390" refString="Castellanos Iglesias, S., Varela, C., Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V. (2011) Los hidrozoos (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) de la Cayeria sur del Golfo de Batabano, Cuba. Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, 3, 9 - 29." type="journal article" year="2011">
Castellanos Iglesias
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E465F886FDA5131D" box="[523,572,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
). Gonophores of
<taxonomicName id="4C32D3EBFFCAF551E528F887FC7F131D" baseAuthorityName="Congdon" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[838,998,1860,1884]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Thyroscyphidae" genus="Symmetroscyphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E528F887FC7F131D" box="[838,998,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">S. intermedius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
remain undescribed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6A9F8ABFC1B133E" blockId="21.[151,1436,1607,1992]" box="[199,898,1895,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E6A9F8ABFE4B13C1" bold="true" box="[199,466,1895,1920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic coast of
<collectingRegion id="49F6668AFFCAF551E4F7F8A4FD77133E" box="[665,750,1895,1919]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Florida</collectingRegion>
. First record.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DA868FFCAF551E6A9F84FFEE31389" blockId="21.[151,1436,1607,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Western Atlantic:
<collectingCountry id="F325E8F8FFCAF551E7F5F84FFD9813E5" box="[411,513,1932,1956]" name="Bermuda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E47AF84FFD2B13E5" author="Calder, D. R." box="[532,690,1932,1956]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref49456" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda. The Thecatae, exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
) to the Caribbean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E5A0F84FFA9213E5" author="Calder, D. R. &amp; Kirkendale, L." box="[974,1291,1932,1956]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="476 - 491" refId="ref50132" refString="Calder, D. R. &amp; Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean Coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41, 476 - 491." type="journal article" year="2005">Calder &amp; Kirkendale 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3D599FFCAF551E375F84FFEF41389" author="Castellanos Iglesias, S. &amp; Varela, C. &amp; Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="9 - 29" refId="ref50390" refString="Castellanos Iglesias, S., Varela, C., Ortiz Toucet, M. &amp; Orozco, M. V. (2011) Los hidrozoos (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) de la Cayeria sur del Golfo de Batabano, Cuba. Revista Ciencias Marinas y Costeras, 3, 9 - 29." type="journal article" year="2011">
Castellanos Iglesias
<emphasis id="B946747AFFCAF551E69DF872FEBD1389" box="[243,292,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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